第57卷 选词填空（基础卷2）-2027年广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦广西特色话题的选词填空专项训练，通过语境化考查词汇运用与语法应用，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |广西产业等6大主题|6篇短文60题|四选一语境填词，考查动词、名词、形容词等实词及介词、从句引导词等虚词|围绕地方经济文化话题，通过上下文逻辑考查词汇辨析（如benefit/strengthen）、语法应用（如介词to/with搭配、定语从句that/which），形成"话题-语境-语言知识"的逻辑链条，提升语言理解与表达能力。|

编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第57卷，是选词填空（基础卷2）专题训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第57卷 专题训练卷·选词填空（基础卷2） 考试时间120分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选词填空（共60小题；每小题1.5分，满分90分） 阅读下列6篇短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Passage 1 The Luosifen Industry: From Street Food to Global Success The Liuzhou Luosifen industry has become one of Guangxi's most remarkable success stories. What was once a humble street food (1)______ only in local markets has grown into a national phenomenon, with total sales exceeding 60 billion yuan in 2024. The prepackaged Luosifen market alone grew by 28% compared (2)______ the previous year, reaching customers in over 30 countries including the United States, Australia, and Japan. A key factor behind this success has been the close cooperation between Luosifen companies and local vocational schools. Liuzhou Vocational and Technical College was one of the first schools to (3)______ a specialized Luosifen e-commerce program. The program covers not only food production and safety standards but also online marketing, brand building, and supply chain management. "We need professionals who understand the (4)______ industry chain — from the bamboo shoot farm to the customer's doorstep," said the program director. "And vocational schools are the best place to train such talents." Wei Na, a 23-year-old graduate of the program, now manages the online sales team for a leading Luosifen company. Her team (5)______ live-streaming sessions six days a week, reaching customers across China and even overseas. During peak periods like the Double Eleven shopping festival, their daily sales can (6)______ one million yuan. "Many people laughed when I said I was studying Luosifen in vocational school," she recalled. "But now I earn more than many of my high school classmates (7)______ went to university. Vocational education gave me real skills that the market truly values." The success has also greatly (8)______ the upstream supply chain. Farmers who grow bamboo shoots, river snails, and sour bamboo shoots — the essential ingredients of Luosifen — have seen their incomes rise five to ten times in the past five years. In several villages around Liuzhou, the Luosifen industry has helped (9)______ poverty entirely. A local government official stated, "Luosifen is not just a bowl of noodles. It's an economic engine (10)______ has transformed the lives of hundreds of thousands of rural families." 1. A. expensive B. dangerous C. available D. impossible 【答案】C 【解析】曾是只在本地市场能买到的街头小吃。available可获得的。故选C。 2. A. with B. at C. by D. to 【答案】D 【解析】compared to/with“与……相比”，此处用to。故选D。 3. A. close B. launch C. finish D. delay 【答案】B 【解析】学校率先“开设”螺蛳粉电商专业。launch启动，开设。故选B。 4. A. entire B. tiny C. simple D. partial 【答案】A 【解析】需要懂“完整”产业链的人才。entire整个的。故选A。 5. A. avoids B. stops C. runs D. fears 【答案】C 【解析】她的团队每周6天“进行”直播。run sessions进行会议/活动。故选C。 6. A. save B. lend C. borrow D. exceed 【答案】D 【解析】旺季时单日销售额能“超过”100万元。exceed超过。故选D。 7. A. which B. what C. who D. where 【答案】C 【解析】定语从句修饰classmates(人)，用who。故选C。 8. A. weakened B. benefited C. damaged D. hurt 【答案】B 【解析】成功也极大地“惠及”上游供应链。benefit使受益。故选B。 9. A. eliminate B. spread C.increase D. maintain 【答案】A 【解析】螺蛳粉产业帮助完全“消除”贫困。eliminate消除。故选A。 10. A. which B. what C. who D. that 【答案】D 【解析】定语从句修饰engine(物)，可用which或that。此处选项同时有which和that，但根据真题习惯，先行词被economic engine修饰且关系代词在从句中作主语，此处which和that均可引导定语从句，但that更常用于此类结构。此处选that。故选D。 Passage 2 The Revival of Guangxi's Traditional Handicrafts Zhuang brocade, with a history of over 2,000 years, is one of China's most treasured intangible cultural heritages. Originating from Guangxi, this intricate textile art was once used to make clothing for emperors and nobles. However, with the rise of machine-made fabrics, the craft began to (11)______. By the 1990s, only a handful of elderly women in remote villages still (12)______ the skill, and young people showed little interest in carrying it forward. The turning point came in 2015, when the local government, in partnership with several vocational schools, launched a Zhuang brocade revitalization project. A vocational school in Baise set up a special program (13)______ combines ancient brocade techniques with modern fashion design. Students learn not only how to (14)______ traditional patterns but also how to adapt them for contemporary clothing, accessories, and home decorations. "We don't want Zhuang brocade to be just a museum piece," said the program leader. "It must (15)______ modern life." Liang Xiaomei, a graduate of the program, now runs a successful online store selling Zhuang brocade products. Her designs, which (16)______ traditional patterns with fashionable elements, have won orders from customers in Beijing, Shanghai, and even abroad. "My grandmother was a brocade weaver, but she never (17)______ more than a few hundred yuan a month. Now I sell a single handbag for over 1,000 yuan," she said. Liang has also hired several older weavers from her village, providing them with stable incomes and restoring (18)______ in the traditional craft. The impact of such initiatives goes beyond economics. Many young people are rediscovering pride in their cultural roots. A recent survey showed that over 60% of vocational school students in Guangxi are now (19)______ to learn traditional crafts, compared to less than 10% a decade ago. As one student put it, "Our traditional skills are not outdated. They are (20)______ waiting to be unlocked by innovation." 11. A. grow B. develop C. spread D. decline 【答案】D 【解析】随着机器织物的兴起，这门手艺开始“衰落”。decline衰落。故选D。 12. A. forgot B. mastered C. ignored D. hated 【答案】B 【解析】只有少数老年妇女“掌握”这项技能。master精通，掌握。故选B。 13. A. who B. where C. that D. what 【答案】C 【解析】定语从句修饰program(物)，用that引导。故选C。 14. A. weave B. cut C. paint D. print 【答案】A 【解析】学生学习“编织”传统图案。weave编织。故选A。 15. A. leave B. escape C. enter D. avoid 【答案】C 【解析】壮锦必须“进入”现代生活。enter进入。故选C。 16. A. separate B. blend C. divide D. remove 【答案】B 【解析】她的设计“融合”了传统图案与时尚元素。blend混合，融合。故选B。 17. A. earned B. spent C. saved D. borrowed 【答案】A 【解析】祖母每月最多“挣”几百元。earn赚钱。故选A。 18. A. doubt B. confusion C. fear D. faith 【答案】D 【解析】恢复对传统工艺的“信心”。restore faith in恢复对……的信心。故选D。 19. A. eager B. afraid C. unwilling D. slow 【答案】A 【解析】60%的学生“渴望”学习传统技艺。be eager to渴望。故选A。 20. A. problems B. secrets C. treasures D. burdens 【答案】C 【解析】它们是等待创新解锁的“宝藏”。treasures宝藏。故选C。 Passage 3 Guangxi's Cooperation with ASEAN Countries As the only province in China that borders both land and sea with ASEAN countries, Guangxi has a unique advantage in international trade. The China-ASEAN Expo, held annually in Nanning since 2004, has greatly (21)______ economic ties between Guangxi and Southeast Asian nations. Last year alone, the expo generated trade agreements worth over 300 billion yuan. Vocational schools in Guangxi have seized this opportunity to prepare students for international careers. A Nanning-based vocational college recently (22)______ a "China-ASEAN Business" program, in which students learn Thai, Vietnamese, or Bahasa Indonesia alongside courses in international trade. "With the rapid growth of cross-border e-commerce, companies are (23)______ for professionals who can speak both Chinese and a Southeast Asian language," said the department head. Zhao Min, a graduate of the program, now works for a logistics company that (24)______ fruits from Thailand to China. She is responsible for coordinating with Thai suppliers, handling customs documents, and ensuring timely delivery. "My salary has (25)______ by 30% since I started two years ago," she said. "And I've had the chance to travel to Thailand three times for business. This job not only gives me financial security but also broadens my (26)______." The cooperation extends beyond business. Educational exchanges between Guangxi and ASEAN countries have increased dramatically. Every year, hundreds of vocational school students from Guangxi go to Vietnam, Thailand, and Malaysia for short-term study programs. (27)______, students from these countries come to Guangxi to learn Chinese and acquire vocational skills. These exchanges help young people develop cross-cultural understanding and build lasting (28)______. As a Thai student who studied in Nanning said, "I came to learn logistics management, but I gained (29)______ more — knowledge about China, lifetime friends, and a whole new perspective. The experience has completely (30)______ my life." 21. A. harmed B. strengthened C. weakened D. ignored 【答案】B 【解析】中国-东盟博览会极大地“加强”了广西与东南亚的经济联系。strengthen加强。故选B。 22. A. canceled B. established C. reduced D. delayed 【答案】B 【解析】南宁一所职业院校新近“设立”了中国-东盟商务专业。establish设立。故选B。 23. A. searching B. paying C. waiting D. leaving 【答案】A 【解析】企业正在“寻找”掌握双语的专业人才。search for寻找。故选A。 24. A. destroys B. repairs C.transports D. paints 【答案】C 【解析】物流公司“运输”泰国水果到中国。transport运输。故选C。 25. A. decreased B.disappeared C. remained D. increased 【答案】D 【解析】她的薪水两年内“增长”了30%。increase增长。故选D。 26. A. burdens B. risks C. horizons D. expenses 【答案】C 【解析】这份工作拓宽了她的“视野”。broaden one's horizons拓宽视野。故选C。 27. A. Similarly B. Strangely C. Sadly D. Angrily 【答案】A 【解析】“同样地”，东盟学生也来广西学习。Similarly同样地。故选A。 28. A. enemies B. partnerships C. conflicts D. misunderstandings 【答案】B 【解析】这些交流帮助年轻人建立持久的“伙伴关系”。partnerships伙伴关系。故选B。 29. A. far B. little C. no D. slightly 【答案】A 【解析】我获得了“远”不止物流管理知识。far more远不止。故选A。 30. A. ruined B. ignored C. stopped D. changed 【答案】D 【解析】这段经历彻底“改变”了我的人生。change改变。故选D。 Passage 4 Sustainable Tourism in Guangxi's Countryside Guangxi's breathtaking landscapes, from the karst mountains of Guilin to the terraced rice fields of Longsheng, have long attracted tourists from around the world. In recent years, however, the focus has shifted from mass tourism to sustainable tourism that (31)______ local communities and protects the environment. Yangshuo County, one of Guangxi's most popular destinations, has been at the forefront of this transformation. Local authorities have introduced strict rules to limit the (32)______ of tourists in environmentally sensitive areas. At the same time, they have encouraged villagers to develop eco-friendly guesthouses and organic farms that (33)______ unique experiences to visitors. A vocational school in Guilin even set up a sustainable tourism program to train young people in eco-hotel management, nature guiding, and local cuisine cooking. Huang Li, a graduate of this program, now runs a successful eco-guesthouse in her home village near the Li River. The guesthouse, built with traditional wooden architecture, uses solar power and rainwater collection systems. Her guests can join activities like bamboo rafting, tea picking, and cooking classes using local (34)______. "Tourism should not destroy the environment that (35)______ people here in the first place," Huang said. "We want visitors to appreciate nature while contributing to the local economy." The approach has brought (36)______ results. According to the local government, the average income of rural households in Yangshuo has tripled since 2018. Moreover, the river water quality has (37)______ improved because of stricter pollution controls. Many young people who had left for factory jobs in cities have (38)______ to start tourism-related businesses. However, challenges remain. As more tourists come, there is pressure to (39)______ more hotels and roads. Some villagers worry about losing their traditional way of life. To address these concerns, the vocational school has been organizing community forums where villagers, government officials, and tourism professionals can discuss how to balance development with preservation. "The key is to let local communities have a (40)______ in decision-making," said a school representative. 31. A. exploits B. benefits C. ignores D. damages 【答案】B 【解析】可持续旅游应“惠及”当地社区。benefit使受益。故选B。 32. A. number B. quality C. age D. height 【答案】A 【解析】限制游客的“数量”。number数量。故选A。 33. A. refuse B. deny C. offer D. hide 【答案】C 【解析】有机农场“提供”独特体验。offer提供。故选C。 34. A. programs B. tickets C. ingredients D. souvenirs 【答案】C 【解析】用当地“食材”进行烹饪课程。ingredients食材。故选C。 35. A. pushed B. pulled C. drove D. attracted 【答案】D 【解析】不应破坏最初“吸引”游客来的环境。attract吸引。故选D。 36. A. disappointing B. remarkable C. ordinary D. poor 【答案】B 【解析】这种方法带来了“显著的”成果。remarkable显著的。故选B。 37. A. slightly B. barely C. hardly D. noticeably 【答案】D 【解析】河水质量“明显地”改善了。noticeably明显地。故选D。 38. A. arrived B. left C. returned D. wandered 【答案】C 【解析】许多外出打工的年轻人“返回”家乡。return返回。故选C。 39. A.build B. remove C. reduce D. close 【答案】A 【解析】存在“建造”更多酒店和道路的压力。build建造。故选A。 40. A. silence B. fear C. voice D. excuse 【答案】C 【解析】让当地社区在决策中有“发言权”。have a voice in在……中有发言权。故选C。 Passage 5 Smart Agriculture Transforms Guangxi's Farms Agriculture has always been a pillar of Guangxi's economy, with sugarcane, citrus fruits, and rice being the main crops. However, traditional farming methods have often resulted in high labor costs and (41)______ efficiency. In recent years, smart agriculture technologies have begun to change this picture dramatically. At a sugarcane farm in Chongzuo, a vocational school graduate named Wei Jie has become something of a local (42)______. After completing a smart agriculture program, he returned to his family farm and introduced several high-tech tools. Drones now monitor crop health from the air, sensors in the soil track moisture levels, and an automated irrigation system (43)______ water usage based on real-time data. "Before, we watered the fields the same way every day, (44)______ of the actual need. Now, we save 40% of water and get higher yields," Wei explained. The vocational school where Wei studied has established a smart agriculture demonstration base. Students there learn to operate farm drones, analyze agricultural data, and use GPS-guided machinery. The college has also partnered with agricultural technology companies to provide (45)______ training equipment. "We want our students to be able to work with the latest technology from day one after graduation," said the college president. The benefits of smart agriculture are not limited to large farms like Wei's. Small farmers can also (46)______ by joining cooperatives that share the cost of technology. A cooperative in Guigang, for example, has purchased a set of agricultural drones that serve over 200 households. Each family only needs to pay a small (47)______ based on their land size. "Technology used to be something we could only watch on TV. Now it's right here in our fields," said one farmer. The government has recognized the potential and is now (48)______ more funds to support smart agriculture projects. Vocational schools are being encouraged to expand their smart agriculture programs to meet the growing (49)______ for skilled workers. As Wei Jie said, "Farming is no longer about just physical labor. It's about knowledge and innovation. And vocational education is the bridge that (50)______ young people to this new world of opportunity." 41. A. high B. increased C. improved D. low 【答案】D 【解析】传统耕作方法导致劳动力成本高和效率“低”。low低的。故选D。 42. A. fool B. stranger C. celebrity D. visitor 【答案】C 【解析】凭借技术在本地出了名，成为当地的“名人”。celebrity名人。故选C。 43. A. wastes B. adjusts C. ignores D. removes 【答案】B 【解析】自动化灌溉系统根据实时数据“调节”用水量。adjust调节。故选B。 44. A. instead B. because C. regardless D. fond 【答案】C 【解析】不管实际需求，“不顾”需求，regardless of不管。故选C。 45. A.advanced B. broken C. outdated D. basic 【答案】A 【解析】与科技公司合作提供“先进”培训设备。advanced先进的。故选A。 46. A. suffer B. lose C. fail D. benefit 【答案】D 【解析】小农户也可以通过加入合作社“受益”。benefit受益。故选D。 47. A. wage B. bill C. fee D. salary 【答案】C 【解析】每户只需根据土地面积支付少量“费用”。fee费用。故选C。 48. A. investing B. reducing C.withdrawing D. hiding 【答案】A 【解析】政府正在“投入”更多资金支持智慧农业。invest投资。故选A。 49. A. supply B. demand C. exchange D. shortage 【答案】B 【解析】满足对技能型人才日益增长的“需求”。demand需求。故选B。 50. A. separates B. connects C. isolates D. divides 【答案】B 【解析】职业教育是“连接”年轻人与新机会的桥梁。connect连接。故选B。 Passage 6 The Development of New Energy Vehicles in Nanning Nanning, the capital of Guangxi, is emerging as a significant hub for new energy vehicle (NEV) manufacturing. Over the past three years, the city has (51)______ several major NEV projects, including a large factory capable of producing 200,000 electric vehicles per year. This development is part of China's broader push toward green transportation and carbon neutrality. To support this growing industry, vocational schools in Nanning have quickly (52)______ their programs. A well-known vocational college introduced an NEV maintenance and repair course in 2022, which has since become one of its most (53)______ programs. Students learn to diagnose and repair electric motors, battery systems, and smart driving components. "Working on electric vehicles is different from traditional cars. You need knowledge of both mechanics and electronics," one instructor (54)______. Zheng Hao, a second-year student in the program, spent his summer internship at the NEV factory. He was involved in quality inspection and learned how the production line operates. "The experience made me realize how much technology goes (55)______ every vehicle," he said. "It's exciting to be part of this industry at such an early stage of my career." After graduation, Zheng plans to work at the factory for a few years and then start his own NEV repair (56)______. The growth of the NEV sector has created thousands of jobs in Nanning, not only in manufacturing but also in charging infrastructure construction, battery recycling, and after-sales services. The local government estimates that by 2030, the NEV industry chain will (57)______ over 100,000 workers. To meet this demand, more vocational schools are (58)______ up partnerships with NEV manufacturers to develop tailored training programs. However, the rapid expansion also brings challenges. The technology is evolving so fast that teaching materials quickly become (59)______. To address this, the vocational college has set up an industry advisory board that includes engineers from leading NEV companies. They meet every six months to review and update the curriculum. "Continuous learning is essential in this field," said the board chairman. "What you learn today may be (60)______ in two years. But that's also what makes this industry so exciting." 51. A. rejected B. ignored C. attracted D. doubted 【答案】C 【解析】南宁“吸引”了几个大型新能源汽车项目。attract吸引。故选C。 52. A. adapted B. closed C. reduced D. simplified 【答案】A 【解析】职业院校迅速“调整”了课程设置。adapt调整，改编。故选A。 53. A. useless B. popular C. boring D. outdated 【答案】B 【解析】该课程成为最“受欢迎”的专业之一。popular受欢迎的。故选B。 54. A. doubted B. joked C. explained D. whispered 【答案】C 【解析】一位教师“解释”道。explain解释。故选C。 55. A. from B. with C.against D. into 【答案】D 【解析】每辆汽车中投入了多少技术。go into投入，进入……的制造过程。故选D。 56. A. mistake B. hobby C. habit D. business 【答案】D 【解析】计划先工作几年然后开办自己的维修“生意”。business生意。故选D。 57. A. fire B. employ C. lose D. train 【答案】B 【解析】产业链将“雇用”超过10万人。employ雇用。故选B。 58. A. breaking B. giving C. setting D. taking 【答案】C 【解析】更多职业学校正与制造商“建立”合作关系。set up建立。故选C。 59. A. outdated B.funny C. interesting D. advanced 【答案】A 【解析】技术发展太快，教材很快变得“过时”。outdated过时的。故选A。 60. A. valuable B. useful C. memorable D. outdated 【答案】D 【解析】今天学的东西两年后可能就“过时”了。outdated过时的。呼应前文。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第57卷，是选词填空（基础卷2）专题训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第57卷 专题训练卷·选词填空（基础卷2） 考试时间120分钟 满分：90分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选词填空（共60小题；每小题1.5分，满分90分） 阅读下列6篇短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Passage 1 The Luosifen Industry: From Street Food to Global Success The Liuzhou Luosifen industry has become one of Guangxi's most remarkable success stories. What was once a humble street food (1)______ only in local markets has grown into a national phenomenon, with total sales exceeding 60 billion yuan in 2024. The prepackaged Luosifen market alone grew by 28% compared (2)______ the previous year, reaching customers in over 30 countries including the United States, Australia, and Japan. A key factor behind this success has been the close cooperation between Luosifen companies and local vocational schools. Liuzhou Vocational and Technical College was one of the first schools to (3)______ a specialized Luosifen e-commerce program. The program covers not only food production and safety standards but also online marketing, brand building, and supply chain management. "We need professionals who understand the (4)______ industry chain — from the bamboo shoot farm to the customer's doorstep," said the program director. "And vocational schools are the best place to train such talents." Wei Na, a 23-year-old graduate of the program, now manages the online sales team for a leading Luosifen company. Her team (5)______ live-streaming sessions six days a week, reaching customers across China and even overseas. During peak periods like the Double Eleven shopping festival, their daily sales can (6)______ one million yuan. "Many people laughed when I said I was studying Luosifen in vocational school," she recalled. "But now I earn more than many of my high school classmates (7)______ went to university. Vocational education gave me real skills that the market truly values." The success has also greatly (8)______ the upstream supply chain. Farmers who grow bamboo shoots, river snails, and sour bamboo shoots — the essential ingredients of Luosifen — have seen their incomes rise five to ten times in the past five years. In several villages around Liuzhou, the Luosifen industry has helped (9)______ poverty entirely. A local government official stated, "Luosifen is not just a bowl of noodles. It's an economic engine (10)______ has transformed the lives of hundreds of thousands of rural families." 1. A. expensive B. dangerous C. available D. impossible 2. A. with B. at C. by D. to 3. A. close B. launch C. finish D. delay 4. A. entire B. tiny C. simple D. partial 5. A. avoids B. stops C. runs D. fears 6. A. save B. lend C. borrow D. exceed 7. A. which B. what C. who D. where 8. A. weakened B. benefited C. damaged D. hurt 9. A. eliminate B. spread C.increase D. maintain 10. A. which B. what C. who D. that Passage 2 The Revival of Guangxi's Traditional Handicrafts Zhuang brocade, with a history of over 2,000 years, is one of China's most treasured intangible cultural heritages. Originating from Guangxi, this intricate textile art was once used to make clothing for emperors and nobles. However, with the rise of machine-made fabrics, the craft began to (11)______. By the 1990s, only a handful of elderly women in remote villages still (12)______ the skill, and young people showed little interest in carrying it forward. The turning point came in 2015, when the local government, in partnership with several vocational schools, launched a Zhuang brocade revitalization project. A vocational school in Baise set up a special program (13)______ combines ancient brocade techniques with modern fashion design. Students learn not only how to (14)______ traditional patterns but also how to adapt them for contemporary clothing, accessories, and home decorations. "We don't want Zhuang brocade to be just a museum piece," said the program leader. "It must (15)______ modern life." Liang Xiaomei, a graduate of the program, now runs a successful online store selling Zhuang brocade products. Her designs, which (16)______ traditional patterns with fashionable elements, have won orders from customers in Beijing, Shanghai, and even abroad. "My grandmother was a brocade weaver, but she never (17)______ more than a few hundred yuan a month. Now I sell a single handbag for over 1,000 yuan," she said. Liang has also hired several older weavers from her village, providing them with stable incomes and restoring (18)______ in the traditional craft. The impact of such initiatives goes beyond economics. Many young people are rediscovering pride in their cultural roots. A recent survey showed that over 60% of vocational school students in Guangxi are now (19)______ to learn traditional crafts, compared to less than 10% a decade ago. As one student put it, "Our traditional skills are not outdated. They are (20)______ waiting to be unlocked by innovation." 11. A. grow B. develop C. spread D. decline 12. A. forgot B. mastered C. ignored D. hated 13. A. who B. where C. that D. what 14. A. weave B. cut C. paint D. print 15. A. leave B. escape C. enter D. avoid 16. A. separate B. blend C. divide D. remove 17. A. earned B. spent C. saved D. borrowed 18. A. doubt B. confusion C. fear D. faith 19. A. eager B. afraid C. unwilling D. slow 20. A. problems B. secrets C. treasures D. burdens Passage 3 Guangxi's Cooperation with ASEAN Countries As the only province in China that borders both land and sea with ASEAN countries, Guangxi has a unique advantage in international trade. The China-ASEAN Expo, held annually in Nanning since 2004, has greatly (21)______ economic ties between Guangxi and Southeast Asian nations. Last year alone, the expo generated trade agreements worth over 300 billion yuan. Vocational schools in Guangxi have seized this opportunity to prepare students for international careers. A Nanning-based vocational college recently (22)______ a "China-ASEAN Business" program, in which students learn Thai, Vietnamese, or Bahasa Indonesia alongside courses in international trade. "With the rapid growth of cross-border e-commerce, companies are (23)______ for professionals who can speak both Chinese and a Southeast Asian language," said the department head. Zhao Min, a graduate of the program, now works for a logistics company that (24)______ fruits from Thailand to China. She is responsible for coordinating with Thai suppliers, handling customs documents, and ensuring timely delivery. "My salary has (25)______ by 30% since I started two years ago," she said. "And I've had the chance to travel to Thailand three times for business. This job not only gives me financial security but also broadens my (26)______." The cooperation extends beyond business. Educational exchanges between Guangxi and ASEAN countries have increased dramatically. Every year, hundreds of vocational school students from Guangxi go to Vietnam, Thailand, and Malaysia for short-term study programs. (27)______, students from these countries come to Guangxi to learn Chinese and acquire vocational skills. These exchanges help young people develop cross-cultural understanding and build lasting (28)______. As a Thai student who studied in Nanning said, "I came to learn logistics management, but I gained (29)______ more — knowledge about China, lifetime friends, and a whole new perspective. The experience has completely (30)______ my life." 21. A. harmed B. strengthened C. weakened D. ignored 22. A. canceled B. established C. reduced D. delayed 23. A. searching B. paying C. waiting D. leaving 24. A. destroys B. repairs C.transports D. paints 25. A. decreased B.disappeared C. remained D. increased 26. A. burdens B. risks C. horizons D. expenses 27. A. Similarly B. Strangely C. Sadly D. Angrily 28. A. enemies B. partnerships C. conflicts D. misunderstandings 29. A. far B. little C. no D. slightly 30. A. ruined B. ignored C. stopped D. changed Passage 4 Sustainable Tourism in Guangxi's Countryside Guangxi's breathtaking landscapes, from the karst mountains of Guilin to the terraced rice fields of Longsheng, have long attracted tourists from around the world. In recent years, however, the focus has shifted from mass tourism to sustainable tourism that (31)______ local communities and protects the environment. Yangshuo County, one of Guangxi's most popular destinations, has been at the forefront of this transformation. Local authorities have introduced strict rules to limit the (32)______ of tourists in environmentally sensitive areas. At the same time, they have encouraged villagers to develop eco-friendly guesthouses and organic farms that (33)______ unique experiences to visitors. A vocational school in Guilin even set up a sustainable tourism program to train young people in eco-hotel management, nature guiding, and local cuisine cooking. Huang Li, a graduate of this program, now runs a successful eco-guesthouse in her home village near the Li River. The guesthouse, built with traditional wooden architecture, uses solar power and rainwater collection systems. Her guests can join activities like bamboo rafting, tea picking, and cooking classes using local (34)______. "Tourism should not destroy the environment that (35)______ people here in the first place," Huang said. "We want visitors to appreciate nature while contributing to the local economy." The approach has brought (36)______ results. According to the local government, the average income of rural households in Yangshuo has tripled since 2018. Moreover, the river water quality has (37)______ improved because of stricter pollution controls. Many young people who had left for factory jobs in cities have (38)______ to start tourism-related businesses. However, challenges remain. As more tourists come, there is pressure to (39)______ more hotels and roads. Some villagers worry about losing their traditional way of life. To address these concerns, the vocational school has been organizing community forums where villagers, government officials, and tourism professionals can discuss how to balance development with preservation. "The key is to let local communities have a (40)______ in decision-making," said a school representative. 31. A. exploits B. benefits C. ignores D. damages 32. A. number B. quality C. age D. height 33. A. refuse B. deny C. offer D. hide 34. A. programs B. tickets C. ingredients D. souvenirs 35. A. pushed B. pulled C. drove D. attracted 36. A. disappointing B. remarkable C. ordinary D. poor 37. A. slightly B. barely C. hardly D. noticeably 38. A. arrived B. left C. returned D. wandered 39. A.build B. remove C. reduce D. close 40. A. silence B. fear C. voice D. excuse Passage 5 Smart Agriculture Transforms Guangxi's Farms Agriculture has always been a pillar of Guangxi's economy, with sugarcane, citrus fruits, and rice being the main crops. However, traditional farming methods have often resulted in high labor costs and (41)______ efficiency. In recent years, smart agriculture technologies have begun to change this picture dramatically. At a sugarcane farm in Chongzuo, a vocational school graduate named Wei Jie has become something of a local (42)______. After completing a smart agriculture program, he returned to his family farm and introduced several high-tech tools. Drones now monitor crop health from the air, sensors in the soil track moisture levels, and an automated irrigation system (43)______ water usage based on real-time data. "Before, we watered the fields the same way every day, (44)______ of the actual need. Now, we save 40% of water and get higher yields," Wei explained. The vocational school where Wei studied has established a smart agriculture demonstration base. Students there learn to operate farm drones, analyze agricultural data, and use GPS-guided machinery. The college has also partnered with agricultural technology companies to provide (45)______ training equipment. "We want our students to be able to work with the latest technology from day one after graduation," said the college president. The benefits of smart agriculture are not limited to large farms like Wei's. Small farmers can also (46)______ by joining cooperatives that share the cost of technology. A cooperative in Guigang, for example, has purchased a set of agricultural drones that serve over 200 households. Each family only needs to pay a small (47)______ based on their land size. "Technology used to be something we could only watch on TV. Now it's right here in our fields," said one farmer. The government has recognized the potential and is now (48)______ more funds to support smart agriculture projects. Vocational schools are being encouraged to expand their smart agriculture programs to meet the growing (49)______ for skilled workers. As Wei Jie said, "Farming is no longer about just physical labor. It's about knowledge and innovation. And vocational education is the bridge that (50)______ young people to this new world of opportunity." 41. A. high B. increased C. improved D. low 42. A. fool B. stranger C. celebrity D. visitor 43. A. wastes B. adjusts C. ignores D. removes 44. A. instead B. because C. regardless D. fond 45. A.advanced B. broken C. outdated D. basic 46. A. suffer B. lose C. fail D. benefit 47. A. wage B. bill C. fee D. salary 48. A. investing B. reducing C.withdrawing D. hiding 49. A. supply B. demand C. exchange D. shortage 50. A. separates B. connects C. isolates D. divides Passage 6 The Development of New Energy Vehicles in Nanning Nanning, the capital of Guangxi, is emerging as a significant hub for new energy vehicle (NEV) manufacturing. Over the past three years, the city has (51)______ several major NEV projects, including a large factory capable of producing 200,000 electric vehicles per year. This development is part of China's broader push toward green transportation and carbon neutrality. To support this growing industry, vocational schools in Nanning have quickly (52)______ their programs. A well-known vocational college introduced an NEV maintenance and repair course in 2022, which has since become one of its most (53)______ programs. Students learn to diagnose and repair electric motors, battery systems, and smart driving components. "Working on electric vehicles is different from traditional cars. You need knowledge of both mechanics and electronics," one instructor (54)______. Zheng Hao, a second-year student in the program, spent his summer internship at the NEV factory. He was involved in quality inspection and learned how the production line operates. "The experience made me realize how much technology goes (55)______ every vehicle," he said. "It's exciting to be part of this industry at such an early stage of my career." After graduation, Zheng plans to work at the factory for a few years and then start his own NEV repair (56)______. The growth of the NEV sector has created thousands of jobs in Nanning, not only in manufacturing but also in charging infrastructure construction, battery recycling, and after-sales services. The local government estimates that by 2030, the NEV industry chain will (57)______ over 100,000 workers. To meet this demand, more vocational schools are (58)______ up partnerships with NEV manufacturers to develop tailored training programs. However, the rapid expansion also brings challenges. The technology is evolving so fast that teaching materials quickly become (59)______. To address this, the vocational college has set up an industry advisory board that includes engineers from leading NEV companies. They meet every six months to review and update the curriculum. "Continuous learning is essential in this field," said the board chairman. "What you learn today may be (60)______ in two years. But that's also what makes this industry so exciting." 51. A. rejected B. ignored C. attracted D. doubted 52. A. adapted B. closed C. reduced D. simplified 53. A. useless B. popular C. boring D. outdated 54. A. doubted B. joked C. explained D. whispered 55. A. from B. with C.against D. into 56. A. mistake B. hobby C. habit D. business 57. A. fire B. employ C. lose D. train 58. A. breaking B. giving C. setting D. taking 59. A. outdated B.funny C. interesting D. advanced 60. A. valuable B. useful C. memorable D. outdated 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $