期末总复习：语法专题练习与语篇填空16篇2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语核心语法，通过基础填空、时态专项及语篇综合训练，构建从单一知识点到语用能力的渐进式复习体系，提升语言运用与应试能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语法填空|50题|词形转换（动词时态、名词复数等）|从词法（词性变化）到句法（句子结构）的基础夯实| |词汇拼写|20题|汉译英核心词汇|单元重点词汇巩固，强化词汇积累与应用| |时态综合|多模块（含55题不规则动词默写等）|时态辨析与应用|从规则记忆（不规则动词）到语境运用（时态判断）的分层训练| |语篇语法填空|16篇|语境语法综合（冠词、介词等）|语法知识与语篇理解融合，培养语言综合运用能力|

期末总复习：语法专题练习与语篇填空16篇 第一部分：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The little dog ______ (follow) its owner through the park every morning. 2. Look! Several children ______ (feed) the rabbits near the fence. 3. The reading room is much ______ (quiet) than the playground after class. 4. We should brush our ______ (tooth) before going to bed. 5. Those white birds can fly very ______ (high) on sunny days. 6. My sister often helps ______ (I) with English reading. 7. There are three ______ (knife) on the kitchen table. 8. My father ______ (ride) his bike to work last Friday. 9. Listen! Someone ______ (call) your name outside the classroom. 10. The baby panda looks very ______ (love) when it sleeps. 11. Tom finished his homework ______ (careful) and gave it to his teacher. 12. The students ______ (visit) the animal centre yesterday afternoon. 13. It is important for us ______ (drink) enough water every day. 14. My grandparents enjoy ______ (walk) along the river after dinner. 15. This is not my schoolbag. It is ______ (she). 16. The boy was tired, but he kept ______ (run) to the finish line. 17. There ______ (be) some fresh vegetables in the basket now. 18. Lily usually ______ (wash) her hands before meals. 19. The weather became ______ (wind) in the afternoon. 20. We saw many ______ (sheep) on the green hill last weekend. 21. The old man told us an ______ (interest) story about a clever fox. 22. Jack ______ (not go) to the sports club yesterday because he was ill. 23. My brother is good at ______ (swim) in the pool. 24. Please speak ______ (slow). I can’t follow you. 25. There are many ______ (child) playing games in the yard. 26. My mother ______ (cook) vegetable soup in the kitchen now. 27. I think carrots are good for ______ (we) eyes. 28. The girl ______ (write) a letter to her cousin last night. 29. These rules help us stay ______ (safe) at school. 30. The cat ran away ______ (quick) when it heard the noise. 31. Mike ______ (study) English for half an hour every evening. 32. My uncle ______ (buy) some apples at the market yesterday. 33. Don’t forget ______ (close) the windows before you leave. 34. The students are ______ (make) a poster about animal care. 35. It was ______ (cloud) this morning, but it is clear now. 36. We need two ______ (tomato) for the salad. 37. The little girl looked at the bird ______ (happy). 38. My parents ______ (take) me to the museum last Sunday. 39. The boys ______ (not play) basketball now. They are reading. 40. Eating too much sweet food is ______ (healthy). 41. Our English teacher always asks us ______ (listen) carefully. 42. I met two old ______ (friend) on my way home. 43. The story ______ (sound) exciting, so I want to read it. 44. Lucy ______ (have) breakfast at seven every morning. 45. The snowman ______ (look) funny with a red hat. 46. They decided ______ (help) the lost dog find its home. 47. There ______ (be) a strong wind last night. 48. My cousin ______ (practice) the piano at the moment. 49. The children learned a lot about ______ (nature) in the park. 50. We should be ______ (friend) to animals around us. 第二部分：根据汉语提示完成单词 1. Please keep ______ (安静的) when other students are reading. 2. The boy felt ______ (饥饿的) after playing football for an hour. 3. My mother bought some fresh ______ (蔬菜) this morning. 4. The white rabbit ran into the ______ (森林) quickly. 5. We must follow the traffic ______ (规则) on the road. 6. The weather is ______ (晴朗的) today, so we can have a picnic. 7. My father reads a ______ (报纸) after dinner every day. 8. The little girl is ______ (害怕的) of the big dog. 9. It is ______ (重要的) to have breakfast every morning. 10. The old woman lives in a small ______ (村庄) near the river. 11. There is a new ______ (餐馆) next to our school. 12. The students are cleaning the ______ (教室) carefully. 13. I want to take some ______ (照片) during the school trip. 14. The soup tastes ______ (美味的) and warm. 15. My brother often wears a blue ______ (夹克衫) in spring. 16. The story teaches us to be ______ (勇敢的) and kind. 17. It is very ______ (危险的) to swim alone in the river. 18. The boy gave his seat to an old man on the ______ (公交车). 19. We can see many bright ______ (星星) in the sky tonight. 20. My sister likes drawing beautiful ______ (图画) of animals. 第三部分：期末复习——一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习 1. 模块一：不规则动词过去式默写 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. be ______ 3. beat ______ 4. bite ______ 5. blow ______ 6. break ______ 7. build ______ 8. burn ______ 9. catch ______ 10. choose ______ 11. cost ______ 12. dig ______ 13. feed ______ 14. fight ______ 15. grow ______ 16. hang ______ 17. hide ______ 18. hold ______ 19. lead ______ 20. lend ______ 21. light ______ 22. mean ______ 23. pay ______ 24. ride ______ 25. ring ______ 26. rise ______ 27. shine ______ 28. show ______ 29. shut ______ 30. smell ______ 31. spell ______ 32. spend ______ 33. sweep ______ 34. throw ______ 35. understand ______ 36. win ______ 37. write ______ 38. dream ______ 39. lie ______ 40. lay ______ 41. bite ______ 42. break ______ 43. catch ______ 44. choose ______ 45. feed ______ 46. fight ______ 47. grow ______ 48. hide ______ 49. hold ______ 50. ride ______ 51. ring ______ 51. show ______ 52. spend ______ 53. throw ______ 54. win ______ 55. write ______ 模块二：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Look! The children ______ (draw) pictures of animals. 2. My father usually ______ (leave) home at seven thirty. 3. We ______ (have) a class meeting yesterday afternoon. 4. Listen! The girl ______ (sing) in the music room. 5. Tom often ______ (finish) his homework before dinner. 6. It ______ (rain) heavily last night. 7. The students ______ (read) English now. 8. My mother ______ (make) fruit salad every Sunday. 9. They ______ (visit) their grandparents two days ago. 10. Be quiet! The baby ______ (sleep) in the bedroom. 11. Mike ______ (not watch) TV yesterday evening. 12. My sister always ______ (brush) her teeth after breakfast. 13. Where ______ your classmates ______ (play) basketball now? 14. We ______ (not be) at home last Saturday. 15. The little dog ______ (run) after a ball at the moment. 16. Jack ______ (go) to the library every Friday. 17. What ______ you ______ (do) last weekend? 18. The farmers ______ (work) in the field now. 19. Lily ______ (not like) sweet drinks. 20. There ______ (be) a strong wind yesterday morning. 21. Listen! Someone ______ (knock) at the door. 22. They ______ (take) a bus to the zoo last month. 23. My brother ______ (study) Chinese every night. 24. The children ______ (not swim) in the lake now. 25. I ______ (buy) a new notebook yesterday. 模块三：用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There ______ (be) many clean plates on the table now. 2. My uncle ______ (drive) to the town yesterday morning. 3. The girl must ______ (finish) her homework before nine. 4. Look! The ducks ______ (swim) across the small lake. 5. Peter ______ (not get) up early on Sundays. 6. ______ your parents ______ (cook) dinner now? 7. We ______ (plant) some trees behind the school last week. 8. The weather ______ (be) cold and dry yesterday. 9. My little brother ______ (not know) the answer. 10. The students can ______ (borrow) books from the library. 11. Where ______ your teacher ______ (stand) now? 12. Tina ______ (clean) her room every Saturday morning. 13. I ______ (meet) my cousin at the gate last night. 14. The boys ______ (not run) on the playground now. 15. There ______ (be) a bottle of milk in the fridge yesterday. 16. Lily has to ______ (wear) the school uniform on Mondays. 17. What time ______ Jack usually ______ (arrive) at school? 18. The old man ______ (tell) us a funny story last weekend. 19. Be careful! The soup ______ (be) very hot. 20. Listen! The birds ______ (sing) in the tree. 21. My parents ______ (not watch) movies last night. 22. We should ______ (keep) our classroom clean. 23. Who ______ (help) you with your English yesterday? 24. The cat ______ (sleep) under the chair now. 25. My sister ______ (take) exercise after school every day. 26. There ______ (be) two boys and a girl in the room now. 27. I didn’t ______ (bring) my umbrella this morning. 28. The students ______ (not talk) in the library at the moment. 29. Tom ______ (have) a glass of milk every morning. 30. ______ they ______ (go) to the park last Sunday? 31. My mother ______ (cut) vegetables in the kitchen now. 32. The train ______ (leave) five minutes ago. 33. You had better ______ (drink) some warm water. 34. Why ______ Lucy ______ (cry) now? 35. The children ______ (fly) kites in the park yesterday. 36. My cousin ______ (not be) good at drawing two years ago. 37. The teacher often ______ (ask) us to read aloud. 38. There ______ (not be) any apples in the bag now. 39. They ______ (sit) by the river and talked for a long time. 40. Please ______ (turn) off the lights before you leave.  模块四：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习 1. Look! The women ______ (choose) fruit at the market. 2. My brother ______ (walk) to school every morning. 3. Look! A small bird ______ (stand) on the window. 4. We ______ (learn) a new song yesterday. 5. ______ your father ______ (read) a book now? 6. The students ______ (not have) a music lesson last Friday. 7. There ______ (be) many flowers in the garden in spring. 8. What ______ you usually ______ (eat) for breakfast? 9. Listen! The children ______ (talk) about their school trip. 10. I ______ (find) a nice picture in the book yesterday. 11. The little girl ______ (not like) hot weather. 12. The workers ______ (repair) the road at the moment. 13. ______ there ______ (be) a river near your village ten years ago? 14. My mother ______ (buy) some rice and eggs yesterday. 15. We must ______ (listen) to the teacher carefully. 16. Tom ______ (not play) computer games on school nights. 17. Where ______ they ______ (go) last summer? 18. The dog ______ (run) after its owner now. 19. Lucy ______ (write) in her diary every evening. 20. I ______ (not see) Linda at the party last night. 21. The weather ______ (get) warmer these days. 22. ______ Mike ______ (wash) his shoes now? 23. The children ______ (make) a model house yesterday. 24. She ______ (not be) late for class this morning. 25. My grandparents often ______ (grow) vegetables in the yard. 26. Who ______ (teach) you English last term? 27. The boys ______ (practice) basketball on the playground now. 28. There ______ (be) a lot of people in the supermarket yesterday. 29. My sister can ______ (dance) very well. 30. We ______ (take) many photos during the trip last weekend. 第四部分：期末复习之语法填空 16 篇 Unit 1 Animal friends 1. 第 1 篇：动物帮助人类 Some animals are not only our friends, but also good helpers. In a small town, there is a clever dog called Lucky. He lives with an old man. The old man can’t see things ______ (clear), so Lucky helps him every day. In the morning, Lucky walks ______ (slow) beside him and takes him to the shop. When cars come, Lucky stops and keeps his owner ______ (safe). Many people in the town like ______ (he). They often give Lucky some food, but the old man tells them not ______ (feed) him too much. Lucky also helps find lost things. Last week, a little boy ______ (lose) his schoolbag in the park. Lucky smelled the bag and soon ______ (find) it under a bench. Animals can do many ______ (use) things for people. We should love ______ (they) and live with them ______ (friendly). Unit 1 Animal friends 2. 第 2 篇：保护动物 / 与动物友好相处 Many wild animals need our help. In Green Forest, some birds are losing their homes because people cut down too many ______ (tree). Without trees, birds can’t build warm homes for ______ (they) babies. Some children from Sunshine School started an animal care club. Every Saturday, they go to the forest ______ (watch) birds and clean the ground. They ask visitors not ______ (throw) rubbish there. They also put up signs to tell people that animals are ______ (importance) friends of humans. Last month, the club ______ (save) a young bird with a hurt wing. A teacher took it to an animal doctor, and the bird became ______ (well) after a few days. Now more students ______ (join) the club. They believe people and animals can live ______ (happy) together if everyone ______ (try) to protect nature. Unit 2 No rules, No order 3. 第 3 篇：学校规则 Every school needs rules. In our school, students must arrive ______ (介词) school before 7:50 every morning. We can’t run in the hallways because it is ______ (danger). In class, we have to ______ (listen) to the teachers carefully. We mustn’t eat snacks or talk ______ (loud). After class, we can play outside, but we should keep the classroom ______ (clean). There are also rules in the library. Students need to keep quiet and put books back after ______ (read) them. Last week, our class ______ (make) a poster about school rules. Some students thought rules were boring, but our teacher told ______ (we) that rules could help us study better. Now we understand that good rules make school life ______ (easy) and safer for everyone. Unit 2 No rules, No order 4. 第 4 篇：家庭规则 / 规则的意义 I used to think my family rules were too strict. I had to ______ (finish) my homework before watching TV. I couldn’t play computer games ______ (介词) school nights. My parents also asked me ______ (make) my bed every morning. At first, I didn’t like ______ (this) rules. One evening, I forgot to prepare my schoolbag. The next day, I ______ (leave) my math book at home and felt very sorry. Then I found that some family rules were really ______ (help). Now I do things more carefully. I put my books in order before going to bed. I also help my mother ______ (wash) the dishes after dinner. Rules are not only for stopping us from ______ (do) wrong things. They teach us to be better and live ______ (good). Unit 3 Keep fit 5. 第 5 篇：运动与健康 Doing sports is a good way to keep fit. In our class, many students like different ______ (kind) of exercise. Tony plays basketball three times a week. He thinks it makes him ______ (strong). Mary enjoys ______ (run) in the morning because the air is fresh. Our PE teacher always tells us ______ (take) exercise for at least thirty minutes every day. Last month, our school ______ (hold) a sports day. I joined the long jump and felt nervous at first. My friends cheered for ______ (I), so I tried my best. I didn’t win, but I learned that exercise can bring ______ (happy). Now I don’t sit for a long time after school. I often walk with my parents after dinner. A healthy body ______ (help) us study well and feel ______ (relax) every day. Unit 3 Keep fit 6. 第 6 篇：健康生活习惯 Good habits are important for our health. Some students often stay up late, so they feel ______ (sleep) in class. Some don’t drink enough water, and others eat too much sweet food. These habits are not ______ (health). My cousin Sam had the same problem last year. He often ______ (play) games late at night and never did exercise. One day, he felt tired and went to see a doctor. The doctor asked him ______ (change) his daily life. From then on, Sam went to bed early and got up early. He also began ______ (walk) to school. His mother cooked vegetables and fish for ______ (he) every day. After three months, Sam became ______ (thin) and stronger. Now he knows health ______ (come) from small daily habits. We should take care of ______ (we) every day. Unit 4 Eat Well 7. 第 7 篇：健康早餐 / 均衡饮食 Breakfast is very important for students. It gives us energy for a new day. My friend Anna once didn’t like ______ (have) breakfast. She often went to school with only a cup of water. In the first class, she felt ______ (hungry) and couldn’t listen carefully. Later, her mother helped her make a healthy breakfast plan. Now Anna usually eats an egg, some bread and ______ (冠词) apple in the morning. She drinks milk instead of cola. She also eats vegetables and rice ______ (介词) lunch. Her father tells her that different foods give us different ______ (thing) our bodies need. Anna feels much ______ (good) than before. She can study for a long time without feeling tired. Eating well does not mean eating a lot. It means ______ (choose) fresh and healthy food every day. Good meals make ______ (we) strong and active. Unit 4 Eat Well 8. 第 8 篇：远离不健康食品 Fast food tastes good, but it is not always good for us. Many students like fried chicken, chips and sweet drinks. They think these foods are ______ (delicious), but they often have too much salt, oil and sugar. My classmate Ben used to eat fast food ______ (two) a week. He didn’t like vegetables and seldom drank water. Soon he became heavy and often felt tired. His teacher advised him ______ (eat) more fruit and vegetables. Ben decided to change. He asked his mother to cook ______ (health) meals for him. At school, he chose rice, fish and green vegetables for lunch. He also stopped ______ (buy) sweet drinks. After several weeks, he felt better and could run ______ (fast) in PE class. Food can affect our bodies. We should learn ______ (make) smart choices and eat ______ (little) junk food. Unit 5 Here and Now 9. 第 9 篇：家庭成员正在做的事情 It is Sunday morning. The Green family are all at home. Mr. Green ______ (read) a newspaper in the living room. Mrs. Green is in the kitchen. She ______ (make) vegetable noodles for lunch. Their daughter Emma is not watching TV. She ______ (write) an email to her friend. Her brother Leo ______ (clean) his desk because it is too messy. Their grandparents are in the garden. Grandpa is watering flowers, and Grandma ______ (sit) under a tree. The family cat is ______ (sleep) beside her chair. Everyone is busy with ______ (they) own things. At twelve o’ clock, Mrs. Green calls them to have lunch. They stop ______ (do) their work and come to the table. The food smells nice. They are enjoying a warm family time ______ (happy). Unit 5 Here and Now 10. 第 10 篇：社区或学校中正在发生的事情 This afternoon, our school is having a “Clean School Day”. Look! Some students ______ (pick) up leaves near the playground. Two boys are carrying a large bag, and one girl ______ (put) old paper into it. In the classroom building, Class Two students ______ (clean) the windows. Their teacher is helping them ______ (move) the desks. Near the school gate, some volunteers are planting small flowers. They are working very ______ (careful) because the flowers are young. The head teacher is taking photos of ______ (they). Everyone looks tired but happy. This activity teaches us ______ (love) our school. A clean school makes students feel comfortable. Now the playground looks much ______ (tidy) than before. All the students are smiling because they ______ (do) something meaningful together. Unit 6 Rain and Shine 11. 第 11 篇：中国不同地区天气 China is a large country, so the weather can be very different in different places. In the north, winter is often cold and ______ (snow). People wear thick coats and warm hats. In spring, the wind sometimes ______ (blow) strongly, and the air may be dry. In the south, winter is usually short and ______ (warm). It often rains there, so people need umbrellas. In the west, some places are dry ______ (介词) most of the year. In the east, cities near the sea may have wet weather. My geography teacher showed ______ (we) a weather map last week. We learned that weather changes with seasons and places. When we travel, we should ______ (check) the weather first. Then we can take the right clothes and enjoy ______ (we) trip safely and comfortably. Unit 6 Rain and Shine 12. 第 12 篇：天气变化与日常活动 The weather changed a lot last Saturday. In the morning, it was ______ (sun) and warm. My friends and I planned to play football in the park. We ______ (arrive) there at nine o’ clock and started our game. After half an hour, dark clouds came. The wind became ______ (strong) and it began to rain. We ran to a small shop near the park. Many people were waiting there ______ (介词) the rain to stop. A little girl felt cold, so her mother gave ______ (she) a jacket. The rain stopped at noon, but the ground was wet. We didn’ t play football again. Instead, we ______ (go) home and watched a weather program. It taught us ______ (know) more about weather signs. Now I always look at the weather report before ______ (make) outdoor plans. Unit 7 A Day to Remember 13. 第 13 篇：一次难忘的帮助经历 Last Friday was a day to remember. It was raining when I ______ (walk) home from school. Near the bus stop, I saw an old woman. She was carrying a heavy bag and looked worried. I went up to her and ______ (ask) if she needed help. She said she couldn’ t find her way to the community center. I took out my phone and found the right road for ______ (she). Then I held my umbrella over her head and walked with her. The rain was heavy, but I felt ______ (warm) inside. When we arrived, she thanked me again and again. She said I was a ______ (kind) child. After I got home, I told my parents about it. They were proud of ______ (I). I learned that helping others can make an ordinary day ______ (meaning). Unit 7 A Day to Remember 14. 第 14 篇：一次难忘的旅行或活动 Our class had a special trip last month. We ______ (visit) a small history museum near our town. In the morning, we met at the school gate and went there by bus. Everyone felt ______ (excite). When we arrived, a guide welcomed us and showed us around. We saw old photos, tools and clothes from many years ago. The guide told many ______ (story) about people’ s lives in the past. I took notes ______ (careful) because I wanted to write a report later. At noon, we had lunch under a big tree. After lunch, we made clay cups with our own hands. It was not easy, but we ______ (enjoy) it very much. On the way back, we sang songs together. That trip helped us ______ (learn) history in an interesting way. I will never forget that ______ (wonder) day. Unit 8 Once upon a Time 15. 第 15 篇：原创童话故事 Once upon a time, there was a small kingdom beside a blue lake. A young princess loved flowers very much. Every morning, she ______ (water) the flowers in the garden. One winter day, all the flowers suddenly lost their colors. The princess felt sad and asked an old bird for ______ (help). The bird told her that a cold wind had taken the colors to a dark hill. The princess decided ______ (find) them. She walked through the snow and finally met the wind. The wind was lonely, so it wanted to keep the colors for ______ (it). The princess smiled and invited the wind to visit her garden. The wind was ______ (move) and gave back the colors. Soon the flowers became bright again. From then on, the wind came ______ (soft) every spring, and the garden stayed beautiful. Unit 8 Once upon a Time 16. 第 16 篇：原创寓言故事 Long long ago, a rabbit and a turtle lived near a quiet river. The rabbit was proud because he could run very ______ (fast). He often laughed at the turtle and said, “You are too slow.” The turtle didn’ t get ______ (angry). One day, he asked the rabbit to have a race. Many animals came ______ (watch) them. At first, the rabbit ran far ahead. He saw the turtle behind him, so he decided ______ (sleep) under a tree. The turtle kept walking step by step. He never ______ (stop). When the rabbit woke up, the turtle was near the finish line. The rabbit ran quickly, but it was too late. The turtle ______ (win) the race. The animals cheered for him. The story tells us that being careful and hard-working is ______ (important) than being proud. A slow but steady heart can go very far. $