专题07 完形填空-【山西省对口升学】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 山西省对口升学2022-2026年英语真题完形填空分类汇编，聚焦语法应用与语境理解，真题汇编形式适配中职高考备考。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|5篇75题|动词时态（2026年41题creating）、固定搭配（2025年45题ask if）、语境逻辑（2022年50题think of）|情境贴近学生生活（绘画比赛、生日派对），问题梯度从语法到语篇理解，符合中职高考命题趋势|

【山西省对口升学】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题07 完形填空 1. 掌握语法结构与句子成分分析能力：学生需熟练判断和运用动词时态（如一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时）、主谓一致、非谓语动词（如现在分词作状语）等语法规则。 2.  熟练运用固定搭配与短语：需注意短语在具体语境中的准确使用，避免混淆。 3. 具备语境逻辑与词义辨析能力：能够根据上下文理解文章主旨、人物关系及事件发展，推断空格处应填入的合理内容。 2026年 Lily loved to draw and paint, and she spent most of her free time ____41____ beautiful pictures. Lily’s parents were very ____42____ of her passion and always encouraged her to pursue her dreams. One day, Lily’s school announced a talent show ____43____ students could showcase their skills. Lily was ____44____ and decided to participate. She worked hard ____45____ weeks, preparing a painting that she hoped would impress everyone. She chose to ____46____ a landscape of the town, capturing its beauty and charm. On the day of the talent show, Lily was nervous but excited. She set up her painting and waited ____47____ the judges to evaluate her work. ____48____ the judges walked around, they were impressed by Lily’s talent. Her painting was detailed and full of life, and it truly reflected the ____49____ of the town. After the show, the judges announced the ____50____. Lily was thrilled when they announced ____51____ she had won (the) first place. Her parents were ____52____ of her and her classmates congratulated her. Lily felt a sense of accomplishment and realized that all her hard work had paid ____53____. From that day on, Lily continued to develop her skills and share her love for art with others. She started ____54____ art classes to younger students and even began selling her ____55____ at local markets. Lily’s talent and passion inspired many people in her town and she became a well-known artist. 41. A. creating B. create C. created D. creates 42. A. sad B. good C. happy D. supportive 43. A. where B. what C. who D. whose 44. A. exciting B. excited C. excitedly D. quickly 45. A. at B. in C. to D. for 46. A. write B. want C. paint D. cut 47. A. for B. to C. in D. on 48. A. Because B. Though C. As D. Although 49. A. food B. aspects C. function D. beauty 50. A. teachers B. players C. winners D. doctors 51. A. which B. that C. what D. whose 52. A. proud B. creative C. lonely D. lovely 53. A. of B. to C. off D. on 54. A. teaches B. taught C. teach D. teaching 55. A. clothes B. paintings C. glasses D. songs 2025年 Last month, my best friend, Sarah, turned 15, we ____41____ friends since kindergarten time and I wanted to make her birthday ____42____. I decided to plan a surprise party for her. The first step was ____43____ a date and time. I knew Sarah had basketball practice ____44____ Saturdays, so I picked a Saturday evening when she would be free. I invited our friends and made sure to keep it a secret. I also called Sarah’s parents to ask ____45____ I could use their living room for the party. They were excited at the idea and agreed to help us. On the day of the party, I arrived at Sarah’s house ____46____. We decorated the living room with balloons and streamers, and I arranged the cookies, chocolates, chips, candies, nuts, fruits and drinks on the table. We ____47____ prepared some songs to play during the party. Everything was ready, and we just needed ____48____ for Sarah to come home. When Sarah’s mom drove her home from her practice, we hid in the ____49____. When they walked in, we jumped out and yelled, “surprise!” Sarah’s eyes widened ____50____ shock and delight. She couldn’t believe we had planned a party for her. Her face became red with joy, and she hugged each of us tightly. The party was a huge ____51____. We played games, laughing and ____52____ a great time. We also sang the song “Happy Birthday” and watched as Sarah blew out the candles on her cake. The ____53____ of happiness on her face made all the planning and effort worthwhile. As the evening came to an end, Sarah thanked us for making her birthday so special. We all agreed ____54____ it was a day we would never forget. The surprising party not only celebrated Sarah’s 15th birthday but also strengthened the friendship between us. It was a day filled with laughter, love, and ____55____ memories. 41. A. are B. were C. have been D. had been 42. A. special B. strange C. strangely D. specially 43. A. chose B. to choose C. chosen D. choice 44. A. on B. in C. at D. for 45. A. if B. how C. what D. where 46. A. more early B. lately C. late D. early 47. A. also B. so C. already D. such 48. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waited 49. A. bathroom B. living room C. dining room D. bedroom 50. A. in B. on C. of D. at 51. A. shock B. surprise C. failure D. success 52. A. have B. having C. has D. had 53. A. look B. hear C. smell D. taste 54. A. what B. how C. that D. which 55. A. forgetful B. forgettable C. unforgettable D. unmemorable 2024年 I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work ____36____ in my study while she appeared to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too ____37____ and I shouted, “What are you doing?” No response. I ____38____ my question and heard her say, “Oh…nothing.” “Nothing?” I got up from my desk and ran out into the living room, ____39____ I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her go into the bathroom. I told her to ____40____ around. She ____41____ . I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around!” ____42____ , she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was ____43____ with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard ____44____ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you…You should know…How many times have you been told…What a bad thing to do…” It was just a _____45_____ of my picking out which old words I was going to use on her _____46_____ she would know what a bad girl she had been. But just before I shouted again, I noticed some words in her sweater. In big _____47_____ it said, “I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL (天使)!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, _____48_____ seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of value that I had come dangerously close to destroying. “Sweetheart, let’s take a picture, so Mommy can see how _____49_____ you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t have the chance to prove _____50_____ a perfect little angel she had given me. 36. A. do B. did C. done D. does 37. A. long B. quiet C. calm D. strange 38. A. asked B. answered C. raised D. repeated 39. A. that B. which C. where D. who 40. A. turn B. go C. run D. jump 41. A. laughed B. listened C. agreed D. refused 42. A. Slowly B. Eagerly C. Angrily D. Unfortunately 43. A. filled B. marked C. printed D. covered 44. A. every B. such C. any D. one 45. A. matter B. problem C. question D. thing 46. A. in case B. so as to C. such that D. so that 47. A. signs B. letters C. messages D. figures 48. A. instead of B. because of C. in spite of D. as a result of 49. A. dirty B. ugly C. special D. silly 50. A. that B. what C. how D. which 2023年 In 1997, I was born in Houston. My parents loved music. They weren’t rich but there was always ____36____ in our home: jazz, folk and pop music. By the time I was 12, I have ____37____ the words of hundreds of songs. I used to stand in front of my bedroom mirror and pretend that I was ____38____ the guitar. One day, my father ____39____, seeing me and laughing. I felt ____40____. A few weeks later, however, father came home with a large parcel under his arm. “It’s for you, Tommy,” he said. “It’s a special ____41____ for your 13th birthday.” That was my first electric guitar. I took it ____42____ out of the parcel, with a big smile on my face. By the time I was 15, I left school and started working in night clubs because I could hear lots of different bands there. Later, I ____43____ a job at a dance club and worked for two years. I was then writing my own songs. ____44____ no one was paying any attention. One night, I gave a tape of ____45____ songs to the man in charge of the music. He ____46____ it and started playing it. After a while, people started to ask him to play my ____47____. Then, a recording company offered me a contract to ____48____ an album. ____49____, one of the songs, “Turning Me On”, became popular in China, Japan and Singapore. I don’t know why but I became a ____50____ in Southeast Asia. 36. A. gift B. paper C. food D. music 37. A. spoken B. mailed C. known D. discussed 38. A. buying B. playing C. selling D. ringing 39. A. ran hungry B. came in C. set off D. get to 40. A. shy B. hungry C. tired D. excited 41. A. map B. gift C. book D. tool 42. A. badly B. angrily C. sadly D. slowly 43. A. got B. missed C. refused D. designed 44. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Therefore 45. A. her B. your C. my D. their 46. A. liked B. lost C. games D. think 47. A. cards B. songs C. return D. words 48. A. protect B. record C. lend D. borrow 49. A. Personally B. Generally C. Luckily D. Surely 50. A. doctor B. star C. worker D. wonder 2022年 Amy was a dear little girl, but she was too ready to waste time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she ought to. In the village in which she lived, Mr. Thornton ____36____ a store where he sold fruit of all kinds, including berries in their season. One day he said to Amy, whose parents were quite poor, “Would you like to earn some money?” “Oh, yes,” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and papa has no ____37____ to buy them with.” “Well, Amy,” said Mr. Thornton, “I noticed some fine, ripe ____38____ in Mr. Green's field today, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will ____39____ you thirteen cents a quart (度量单位) for all you will pick for me.” Amy was____40____ at the thought of earning some money; so she ran home to get a____41____, intending to go immediately to pick the berries. Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get ____42____ she picked five quarts. ____43____ the help of her slate (书写板) and pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents. “But supposing I should pick a dozen quarts,” thought she, “____44____ should I earn then?” “Dear me!” she said, after figuring (测算) a while, “I should earn a dollar and ____45____ cents.” Amy then found out what Mr. Thornton would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred quarts. It took ____46____ some time to do this, and then it was so near dinner time that she had to ____47____ at home until afternoon. As soon as dinner was ____48____, she took her basket and ____49____ to the field. Some boys had been there before dinner, and all the ripe berries were picked. She could not find enough to fill a quarter of a quart. As Amy went home, she ____50____ what her teacher had often told her — “Do your task at once; then think about it,” for “One doer is worth a hundred dreamers.” 36. A. kept B. found C. made D. sold 37. A. idea B. use C. money D. place 38. A. apples B. bananas C. berries D. pears 39. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take 40. A. sad B. worried C. interesting D. delighted 41. A. box B. basket C. bag D. bottle 42. A. until B. although C. if D. whether 43. A. With B. Under C. In D. On 44. A. how long B. how often C. how many D. how much 45. A. fifty-six B. sixty-five C. thirteen D. thirty 46. A. him B. her C. me D. us 47. A. pick B. cry C. make D. stay 48. A. over B. away C. up D. off 49. A. returned B. hurried C. sent D. belonged 50. A. talked about B. talked with C. thought of D. thought over ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【山西省对口升学】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题07 完形填空 1. 掌握语法结构与句子成分分析能力：学生需熟练判断和运用动词时态（如一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时）、主谓一致、非谓语动词（如现在分词作状语）等语法规则。 2.  熟练运用固定搭配与短语：需注意短语在具体语境中的准确使用，避免混淆。 3. 具备语境逻辑与词义辨析能力：能够根据上下文理解文章主旨、人物关系及事件发展，推断空格处应填入的合理内容。 2026年 Lily loved to draw and paint, and she spent most of her free time ____41____ beautiful pictures. Lily’s parents were very ____42____ of her passion and always encouraged her to pursue her dreams. One day, Lily’s school announced a talent show ____43____ students could showcase their skills. Lily was ____44____ and decided to participate. She worked hard ____45____ weeks, preparing a painting that she hoped would impress everyone. She chose to ____46____ a landscape of the town, capturing its beauty and charm. On the day of the talent show, Lily was nervous but excited. She set up her painting and waited ____47____ the judges to evaluate her work. ____48____ the judges walked around, they were impressed by Lily’s talent. Her painting was detailed and full of life, and it truly reflected the ____49____ of the town. After the show, the judges announced the ____50____. Lily was thrilled when they announced ____51____ she had won (the) first place. Her parents were ____52____ of her and her classmates congratulated her. Lily felt a sense of accomplishment and realized that all her hard work had paid ____53____. From that day on, Lily continued to develop her skills and share her love for art with others. She started ____54____ art classes to younger students and even began selling her ____55____ at local markets. Lily’s talent and passion inspired many people in her town and she became a well-known artist. 41. A. creating B. create C. created D. creates 42. A. sad B. good C. happy D. supportive 43. A. where B. what C. who D. whose 44. A. exciting B. excited C. excitedly D. quickly 45. A. at B. in C. to D. for 46. A. write B. want C. paint D. cut 47. A. for B. to C. in D. on 48. A. Because B. Though C. As D. Although 49. A. food B. aspects C. function D. beauty 50. A. teachers B. players C. winners D. doctors 51. A. which B. that C. what D. whose 52. A. proud B. creative C. lonely D. lovely 53. A. of B. to C. off D. on 54. A. teaches B. taught C. teach D. teaching 55. A. clothes B. paintings C. glasses D. songs 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【导语】主要讲述Lily热爱绘画，参加才艺秀获奖后坚持艺术并激励他人的故事。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：Lily喜欢画画，她大部分空闲时间都用来创作美丽的图画。 spend time doing sth为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，此处应用动名词形式。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Lily的父母非常支持她的热情，总是鼓励她追求梦想。 sad悲伤的；good好的；happy快乐的；supportive支持的。根据后文“always encouraged her to pursue her dreams (总是鼓励她追求自己的梦想)”可知，父母是支持她的。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。句意：一天，Lily的学校宣布了一场才艺表演，学生们可以在那里展示他们的技能。 分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为talent show，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用where引导。 【44题详解】 考查形容词辨析。句意：Lily很兴奋，决定参加。 exciting令人兴奋的（修饰物）；excited感到兴奋的（修饰人）；excitedly兴奋地（副词）；quickly快速地（副词）。此处描述Lily的感受，用excited。 【45题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：她努力了几个星期，准备了一幅她希望能给大家留下深刻印象的画。 at在；in 在……里；to到；for为了/持续。根据句意可知，此处表示动作持续了一段时间，应用介词for。 【46题详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：她选择画一幅小镇的风景画，捕捉它的美丽和魅力。 write写；want想要；paint画；cut切。根据前文“Lily loved to draw and paint”可知，此处表示“画风景画”，应用 paint。 【47题详解】 考查介词。句意：她摆好画，等待评委评估她的作品。 for为了；to到；in在……里；on在……上。wait for sb为固定搭配，意为“等待某人”。 【48题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：当评委四处查看时，他们被Lily的才华打动了。 Because因为；Though虽然；As当……时；Although虽然。根据句意可知，此处表示“当评委四处查看时”，此处用As引导时间状语从句，符合语境。 【49题详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：她的画细节丰富、充满生机，真正反映了小镇的美。 food食物；aspects方面；function功能；beauty美。根据前文“capturing its beauty and charm (捕捉它的美丽和魅力)”可知，此处指反映城镇的美丽。 【50题详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：演结束后，评委宣布了获胜者。 teachers老师；players选手；winners获胜者；doctors医生。根据后文“she had won first place (她得了第一名)”可知，是宣布获胜者。 【51题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：当他们宣布她获得第一名时，Lily非常激动。 宾语从句“she had won the first place”为陈述句，成分完整，应用that引导。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的父母为她感到骄傲，同学们也向她表示祝贺。 proud骄傲的；creative有创造力的；lonely孤独的；lovely可爱的。根据后文“and her classmates congratulated her (同学们也向她表示祝贺)”可知，此处指父母为她感到骄傲，be proud of也是固定搭配，意为“为……感到骄傲”。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Lily感到一种成就感，意识到她所有的努力都得到了回报。 of的；to到；off离开/完成；on在……上。pay off为固定搭配，意为“取得成功/得到回报”。 【54题详解】 考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：她开始给低年级学生上美术课，甚至开始在当地市场卖她的画。 start doing sth为固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她开始给低年级学生上美术课，甚至开始在当地市场卖她的画。 clothes衣服；paintings画；glasses眼镜；songs歌曲。根据前文“Lily loved to draw and paint (莉莉喜欢画画)”可知，她卖的是画。 2025年 Last month, my best friend, Sarah, turned 15, we ____41____ friends since kindergarten time and I wanted to make her birthday ____42____. I decided to plan a surprise party for her. The first step was ____43____ a date and time. I knew Sarah had basketball practice ____44____ Saturdays, so I picked a Saturday evening when she would be free. I invited our friends and made sure to keep it a secret. I also called Sarah’s parents to ask ____45____ I could use their living room for the party. They were excited at the idea and agreed to help us. On the day of the party, I arrived at Sarah’s house ____46____. We decorated the living room with balloons and streamers, and I arranged the cookies, chocolates, chips, candies, nuts, fruits and drinks on the table. We ____47____ prepared some songs to play during the party. Everything was ready, and we just needed ____48____ for Sarah to come home. When Sarah’s mom drove her home from her practice, we hid in the ____49____. When they walked in, we jumped out and yelled, “surprise!” Sarah’s eyes widened ____50____ shock and delight. She couldn’t believe we had planned a party for her. Her face became red with joy, and she hugged each of us tightly. The party was a huge ____51____. We played games, laughing and ____52____ a great time. We also sang the song “Happy Birthday” and watched as Sarah blew out the candles on her cake. The ____53____ of happiness on her face made all the planning and effort worthwhile. As the evening came to an end, Sarah thanked us for making her birthday so special. We all agreed ____54____ it was a day we would never forget. The surprising party not only celebrated Sarah’s 15th birthday but also strengthened the friendship between us. It was a day filled with laughter, love, and ____55____ memories. 41. A. are B. were C. have been D. had been 42. A. special B. strange C. strangely D. specially 43. A. chose B. to choose C. chosen D. choice 44. A. on B. in C. at D. for 45. A. if B. how C. what D. where 46. A. more early B. lately C. late D. early 47. A. also B. so C. already D. such 48. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waited 49. A. bathroom B. living room C. dining room D. bedroom 50. A. in B. on C. of D. at 51. A. shock B. surprise C. failure D. success 52. A. have B. having C. has D. had 53. A. look B. hear C. smell D. taste 54. A. what B. how C. that D. which 55. A. forgetful B. forgettable C. unforgettable D. unmemorable 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 【导语】本文讲述了作者为好友Sarah策划15岁生日惊喜派对的全过程，展现了真挚的友谊和美好的回忆。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：上个月，我最好的朋友莎拉15岁了，我们从幼儿园开始就是朋友，我想让她的生日与众不同。 根据“since kindergarten time (从幼儿园开始)”可知，应用现在完成时have been。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上个月，我最好的朋友莎拉15岁了，我们从幼儿园开始就是朋友，我想让她的生日与众不同。 special特别的；strange奇怪的；strangely奇怪地；specially特别地。make sb./sth.+adj.结构，表示“使……怎么样”，根据后文“I decided to plan a surprise party for her. (我决定为她策划一个惊喜派对。)”可知，我想让她的生日与众不同，也就是使生日能够特别一些。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：第一步是选一个日期和时间。 不定式作表语说明第一步的内容，故用to choose。 【44题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：我知道Sarah周六有篮球训练，所以我挑了一个她有空的周六晚上。 on表示在具体的某一天或星期几；in用在年、月以及季节前；at用于具体时刻点前；for接时间段，表示持续时长。空后Saturdays是具体的一天，表示星期六，前面应用介词on。 【45题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我也打电话给Sarah的父母问我是否可以使用他们的客厅开派对。 if是否；how如何；what什么；where哪里。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，根据句意可知，此处表示“我也打电话给Sarah的父母问我是否可以使用他们的客厅”，用if符合语境。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：派对那天，我早早到达Sarah家。 more early更早；lately最近；late晚地；early早地。根据后文“We decorated the living room ... Everything was ready (我们装饰了客厅……一切准备就绪)”可知，需要提前到达布置，应用early。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们也准备了一些歌曲在派对上播放。 also也；so所以；already已经；such如此。前文已提到布置装饰和摆食物，此处是补充其他活动，表示“也”准备了歌曲，also符合语境。 【48题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：一切准备就绪，我们只需要等Sarah回家。 need to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“需要做某事”。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当Sarah的妈妈从她训练的地方开车送她回家时，我们躲在了客厅里。 bathroom浴室；living room客厅；dining room餐厅；bedroom卧室。根据前文“I also called Sarah’s parents to ask ... I could use their living room for the party. (我也打电话给Sarah的父母问我……可以使用他们的客厅开派对。)”可知，派对在客厅举行，所以在客厅躲藏起来符合语境。 【50题详解】 考查介词及短语搭配。句意：Sarah的眼睛因震惊和喜悦而睁大。 in shock为固定搭配，表示“处于震惊中”，符合语境。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：派对取得了巨大的成功。 shock震惊；surprise惊喜；failure失败；success成功。根据后文“We played games, laughing ... Sarah blew out the candles (我们玩游戏，欢笑……莎拉吹灭了蜡烛)”可知，派对非常成功，success符合语境。 【52题详解】 考查非谓语动词辨析。句意：我们玩游戏，笑着并且玩得很开心。 分析句子结构可知，and连接并列成分，与laughing保持一致，用现在分词having。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她脸上幸福的表情让所有的计划和努力都值得了。 look表情，名词；hear听，动词；smell气味，名词；taste味道，名词。根据后文“happiness on her face”可知，此处指的是“她脸上幸福的表情”。 【54题详解】 考查名词性从句。句意：我们都同意这是我们永远不会忘记的一天。 分析句子结构可知，agree后接宾语从句，从句句意及结构均完整，所以用that引导。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是充满欢笑、爱和难忘回忆的一天。 forgetful健忘的；forgettable易被忘记的；unforgettable难忘的；unmemorable不值得纪念的。根据前文“a day we would never forget (我们永远不会忘记的一天)”可知，此处指“难忘的记忆”符合语境。 2024年 I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work ____36____ in my study while she appeared to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too ____37____ and I shouted, “What are you doing?” No response. I ____38____ my question and heard her say, “Oh…nothing.” “Nothing?” I got up from my desk and ran out into the living room, ____39____ I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her go into the bathroom. I told her to ____40____ around. She ____41____ . I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around!” ____42____ , she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was ____43____ with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard ____44____ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you…You should know…How many times have you been told…What a bad thing to do…” It was just a _____45_____ of my picking out which old words I was going to use on her _____46_____ she would know what a bad girl she had been. But just before I shouted again, I noticed some words in her sweater. In big _____47_____ it said, “I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL (天使)!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, _____48_____ seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of value that I had come dangerously close to destroying. “Sweetheart, let’s take a picture, so Mommy can see how _____49_____ you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t have the chance to prove _____50_____ a perfect little angel she had given me. 36. A. do B. did C. done D. does 37. A. long B. quiet C. calm D. strange 38. A. asked B. answered C. raised D. repeated 39. A. that B. which C. where D. who 40. A. turn B. go C. run D. jump 41. A. laughed B. listened C. agreed D. refused 42. A. Slowly B. Eagerly C. Angrily D. Unfortunately 43. A. filled B. marked C. printed D. covered 44. A. every B. such C. any D. one 45. A. matter B. problem C. question D. thing 46. A. in case B. so as to C. such that D. so that 47. A. signs B. letters C. messages D. figures 48. A. instead of B. because of C. in spite of D. as a result of 49. A. dirty B. ugly C. special D. silly 50. A. that B. what C. how D. which 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者照看女儿时，发现女儿涂口红准备斥责，却因看到女儿毛衣上“我是完美小天使”的字样而改变态度，感恩自己没毁掉女儿的美好形象，体现了作者在教育孩子过程中的瞬间转变和反思。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我正在书房里做一些工作，而她似乎在另一个房间里玩得很开心。A. do做，动词原形；B. did做，过去式；C. done做，过去分词；D. does做，三单。“get sth. done”一个固定短语，意思是“使某事被完成”。故选C。 【37题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但后来变得有点太安静了，我喊道：“你在干什么？”A. long长的；B. quiet安静的；C. calm平静的；D. strange奇怪的。根据下文“I shouted, “What are you doing?” (我喊道：“你在干什么？”)”可知，是房间太安静引起了作者的注意。故选B。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我重复了我的问题，听到她说道：“哦……没什么。”A. asked问；B. answered回答；C. raised提出；D. repeated重复。根据“No response. (没有回应。)”可知，因为女儿没有回应作者第一次的提问，所以作者再次发问，即重复了问题。故选D。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句的关系词。句意：我从书桌前站起来，跑到客厅，在那里我看到她跑过大厅。A. that关系代词，在定语从句中作主语、宾语等；B. which关系代词，在定语从句中作主语、宾语等；C. where关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；D. who关系代词，在定语从句中作主语，指人。先行词“the living room”表示地点，且在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词“where”引导定语从句。故选C。 【40题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我告诉她转过身来。A. turn转身；B. go去；C. run跑；D. jump跳。根据下文“Young lady, I said turn around! (小姐，我说的是转过身来！)”可知，作者让女儿转身，turn around“转身”符合句意。故选A。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她拒绝了。A. laughed笑；B. listened听；C. agreed同意；D. refused拒绝。根据下文“I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around!”（我拿出父亲的威严大声说道：“小姑娘，我说转身！”）”可知，女儿最初没有转身，即拒绝了作者的要求，“refused”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，她转向了我。A. Slowly慢慢地；B. Eagerly渴望地；C. Angrily生气地；D. Unfortunately不幸地。结合语境，女儿可能因为害怕或者不情愿，所以是慢慢地转身，“Slowly”符合逻辑。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她的脸上每一寸都涂满了鲜红色！A. be filled with充满；B. be marked with被标记；C. be printed with被印刷；D. be covered with被覆盖。此处指女儿的脸被口红涂满，“be covered with”更能形象地表达这种状态。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她用恐惧的眼神抬头看着我时，我听到了小时候对我喊过的每一句话。A. every每一个；B. such如此；C. any任何；D. one一个。根据“As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard … voice that had been shouted to me as a child. (当她用恐惧的眼神抬头看着我时，我听到了小时候对我喊过的每一句话。)”可知，这里强调作者听到了过去所有那些对自己喊的话，“every”更能体现全面性。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这只是我在挑选要对她用哪些老话的问题，以便让她知道她是个多么坏的女孩。A. matter事情；B. problem难题；C. question问题；D. thing事情。“a matter of...”是一个常用短语，表示“……的问题”。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查目的状语从句的引导词。句意：这只是我在挑选要对她用哪些老话的问题，以便让她知道她是个多么坏的女孩。A. in case以防万一；B. so as to为了（后接动词原形）；C. such that无此用法；D. so that以便。根据后文“...she would know what a bad girl she had been. (以便让她知道她是个多么坏的女孩)”可知，此处是一个句子，且为前半句的目的，故用“so that”引导目的状语从句。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但就在我再次大喊之前，我注意到她毛衣上的大字。A. signs标志；B. letters字母；C. messages信息；D. figures数字，图形。根据下文“I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL (天使)! (我是一个完美的小天使！)”可知，在毛衣上呈现的是字母组成的文字。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：我没有看到一个不听话的坏女孩，而是看到了一个充满价值的小天使。A. instead of而不是；B. because of因为；C. in spite of尽管；D. as a result of由于。作者的视角从认为女儿是坏女孩转变为看到她是小天使，“instead of”准确地表达了这种转变。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：亲爱的，我们拍张照片，这样妈妈就能看到你有多特别。A. dirty脏的；B. ugly丑的；C. special特别的；D. silly傻的。作者此时对女儿的态度是积极的，认为她是特别的，“special”符合情感。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：我拍了照片，感谢上帝，我没有机会证明她给了我一个多么完美的小天使。A. that在宾语从句中不充当成分；B. what什么（在从句中充当成分）；C. how怎样；D. which哪一个。分析句子结构可知，此处连接词在宾语从句中作宾语，“what”符合语法和语义要求。故选B。 2023年 In 1997, I was born in Houston. My parents loved music. They weren’t rich but there was always ____36____ in our home: jazz, folk and pop music. By the time I was 12, I have ____37____ the words of hundreds of songs. I used to stand in front of my bedroom mirror and pretend that I was ____38____ the guitar. One day, my father ____39____, seeing me and laughing. I felt ____40____. A few weeks later, however, father came home with a large parcel under his arm. “It’s for you, Tommy,” he said. “It’s a special ____41____ for your 13th birthday.” That was my first electric guitar. I took it ____42____ out of the parcel, with a big smile on my face. By the time I was 15, I left school and started working in night clubs because I could hear lots of different bands there. Later, I ____43____ a job at a dance club and worked for two years. I was then writing my own songs. ____44____ no one was paying any attention. One night, I gave a tape of ____45____ songs to the man in charge of the music. He ____46____ it and started playing it. After a while, people started to ask him to play my ____47____. Then, a recording company offered me a contract to ____48____ an album. ____49____, one of the songs, “Turning Me On”, became popular in China, Japan and Singapore. I don’t know why but I became a ____50____ in Southeast Asia. 36. A. gift B. paper C. food D. music 37. A. spoken B. mailed C. known D. discussed 38. A. buying B. playing C. selling D. ringing 39. A. ran hungry B. came in C. set off D. get to 40. A. shy B. hungry C. tired D. excited 41. A. map B. gift C. book D. tool 42. A. badly B. angrily C. sadly D. slowly 43. A. got B. missed C. refused D. designed 44. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Therefore 45. A. her B. your C. my D. their 46. A. liked B. lost C. games D. think 47. A. cards B. songs C. return D. words 48. A. protect B. record C. lend D. borrow 49. A. Personally B. Generally C. Luckily D. Surely 50. A. doctor B. star C. worker D. wonder 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者成长为明星的历程。 【36题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们并不富有，但我们家总能听到音乐：爵士，民谣和流行乐。A. gift礼物；B. paper纸；C. food食物；D. music音乐。根据“jazz, folk and pop music”可知，家里总有各种音乐。故选D项。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到我12岁时，我已经熟知几百首歌曲的歌词。A. spoken说出；B. mailed邮寄；C. known知道，了解；D. discussed讨论。根据“the words of hundreds of songs”可知，此处表示能背出，熟知歌词。故选C项。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我常常站在卧室镜子前，假装自己在弹吉他。A. buying买；B. playing弹奏；C. selling卖；D. ringing铃响。根据“stand in front of my bedroom mirror”和“the guitar”可知，作者经常对着镜子假装弹吉他。故选B项。 【39题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天，我爸爸进来，看着我，大笑起来。A. ran hungry饿着肚子跑；B. came in进来；C. set off动身；D. get to到达。根据上文“my bedroom”可知，此处表示爸爸进了我的卧室。故选B项。 【40题详解】 考查形容词辨析。句意：我感到难为情。A. shy难为情；B. hungry饿的；C. tired疲惫的；D. excited激动的。根据上文“seeing me and laughing”可知，爸爸笑了，所以我觉得难为情。故选A项。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是给你13岁生日的特别礼物。A. map地图；B. gift礼物；C. book书；D. tool工具。根据“for your 13th birthday”可知，这是生日礼物。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我慢慢地将它从包裹里拿出来，脸上浮起了一个大大的笑容。。A. badly严重地；B. angrily愤怒地；C. sadly悲伤地；D. slowly慢慢地。根据上文“That was my first electric guitar (那是我的第一把电吉他)”可知，这是我第一把电吉他，我非常珍视，所以慢慢地拿出来。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：后来，我在一家舞蹈社找到了工作并待了两年。A. got得到；B. missed错过；C. refused拒绝；D. designed设计。根据job可知，此处表示“得到一份工作”。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查副词辨析。句意：然而，没人注意到这些。A. Besides此外；B. Instead相反；C. However然而；D. Therefore于是。根据上文“I was writing my own songs. (我在写自己的歌。)”和下文“no one was paying any attention. (没有人注意到。)”可知，此处表示转折关系。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查物主代词辨析。句意：一天晚上，我把录着自己歌曲的磁带交给音乐主管。A. hern她的；B. your你的；C. my我的；D. their他们的。根据上文“writing my own songs”可知，此处应是我自己的歌。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：他很喜欢这盘磁带，并开始播放。A. liked喜欢；B. lost丢失；C. games比赛；D. think认为。根据“started playing it (开始播放)”可知，主管喜欢我的磁带，开始播放。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：过了一会儿，人们开始要求他播放我的歌。A. cards卡片；B. songs歌；C. return返回；D. words词。根据上文“a tape of my songs”可知，人们喜欢我的歌，要求播放。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查动词辨析。句意：后来，一家唱片公司给我提供了一份合同，要我录制一张专辑。A. protect保护；B. record录制；C. lend借出；D. borrow借。根据“recording company”和“album”可知，唱片公司要我录制专辑。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查副词辨析。句意：很幸运地，我的一首歌“点燃我”在中国，日本和新加坡流行起来了。A. Personally个人来说；B. Generally总的来说；C. Luckily幸运地；D. Surely当然。根据“became popular”可知，很幸运，歌曲走红了。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查名词辨析。句意：我也不知道为什么，但是我成了东南亚的明星。A. doctor医生；B. star明星；C. worker工人；D. wonder奇迹。根据上文“one of the songs, “Turning Me On”, became popular in China, Japan and Singapore. (其中一首歌曲《让我兴奋》在中国、日本和新加坡风靡一时。)”可知，我在成了东南亚的大明星。故选B项。 2022年 Amy was a dear little girl, but she was too ready to waste time in getting ready to do her tasks, instead of doing them at once as she ought to. In the village in which she lived, Mr. Thornton ____36____ a store where he sold fruit of all kinds, including berries in their season. One day he said to Amy, whose parents were quite poor, “Would you like to earn some money?” “Oh, yes,” replied she, “for I want some new shoes, and papa has no ____37____ to buy them with.” “Well, Amy,” said Mr. Thornton, “I noticed some fine, ripe ____38____ in Mr. Green's field today, and he said that anybody was welcome to them. I will ____39____ you thirteen cents a quart (度量单位) for all you will pick for me.” Amy was____40____ at the thought of earning some money; so she ran home to get a____41____, intending to go immediately to pick the berries. Then she thought she would like to know how much money she would get ____42____ she picked five quarts. ____43____ the help of her slate (书写板) and pencil, she found out that she would get sixty-five cents. “But supposing I should pick a dozen quarts,” thought she, “____44____ should I earn then?” “Dear me!” she said, after figuring (测算) a while, “I should earn a dollar and ____45____ cents.” Amy then found out what Mr. Thornton would pay her for fifty, a hundred, and two hundred quarts. It took ____46____ some time to do this, and then it was so near dinner time that she had to ____47____ at home until afternoon. As soon as dinner was ____48____, she took her basket and ____49____ to the field. Some boys had been there before dinner, and all the ripe berries were picked. She could not find enough to fill a quarter of a quart. As Amy went home, she ____50____ what her teacher had often told her — “Do your task at once; then think about it,” for “One doer is worth a hundred dreamers.” 36. A. kept B. found C. made D. sold 37. A. idea B. use C. money D. place 38. A. apples B. bananas C. berries D. pears 39. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take 40. A. sad B. worried C. interesting D. delighted 41. A. box B. basket C. bag D. bottle 42. A. until B. although C. if D. whether 43. A. With B. Under C. In D. On 44. A. how long B. how often C. how many D. how much 45. A. fifty-six B. sixty-five C. thirteen D. thirty 46. A. him B. her C. me D. us 47. A. pick B. cry C. make D. stay 48. A. over B. away C. up D. off 49. A. returned B. hurried C. sent D. belonged 50. A. talked about B. talked with C. thought of D. thought over 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了爱拖延的艾米因计算报酬而错过摘浆果赚钱机会的故事。 【36题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她居住的村庄里，桑顿先生开了一家商店，出售各种水果，包括当季的浆果。A. kept保持；B. found发现；C. made制作；D. sold卖。根据“a store where he sold fruit of all kinds”可知，此处指桑顿先生开了一家商店。故选A。 【37题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“哦，是的，”她回答说，“因为我想要一些新鞋子，而爸爸没有钱买。”A. idea想法；B. use使用；C. money钱；D. place地方。根据“buy them with”可知，此处指爸爸没有钱买鞋子。故选C。 【38题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“好吧，艾米，”桑顿先生说，“我今天在格林先生的地里注意到了一些又好又熟的浆果，他说欢迎任何人去摘。”A. apples苹果；B. bananas香蕉；C. berries浆果；D. pears梨。根据后文“intending to go immediately to pick the berries”可知，此处指又好又熟的浆果。故选C。 【39题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你为我摘的每一夸脱我都会付你十三美分。A. cost花费；B. pay支付；C. spend花费；D. take带走。根据“you thirteen cents a quart (度量单位) for all you will pick for me”可知，此处指桑顿先生会付钱给艾米。故选B。 【40题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：艾米一想到能挣些钱就很高兴；于是她跑回家拿了一个篮子，打算马上去摘浆果。A. sad伤心的；B. worried担心的；C. interesting有趣的；D. delighted高兴的。根据“at the thought of earning some money”可知，艾米想到能挣钱很高兴。故选D。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：艾米一想到能挣些钱就很高兴；于是她跑回家拿了一个篮子，打算马上去摘浆果。A. box盒子；B. basket篮子；C. bag包；D. bottle瓶子。根据“intending to go immediately to pick the berries”可知，摘浆果需要篮子。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：然后她想，如果她摘五夸脱，她想知道能得到多少钱。A. until直到；B. although虽然；C. if如果；D. whether是否。根据“she picked five quarts”可知，此处指假设摘五夸脱浆果，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：在书写板和铅笔的帮助下，她算出自己能得到六十五美分。A. With和；B. Under在……下面；C. In在……里面；D. On在……上面。根据“the help of her slate (书写板) and pencil”可知，此处为固定短语with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。句意：“但是假设我摘十二夸脱呢，”她想，“那我能挣多少钱呢？”A. how long多长时间；B. how often多久一次；C. how many多少；D. how much多少钱。根据“should I earn then”可知，此处指能挣多少钱。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查数词词义辨析。句意：“天哪！”她算了一会儿说，“我应该挣一美元五十六美分。”A. fifty-six五十六；B. sixty-five六十五；C. thirteen十三；D. thirty三十。根据“I should earn a dollar and … cents”以及上文“she found out that she would get sixty-five cents”可知，摘十二夸脱浆果能挣一美元五十六美分。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查代词词义辨析。句意：她花了一些时间来做这件事，然后就快到晚饭时间了，她不得不呆在家里直到下午。A. him他；B. her她；C. me我；D. us我们。根据“Amy then found out what Mr. Thornton would pay her”可知，此处指艾米花了些时间。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她花了一些时间来做这件事，然后就快到晚饭时间了，她不得不呆在家里直到下午。A. pick摘；B. cry哭；C. make制作；D. stay停留。根据“it was so near dinner time”可知，快到吃午饭的时间了，所以艾米不得不待在家里。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：午饭一结束，她就拿起篮子匆匆赶到地里。A. over结束；B. away离开；C. up向上；D. off离开。根据“she took her basket and ... to the field”可知，午饭结束后，艾米去地里摘浆果。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：午饭一结束，她就拿起篮子匆匆赶到地里。A. returned返回；B. hurried匆忙；C. sent发送；D. belonged属于。根据“to the field”可知，艾米匆忙赶到地里。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当艾米回家时，她想起了老师经常告诉她的话——“立刻完成任务；然后再去想它”，因为“一个实干家抵得上一百个梦想家。”A. talked about谈论；B. talked with和……交谈；C. thought of想起；D. thought over仔细考虑。根据“what her teacher had often told her”可知，此处指艾米想起了老师的话。故选C。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $