专题10 书面表达 - 【山西省对口升学】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 山西省对口升学2022-2026年英语书面表达真题汇编，聚焦应用文写作，涵盖邮件、邀请函、通知等实用文体，贴合中职高考语言运用考查需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|5道（60-80词/题）|应用文格式（邮件称呼、署名）、信息要点（节日习俗、活动安排）、基础句型（连词使用、简单复合句）|情境贴近校园生活（艺术节、竞赛通知）与文化传承（中国传统节日介绍），符合中职英语真题命题趋势|

【山西省对口升学】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题10 书面表达 1. 掌握应用文的基本格式与结构：考生需熟悉电子邮件的格式（称呼、正文、结束语、署名）；能够按照题目要求分段组织内容，结构清晰（如：引出话题 → 具体描述 → 总结感受）。 2. 能够围绕要点完整表达信息：考生需能够根据题目提供的要点提示（中国传统节日、艺术节、竞赛），逐条展开，不遗漏关键信息 3. 具备基础句型和逻辑连接能力：能够运用because、so、also等基础连词连接句子，使表达更连贯；能够尝试使用动名词作主语、原因状语从句等简单复合句提升表达质量。 2026年 71. 假设你是王华，最近一位英国的笔友 Grace，她对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请根据以下提示内容，用英语给这位笔友写一封邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(60-80 words) (1)节日的时间 (2)节日的习俗、美食以及你个人的感受 (3)欢迎她来中国体验这个节日 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年 71. 假如你是李华，学校下个月将举办艺术节，你想邀请朋友David参加此次活动，请用英语写一封邀请函，内容包含表格中所有信息。（60 — 80 words） Time: 9:00 am — 4:00 pm, June 4th Place: Student Activity Center Activities: singing, dancing, painting, guitar playing ... Others: Reply by May 31st Call me at 6892-7081 for more information __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024年 81. 五一假期快到了，请概括以下提示内容，以学校办公室的名义给学生们写一篇广播通知（70-80 words） (1)放假时间（5月1日至3日）； (2)提醒所有学生，假期外出时注意安全； (3)5月4日正常上课。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2023年 81. 为了丰富校园生活，提高学生英语口语水平，学校要举办英语口语竞赛，现在根据下列提示写一份竞赛通知。 要求：60—80词 内容如下： （1）时间： 2022年9月20日 （2）地点：学校礼堂 school hall （3）对象：全校学生 （4）本周五向张老师报名 sign up __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2022年 81. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Eric要来你的城市旅游，需要你向他介绍你的城市，请你向Eric写一封信。字数60 — 80词。要求内容应包含以下几点： (1)欢迎他的到来； (2)带他去博物馆参观； (3)带他去什么路品尝美食。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【山西省对口升学】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题10 书面表达 1. 掌握应用文的基本格式与结构：考生需熟悉电子邮件的格式（称呼、正文、结束语、署名）；能够按照题目要求分段组织内容，结构清晰（如：引出话题 → 具体描述 → 总结感受）。 2. 能够围绕要点完整表达信息：考生需能够根据题目提供的要点提示（中国传统节日、艺术节、竞赛），逐条展开，不遗漏关键信息 3. 具备基础句型和逻辑连接能力：能够运用because、so、also等基础连词连接句子，使表达更连贯；能够尝试使用动名词作主语、原因状语从句等简单复合句提升表达质量。 2026年 71. 假设你是王华，最近一位英国的笔友 Grace，她对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请根据以下提示内容，用英语给这位笔友写一封邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日(60-80 words) (1)节日的时间 (2)节日的习俗、美食以及你个人的感受 (3)欢迎她来中国体验这个节日 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Grace, I’m glad you’re interested in Chinese traditional festivals. My favorite is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. Families get together to have a big dinner and enjoy mooncakes. We admire the bright full moon at night. I love the warm and peaceful family atmosphere. Welcome to China to experience this wonderful festival with me! Yours, Wang Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。王华要给对中国传统节日感兴趣的英国笔友Grace写一封邮件，介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统节日，需包含节日时间、习俗美食及个人感受，并邀请她来中国体验。 【详解】词汇积累 开心的：glad → happy 团聚：get together → gather 享受：enjoy → savor 欣赏：admire → appreciate 句式拓展 原句：Families get together to have a big dinner and enjoy mooncakes. 拓展句：Families get together to have a big dinner and enjoy mooncakes, which is a long-standing tradition in China. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】 I’m glad you’re interested in Chinese traditional festivals. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型 2】 Families get together to have a big dinner and enjoy mooncakes. (运用了 不定式作目的状语) 2025年 71. 假如你是李华，学校下个月将举办艺术节，你想邀请朋友David参加此次活动，请用英语写一封邀请函，内容包含表格中所有信息。（60 — 80 words） Time: 9:00 am — 4:00 pm, June 4th Place: Student Activity Center Activities: singing, dancing, painting, guitar playing ... Others: Reply by May 31st Call me at 6892-7081 for more information __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear David, Our school will hold an Art Festival next month. I’d like to invite you to take part in it. It will be held in the Student Activity Center from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on June 4th. There will be various kinds of activities, such as singing, dancing, painting and guitar playing. I hope you can come and join us. Please reply by May 31st. If you need more information, please call me at 6892-7081. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华身份写信邀请David参加学校艺术节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：held→ hosted   参加：take part in→ participate in 各种各样的：various→ diverse 回复：reply→ answer 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It will be held in the Student Activity Center from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on June 4th.  拓展句：When June 4th comes, the activity will be held in the Student Activity Center from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I hope you can come and join us. (运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】If you need more information, please call me at 6892-7081. (运用了if引导的状语从句和祈使句) 2024年 81. 五一假期快到了，请概括以下提示内容，以学校办公室的名义给学生们写一篇广播通知（70-80 words） (1)放假时间（5月1日至3日）； (2)提醒所有学生，假期外出时注意安全； (3)5月4日正常上课。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear all, We are pleased to inform you that the International Labor Day is approaching. In order to celebrate it, our school will have a three-day holiday from May 1st to May 3rd. During the holiday, please take care of your personal safety, and it is important for you not to engage in dangerous activities. Please be punctual and return to school on May 4th. We hope that everyone will enjoy a delightful and relaxing holiday. The School Office April 30th, 2024 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇广播通知，告知全体学生关于放假的注意事项。 【详解】1.词汇积累 到来：approach→ come 参与：engage in→ take part in 准时的：punctual→ on time 快乐的：delightful→ happy 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In order to celebrate the International Labor Day, our school will have a three-day holiday from May 1st to May 3rd. 拓展句：In order that everybody will celebrate the International Labor Day, our school will have a three-day holiday from May 1st to May 3rd. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We are pleased to inform you that the International Labor Day is approaching. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】During the holiday, please take care of your personal safety, and it is important for you not to engage in dangerous activities. (运用了祈使句和it is+adj+for sb. to do句型) 2023年 81. 为了丰富校园生活，提高学生英语口语水平，学校要举办英语口语竞赛，现在根据下列提示写一份竞赛通知。 要求：60—80词 内容如下： （1）时间： 2022年9月20日 （2）地点：学校礼堂 school hall （3）对象：全校学生 （4）本周五向张老师报名 sign up __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Notice In order to enrich the campus life, and to improve the students’ability of oral English, our school is going to hold an English speech contest, which will take place in the school hall on September 20, 2022. It is open to all the students in our school. We hope you can register enthusiastically. Those who want to sign up need to contact Miss Zhang this Friday.This is a good opportunity to exercise, don’t miss it! The Students’ Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为学校举办英语口语竞赛写一则书面通知。 【详解】1. 积累词汇 竞赛： competition→ contest 举行：take place→ be held 报名：register→ sign up 机会：opportunity→ chance 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Those who want to sign up need to contact Miss Zhang this Friday. 拓展句：If you want to sign up, you need to contact Miss Zhang this Friday. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Our school is going to hold an English speech contest, which will take place in the school hall on September 20, 2022. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Those who want to sign up need to contact Miss Zhang this Friday.(运用了who引导限制性定语从句) 2022年 81. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Eric要来你的城市旅游，需要你向他介绍你的城市，请你向Eric写一封信。字数60 — 80词。要求内容应包含以下几点： (1)欢迎他的到来； (2)带他去博物馆参观； (3)带他去什么路品尝美食。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Eric, I’m so excited to hear you’re coming to my city! Welcome! I plan to take you to the City Museum first. There are many ancient artifacts there, which can help you learn about the city’s history. After that, let’s go to Food Street. You can try delicious local snacks like stinky tofu and braised pork. They’re really tasty! Looking forward to your arrival. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。讲述了作者得知Eric要来自己城市后，计划带他去城市博物馆和美食街，表达期待其到来。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→ thrilled 古老的：ancient→ old 美味的：delicious→ tasty 真地：really→ truly 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：You can try delicious local snacks like stinky tofu and braised pork. 拓展句：You can try local snacks which are delicious like stinky tofu and braised pork. 【点睛】【高分句型1】There are many ancient artifacts there, which can help you learn about the city’s history. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I’m so excited to hear you’re coming to my city! (运用了动词不定式作原因状语) ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $