Unit 1 Teenagers today 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元语法词汇题型知识点练习（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语Unit 1核心词汇语法，通过词形转换、词汇拼写及句型应用的阶梯训练，系统夯实语言基础，提升语言知识综合运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|13题|词形转换填空|动词/名词/形容词等词形变化规则| |重点单词|43题|词汇拼写（汉译英/首字母）|单元核心词汇音形义对应| |重点词组|12题|词组翻译|固定搭配与语境应用| |知识点习题|45题|词形填空/拼写/完成句子|词形规则→词汇积累→句型应用的递进逻辑|

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Teenagers today 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. perform v. 表演 → __________ n. 表演；演出 → __________ n. 表演者 2. create v. 创造 → __________ n. 创造力 → __________ n. 创作者 3. educate v. 教育 → ______ n. 教育家；______ n. 教育 4. inspire v. 激励 → ______ n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人/事；______ adj. 受鼓舞的 5. wealth n. 财富 → ________ adj. 富有的 6. depend v. 依靠 → ______________ adj. 独立的；____________ n. 独立性 7. hide v. 隐藏 → __________ adj. 隐藏的 8. intelligence n. 智慧 → __________ adj. 有智慧的，聪明的 9. volunteer n. 志愿者 / v. 自愿 → __________ adj. 自愿的 10. youth n. 青年 → __________ adj. 年轻的 11. scare v. 吓唬 → __________ adj. 感到害怕的；__________ adj. 吓人的 12. wild adj. 野生的 → __________ adv. 激动地；疯狂地 13. art n. 艺术 → ____________ n. 艺术家；__________ adj. 艺术的 二、重点单词 1. n. 女士，女子 ________ 2. n. 先生 ________ 3. n. 木偶；布袋木偶，手偶 ________ 4. n. 表演者 ________ 5. n. 手指 ________ 6. n. 青少年 ________ 7. adj. 老式的，过时的 ________ 8. n. 木偶表演艺术 ________ 9. conj. 除非…… ________ 10. n. 表演；演出 ________ 11. n. 血，血液 ________ 12. v. 表演，演出 ________ 13. n. 边缘 ________ 14. n. 观看者 ________ 15. n. 独创性，创造力 ________ 16. n. 志愿者 ________ 17. n. 艺术家 ________ 18. n. 组，群；团体 ________ 19. n. 创作者；创造者 ________ 20. v. 弄死，杀死 ________ 21. n. 稻草人 ________ 22. n. 教育家 ________ 23. n. 青年，年轻人 ________ 24. v. 鼓舞，激励 ________ 25. v. 存在，在于 ________ 26. adj. 有智慧的，聪明的 ________ 27. adj. 富有的；富裕的 ________ 28. adj. 自立的；独立的 ________ 29. v. 冲，闯；（使）爆裂 ________ 30. adj. 隐藏的，隐秘的 ________ 31. adj. 有鳞的 ________ 32. n. 爪 ________ 33. adv. 激动地 ________ 34. v. 吼叫，呼啸 ________ 35. n. 谷；山谷 ________ 36. v. 使惊恐，吓唬 ________ 37. n. 雕 ________ 38. n. 翅膀，翼 ________ 39. n. 灰尘，尘埃 ________ 40. adj. 娇嫩的，幼嫩的，易损坏的 ________ 41. n. 苞；蓓蕾 ________ 42. adj. 广大无边的，极大的 ________ 43. adj. 宏伟的，壮丽的 ________ 三、重点词组 1. 极为激动 ________________________ 2. 存在于；在于 ________________________ 3. 激励某人做某事 ________________________ 4. 自愿做某事 ________________________ 5. 突然爆发；闯出去 ________________________ 6. 躲藏起来 ________________________ 7. 把某人吓跑 ________________________ 8. 老式风格 ________________________ 9. 一组；一群 ________________________ 10. 广袤的土地 ________________________ 11. 宏伟的建筑 ________________________ 12. 娇嫩的花蕾 __________________________ 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. The famous ________ (perform) will put on a show of puppet art tonight. 2. Everyone admires his ________ (create) and amazing puppet works. 3. He wants to be an ________ (educate) who teaches kids traditional puppet culture. 4. The teacher’s words gave me ________ (inspire) to keep practicing puppet shows. 5. Only hard work can make you become a ________ (wealth) artist in the future. 6. Teenagers should learn to be ________ (depend) of their parents little by little. 7. There is a ________ (hide) path leading to the valley behind the mountain. 8. An ________ (intelligence) teenager can learn puppet skills faster than others. 9. He is a ________ (volunteer) helper and never asks for any pay. 10. Many ________ (young) take part in the puppet performance competition every year. 11. Don’t pick those ________ (tend) buds on the trees in the park. 12. The little girl felt ________ (scare) when she saw the huge eagle model. 13. The fans cheered ________ (wild) when the performer appeared on the stage. 14. This ________ (art) works of puppets are popular all over the country. 15. The ________ (educate) of traditional folk art is very important for teenagers. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A 汉语提示填空 1. That polite ________ (先生) is a master of puppet shows. 2. This wooden ________ (木偶) looks just like a real little boy. 3. You won’t finish the show ________ (除非) you practice every day. 4. The bird has sharp ________ (爪) and strong wings to fly high. 5. The green ________ (蓓蕾) will turn into beautiful flowers soon. 6. We saw an eagle flying over the deep ________ (山谷) yesterday. 7. Don’t kill small animals or let them get ________ (使惊恐) for fun. 8. The ________ (宏伟的) building is a museum of folk art. 9. ________ (灰尘) covers the old puppet in the corner. 10. His ________ (手指) move quickly when he controls the puppet. B 首字母提示填空（10题） 1. The t________ are interested in old-fashioned puppet performances. 2. The v________ sat quietly and watched the wonderful puppet show. 3. The group of artists formed a g________ to spread puppet art. 4. The farmer made a s________ to keep birds away from crops. 5. The y________ in this town all love traditional folk culture. 6. The lion began to r________ loudly in the zoo last night. 7. The e________ flew up to the top of the rocky mountain. 8. The t________ plant leaves break easily in cold weather. 9. This v________ area is home to many wild birds and animals. 10. Don’t stand on the e________ of the cliff, it’s too dangerous. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 1. 精彩的木偶表演让观众们看得极为激动。 The wonderful puppet show kept viewers ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 2. 成功在于日复一日的坚持练习。 Success ________ ________ keeping practicing day after day. 3. 老师激励我们传承传统民间艺术。 The teacher ________ us ________ carry on traditional folk art. 4. 这个男孩自愿加入木偶艺术志愿小组。 The boy ________ ________ join the puppet art volunteer group. 5. 观众的欢呼声突然爆发出来。 Cheers from the audience ________ ________ at once. 6. 小动物们躲藏在山谷的密林里。 Small animals ________ ________ in the thick woods of the valley. 7. 巨大的老鹰吓跑了田野里的小鸟。 The huge eagle ________ small birds ________ in the field. 8. 这家店铺售卖老式风格的木偶摆件。 This shop sells puppet decorations with ________ ________ ________. 9. 一群青少年正在学习木偶表演艺术。 ________ ________ ________ teenagers are learning puppetry art now. 10. 这片广袤的土地孕育了独特的民间文化。 This ________ ________ has created special folk culture. $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Teenagers today 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. perform v. 表演 → performance n. 表演；演出；performer n. 表演者 2. create v. 创造 → creativity n. 创造力；creator n. 创作者 3. educate v. 教育 → educator n. 教育家；education n. 教育 4. inspire v. 激励 → inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人/事；inspired adj. 受鼓舞的 5. wealth n. 财富 → wealthy adj. 富有的 6. depend v. 依靠 → independent adj. 独立的；independence n. 独立性 7. hide v. 隐藏 → hidden adj. 隐藏的 8. intelligence n. 智慧 → intelligent adj. 有智慧的，聪明的 9. volunteer n. 志愿者/ v. 自愿 → voluntary adj. 自愿的 10. youth n. 青年 → young adj. 年轻的 11. scare v. 吓唬 → scared adj. 感到害怕的；scary adj. 吓人的 12. wild adj. 野生的 → wildly adv. 激动地；疯狂地 13. art n. 艺术 → artist n. 艺术家；artistic adj. 艺术的 二、重点单词 1. lady /ˈleɪdi/ n. 女士，女子 2. gentleman /ˈdʒentlmən/ n. 先生 3. puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/ n. (牵线)木偶；布袋木偶，手偶 4. performer /pəˈfɔːmə(r)/ n. 表演者 5. finger /ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/ n. 手指 6. teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ n. 青少年 7. old-fashioned /ˌəʊld ˈfæʃnd/ adj. 老式的，过时的 8. puppetry /ˈpʌpɪtri/ n. 木偶表演艺术 9. unless /ʌnˈles/ conj. 除非…… 10. performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表演；演出 11. blood /blʌd/ n. 血，血液 12. perform /pəˈfɔːm/ v. 表演，演出 13. edge /edʒ/ n. 边缘 14. viewer /ˈvjuːə(r)/ n. 观看者 15. creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ n. 独创性，创造力 16. volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者 17. artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ n. 艺术家 18. group /ɡruːp/ n. 组，群；团体 19. creator /kriˈeɪtə(r)/ n. 创作者；创造者 20. kill /kɪl/ v. 弄死，杀死 21. scarecrow /ˈskeəkrəʊ/ n. 稻草人 22. educator /ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)/ n. 教育家 23. youth /juːθ/ n. 青年，年轻人 24. inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ v. 鼓舞，激励 25. lie /laɪ/ v. 存在，在于 26. intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ adj. 有智慧的，聪明的 27. wealthy /ˈwelθi/ adj. 富有的；富裕的 28. independent /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj. 自立的；独立的 29. burst /bɜːst/ v. 冲，闯；(使)爆裂 30. hidden /ˈhɪdn/ adj. 隐藏的，隐秘的 31. scaled /skeɪld/ adj. 有鳞的 32. claw /klɔː/ n. 爪 33. wildly /ˈwaɪldli/ adv. 激动地 34. roar /rɔː(r)/ v. 吼叫，呼啸 35. valley /ˈvæli/ n. 谷；山谷 36. scare /skeə(r)/ v. 使惊恐，吓唬 37. eagle /ˈiːɡl/ n. 雕 38. wing /wɪŋ/ n. 翅膀，翼 39. dust /dʌst/ n. 灰尘，尘埃 40. tender /ˈtendə(r)/ adj. 娇嫩的，幼嫩的，易损坏的 41. bud /bʌd/ n. 苞；蓓蕾 42. vast /vɑːst/ adj. 广大无边的，极大的 43. grand /ɡrænd/ adj. 宏伟的，壮丽的 三、重点词组 1. on the edge of one’s seat 极为激动 2. lie in 存在于；在于 3. inspire sb to do sth 激励某人做某事 4. volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事 5. burst out 突然爆发；闯出去 6. hide away 躲藏起来 7. scare sb away 把某人吓跑 8. old-fashioned style 老式风格 9. a group of 一组；一群 10. vast land 广袤的土地 11. grand building 宏伟的建筑 12. tender buds 娇嫩的花蕾 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 1. The famous ________ (perform) will put on a show of puppet art tonight. 2. Everyone admires his ________ (create) and amazing puppet works. 3. He wants to be an ________ (educate) who teaches kids traditional puppet culture. 4. The teacher’s words gave me ________ (inspire) to keep practicing puppet shows. 5. Only hard work can make you become a ________ (wealth) artist in the future. 6. Teenagers should learn to be ________ (depend) of their parents little by little. 7. There is a ________ (hide) path leading to the valley behind the mountain. 8. An ________ (intelligence) teenager can learn puppet skills faster than others. 9. He is a ________ (volunteer) helper and never asks for any pay. 10. Many ________ (young) take part in the puppet performance competition every year. 11. Don’t pick those ________ (tend) buds on the trees in the park. 12. The little girl felt ________ (scare) when she saw the huge eagle model. 13. The fans cheered ________ (wild) when the performer appeared on the stage. 14. This ________ (art) works of puppets are popular all over the country. 15. The ________ (educate) of traditional folk art is very important for teenagers. 二、单词拼写(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A 汉语提示填空 1. That polite ________ (先生) is a master of puppet shows. 2. This wooden ________ (木偶) looks just like a real little boy. 3. You won’t finish the show ________ (除非) you practice every day. 4. The bird has sharp ________ (爪) and strong wings to fly high. 5. The green ________ (蓓蕾) will turn into beautiful flowers soon. 6. We saw an eagle flying over the deep ________ (山谷) yesterday. 7. Don’t kill small animals or let them get ________ (使惊恐) for fun. 8. The ________ (宏伟的) building is a museum of folk art. 9. ________ (灰尘) covers the old puppet in the corner. 10. His ________ (手指) move quickly when he controls the puppet. B 首字母提示填空（10题） 1. The t________ are interested in old-fashioned puppet performances. 2. The v________ sat quietly and watched the wonderful puppet show. 3. The group of artists formed a g________ to spread puppet art. 4. The farmer made a s________ to keep birds away from crops. 5. The y________ in this town all love traditional folk culture. 6. The lion began to r________ loudly in the zoo last night. 7. The e________ flew up to the top of the rocky mountain. 8. The t________ plant leaves break easily in cold weather. 9. This v________ area is home to many wild birds and animals. 10. Don’t stand on the e________ of the cliff, it’s too dangerous. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 1. 精彩的木偶表演让观众们看得极为激动。 The wonderful puppet show kept viewers ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 2. 成功在于日复一日的坚持练习。 Success ________ ________ keeping practicing day after day. 3. 老师激励我们传承传统民间艺术。 The teacher ________ us ________ carry on traditional folk art. 4. 这个男孩自愿加入木偶艺术志愿小组。 The boy ________ ________ join the puppet art volunteer group. 5. 观众的欢呼声突然爆发出来。 Cheers from the audience ________ ________ at once. 6. 小动物们躲藏在山谷的密林里。 Small animals ________ ________ in the thick woods of the valley. 7. 巨大的老鹰吓跑了田野里的小鸟。 The huge eagle ________ small birds ________ in the field. 8. 这家店铺售卖老式风格的木偶摆件。 This shop sells puppet decorations with ________ ________ ________. 9. 一群青少年正在学习木偶表演艺术。 ________ ________ ________ teenagers are learning puppetry art now. 10. 这片广袤的土地孕育了独特的民间文化。 This ________ ________ has created special folk culture. 一、词形填空答案 1. performer 2. creativity 3. educator 4. inspiration 5. wealthy 6. independent 7. hidden 8. intelligent 9. voluntary 10. youths 11. tender 12. scared 13. wildly 14. artist’s 15. education 二、单词拼写答案 A 汉语提示 1. gentleman 2. puppet 3. unless 4. claws 5. buds 6. valley 7. scared 8. grand 9. Dust 10. fingers B 首字母提示 1. teenagers 2. viewer 3. group 4. scarecrow 5. youth 6. roar 7. eagle 8. tender 9. vast 10. edge 三、完成句子答案 1. on the edge of their seats 2. lies in 3. inspires; to 4. volunteered to 5. burst out 6. hide away 7. scared; away 8. old-fashioned style 9. A group of 10. vast land $