名词专项卷2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 七年级英语名词专项卷，聚焦复数、所有格及可数不可数，改编北上广2024-2025期末真题，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30/30|sheep复数、tomato复数、Teachers' Day所有格|真题改编，基础巩固| |填空|20/20|knives变形、homework不可数、Lucy and Lily's共有时|语境应用，能力提升| |句型转换|15/15|单复数转换、所有格提问、同义句改写|综合运用，思维训练| |完形填空|10/10|family、room、books等名词在家庭情境中运用|生活化情境，创新应用|

七年级英语下册名词专项卷 （名词复数 · 名词所有格 · 可数与不可数） 真题改编自：北京、上海、广州 2024-2025 学年期末真题 【一、单项选择】（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）1. There are many ______ on the farm. （2025·北京人大附中真题改编） A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes D. sheep's （ ）2. I have two ______ in my schoolbag. （2024·上海浦东新区真题改编） A. book B. books C. bookes D. book's （ ）3. How many ______ are there in your class? （2025·广州天河区真题改编） A. student B. students C. studentes D. student's （ ）4. There are some ______ in the fridge. （2024·北京海淀区真题改编） A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. tomato's （ ）5. The ______ are playing football on the playground. （2025·上海静安区真题改编） A. child B. children C. childs D. childrens （ ）6. I have three ______. （2024·广州越秀区真题改编） A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. knife's （ ）7. There are five ______ in the room. （2025·北京西城区真题改编） A. man B. men C. mans D. men's （ ）8. How much ______ do you want? （2024·上海徐汇区真题改编） A. apple B. apples C. milk D. milks （ ）9. The ______ are very beautiful in spring. （2025·广州海珠区真题改编） A. flower B. flowers C. floweres D. flower's （ ）10. I can see many ______ in the zoo. （2024·北京朝阳区真题改编） A. monkey B. monkeys C. monkeies D. monkey's （ ）11. There are some ______ on the table. （2025·上海黄浦区真题改编） A. glass B. glasses C. glassess D. glass's （ ）12. The ______ are singing in the tree. （2024·广州荔湾区真题改编） A. bird B. birds C. birdes D. bird's （ ）13. I have many ______ to do today. （2025·北京丰台区真题改编） A. homework B. homeworks C. thing D. things （ ）14. There are two ______ in my family. （2024·上海长宁区真题改编） A. woman B. women C. womans D. women's （ ）15. How many ______ are there in the picture? （2025·广州白云区真题改编） A. deer B. deers C. deeres D. deer's （ ）16. This is ______ room. （2024·北京石景山区真题改编） A. Tom's B. Toms C. Toms' D. Tom （ ）17. ______ Day is on September 10th. （2025·上海普陀区真题改编） A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers D. Teachers' （ ）18. This is ______ bedroom. They share it. （2024·广州番禺区真题改编） A. Lucy and Lily's B. Lucy's and Lily's C. Lucy and Lily D. Lucy's and Lily （ ）19. ______ mother is a doctor. （2025·北京通州区真题改编） A. Jim and Kate's B. Jim's and Kate's C. Jim and Kate D. Jim's and Kate （ ）20. Today is ______ birthday. （2024·上海虹口区真题改编） A. my father B. my father's C. my fathers D. my fathers' （ ）21. This is ______ book. （2025·广州花都区真题改编） A. Mike B. Mikes C. Mike's D. Mikes' （ ）22. ______ Day is on June 1st. （2024·北京大兴区真题改编） A. Children B. Children's C. Child D. Child's （ ）23. The ______ office is over there. （2025·上海杨浦区真题改编） A. teacher B. teacher's C. teachers D. teachers' （ ）24. This is ______ ball. （2024·广州增城区真题改编） A. the boy B. the boys C. the boy's D. the boys' （ ）25. ______ name is Tom. （2025·北京昌平区真题改编） A. He B. Him C. His D. He's （ ）26. The ______ names are Lucy and Lily. （2024·上海闵行区真题改编） A. girl's B. girls' C. girls D. girl （ ）27. This is ______ classroom. （2025·广州从化区真题改编） A. we B. us C. our D. ours （ ）28. ______ Day is on March 8th. （2024·北京顺义区真题改编） A. Woman B. Woman's C. Women D. Women's （ ）29. The book is ______. （2025·上海宝山区真题改编） A. her B. she C. hers D. she's （ ）30. This is ______ house. （2024·广州南沙区真题改编） A. my grandparents B. my grandparents' C. my grandparent's D. my grandparent 【二、用所给名词的适当形式填空】（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 根据句意，用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空。 1. There are many ______ (sheep) on the hill. （2025·北京门头沟区真题改编） 2. I have two ______ (knife) in my pencil-box. （2024·上海嘉定区真题改编） 3. How many ______ (tomato) do you want? （2025·广州黄埔区真题改编） 4. The ______ (child) are playing games in the park. （2024·北京房山区真题改编） 5. There are five ______ (man) in the room. （2025·上海松江区真题改编） 6. I have a lot of ______ (homework) to do every day. （2024·广州花都区真题改编） 7. How much ______ (milk) do you drink every day? （2025·北京平谷区真题改编） 8. There are many ______ (leaf) on the ground in autumn. （2024·上海青浦区真题改编） 9. The ______ (woman) are talking over there. （2025·广州增城区真题改编） 10. I have three ______ (box) of books. （2024·北京怀柔区真题改编） 11. This is ______ (Tom) book. （2025·北京密云区真题改编） 12. ______ (Teacher) Day is on September 10th. （2024·上海金山区真题改编） 13. The ______ (students) classroom is very clean. （2025·广州番禺区真题改编） 14. Today is ______ (mother) Day. （2024·北京延庆区真题改编） 15. This is ______ (Lucy and Lily) bedroom. （2025·上海奉贤区真题改编） 16. The ______ (boy) name is Jack. （2024·广州天河区真题改编） 17. ______ (Children) Day is on June 1st. （2025·北京东城区真题改编） 18. These are the ______ (twin) rooms. （2024·上海崇明区真题改编） 19. This is my ______ (father) new car. （2025·广州越秀区真题改编） 20. The ______ (teacher) office is on the second floor. （2024·北京西城区真题改编） 【三、句型转换】（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. There is a book on the desk.（改为复数句） （2025·北京海淀区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 2. This is a tomato.（改为复数句） （2024·上海浦东新区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 3. That child is my brother.（改为复数句） （2025·广州海珠区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 4. There are some sheep on the hill.（改为单数句） （2024·北京朝阳区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 5. These are knives.（改为单数句） （2025·上海静安区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 6. This is Tom's book.（对划线部分提问） （2024·广州荔湾区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 7. There are five apples on the plate.（对划线部分提问） （2025·北京丰台区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 8. I would like some milk.（对划线部分提问） （2024·上海长宁区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 9. The girl in red is my sister.（对划线部分提问） （2025·广州白云区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 10. This is Lucy's and Lily's room.（改错并写出正确句子） （2024·北京石景山区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 11. How much water do you want?（用three bottles回答） （2025·上海普陀区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 12. There is a man teacher in the office.（改为复数句） （2024·广州番禺区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 13. The book is mine.（改为同义句） （2025·北京通州区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 14. These are their books.（改为同义句） （2024·上海虹口区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 15. There are some women doctors in the hospital.（改为单数句） （2025·广州花都区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 【四、单句改错】（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 1. There are some sheeps on the farm. （2025·北京大兴区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 2. I have two knifes in my bag. （2024·上海杨浦区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 3. How many milks do you want? （2025·广州增城区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 4. The childs are playing in the park. （2024·北京昌平区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 5. This is Tom book. （2025·上海闵行区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 6. Teacher Day is on September 10th. （2024·广州从化区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 7. There are some tomatos on the table. （2025·北京顺义区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 8. This is Lucy's and Lily's bedroom. （2024·上海宝山区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 9. I have many homeworks to do. （2025·广州南沙区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 10. The mens are working over there. （2024·北京门头沟区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 【五、完形填空】（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （2025·北京人大附中真题改编） My name is Tom. I have a big family. There are five 1 in my family: my grandparents, my parents and I. My 2 name is Jack. He is 65 years old. My grandmother's name is Mary. She likes cooking. She cooks delicious 3 for us every day. My father is a 4 . He works in a school. He teaches English. My mother is a doctor. She works in a 5 . She helps sick people. I am a student. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I have many 6 at school. We often play together after class. We have a pet dog. 7 name is Lucky. It is very cute. We live in a big house. There are six 8 in our house. I have my own bedroom. There are many 9 in my bedroom. I like reading. On weekends, we often go to the park. We have a good time there. I love my 10 very much. （ ）1. A. people B. peoples C. person D. men （ ）2. A. grandfather B. grandfather's C. grandfathers D. grandfathers' （ ）3. A. food B. foods C. foodes D. food's （ ）4. A. teacher B. teachers C. teacher's D. teachers' （ ）5. A. hospital B. hospitals C. hospital's D. hospitals' （ ）6. A. friend B. friends C. friend's D. friends' （ ）7. A. It B. Its C. It's D. Its' （ ）8. A. room B. rooms C. room's D. rooms' （ ）9. A. book B. books C. book's D. books' （ ）10. A. family B. families C. family's D. families' 参考答案 【一、单项选择】 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.B 【二、用所给名词的适当形式填空】 1. sheep 2. knives 3. tomatoes 4. children 5. men 6. homework 7. milk 8. leaves 9. women 10. boxes 11. Tom's 12. Teachers' 13. students' 14. Mother's 15. Lucy and Lily's 16. boy's 17. Children's 18. twins' 19. father's 20. teachers' 【三、句型转换】 1. There are some books on the desk. 2. These are tomatoes. 3. Those children are my brothers. 4. There is a sheep on the hill. 5. This is a knife. 6. Whose book is this? 7. How many apples are there on the plate? 8. What would you like? 9. Which girl is your sister? 10. This is Lucy and Lily's room. 11. I want three bottles of water. 12. There are some men teachers in the office. 13. This is my book. 14. These books are theirs. 15. There is a woman doctor in the hospital. 【四、单句改错】 1. sheeps → sheep 2. knifes → knives 3. milks → milk 4. childs → children 5. Tom → Tom's 6. Teacher → Teachers' 7. tomatos → tomatoes 8. Lucy's and Lily's → Lucy and Lily's 9. homeworks → homework 10. mens → men 【五、完形填空】 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $