动词短语专项卷2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦动词短语辨析、搭配及固定用法，通过多题型梯度训练构建从基础认知到语境应用的知识逻辑链，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30小题|考查近义短语辨析（如get up/get on）|从动词短语基础含义辨析切入，建立词义与语境关联| |动词短语填空|20小题|给定短语适当形式填空（如be good at/help with）|强化短语搭配规则，训练时态与语态应用| |句型转换|15小题|对划线部分提问、同义句改写（如come from=be from）|深化短语灵活运用，构建句式转换逻辑| |单句改错|10小题|修正短语搭配错误（如listen→listen to）|针对高频易错点，强化语法规则内化| |完形填空|10小题|语篇中综合运用动词短语（如take a shower/get to school）|实现从单句到语篇的应用迁移，提升语境理解能力|

七年级英语下册动词短语专项卷 （动词短语辨析 · 短语搭配 · 固定用法） 真题改编自：深圳、杭州、成都 2024-2025 学年期末真题 【一、单项选择】（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）1. I usually ______ at 6:30 in the morning. （2025·深圳南山区真题改编） A. get up B. get on C. get off D. get to （ ）2. She ______ her mother carefully, but she can't ______ anything. （2024·杭州西湖区真题改编） A. listens; hear B. hears; listen C. listens to; hear D. hears; listen to （ ）3. We often ______ after dinner. （2025·成都锦江区真题改编） A. take a walk B. take a shower C. take a bus D. take a rest （ ）4. The little boy ______ his father. （2024·深圳福田区真题改编） A. looks like B. looks at C. looks after D. looks for （ ）5. Can you help me ______ my English? （2025·杭州拱墅区真题改编） A. with B. of C. for D. to （ ）6. I ______ my pen everywhere, but I can't ______ it. （2024·成都青羊区真题改编） A. look for; find B. find; look for C. look at; find D. find; look at （ ）7. Don't ______ late for school. （2025·深圳罗湖区真题改编） A. is B. are C. be D. am （ ）8. She is good ______ singing. （2024·杭州滨江区真题改编） A. at B. with C. for D. to （ ）9. The teacher is very strict ______ us. （2025·成都武侯区真题改编） A. in B. with C. at D. for （ ）10. Where do you ______? （2024·深圳宝安区真题改编） A. come from B. come of C. come in D. come on （ ）11. What do you ______ the movie? （2025·杭州余杭区真题改编） A. think of B. think about C. think over D. think for （ ）12. I hope your dream will ______ one day. （2024·成都高新区真题改编） A. come true B. come out C. come on D. come in （ ）13. She ______ her little sister at home. （2025·深圳龙岗区真题改编） A. looks like B. looks at C. looks after D. looks for （ ）14. We go to school ______ every day. （2024·杭州萧山区真题改编） A. on time B. in time C. at time D. for time （ ）15. The desk is ______ wood. （2025·成都成华区真题改编） A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made by （ ）16. He ______ the bus to school every day. （2024·深圳盐田区真题改编） A. takes B. rides C. walks D. drives （ ）17. Let's ______ the picture. （2025·杭州临平区真题改编） A. look at B. look like C. look after D. look for （ ）18. She is good ______ old people. （2024·成都龙泉驿区真题改编） A. at B. with C. for D. to （ ）19. Running is good ______ your health. （2025·深圳坪山区真题改编） A. at B. with C. for D. to （ ）20. They often ______ at 9:00 in the evening. （2024·杭州富阳区真题改编） A. go to bed B. go to school C. go home D. go to work （ ）21. Please ______ the teacher carefully in class. （2025·成都新都区真题改编） A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. hear of （ ）22. We have fun ______ games. （2024·深圳光明区真题改编） A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays （ ）23. He is busy ______ his homework. （2025·杭州临安区真题改编） A. do B. doing C. to do D. does （ ）24. The pandas are ______ cute. （2024·成都温江区真题改编） A. kind of B. a kind of C. kinds of D. all kinds of （ ）25. Don't ______ the trees. We should protect them. （2025·深圳大鹏新区真题改编） A. cut down B. cut up C. cut off D. cut in （ ）26. Thanks ______ your help. （2024·杭州桐庐县真题改编） A. for B. to C. of D. with （ ）27. She likes ______ with her friends. （2025·成都郫都区真题改编） A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling （ ）28. Can you ______ me your bike? （2024·深圳深汕特别合作区真题改编） A. lend B. borrow C. take D. bring （ ）29. I ______ a lot of books in the library. （2025·杭州建德市真题改编） A. look B. read C. watch D. see （ ）30. They ______ a good time at the party. （2024·成都都江堰市真题改编） A. have B. has C. having D. to have 【二、用所给动词短语的适当形式填空】（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。 get up look for listen to be good at be strict with come from think of take a walk look after be late for help with have fun be made of cut down on time 1. She ______ playing the piano. （2025·深圳南山区真题改编） 2. I usually ______ at 6:00 in the morning. （2024·杭州西湖区真题改编） 3. My mother ______ me very much. （2025·成都锦江区真题改编） 4. Where do you ______? （2024·深圳福田区真题改编） 5. He is ______ his lost keys. （2025·杭州拱墅区真题改编） 6. What do you ______ this book? （2024·成都青羊区真题改编） 7. We often ______ after dinner. （2025·深圳罗湖区真题改编） 8. She ______ her little brother at home. （2024·杭州滨江区真题改编） 9. Don't ______ class again. （2025·成都武侯区真题改编） 10. Can you ______ me ______ my math? （2024·深圳宝安区真题改编） 11. They ______ playing games. （2025·杭州余杭区真题改编） 12. The table ______ wood. （2024·成都高新区真题改编） 13. People shouldn't ______ too many trees. （2025·深圳龙岗区真题改编） 14. Please get to school ______. （2024·杭州萧山区真题改编） 15. She often ______ music before going to bed. （2025·成都成华区真题改编） 16. I ______ my English homework every day. （2024·深圳盐田区真题改编） 17. He ______ playing basketball. （2025·杭州临平区真题改编） 18. My parents ______ me in my study. （2024·成都龙泉驿区真题改编） 19. We ______ at the zoo yesterday. （2025·深圳坪山区真题改编） 20. The paper ______ wood. （2024·杭州富阳区真题改编） 【三、句型转换】（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1. She gets up at 6:30.（对划线部分提问） （2025·成都新都区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 2. He goes to school by bus.（对划线部分提问） （2024·深圳光明区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 3. She is good at singing.（改为同义句） （2025·杭州临安区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 4. They come from China.（对划线部分提问） （2024·成都温江区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 5. He takes the bus to school.（改为同义句） （2025·深圳大鹏新区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 6. What do you think of the movie?（改为同义句） （2024·杭州桐庐县真题改编） ________________________________________________ 7. She looks after her sister.（改为同义句） （2025·成都郫都区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 8. They have a good time at the party.（改为同义句） （2024·深圳深汕特别合作区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 9. He is from America.（改为同义句） （2025·杭州建德市真题改编） ________________________________________________ 10. She helps me with my English.（对划线部分提问） （2024·成都都江堰市真题改编） ________________________________________________ 11. Don't be late for school.（改为同义句） （2025·深圳南山区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 12. The desk is made of wood.（对划线部分提问） （2024·杭州西湖区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 13. He listens to music every evening.（对划线部分提问） （2025·成都锦江区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 14. She is strict with her students.（改为一般疑问句） （2024·深圳福田区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 15. They take a walk after dinner.（对划线部分提问） （2025·杭州拱墅区真题改编） ________________________________________________ 【四、单句改错】（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 1. She looks her little brother at home. （2025·成都青羊区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 2. He is good in playing football. （2024·深圳罗湖区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 3. I listen the teacher carefully. （2025·杭州滨江区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 4. Where are you come from? （2024·成都武侯区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 5. She helps me for my English. （2025·深圳宝安区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 6. The teacher is strict in us. （2024·杭州余杭区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 7. We have fun play games. （2025·成都高新区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 8. He goes to school take the bus. （2024·深圳龙岗区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 9. What do you think the movie? （2025·杭州萧山区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 10. Don't late for class. （2024·成都成华区真题改编） _______________ 改为：_______________ 【五、完形填空】（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （2025·杭州西湖区真题改编） My name is Tom. I'm a student. I 1 at 6:30 every morning. Then I 2 a shower. After that, I 3 breakfast at 7:00. I 4 school at 7:30. I 5 the bus to school. It takes me about 20 minutes. I am never 6 school. I get to school 7 every day. At school, I 8 my teachers carefully. I 9 my classmates. I am 10 English. I often help my friends with their English. After school, I often 11 with my friends. We play basketball or soccer. We 12 . In the evening, I 13 my homework. Then I 14 music. I 15 at 9:30. This is my day. I like my school life. （ ）1. A. get up B. get on C. get off D. get to （ ）2. A. take B. make C. have D. take a （ ）3. A. eat B. have C. take D. make （ ）4. A. go B. go to C. get D. come （ ）5. A. take B. by C. on D. ride （ ）6. A. late B. late for C. be late D. be late for （ ）7. A. on time B. in time C. at time D. for time （ ）8. A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. hear of （ ）9. A. am good with B. am good at C. am good for D. am good to （ ）10. A. good at B. good with C. good for D. good to 参考答案 【一、单项选择】 1.A 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.A 【二、用所给动词短语的适当形式填空】 1. is good at 2. get up 3. is strict with 4. come from 5. looking for 6. think of 7. take a walk 8. looks after 9. be late for 10. help; with 11. have fun 12. is made of 13. cut down 14. on time 15. listens to 16. help with 17. is good at 18. are strict with 19. had fun 20. is made from 【三、句型转换】 1. What time does she get up? 2. How does he go to school? 3. She does well in singing. 4. Where do they come from? 5. He goes to school by bus. 6. How do you like the movie? 7. She takes care of her sister. 8. They have fun at the party. / They enjoy themselves at the party. 9. He comes from America. 10. What does she help you with? 11. Please be on time for school. 12. What is the desk made of? 13. What does he do every evening? 14. Is she strict with her students? 15. When do they take a walk? 【四、单句改错】 1. looks → looks after 2. in → at 3. listen → listen to 4. are → do / 去掉 come 5. for → with 6. in → with 7. play → playing 8. take → by / takes the bus to school 9. think → think of 10. late → be late 【五、完形填空】 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $