江苏南通市如皋市2025-2026学年度八年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试卷英语

2025-2026学年第二学期期末八年级英语 参考答案 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共85分） 一、听力部分 1-5 CACBA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CABBA 二、单项选择 21-25 BDCAC 26-30 DCBAD 三、完形填空 31-35 BDACA 36-40 DBCCB 41-45 ADBCA 四、阅读理解 第一节阅读理解 46-48 ACB 49-52 BDCA 53-56 DDCA 57-60 BBCC 第二节信息还原（六选五） 61-65 BEFAD 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 五、词汇运用 66. heroes 67. was chosen 68. has completed 69. herself 70. successfully 71. getting 72. to keep 73. most important 74. historic 75. service(s) 六、短文填空 76. only 77. square 78. common 79. especially 80. describe 81. moved 82. preferred 83. choice/chance 84. anything 85. whether 七、阅读与回答问题 86. He is a tree healer / a national expert on tree protection. 87. They removed rotten parts, cleaned it, made it stronger and improved the soil around it. 88. In 2010. 89. Over 20,000. 90. I think his job is great because he devotes himself to protecting ancient trees and their culture. (回答有理即可) 八、翻译句子 91. There is no doubt (that) this city has a bit of everything. 92. Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations. 93. It’s really nice of them to give up their spare time to help at the event. 94. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out. 95. Reusing old things is another way to live a greener life. 九、书面表达 One possible version: Dear all, I am Li Hua. Today, I am standing here to compete for the Star of Reading. In my spare time, I love reading books. I have read many stories, including The Old Man and the Sea and Journey to the Centre of the Earth. Reading opens my mind and helps me learn about the world. I borrow books from the school library every week. When I read, I feel like I am travelling to different places and meeting different people without leaving my seat. Reading has changed me a lot. Before, I was shy and quiet, and I was afraid to speak in class. Now, I can share what I learn with my classmates and discuss different stories with them. I also like to recommend good books to my friends. I feel more confident and happy. Reading makes my life more colourful. Looking ahead, I plan to start a reading club at school to share the joy of reading with more students. I believe that with a book in hand, we can all grow better together. Please give me your vote. Thank you! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第二学期期末，八年级英语第一部分，听对话回答问题。One, what a Sunny day today and is not cold. Yes, of the rain comes sunshine, but IT may snow if IT gets colder. What a Sunny day today and is not cold. Yes, after rain comes sunshine, but you may know if IT gets colder. To, what do you often do at weekends? Peter. I used to play football, but now I play basketball or take art lessons. What do you often do at weekends? Peter, I used to play football, but now I play basketball or take art lessons. Three, Susan, you look unhappy. Whats the matter with you? I was late for work this morning. The bus I took moved slowly during the busy time. IT seemed no faster than riding a bike. Susan, you look unhappy. Whats the matter with you? I was late for work this morning. The bus I took moved slowly. During the busy time, IT seemed no faster than riding a bike. For have all . the students finish the survey well. more than half of the students have finished well, the others haven't. Have all the . students finished the survey well. more than half of the students have finished well, the others happened. Five, I love this toy ship. Mom, can we buy IT? I am sorry. IT costs three hundred. U. N, that's too expensive. I will buy IT if it's one hundred, you and cheaper. I love this toy ship. Mom, can we buy IT? I am sorry, IT costs three hundred UN. That's too expensive. I will buy IT if it's one hundred you and cheaper. Six, tom, your english is much Better than before. Do you listen to english on the radio every day? No, a teacher named jack. Any english club helps me a lot. I often practice spoken . english with tom, your english is much Better than before. Do you listen to english on the radio every day? No, a teacher named jack. Any english club helps me are a lot. I often practice spoken english with him. Seven where were you yesterday evening? David, I called you, but you weren't at home. Sorry, Linda, I was at my cousin sam home. IT was his birthday yesterday. Where were you yesterday evening? David, I called you, but you weren't at home. Sorry, I Linda, I was at my cousin sam home. IT was his birthday yesterday. Eight, William, how is your life in france? I've got used . to eating and living, but my french is not so good. So I can't understand the teachers sometimes. William, how is your life in france? I've got used . to eating and living, but my french is not so good, so I can't understand the teachers sometimes. Nine, there are too many people in the zoo at weekends. Do you want to go to the park? No, it's too far. I prefer to go to the zoo rather than go to the park. There are too many people in the zoo at weekends. Do you want to go to the park? No, it's too far. I prefer to go to the zoo rather than go to the park. Can everybody is here except mike. Shall we start the meeting? If we wait for him, we might be here all night. Everybody is here except mike. Shall we start the meeting? If we wait for him, we might be here all night. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。I am planning to take part in a charity walk, but I am a little nervous. Max, don't worry too much. You will do well in IT. If you train for IT. what shall I pay attention to? A lot of things. The weather is the most important, and you need a pair of comfortable shoes. Will IT be necessary to take a mobile phone? Yes, IT can get you help if something happens, but you may have no time to take photos with IT. I am planning to take part in a charity walk, but I am a little nervous. Max, don't worry too much. You will do well in IT. If you train for IT. what shall I pay attention to? A lot of things. The weather is the most important, and you need a pair of comfortable shoes. Will IT be necessary to take your mobile phone? Yes, IT can get you help if something happens, but you may have no time to take photos with IT. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。The international friendship camp began in the U. S. A in nineteen nineteen sixty seven. Its purpose is to help world peace by giving teenagers from different countries a chance to make friends. Last year, the international friendship camp was held in beijing, about fifty teenagers from around the world stayed with local families for half a month. They had a great time, antonia from italy said, I didn't expect chinese teenagers to be so friendly. I thought they would be serious and hard working because they have a lot of tests. In fact, they are active and outgoing. They are similar to italian teenagers, surely from canada, said, some members of my host family can't speak english well, but we still become good friends. They are kind and generous. The international friendship camp began in the U. S. A. In nineteen nineteen sixty seven. Its purpose is to help world peace by giving teenagers from different countries a chance to make friends. Last year, the international friendship camp was held in beijing. About fifty teenagers from around the world stayed with local families for half a month. They had a great time, antonia from italy said, I didn't expect chinese teenagers to be so friendly. I thought they would be serious and hard working because they have a lot of tests. In fact, they are active and outgoing. They are similar to italian teenagers. Surely from canada said, some members of my host family can't speak english well, but we still become good friends. They are kind and generous. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。This will offer you some information about wildwood school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use. Our library is open from three PM to five thirty PM on school days, eight thirty AM, two eleven AM on weekends. On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his class from teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities in school projects. Books borrowed from the library can be kept for fifteen school days. When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full Price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to Carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. This will offer you some information about wildwood school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use. Our library is open from three PM to five thirty PM on school days, eight thirty AM, two eleven AM on weekends. On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his class from teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school projects. Books borrowed from the library can be kept for fifteen school days. When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full Price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to Carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度八年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试卷 英 语 (时间：130分钟总分：140分) 第I卷（选择题部分共85分） 一、 听力部分（本题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 1.What's the weather like today? B 2.What did Peter use to do at weekends? 3.How did Susan go to work this morning? A 4.Which chart can show what the woman means? not finish finish not finish finish finish A 5.How much does the toy ship cost? A.300 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.100 yuan. 6.How does Tom improve his English? A.By listening to English on the radio. B.By practising English with a teacher. C.By teaching English in the English Club. 7.Whose birthday was it yesterday? A.Sam's. B.Linda's C.David's. 8.What is William's problem in France? A.Eating. B.Living. C.Studying. 八年级英语B 第1页共12页 a化“<6"1.%0a 9.Why doesn't the man want to go to the park? A.Because the park is not interesting B.Because the park is farther than the zoo. C.Because there are too many people in the park. 10.What does the woman mean? A.They should wait for Mike B.They should stay here all night C.They should start the meeting right now. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11.What should Max pay attention to according to the talk? A.Weather. B.Food. C.Water. 12.Why does Max need to take a mobile phone? A.Because he can know the time. B.Because he can call for help when necessary. C.Because he must take some photos during the walk. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 The International Friendship Camp Introduction It was set up in the USA in 13 It provides teenagers with a chance to make friends. It was held in 14 and lasted about two weeks. Last Year's Camp About 50 teenagers from all over the world took part in it. Antonia from Italy found Chinese teenagers were outgoing and 15. 13.A.1966 B.1976 C.1967 14.A.Nanjing B.Beijing C.Shanghai 15.A.active B.serious C.hard-working 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16.Who is the library guide for? A.Teachers. B.Librarians. C.Parents. 17.How long is the library open? A.2.5 hours each day. B.2 hours on schooldays and 3 hours on weekends. C.2.5 hours on schooldays and 3.5 hours on weekends. 18.When can students borrow more than two books at a time? A.After exams. B.For school projects. C.For after-school activities. 19.How much should a student pay when he loses the book he borrows? A.Three dollars. B.Full price of the book. C.Half the price of the book 20.What should children do to prevent rain? A.Carry books in plastic bags. B.Cover books with raincoats. C.Put books into their school bags. 八年级英语B第2页共12页 a“c6"1.%oa 可织 二、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21.-What does the sign on the right mean? -It means you should A.pay attention to your car's speed B.put your seat belt on when driving C.sit straight in the seat when driving D.drive alone without carrying others 22.Thanks to the new director's excellent everything in the traditional kite-making workshop runs in good order now. A.discussion B.competition C.agreement D.management 23.-I've found that many students always go. to AI for help as soon as they get a question. -Well,it's a bad habit.Thinking by ourselves first benefits us much more. A.smoothly B.openly C.directly D.widely 24.-What does reducing air pollution mean to us? -I think we can't breathe freely or enjoy outdoor activities the air is clean. A.unless B.though C.since D.while 25.-China's first ultra-deep water drilling ship will its first scientific task in 2026. -What an important step in deep-sea exploration it is! A.run out B.check out C.carry out D.hand out 26.Visitors show their ID cards when they enter the museum,but they show them again when they go to the shop inside. A.must;mustn't B.may;don't have to C.should;mustn't D.must;don't have to 27.From the message,we know that Dear Team, We are planning a charity concert in our town.We need to decide between"Pop Night"and"Rock Night"as the theme.I'm not sure if the town square is free this Saturday,and I'd like to hear your advice. Li Wei A.Li Wei prefers“Pop Night''to“Rock Night”. B.The team members have joined similar events before. C.Something about the concert hasn't been decided yet. D.A concert will take place at the town square this Sunday. 28.-Bob,it seems that we haven't seen Andy for a long time. -Yes,he as well as his parents Xiamen for about a week,but they came back yesterday A.went to B.stayed in C.has gone to D.have been in 29.-The little girl acted perfectly when she got lost in the park. -Yes,she was to cry.Instead,she told a policeman her mum's phone number. A.too calm B.too scared C.brave enough D.kind enough 30.-Ms Chen,I'm worried I'll fall behind if I stop working out so hard every day. Judy!As we know,Rome was not built in a day. A.Good idea B.Enjoy yourself C.You said it D.Take your time 八年级英语B 第3页共12页 a化“<6"1.%0a 三、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A small boy lived on a quiet farm with his father,a wise man who taught through real challenges.Early each morning,the father would ask his son to move a huge tough31 lying in the yard.It was buried half in the soil and weighed far more than the boy could imagine.He could 32 lift it even a little bit,yet day after day he tried everything he could think ofpushing,pulling, whatever-nothing 33. One afternoon after weeks of endless tries,the boy sat down on the grass,feeling 34,with his head hanging low and sweat covering his forehead.He stared at the unmoved stone and said to his father in a low disappointed voice,"Dad,this stone is too heavy.I will never have the 35 to move it away."His father looked at his tired face and asked gently,"Are you sure you have tried all your strength?"Without any 36,the boy nodded firmly. “Why not turn to me for help?”his father asked_37_.Hearing this,the boy paused(停顿) for a moment and then 38 what his father meant.He only focused on relying on himself and forgot that he did not need to finish 39 all by himself.Then he stood up and asked his father to work with him.With joint efforts,they pushed the stone side by side and moved it away within minutes. As he grew 40,the boy met plenty of difficulties in study and daily life.Some hard problems seemed impossible to solve on his own.41,he never felt upset or gave up easily.He kept the lesson deep in his heart:true strength not only comes from ourselves,but also from 42 and timely help. Gradually,he turned into a brave and thoughtful man and came to understand that no one can live 43 in the world.We all need care and support from people around us.When we are in trouble,never be too shy to ask for help;when others are in need,never be too 44 to lend a hand. Life is just like moving that heavy stone.We fail sometimes not because we are weak,but because we 45 to accept others'kindness.Only by learning to cooperate and accept help bravely can we meet more warmth and surprises on our road of growth. 31.A.sculpture B.stone C.building D.board 32.A.easily B.slowly C.nearly D.hardly 33.A.worked B.mattered C.started D.finished 34.A.joyful B.grateful C.hopeless D.aimless 35.A.ability B.courage C.right D.choice 36.A.mistake B.reason C.worry D.doubt 37.A.angrily B.patiently C.excitedly D.sadly 38.A.remembered B.guessed C.realized D.imagined 39.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 40.A.taller B.older C.stronger D.richer 41.A.However B.Instead C.Therefore D.Moreover 42.A.talent B.luck C.confidence D.teamwork 43.A.freely B.alone C.easily D.forever 44.A.nervous B.bored C.cold D.afraid 45.A.refuse B.expect C.stop D.decide 八年级英语B 第4页共12页 可只 四、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解 阅读下面四篇文章，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What a wonderful world I see trees of green,red roses too I see them bloom(盛开)for me and you And I think to myself What a wonderful world I see skies of blue and clouds of white The bright blessed day,the dark sacred night And I think to myself What a wonderful world The colours of the rainbow,so pretty in the sky Are also on the faces of people going A I see friends shaking hands,saying,"How do you do?" They're really saying,.“I love you.” I hear babies crying,I watch them grow They'll leamn much more than I'll never know And I think to myself What a wonderful world Yes,I think to myself What a wonderful world Song by Louis Armstrong, written by Bob Thiele and George David Weiss 46.What does the song show about the outside world in the first three sections () ①trees ②skies③rainbow ④clouds ⑤birds A.①②③④ B.①③④⑤ C.①②③⑤ D.②③④⑤ 47.To rhyme with the word“sky'and fit the context,,the missing word can be“_▲_”， A.kite B.lie C.by D.write 48.What can be inferred after reading the text? A.Louis Armstrong,Bob Thiele and George David were singers. B.People might feel happy and warm when they listen to the song. C.Friends in the song only say"I love you"when they shake hands. D.The song was written to tell children the world was full of difficulties. 八年级英语B第5页共12页 a“"1.%a B Most people agree that honesty is a good thing.But does Mother Nature agree?Animals can't talk,but can they lie in other ways?Can they lie with their bodies and behaviour?Animal experts may not call it lying,but they do agree that many animals,.from birds to chimpanzees(黑猩a猩)， behave dishonestly to fool other animals.Why?Dishonesty often helps them survive. Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals.For example,a bird called the plover sometimes pretends(假装)to be hurt in order to protect its young.When a predator(掠食动 )gets close to its nest,the plover leads the predator away from the nest.How?It pretends to have a broken wing.The predator follows the"hurt"adult,leaving the baby birds safe in the nest. Another kind of bird,the scrub jay,buries (its food so it always has something to eat.Scrub jays are also thieves.They watch where others bury their food and steal it.But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them.So they go back later,dig up the food,and bury it again somewhere else. Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work.How?They don't make nests.Instead,they get into other birds'nests secretly.Then they lay their eggs and fly away.When the baby birds come out,their adoptive parents feed them. Chimpanzees,also called chimps,can be sneaky (as well.After a fight,the losing chimp will put out its hand to the other chimp.When the winning chimp puts out its hand,too,the chimps are friendly again.But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again. AWhen chimps find food that they love,such as bananas,it is natural for them to cry out Then other chimps come running.But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food.That way,other chimps don't hear them,and they don't need to share their food. As children,many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature."But maybe you can't trust her,either. 49.The writer started the passage with three questions to A.ask the readers to answer them B.catch the readers'attention to the topic C.show that he is uncertain about the answers D.list questions that are still not solved by scientists 50.Which of the following about birds is true according to the passage? A.All the birds are good at fooling other animals to raise their babies. B.Clever scrub jays bury the food deep to prevent it from being stolen. C.A cuckoo lays eggs in their own nests and then flies away quickly. D.A plover protects its young from a predator by pretending to be hurt. 5l,Which of the following sentences is suitable for“_▲_？ A.Not all the chimps have this ability.B.Sometimes chimps even fool humans C.Chimps are also sneaky in other ways.D.Some chimps can learn from humans. 52.Which might be the best title for the passage? A.Do Animals Lie to Others? B.Does Mother Nature Fool Animals? C.How Do Animals Learn to Lie? D.How Does Honesty Help Animals? 八年级英语B第6页共12页 可织 C Recently,a heartwarming and creative activity known as the Chinese Textbook Relay (has swept across famous places 英语 worldwide,connecting with young people and drawing wide media attention. The lovely idea first began in London.A Chinese overseas student took her middle school English textbook with Big Ben on its cover and hid it near the landmark.She invited fellow Chinese visitors to take photos with local views,write down sincere feelings on the pages and pass the book along.This small heartfelt idea soon got wide popularity.Before long,similar relays spread to the Pyramids,the Sydney Opera House,the Roman Colosseum and other world-famous sites.Participants (hide textbooks that match the views in quiet corners,and finders keep this warm relay moving on. This simple activity touches young people deeply and brings out strong youthful feelings.For Chinese teenagers,textbooks have long been their first window to explore the world.Standing exactly in the scenes they once only saw in books,they turn teenage dreams into reality and complete a valuable growing-up journey. It also shows today's Chinese youth view the world with calmness and equality ()along with quiet but deep cultural confidence.For overseas Chinese students and travelers,these textbooks act as special warm connections.They ease homesickness and help strangers in foreign lands get to know each other.Besides,it perfectly shows the true meaning of learning:combining book knowledge with real-life experience. Filled with unique Chinese-style romance ()the textbook relay shares the sincerity and gentle warmth of Chinese young people with the world. 53.What can we know about the textbook relay activity from Paragraph 2? A.It is only popular among local British teenagers. B.Finders have to take the textbooks back to London. C.Participants need to write long articles in the textbooks. D.It has spread to many famous places around the world. 54.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.How textbooks help students do better in school. B.How teenagers realize their world travel dreams. C.Why teenage memories are very valuable for everyone. D.Why the activity touches the heart of Chinese young people. 55.The underlined phrase"ease homesickness"in Paragraph 4 most probably means A.express the sadness of leaving home B.hide the sickness caused by home C.reduce the feeling of missing home D.forget the feeling of staying at home 56.The author mainly wrote the passage to A.introduce a meaningful cultural activity and its value B.talk about the bad sides of overseas students'life abroad C.ask overseas students to take more photos at world-famous places D.show Chinese textbooks are the best learning materials in the world 八年级英语B第7页共12页 a“<6"1.%oa 可织 D When Jan walks into the kitchen,her mum is sitting at the table,reading a book and drinking a cup of tea.Jan goes to the fridge and looks inside for a drink.It's a choice between a cola and an apple juice.The apple juice wins. “Don'teat anything,.”mum says.“Dinner'sin20 minutes.” Jan doesn't answer.She takes a glass from the cupboard above the sink,sits down opposite mum,and pours the apple juice into the glass. Mum?” “Uh-huh?” Mum doesn't look up from her book.It's always the same.When she starts reading a book,she can't stop until she reaches the end.It makes dad mad. "Can you give me something for my time capsule?" Mum looks up from her book.Suddenly she's interested. "Your what?" "My time capsule.It's for a school project." "What's a time capsule?" Jan can't believe her mum doesn't know what a time capsule is.Everyone knows what a time capsule is. “A time capsule..you know.” No,Idon't know.” "You put things inside it and then you bury it in the garden for someone to find in the future. That's why it's called a time capsule." Mum puts down her book.She drinks some more tea and looks across at Jan. "What do you put inside?" "Things.Personal things...a letter...things related to now...this year...a diary or a newspaper, for example."Jan looks at the apple juice."Or a bottle of apple juice.When the person finds the time capsule in the future they can discover things about the past.They can read the newspaper.They can find out what people ate and drank,and they can find out about...me." "How do you know someone is going to find it?" “I don't.” "I see.And this is a school project?" “Yes.It's for History..For Mrs.Zinger..” "And you want me to give you something to put inside the time capsule?"Jan makes a face. It's a face mum recognizes.It's the face Jan makes to say mum doesn't understand.Mum never understands. "No,mum.You don't understand.I want something to put the things into.I need a container. Have you got anything?Please?" “What kind of thing?" "I don't know.A box?I need something strong to protect the things inside." Mum looks around the room and thinks.Suddenly she has an idea.She goes to one of the cupboards and takes out a large old biscuit tin."Here it is,"she says,opening the tin and looking inside. -Taken from The Time Capsule 八年级英语B第8页 共12页 a“"1.%oa 可只 57.From the story,we can know Jan's mother is A.a woman who often shows off B.a woman who enjoys reading very much C.a woman who often helps Jan with her schoolwork D.a woman who shows no interest in Jan's time capsule 58.Why does Jan want to make a time capsule? A.To travel to the future. B.To finish her school project. C.To wake her up on time. D.To give her mother a surprise. 59.What is the right order of what happens in the story? 1 Jan chose the apple juice for a drink. Jan tells her mother about what a time capsule is. 3 Jan's History teacher asks her to make a time capsule. 4 Jan's mother helps her find a biscuit tin as the container. A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.③①②④ D.③②①④ 60.What would probably happen next in the story? A.Jan will give the time capsule to her mother. B.Jan will exchange the time capsule with others. C.Jan will fill the time capsule with her personal things and bury it. D.Jan will take the time capsule to school and give it to Mrs.Zinger. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It only takes seven seconds for people to make judgments (about you when they first meet you.That is why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression(). 61 Before meeting someone,start thinking about the purpose of the meeting.For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event,you should be friendly.If you decide to run for the class monitor,you will need to be confident. A warm smile helps you a lot.62 It shows that you are friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable.To have a winning smile,make sure that your teeth are clean by brushing them every day. Watch your body language carefully.Before you start speaking,you will be judged by your body language.._63_Besides,if you want to appear relaxed and friendly,.just uncross(使不交又) your arms. Keep your body smelling nice.Your smell will affect people's first impression of you.If you have an unpleasant body smell,it will make people feel uncomfortable.64 Pick proper clothes for different occasions.What you wear matters.It is also important to dress properly,whether you are going to a birthday party or a sporting event.Your clothes can send messages about yourself. 65 If you keep these tips in mind,you will find it much easier to make friends with strangers. A.In short,keep a clean smell and avoid strong scents. B.Think about the look you want to show. C.Listen as carefully as possible when others are talking. D.Small changes can greatly improve your impression. E.It matters most when you meet someone new. F.Therefore,it is important to stand up straight. 八年级英语B第9页共12页 a化“<6"1.%0a 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分共55分） 五、词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态， 使短文通顺、连贯。 The China Manned Space Engineering Office announced the Shenzhou-23 crew list on May 23,2026.Born in November 1982 in Hong Kong,.Lai Ka-ying served as a payload specialist(有效载荷专家).She is one of the 66(hero)from China's Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to take part in a manned space mission () Lai earned a doctorate in computer science from the University of Hong Kong and then served as a superintendent (in the Hong Kong Police Force.In June 2024,she 67(choose)as a reserve astronaut(预备航天员)of China's fourth astronaut group and joined the team in August the same year.Over the past two years or so,she68(complete)more than 1,700 hours of training across 200-plus items in eight categories.Strict with 69(she)all the time,she never took a day off and made full preparations before the space flight. The mission_70_(success)launched(发射升空)at23:08 Beijing Time on May24,2026, heading to the Tiangong Space Station.After entering orbit,Lai has been working with two experienced astronauts:Zhu Yangzhu(commander and flight engineer)and Zhang Zhiyuan(pilot). The crew have had little difficulty 71(get)used to life in space because of their hard training. They have been doing scientific experiments and regular repair work 72(keep)the space station running well. This space mission has since attracted widespread attention across Hong Kong.The Chief Executive of Hong Kong said that the flight is one of the 73(important)milestones for the region.It fully shows the good results of"One Country,Two Systems",and proves that Hong Kong people can make a 74(history)difference to the country's science and technology progress. Lai said she felt honored and grateful for the precious chance to offer her 75(serve)to the country.She added that she is trying her best to finish all ongoing tasks and live up to the trust of the motherland and Hong Kong people. 六、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正 确形式，使短文通顺。 You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners().But in ancient China,hand fans were almost the o76 way for people to drive the heat away.Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago.The fans came in different shapes,such as round and s 77.They were also made of different materials.Palm leaf fans (were cheap and easy to make,while feather fans stood for high status.Sandalwood fans could send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans were far more than cooling tools.They developed into fine art pieces,and tuanshan and zheshan became the most c 78 types. 八年级英语B第10页共12页 In the shape of a full moon,tuanshan were usually made of silk with beautiful embroidery(刺绣).Women,c7 9 those in the imperial(皇家的)palace,loved them.Many poets in ancient China used tuanshan to d80 women's unlucky life Nalan Xingde wrote during the Qing Dynasty,"If only life were as beautiful as when we first met,why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?(A 生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇。)'These lines have m.8 1countless readers over centuries When it came to men of letters in ancient times,they p82 zheshan, also known as folded fans.Zheshan were usually made of paper and the literati (could paint and write poems on them.For them,it was a good c83 to show off their ability in literature,painting and calligraphy.These art fans enjoyed great popularity back then.Almost a84 could be painted on zheshan,but the most popular ones usually featured landscapes. Today,Chinese people still use these fans,but not many people write or paint on them any more. People are wondering w85 these ancient crafts can keep their value in the future.The key to protecting this cultural heritage is to learn its history and remember that every fan holds a story worth exploring. 七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Jin Hongjun is a tree healer who has devoted ()his life to saving ancient trees in China. Twenty years ago,he helped rescue a 4,500-year-old cypress tree,known as the"General Cypress (将军柏)”，in Dengfeng,Henan Province.This tree is very special because it was given a title by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty over 2,000 years ago. The General Cypress was in bad shape because of years of poor care.Under the guidance of a tree expert,Jin and his team worked hard to save it.They removed rotten parts,cleaned it,made it stronger and improved the soil around it.It was a big job because they had to dig out lots of old stone slabs and replace the soil. Taking care of ancient trees is a continuous job.Jin went on to protect many other old trees.He led the protection work of 878 ancient trees in "The Centre of Heaven and Earth"of Dengfeng.The centre was on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2010.He even worked through a fever and spent nights in a tent to get the job done. Jin faced many challenges,like digging through hard clay by hand and stopping tourists from burning incense near the trees.He explains that these ancient cypresses grow very slowly,and some might be even older than people think. Jin is now a national expert on tree protection and has helped over 20,000 ancient trees across China.He teaches people how to take care of trees in different environments,emphasizing ( the importance of water,air and soil.He also teaches people how to respect and protect these natural treasures."Caring for these ancient trees is not only about keeping them alive,but also about respecting the history and culture they represent,"said Jin. 86.What does Jin Hongjun do? 八年级英语B第11页共12页 a化“<6"1.%0a 87.How did Jin and his team save the General Cypress? 88.When was"The Centre of Heaven and Earth"added to the UNESCO World Heritage List? 89.How many ancient trees has Jin helped according to the passage? 90.What do you think of Jin'sjob?Why?(i请自拟一句话作答) 八、翻译句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 9l.这座城市无疑拥有众多看点。(there be) 92.当地的医生和护士受邀到飞机上学习眼科手术。(on board) 93.他们放弃自己的空闲时间来赛事帮忙，真是太好了。(give up) 94.当我终于感觉到脚下的陆地时，我已经累坏了。(by the time) 95.重复使用旧物是另一种过更绿色生活的方式。(live a...life) 九、书面表达（本题共20分） 八年级学习生活即将结束，你在收获中不断成长。假如你是李华，你校将开展“风采之星” 评选活动。请从下图中任选一个角度，用英语撰写一篇竞选演讲稿，讲述自身经历，分享成 长感悟并表达未来愿景。 Environmental Protection Reading Charity Star of 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 Dear all, I am Li Hua.Today,I'm here to compete for the Star of Please give me your vote.Thank you! 八年级英语B 第12页共12页 a“"71%o¤