内容正文:
2025年秋八年级英语期中练习题
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What did the woman give the man as a gift?
A.A bamboo flute. B.A chess set. C.A folding fan.
2.What is the conversation about?
A.A book sale. B.A flower show. C.A music festival.
3.What is the man’s new apartment close to?
A.A factory. B.A school. C.A park.
4.What does Carl plan to do this weekend?
A.Plant trees. B.Watch birds. C.Pick mushrooms.
5.What does Stella mean?
A.She thinks her vacation is boring.
B.She went to the beach on vacation.
C.She stayed in the countryside during her vacation.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.What do Matt and Stephen both love?
A.Fishing. B.Gardening. C.Skateboarding.
7.What is Stephen like?
A.Serious. B.Outgoing. C.Straightforward.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.When is Jason’s party?
A.On 9th June. B.On 20th June. C.On 29th June.
9.How many floors does Jason’s new house have?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10.What kind of festival do Mia and Bob plan to attend tomorrow?
A.A food festival. B.A flower festival. C.A music festival.
11.When does Bob plan to leave for the festival?
A.At 9:00 a. m. B.At 10:00 a. m. C.At 11:00 a. m.
12.Which bus stops outside Bob’s house?
A.The No.74 bus. B.The No.87 bus. C.The No.89 bus.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13.What sport does Alice’s dad like?
A.Tennis. B.Hockey. C.Badminton.
14.Who does the folding fan belong to?
A.Alice. B.Daniel. C.George.
15.What can we get from the conversation?
A.Ben loves CDs.
B.The book is about ecosystems.
C.Alice took a trip to the mountains last July.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.The students need to bring the homework to school on ________.
17.The students need to collect information about ________ this time.
18.The students should read page ________ in the biology book.
19.The students can feel ________ to add a photo or a drawing if they want.
20.The prize for the ________ posters is biscuits.
二、语言基础知识运用(40分)
A)语音
PartⅠ语音辨析(5分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与其他三个划线读音不同的词。
1. A. writer B. victory C. lift D. wing
2. A. ready B. treasure C. reach D. pleasant
3. A. noon B. goodness C. bamboo D. bedroom
4. A. perhaps B. tower C. matter D. term
5. A. note B. nod C. novel D. popular
PartⅡ根据句意及音标提示写出单词。(5分)
6. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my ________ /breθ/ away.
7. East or west, home is best. Home is the warmest place ________ /weərˈevə(r)/ you go.
8. I enjoy reading books in my ________ /speə/ time.
9. In my hometown, people often use bamboo baskets to ________ /stɔː(r)/ food.
10. My father gives ________ /daɪ’ rekt/ opinions when he thinks I am making a mistake.
B)词汇运用(共两部分,25分)
PartⅠ(每小题1分,共5分)
根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,注意形式变化。每个词或短语限用一次。
important outgoing something appear by accident
11. My friend, Tina, is much ________ than I am.
12. I have learnt the ________ of protecting animals from the school trip.
13. Did you do ________ interesting on your holiday?
14. I found a strange rock ________ when we climbed the mountain yesterday.
15. Tony said he would be here at four o’clock, but he didn’t ________ until half past six.
PartⅡ完形填空(20分)
完形A)(每小题1分,共10分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I love traveling. In most people’s eyes, travel is a way to relax. For me, travel is also a way to learn about different cultures ____16____ try new things. Months ago, I visited China. It was my ____17____ time going there. So I felt both excited and a little nervous (紧张的) before the trip. I wanted to find out what China would be like in person (亲自). It turned out that my trip there was full of ____18____ and fun.
I went to many big ____19____ in China like Beijing, Chengdu and Shanghai. Beijing, the capital of China, was my first stop. It is a ____20____ place to visit. I climbed the Great Wall and visited the Forbidden City. I was amazed by the very beautiful scenery and rich culture. When it comes to ____21____, Beijing roast duck tasted great. Some food was very new to me, like douzhi, but I enjoyed it.
Another fun part of my trip was visiting Chengdu. There, I learnt more about Chinese culture. I walked through Kuanzhai Xiangzi and drank tea there. I also ____22____ a Sichuan opera performance (表演). The actors changed their “faces” very ____23____! One funny thing I did was trying zhenjiu. I felt a little afraid when I heard of it, but after I tried it, I found that zhenjiu was really ____24____. I felt much better after zhenjiu.
I’d learnt about China in school, but seeing the great country in person was a different experience. Travel ____25____ me to understand the world better. That’s what travel really means, I think.
16. A. but B. and C. as D. so
17. A. first B. another C. next D. last
18. A. questions B. opinions C. songs D. surprises
19. A. countries B. streets C. cities D. towns
20. A. fantastic B. familiar C. similar D. strange
21. A. weather B. food C. buildings D. mountains
22. A. watched B. joined C. shared D. changed
23. A. heavily B. quickly C. brightly D. quietly
24. A. dangerous B. scary C. expensive D. useful
25. A. asks B. sends C. follows D. helps
完形B)(每小题1分,共10分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
communicate because heart invite happiness lovely bored they treat actually
One evening, on my way home, I walked by an old woman carrying a lot of things. Suddenly, her things dropped everywhere. “Oh no!” I cried, hurrying to pick ____26____ up.
The old woman said, “Dear, you’re such a helpful girl.” Her kind words warmed my ____27____.
When I got home, my grandma ____28____ me to see her garden again—this time her roses were blooming (开花). I was busy texting friends, so I said, “Grandma, can you stop talking about flowers? I’m ____29____!” She stopped talking, her eyes losing their brightness. I didn’t notice it and just wanted to ____30____ with my friends.
That night, Mum sat by my bed, “You were so kind to the stranger (陌生人), but to Grandma-you were cold. Did you see the sadness in her eyes? She planted those roses just for you ____31____ once you said you loved roses. Look, she left a rose on the desk in your bedroom. She hoped it could bring you ____32____.” said Mum.
Tears filled my eyes. I rushed to Grandma’s room and said, “Grandma, I’m sorry. ____33____, I didn’t mean to hurt (伤害)you. Thank you for the roses!”
Grandma said, “Dear, they’re as ____34____ as you. I thought you’ d like to hear about their beauty (美丽).”
I hugged her tight (紧紧地抱住). “I love your roses, and I love listening to you,” I said.
Grandma said, “I will always love you.”
If we show kindness to strangers, we should ____35____ the ones who love us better. Love needs patience (耐心), always.
C)补全对话(5分)
请先阅读下面对话,然后根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。
A: Hi, Dick. Could you go fishing with me this afternoon?
B: ________36________ I have to do housework at home.
A: Do you often do housework at home?
B: ________37________ I often help to do the dishes and clean the windows. How about you?
A: Well, I often help with housework, too. In fact, I like cooking best.
B:________38________
A: Because I think it’s interesting and useful.
B: What food are you good at cooking?
A: I’m good at cooking beef noodles.
B: Really? I like eating beef noodles very much. ________39________
A: Sure, I’d love to. You can come to my house next weekend and I’ll teach you.
B: ________40________
三、阅读理解与表达(60分)
PartⅠ阅读理解(共三部分,45分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
Facts
Tokyo, Japan
London, UK
Population(2024)
14.05 million
9 million
Area
2,194km2
1,572km2
Average temperature
16.1℃
11.2℃
Hottest month
August
July
Coldest month
January
January
Average rainfall per year
1,530mm
620mm
41. What is the average temperature in Tokyo?
A. 11.2℃. B. 14.5℃. C. 15.3℃. D. 16.1℃.
42. Which is the hottest month in London?
A. August. B. July. C. February. D. January.
43. Where can we probably find the material?
A. On a menu. B. In a storybook.
C. In a history book. D. In a geography magazine.
B
Do you know what it’s like to feel lonely (孤独的)? A lot of people feel this way sometimes. Many things can make you feel lonely. For example, when your best friend moves to another town, you may feel lonely. If your family goes on a trip without you, you may feel lonely too. Also, if you start at a new school and don’t have any friends yet, you may feel lonely. Loneliness (孤独) can make you feel sad. It can also induce health problems.
But take it easy! There are things you can do to feel better. One good way is to meet your family and friends face to face. When you meet them in person, your body makes hormones (荷尔蒙) that make you feel good. But if you can’t meet them in person, there are other ways.
You can use video chat apps like Zoom. It lets you keep up with your family and friends no matter how far away they live. You can also have group video calls to play games or watch sports games together.
Keeping a diary is also helpful. You can write down all your feelings and thoughts. It’s like having someone to talk to. It’s an easy way to deal with loneliness on your own.
So, remember, no matter how lonely you feel, there’s always a way to feel better!
44. How does the writer explain what makes people feel lonely?
A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions.
C. By comparing facts. D. By telling stories.
45. What does the underlined word “induce” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Stop. B. Show. C. Forget. D. Cause.
46. Zoom is probably the name of a(n) ________.
A. area B. app C. person D. game
47. Keeping a diary helps with loneliness because ________.
A. it can keep you busy
B. it makes you remember things better
C. it helps you practise your writing skills
D. it’s like having a conversation with someone
48. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Make Friends B. Reasons for Loneliness
C. Ways to Fight Loneliness D. The Danger of Loneliness
C
Barby Keel is 90 years old. She lives in Sussex, England and runs (经营) a special place called the Barby Keel Animal Sanctuary (保护区). For 54 years, she has helped many animals in need in the sanctuary.
It all started in the 1970s. A friend asked Barby to care for his dog while he was away. Later, the dog stayed, and soon people brought her cats, too. Then came sheep, pigs and even cows! As more animals arrived, Barby started the sanctuary to give them a home. Now, her animal sanctuary is huge. Over 600 animals live there. It’s like a happy animal village!
Barby spent the first 20 years running the sanctuary by herself. Today she gets help from a team of kind volunteers. Although she has serious health problems, Barby still gets up at 7 a.m. every day to feed her cute animal friends. She never takes a day off. “Some days I feel very tired,” she says. “But when a little nose touches me or a sweet face looks up at me, I remember why I’m doing this.”
Her sanctuary now welcomes visitors every Sunday for free. People can meet the animals, visit the café and gift shop, and learn more about the animals.
“I’m so thankful for my team and everyone who helps us,” Barby says. “I know I can’t do everything anymore, but I still get up early to feed the cats and check on them all. It’s a lovely life.”
49. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Barby’s gift shop. B. Barby’s interest in cats.
C. Barby’s animal sanctuary. D. Barby’s work of helping animals.
50. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The number of animals in the sanctuary.
B. How Barby started the animal sanctuary.
C. Barby’s hard work and love for the animals.
D. How visitors feel about the animal sanctuary.
51. What can visitors do at Barby’s animal sanctuary?
①Feed the animals. ②Meet the animals.
③Visit the café and gift shop. ④Learn more about the animals.
A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④
52. Which of the following best describes Barby?
A. Kind and honest. B. Honest and wise.
C. Hard-working and wise. D. Kind and hard-working.
53. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. To describe a famous place in England.
B. To show the importance of protecting animals.
C. To encourage people to start an animal sanctuary.
D. To tell the story of Barby and her animal sanctuary.
B)句子还原型阅读。(每小题2分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways.
The first important way is that they provide (提供) man with food, wood and other things. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. ____54____ It’s not easy for man to live on the earth, either.
The second important way is that trees give us shade. ____55____ You can know how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.
The third important way is that trees help to stop drought and floods. However, in many parts of the world, many people don’t know the third important way. ____56____ So they cut down a large number of trees. And they don’t plant or look after new trees. At last they will find they lose trees. ____57____ Because if there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away (流出), causing floods.
____58____ If you don’t do so, you will find you have lost the best friends in the end.
A. Man wants to make money from trees.
B. Now you know the importance of protecting trees.
C. Without trees, many animals could not live on the earth.
D. The results are even worse.
E. On a hot summer day, people are looking forward to having a rest under the shade of a tree.
F. Trees are beautiful and can make our environment (环境) more pleasant.
G. Some people like to plant trees in their gardens.
C)任务型阅读(9分)
阅读短文,完成下列题目。
My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. When I was a little boy, my mother began to ask us to attend family dinners at least (至少) once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would buy a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. In the past, I felt that was a silly tradition (愚蠢的传统).
However, I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family now. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a good chance to talk and play with family members. We can talk about everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It makes me feel so happy.
Finally, I understand the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other.
All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.
59. How often do the writer’s family members get together for dinner?
_____________________________________________________________
60. What did the writer think of the family dinner in the past?
_____________________________________________________________
61. What does the writer think of the family dinner now?
_____________________________________________________________
62. What’s the true meaning of this tradition?
_____________________________________________________________
63. Do you like family dinners? Why or why not?
_____________________________________________________________
PartⅡ书面表达
64. 亲爱的同学,在初中生活中,你总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以“My Best Friend and I”为题,根据以下提示与要求,用英语写一篇短文来描述你们之间的友谊。
写作要点:
1.Who is your best friend?
2.When did you become friends?
3.How did you become friends?
4.What are the similarities and differences between you?
5.What do you like about him/ her?
写作要求:
1.如果你最好的朋友是女生,请用名字Mary;如果是男生,请用Jeff;
2.短文应包括提示中所有的信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
4.词数不少于70。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年秋八年级英语期中练习题
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What did the woman give the man as a gift?
A.A bamboo flute. B.A chess set. C.A folding fan.
2.What is the conversation about?
A.A book sale. B.A flower show. C.A music festival.
3.What is the man’s new apartment close to?
A.A factory. B.A school. C.A park.
4.What does Carl plan to do this weekend?
A.Plant trees. B.Watch birds. C.Pick mushrooms.
5.What does Stella mean?
A.She thinks her vacation is boring.
B.She went to the beach on vacation.
C.She stayed in the countryside during her vacation.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.What do Matt and Stephen both love?
A.Fishing. B.Gardening. C.Skateboarding.
7.What is Stephen like?
A.Serious. B.Outgoing. C.Straightforward.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.When is Jason’s party?
A.On 9th June. B.On 20th June. C.On 29th June.
9.How many floors does Jason’s new house have?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10.What kind of festival do Mia and Bob plan to attend tomorrow?
A.A food festival. B.A flower festival. C.A music festival.
11.When does Bob plan to leave for the festival?
A.At 9:00 a. m. B.At 10:00 a. m. C.At 11:00 a. m.
12.Which bus stops outside Bob’s house?
A.The No.74 bus. B.The No.87 bus. C.The No.89 bus.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13.What sport does Alice’s dad like?
A.Tennis. B.Hockey. C.Badminton.
14.Who does the folding fan belong to?
A.Alice. B.Daniel. C.George.
15.What can we get from the conversation?
A.Ben loves CDs.
B.The book is about ecosystems.
C.Alice took a trip to the mountains last July.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.The students need to bring the homework to school on ________.
17.The students need to collect information about ________ this time.
18.The students should read page ________ in the biology book.
19.The students can feel ________ to add a photo or a drawing if they want.
20.The prize for the ________ posters is biscuits.
二、语言基础知识运用(40分)
A)语音
PartⅠ语音辨析(5分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A
PartⅡ根据句意及音标提示写出单词。(5分)
【6题答案】
【答案】
breath
【7题答案】
【答案】
wherever
【8题答案】
【答案】
spare
【9题答案】
【答案】
store
【10题答案】
【答案】
direct
B)词汇运用(共两部分,25分)
PartⅠ(每小题1分,共5分)
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11.
more outgoing
12.
importance 13.
anything 14.
by accident
15.
appear
PartⅡ完形填空(20分)
完形A)(每小题1分,共10分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D
完形B)(每小题1分,共10分)
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26.
them 27.
heart 28.
invited 29.
bored 30.
communicate
31.
because 32.
happiness 33.
Actually 34.
lovely 35.
treat
C)补全对话(5分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36.
Sorry, I can’t.
37.
Yes, I do. 38.
Why do you like it?
39.
Can you teach me?
40.
Thank you.
三、阅读理解与表达(60分)
PartⅠ阅读理解(共三部分,45分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)
A
【41~43题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D
B
【44~48题答案】
【答案】44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. C
C
【49~53题答案】
【答案】49. D 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. D
B)句子还原型阅读。(每小题2分)
【54~58题答案】
【答案】54. C 55. E 56. A 57. D 58. B
C)任务型阅读(9分)
【59~63题答案】
【答案】59.
At least once a week.
60.
He felt that was a silly tradition.
61.
It’s fantastic.
62.
It’s about family members, a group of people who care about each other.
63.
Yes, I do. Because it makes me happy.
PartⅡ书面表达
【64题答案】
【答案】例文:
My Best Friend and I
My best friend is Jeff. We became friends three years ago in primary school. We met in the library and both liked reading books.
We have many similarities. We are both outgoing and hard-working. However, Jeff is taller than me and runs faster. I am better at math than him.
I like him because he is always helpful. When I have problems, he helps me solve them. We often play basketball together after school. I hope our friendship will last forever.
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