重庆酉阳土家族苗族自治县2025年秋期八年级教学质量监测英语试题

2025年秋期八年级教学质量监测 英语参考答案 Ⅰ．听力（1-6每小题1分，7-20每小题1.5分，21-24每小题2分，共35分） 1-6: ABABBC 7-12: AABCAB 13-16: CBCA 17-20: AABB 21. hobby 22. Jog 23. Study 24. better Ⅱ．语法填空（每小题1分，共10分） 25-29: CCCAC 30-34: BBAAB Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 35-39: CADBB 40-44: DABDD Ⅳ．阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 45-47: ABA 48-51: BBAD 52-55: DACD 56-59: CACB Ⅴ．口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分） 60-64: EFDCA Ⅵ．任务型阅读（65-66每小题2分，67-68每小题3分，共10分） 65. Yes. / Yes, she does. 66. She thinks he is straightforward and honest. 67. He likes hanging out, playing sports or reading books (together) with his friend, Stephen. (用like to do结构也可) 68．言之有理即可。 Ⅶ．完成句子（69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分） 69. wasn’t swimming 70. How good 71. slimmer than 72. make up 73. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Ⅷ．概要补全（74、76小题，每小题2分，75、77小题，每小题3分，共10分） 74. Importance. 75. take pollen / pollinate flowers / plants 76. store / keep / save honey 77. Bees are becoming fewer and fewer. / The number of bees is becoming smaller and smaller. / There are fewer bees than before…. Ⅸ．书面表达。（共20分） 参考范文 How to Live a Happy and Healthy life Hello, my dear friends. It’s my honor to share my ideas about how to live a happy and healthy life. First, happiness starts with dreams. If we work hard, our dreams will come true. Hobbies also color our lives. They can make us relaxed and confident. Health is equally important. We should eat wisely by choosing vegetables, fruits, and whole grains instead of junk food. Exercising every day is also necessary. Let’s promise to build our happy and healthy lives, starting now. We are sure to grow happily and healthily! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期八年级教学质量监测 英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。 2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷纸上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ．听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( ) 1. A. I want to be a pilot. B. I like playing football. C. I am thirteen. ( ) 2. A. My dream job is a pilot. B. I like drama best. C. She likes music. ( ) 3. A. What a pity! B. Thank you. C. I am sorry. ( ) 4. A. Yes, I am. B. That’s all right. C. You are right. ( ) 5. A. I am good. B. Yes, I do. C. No, she isn’t. ( ) 6. A. No, I’m not. B. I am riding a bike. C. Yes, I was. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( ) 7. A. /'dʒɜ:ni/. B. /'dʒænjuəri/. C. /'drægən/. ( ) 8. A. Robots. B. Humans. C. Work. ( ) 9. A. In 2003. B. In 2004. C. In 2005. ( ) 10. A. To build a strong body. B. To relax our minds. C. Both A and B. ( ) 11. A. Some photos. B. Palace Museum. C. Kangkang. ( ) 12. A. Mount Tai. B. Mount Huang. C. Mount Song. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 ( ) 13. Where is Anna going next year? A. Beijing. B. Washington. C. New York. ( ) 14. What’s Dave’s dream job? A. guide. B. A director. C. A musician. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 ( ) 15. When will they go camping? A. This Sunday evening. B. This Friday evening. C. This Saturday evening. ( ) 16. Where are they going? A. The Squirrel Park. B. Taohuayuan. C. Gongtan Ancient Town. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( ) 17. What is the biggest challenge for students? A. Homework. B. Exam. C. Relationship with friends. ( ) 18. How many students think the biggest problem is the relationship with friends? A.10%. B.40%. C.50%. ( ) 19. What do 60% students choose to do when facing problems? A. Talk to parents. B. Talk to friends. C. Listen to music. ( ) 20. How can students do when they need help? A. Solve the problems. B. Talk to teachers. C. Do their homework. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） October 18, 2025, was a sad day for all Chinese people. The great physicist (物理学家) Yang Zhenning passed away (去世) in Beijing at the age of 103. Yang Zhenning was one of the 25 physicists in the world. He was interested in physics. When he was young, he studied hard. Later, he went to the US 26 more. In 1957, he 27 the Nobel Prize in Physics, which made him famous all over the world. Yang had a good friend named Deng Jiaxian. Deng was also a great scientist. Their friendship was as 28 as their contributions (贡献) to science. Yang was born (出生) two years earlier than Deng. They became good friends at a young age. Both of 29 loved science deeply. They often talked about their studies and hobbies together. Thanks 30 Yang’s advice, Deng chose Purdue University and later went back to China 31 great contributions. Also, when Deng lived a poor life in the US, Yang helped him out by 32 him some money. In 1986, Deng passed away, and Yang was very sad. Today, the deep relationship 33 the two scientists still touches millions of people. Yang worked hard and never gave up when facing difficulties. We will always remember him because he showed us that one person can change 34 future with knowledge and hard work. ( ) 25. A. great B. greater C. greatest ( ) 26. A. learned B. learns C. to learn ( ) 27. A. win B. wins C. won ( ) 28. A. important B. more important C. most important ( ) 29. A. they B. their C. them ( ) 30. A. for B. to C. as ( ) 31. A. making B. to make C. make ( ) 32. A. giving B. gave C. to give ( ) 33. A. between B. among C. in ( ) 34. A. a B. the C. / Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Paper-cutting is one of the traditional art forms in China. People put paper-cuts on 35 for decoration (装饰). This is why they have another name — window flowers. Today, you can see paper-cuts not only on windows, but also on doors, walls and 36 things at home. Sometimes people also give them to their friends as 37 . Paper-cuts are popular because they 38 good luck and wishes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people 39 paper-cuts of Chinese character “Fu”. They hope that this will bring them good luck. At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can 40 see the paper-cut of character “Xi”. It means that the couple can enjoy double happiness together. Paper-cuts are different in different places of China. In the south of China, people like the ones 41 flowers, fruit, birds and fish a lot. Paper-cuts from the places in the north usually have different 42 . It is quite easy to learn 43 to make paper-cutting. With a piece of red paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper art. Paper-cutting is not 44 to start with, but one needs a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at it. ( ) 35. A. walls B. doors C. windows D. beds ( ) 36. A. other B. others C. another D. the other ( ) 37. A. forms B. flags C. tools D. gifts ( ) 38. A. take B. mean C. get D. raise ( ) 39. A. put on B. put up C. put down D. put off ( ) 40. A. never B. only C. seldom D. always ( ) 41. A. with B. for C. to D. at ( ) 42. A. qualities B. shapes C. sizes D. views ( ) 43. A. when B. where C. what D. how ( ) 44. A. easy B. different C. main D. difficult Ⅳ．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A ________ Do you feel uncomfortable with your stomach when you’re nervous or excited? This is because there are around 200 kinds of microbes (细菌) in your gut (消化道). Healthy microbes help your body fight illnesses and help your brain (大脑) solve stress (压力). “So, look after your gut,” a scientist says. Stop anger with activities A new study suggests that doing calm activities such as yoga can reduce (减少，降低) anger. These activities could slow the heart rate (心率). However, scientists also find that some ball games and team sports could reduce anger. Show compassion (同情) Showing compassion means you understand others’ feelings and treat (对待) them with kindness. Scientists say when you show compassion, your brain lets out a feel-good chemical (化学物质), which helps to reduce stress. It is reported that when other people see you showing compassion, they want to do it too. ( ) 45. The best heading (标题) for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Look after your gut. B. Look after your brain. C. Look after your body. D. Problems with your stomach. ( ) 46. What activities might reduce anger according to the new study? ① Crying. ② Cooking. ③ Basketball. ④ Doing yoga. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ ( ) 47. It is believed that showing compassion can ________. A. reduce stress. B. develop your brain. C. slow your heart rate. D. make people confident. B ① On the night of August 30, 2023, many people took impressive photos of the largest and brightest super blue moon of the year. Do you want to know more about the blue moon? ② What is a blue moon? A blue moon is the third of four full moons, or the second full moon in a calendar month with two full moons. There are usually 12 full moons each year, but sometimes there’s a 13th one, because there are about 29.5 days between full moons in fact, not one month. ③ How often do blue moons appear? Blue moons appear once every two to three years, far less common than full moons. There’s a popular saying about this in English: “Once in a blue moon”. It means something that happens not very often. ④ ________________________________________ The blue moon’s name has nothing to do with its color, but there is a small chance that the moon shows blue. For example, in 1883 an Indonesian volcano erupted (火山喷发) and sent ash (灰烬) into the atmosphere (大气层). The tiny ash particles (颗粒) filtered (过滤) red light and made both the moon and sun appear blue. ⑤ When may the next blue moon be? The next monthly blue moon is expected on May 31, 2026, but the next seasonal one is on August 19, 2024. The dates may change with your time zone. ( ) 48. How does the writer start each paragraph? A. By giving examples. B. By asking questions. C. By listing facts. D. By comparing differences. ( ) 49. Why are there sometimes 13 full moons in one year? A. Because a blue moon is the third of four full moons. B. Because between full moons there are about 29.5 days. C. Because a blue moon is the second full moon in a month. D. Because there are 28 or 29 days in February every year. ( ) 50. Which of the following is the proper subtitle (小标题) for the fourth paragraph? A. Why can the moon turn blue? B. What color is the moon? C. Do you see the blue moon? D. Where is the blue moon? ( ) 51. What is the structure of this text? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. C On August 14, Chen Yujie got the gold medal (金牌) in the women’s 200m race at the 1st National Youth Sports Games of China in Shenyang, Liaoning. Among all Chinese players,16-year-old Chen Yujie was the youngest. She is not only a high school student but also a rising running star. Chen Yujie was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang, at the end of 2008. When she was in Grade 5, a famous teacher named Wu Yacun noticed her great talent (天赋) in running. Then she started training (训练) at Ningbo Sports School. Her natural talent helped her make fast progress. To get better at running, Chen practices the same actions many times every day. She even looks for good ways to run faster by reading sports books. As a high school student, Chen has to balance running training with her schoolwork. Her daily life is well-planned: she has classes in the morning, trains for two hours in the afternoon, and goes back to school for evening self-study. For her, both sports and study are important for her growth. “I just want to make good use of my time and keep improving. Running teaches me to keep trying, and studying keeps my mind active — they both help me become a better person,” Chen said. ( ) 52. According to the passage, Chen Yujie was probably born in ________. A. January. B. April. C. August. D. December. ( ) 53. What does Chen Yujie do to improve her running skills? ① Have more running training. ② Read sports books for good ways. ③ Stop self-study to get training. ④ Balance training with schoolwork. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ ( ) 54. Which of the following is true? A. Chen Yujie is 14 years old. B. Chen Yujie was born in summer. C. Chen Yujie is younger than other players in her game. D. Chen Yujie spent more time on training than on her study. ( ) 55. Which is the best title of the passage? A. A Famous Running Teacher. B. My Favorite Sport: Running. C. How to Get a Gold Medal. D. A Rising Running Star’s Life. D Travelling is all about meeting something new and connecting with the world around us. Virtual Reality (VR 虚拟现实技术) is changing the way we travel by mixing (混合) the real and the virtual world together. VR travelling is a fun and exciting new way of travelling. You need to put on special glasses to see and visit places around the world, just like you are really there. Even in your own room, you can visit the Great Wall or swim with sea turtles (乌龟) anytime. VR travelling has many benefits. It can help protect popular places against too many visitors. Places of interest like Maya Bay and Angkor Wat are using VR to provide virtual trips without harming such wonderful places. VR can also take us back to the ancient time or the outer space. It gives us experiences that would be impossible to get from books. It lets people enjoy and experience new places better, more safely and conveniently. “VR travelling makes the impossible possible!” Emily Harper, a disabled girl said excitedly. “It lets me visit places that my wheelchair might be hard to get to in real life” However, some people say that VR can never take the place of real travel experiences. You cannot feel the weather, take beautiful photos with friends, enjoy the food or talk with people. Also, it can bring other problems. If people spend too much time on it, they might not want to go out with family and friends. What’s more, some of them might not be able to distinguish between the real world and the virtual world. They might think that they are the same. Every coin has two sides. While VR travelling might sound like something from a science fiction film, it’s already happening. In the near future, more and more people will get experiences and benefits from VR travelling. ( ) 56. Why does the writer talk about Maya Bay and Angkor Wat? A. To encourage us to go there. B. To show how to visit these places. C. To give an example of the benefit of VR travelling. D. To introduce these wonderful places of interest to us. ( ) 57. What does the writer think of the VR travelling? A. It has a bright future. B. It’s bad for people. C. It’s the best way of travelling. D. We shouldn’t use it anymore. ( ) 58. What’s the meaning of the underlined word disabled in Chinese? A. 不同的. B. 无能的. C. 残疾的. D. 内向的. ( ) 59. What can you infer from the text? A. People can get more travel experiences from VR than real trips. B. VR travelling may help reduce the number of tourists visiting some popular places. C. VR travelling can take the place of real travel experiences. D. VR travelling can help people learn more knowledge than reading books. Ⅴ．口语运用。阅读下面的对话，从方框中的7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成此对话。（每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Li Lei, where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year? B: 60 A: How are you going to get there? B: We are going there by plane. A: 61 B: Next Monday. A: 62 B: Thanks. What about you? A: 63 I’d like to go back to see those villagers. I miss them very much. B: That’s wonderful. 64 . A. I think you must have a good time in your hometown. A. Have you decided to go home for the holiday? C. You know I’m from the countryside. D. I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourselves in Lhasa. E. I’m going to travel in Lhasa (拉萨) with my family. F. When are you going to start? G. Please call me if you need some help. 60-64: ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分） Student Forum Tom 5 hours ago Some people think that friends should be alike, but some other people think that friends should be different. What do you think? Should friends be similar or different? Matt 4 hours ago I think a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends. My friend, Stephen, is a great example. We often hang out together because we have similar hobbies and interests. For example, we both love sports. He plays badminton better than I do, so he always wins our matches. Because of that, I try harder when I practise, and now I’m getting better at badminton. Stephen and I are similar in other ways. He is as serious as me. When we aren’t playing sports, we enjoy reading together. I read more history books than he does, and he reads a lot of novels. We often share interesting books with each other. Diana 3 hours ago I don’t agree. For me, friends who are different make me better. I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other. For example, I am kind of shy, but my best friend, Yuan Lei, is outgoing. She has a great sense of humor, too. Thanks to her, I am becoming more outgoing. Now I think meeting new people is really fun! I have another friend, Zhang Yong. He is not afraid to give his opinion, especially when he thinks I am making a mistake. I am less straightforward (直率的) than he is, but I am glad to have an honest friend. 65. Does Diana think friends should be different? ________________________________________________________. 66. How does Diana like her friend, Zhang Yong? ________________________________________________________. 67. What does Matt like to do? ________________________________________________________. 68. Do you think friends should be similar or different? Explain. ________________________________________________________. Ⅶ．完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分） 69. Tom was swimming at this time yesterday. (改为否定句) Tom ________ ________ at this time yesterday. 70. The flowers smell very good. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the flowers smell! 71. Chen Le is the slimmest girl in her class. (改为同义句) Chen Le is ________ ________ the other girls in her class. 72．地球和其它七大行星组成了太阳系。（完成译句） The earth and seven other planets ________ ________ the solar system. 73. hearing, to, I, forward, am, you, from, looking (连词成句) ________________________________________________________. Ⅷ．概要补全。（74和76小题，每小题2分，75和77小题，每小题3分，共10分。） We Can’t Live Without Bees Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. How would you feel? Disappointed? Angry? Sad? At this moment you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected. We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection (连接，联系). Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination (授粉). On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen (花粉) with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, without their work, about 80 percent of the plants in the world cannot grow. For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet. Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. In order to store honey, they create honeycombs (蜂巢). Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees play an important part in the ecosystem (生态系统) of our planet. However, the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. Ⅸ．书面表达。（共20分） 你将参加一场以“身心同健，快乐成长”为主题的演讲比赛，请根据思维导图，写一篇题为“How to Live a Happy and Healthy Life”的英语演讲稿。 要求： （1）演讲稿的内容必须包括图中所有要点，适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 （2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 （3）词数80左右（开头已给出，不记入总词数）。 How to Live a Happy and Healthy life Hello, my dear friends. It’s my honor to share my ideas about how to ________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $