期末总复习：Unit 1 -Unit 8 易错词汇与语法填空和完形填空2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语8个单元易错点，通过词汇、语法、完形填空三阶训练，系统强化语言知识应用与语篇理解能力，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇填空|每单元20题/语境化句子|考查词性转换、固定搭配及介词运用|从单词层面夯实基础，建立词汇形义联系| |语法填空|每单元1篇/主题语篇|涉及时态、语态、连词等语法规则|以语篇为载体，实现语法知识的情境化应用| |完形填空|每单元1篇/记叙文/说明文|侧重上下文逻辑与词汇辨析|通过语篇理解提升综合语言运用能力，形成“词汇-语法-语篇”递进链条|

期末总复习：Unit 1 -Unit 8易错词汇与语法填空和完形填空 Unit 8 Making a Difference 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. The search team is still looking for the __________ (miss) hiker in the mountain. 2. This small tool is very __________ (practice) for fixing minor (小的) electrical problems at home. 3. ______ (lady) and ______ (gentleman), welcome to tonight's charity gala (晚宴)—your support will help hundreds of families in need. 4. The hotel provides clean towels and cups __________ every guest staying in the room. 5. At some time, teamwork is the key __________ success. 6. Her teacher gave her some __________ (value) advice on how to improve her writing skills. 7. Every weekend, she takes part in __________ (volunteer) work at the local animal shelter. 8. I am just __________ ordinary person, but I will try my best to help others. 9. At the end of the concert, the singer thanked the __________ (audience). 10. She is always __________ (will) to help her classmates with their math homework after school. 11. The book is worth __________ (read) because it is full of lots of funny stories. 12. She loves traveling, trying new foods, and most __________ all, meeting people from different cultures. 13. Every winter, the library donates old books to children __________ need in mountain villages. 14. To achieve __________ (succeed), you should have a clear goal and stick to it. 15. All the __________ (donate) from the public will be used to buy medical supplies for the poor areas. 16. The teacher believes that the __________ (young) of today will help to create a better future of all. 17. Jenny realized that her work was worth ________ effort when she saw the elderly people's smiling faces. 18. She's familiar __________ that song, because she often sings it. 19. Her __________ (talent) for drawing made her the best artist in her class. 20. My aunt likes to hand __________ cookies she bakes to her neighbors on weekends. 二、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When we hear about "people without homes", we 1. __________ (probable) think of the countless people in Africa. But in fact we can see homeless people everywhere. For example, would you expect to see them in a developed country like Germany? Kurt Muller and his wife Rita often volunteered 2. __________ (help) poor people of Berlin. They usually stayed at home, made sandwiches, set a table in the street and handed 3. __________ food to the homeless. "I realized that my work 4. __________ (be) worth the effort when I saw the look of joy on their faces," said Kurt. The Mullers soon had a better understanding of 5. __________ (volunteer) work. "Giving out food and clothing is not enough. What these people also need is 6. __________ (warm) and care," said Rita. The Mullers decided to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always open to the people without homes. They soon ran low 7. __________ their time and pocket money, so Kurt had to visit food and clothing factories to ask for help. Many factories were completely moved by their kindness and spirit. They gave them enough food and clothing. Kurt and Rita get 8. __________ (something) for their hard work. "We feel like parents," says Rita, "and that means raising children without expecting any pay in return. The love we get on the streets is the best thing for ourselves." Though Rita and Kurt meet many 9. __________ (difficulty) and often get tired, they say they will go on with the work 10. __________ they like the feeling of having made a difference in the world. 三、完形填空，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Penny. I started being a(n) 1. _______ in a group called Kinds Camp in 1995. There were many disabled kids in the camp. At that time, I was a street kid. I didn't know what to do 2. _______ one of the workers asked if I wanted to help in the camp. I really didn't know what to expect but I 3. _______ . The first day was 4. _______ for me. I thought the kids might not like me and I was afraid to talk with them. But to my surprise, they were very friendly and 5. _______ at me. By the end of that day, I found I enjoyed working there. The kids didn't 6. _______ if I wore old clothes or I couldn't read well. They accepted me for who I was, not for who my family were or how much money I had. Volunteering to help the disabled kids not only helped them but also helped me. It 7. _______ me from a road that might go in the wrong direction. It helped me to understand that no matter how bad your situation is, there will always be someone else who has it much worse than you do. It gave me 8. _______ and made me find my place in the world. For that I 9. _______ it greatly. Thank Kinds Camp for giving me a chance to volunteer. I will 10. _______ on volunteering. ( )1. A. volunteer B. owner C. nurse D. trader ( )2. A. although B. because C. until D. unless ( )3. A. disagreed B. said C. refused D. agreed ( )4. A. successful B. hard C. ordinary D. possible ( )5. A. laughed B. smiled C. interested D. strict ( )6. A. advise B. provide C. understand D. care ( )7. A. stopped B. saved C. bought D. collected ( )8. A. interest B. reason C. hope D. feeling ( )9. A. thanked B. hurt C. trained D. controlled ( )10. A. cheer B. keep C. try D. come 单元语法精练 一、用 for 或 since 填空。 1. My family has kept this old photo album ____________ more than 20 years. 2. The little girl has been able to ride a bike ____________ she was 5 years old. 3. We haven't had a family dinner together ____________ last Spring Festival. 4. The library has been open to the public ____________ 8 a.m. this morning. 5. Mr. Li has taught math at this school ____________ 15 years. 6. I have used this blue pen ____________ I bought it in the stationery shop last month. 7. They have been interested in collecting stamps ____________ they were in middle school. 8. We have known each other ____________ 3 months. 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. I ____________ (visit) Beijing twice, and the first time I ____________ (go) there was in 2018. 2. She ____________ (learn) to play the piano for 3 years, but she ____________ (start) taking lessons only because her mom encouraged her. 3. We ____________ (live) in this apartment since 2020, and we ______ (move) here because it's close to my dad's office. 4. He first ____________ (borrow) the book from the school library last month, and he ____________ (read) this novel three times. Unit 7 A Good Read 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. The old box was locked, and no one knew how to __________ (lock) it. 2. The little girl is __________ (spoil) because her parents always give her whatever she wants. 3. There's a small __________ (hide) path behind the park that leads to a quiet lake. 4. It rained heavily this morning. __________, we had to cancel our outdoor PE class. 5. After a good night's sleep, my little sister is __________ a happy state this morning. 6. __________ lying in bed for a week, she still feels weak and can't walk for a long time. 7. The old man slowly got to __________ (he) feet with the help of his grandson. 8. The little seed grows taller day __________ day, and soon it will bloom into a flower. 9. I __________ (secret) saved a little pocket money each week to buy my mom a birthday gift. 10. Nobody __________ (have) finished the math homework today because it's too difficult. 11. The old box was locked, and no one knew how to __________ (lock) it. 12. The little girl is __________ (spoil) because her parents always give her whatever she wants. 13. There's a small __________ (hide) path behind the park that leads to a quiet lake. 14. It rained heavily this morning. __________, we had to cancel our outdoor PE class. 15. After a good night's sleep, my little sister is __________ a happy state this morning. 16. __________ lying in bed for a week, she still feels weak and can't walk for a long time. 17. The old man slowly got to __________ (he) feet with the help of his grandson. 18. The little seed grows taller day __________ day, and soon it will bloom into a flower. 19. I __________ (secret) saved a little pocket money each week to buy my mom a birthday gift. 20. Nobody __________ (have) finished the math homework today because it's too difficult. 二、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of Lychees for Chang'an (《长安的荔枝》)? It is one of the most popular 1. __________ (history) novels in China. People have loved it for a long time. 2. __________ (recent), it is even made into TV series. 3. __________ story is written by Ma Boyong, a famous writer in China. Lychees for Chang'an is set in the Tang Dynasty. Yang Guifei loved fresh lychees. 4. __________ lychees were only grown in southern China, far from the capital Chang'an. In order to make her happy, Emperor Xuanzong asked his men to get fresh lychees. A man named Li Shunde got the hard task, so he needed 5. __________ (send) fresh lychees from the south to Chang'an quickly. It was the 6. __________ (one) time for him to finish such a difficult task. To complete this task, Li faced many 7. __________ (problem). He had to 8. __________ (defeat) bad people and keep the lychees fresh in hot weather 9. __________ the same time. This story shows 10. __________ (we) the history and culture of the Tang Dynasty. We will also learn about the cleverness and strong will of Chinese people. It's really an interesting story for those who love Chinese stories. 三、完形填空，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Journey to the West is one of the most famous Chinese stories. It tells the exciting 　1　 of four travelers on a long trip to get Buddhist scriptures (取经). Among them, Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, is the most interesting 　2　. Sun Wukong wasn't born like a normal monkey. He came out of a magic stone on a mountain. He has many 　3　 abilities. He can make 72 different changes—he can 　4　 into a bird, a tiger, or 　5　 a tiny bug (小虫子). He also rides a magical cloud called the somersault cloud (筋斗云). With just one jump on this cloud, he can travel 108,000 li. His magic stick, Ruyi Jingu Bang, can change from as small as a needle to as tall as a mountain. When monsters (妖怪) try to hurt his friends, Sun Wukong uses his stick to 　6　 them. Sun Wukong isn't just strong. He is also very 　7　. When the group meets troubles, he always 　8　 clever ideas. For example, once they were trapped (被困) in a cave full of poisonous gas (毒气). Sun Wukong uses his magic to create a strong wind and the wind blows the poisonous gas away. 9　, Sun Wukong can be a bit naughty sometimes. But as the story goes on, he learns to be more responsible (有责任心的). Their journey 　10　 us that with bravery, cleverness and a good heart, we can overcome (克服) any difficulty. ( )1. A. books　　B. adventures　　C. examples　　D. shows ( )2. A. person　　B. people　　C. character　　D. animal ( )3. A. normal　　B. perfect　　C. special　　D. historical ( )4. A. grow　　B. turn　　C. hide　　D. push ( )5. A. still　　B. already　　C. even　　D. just ( )6. A. defeat　　B. cheat　　C. shoot　　D. cut ( )7. A. naughty　　B. clever　　C. spoiled　　D. friendly ( )8. A. comes out of　　B. comes along with　　C. comes up with　　D. comes back to ( )9. A. When　　B. However　　C. Because　　D. Unless ( )10. A. doubts　　B. recommends　　C. attacks　　D. teaches ◆ 单元语法精练 ◆ 1. —When did you start your math homework? —One hour ago, but I ______ (not finish) it yet. 2. Jim has never been to the Great Wall, __________ (have) he? 3. —Have you ever __________ (be) to France? —No, never. 4. —Hi, Betty. Have you __________ (eat) dinner? —Yes, I have. I __________ (eat) it ten minutes ago. 5. I joined the book club last month and I __________ (read) five books already. 6. —Would you like something to drink? —No, thanks. I __________ (drink) some tea already. 7. —Dad, I can't find my school ID card. Did you see it? —No, I didn't. I think you __________ (lose) it! 8. —Alex, go and clean your bedroom. —I __________ (clean) it. It's tidy and clean now. Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. I was so happy to hear __________ my old classmate last week. 2. We're going to a party tonight, so I want to dress __________ (nice). 3. My grandparents decided __________ (private) to travel to Sanya this winter without telling others. 4. I wonder __________ she will attend the meeting tomorrow. 5. She has been __________ (marry) for five years and has a lovely daughter. 6. Your experience in this field will go __________ long way towards getting the job. 7. I'd like __________ (share) my umbrella with you. It's raining heavily. 8. It's best not __________ (eat) too much before going to bed. 9. Do you know the policemen in red __________ (blouse) in front of the gate? 10. It's important __________ (listen) carefully before giving your opinion. 11. The old bridge is __________ (safe). No one is allowed to walk on it. 12. It's __________ (proper) to talk loudly in a library. You might disturb (打扰) others. 13. We're having an __________ (formal) dinner with friends tonight; there's no need to dress up. 14. __________ (congratulate) on your new job! I know you've worked hard for it. 15. She's been studying __________ (Asia) history for three years, especially the history of ancient China. 16. We always have a big family dinner on __________ (tradition) Chinese festivals like the Spring Festival. 17. I think we should choose this hotel. __________ (one), it's close to the meeting centre. ______ (two), its price is cheap. 18. Make sure you spell all the words __________ (correct) before handing in your paper. 19. My mother started her own business in her __________ (forty) and it became very successful. 20. My first __________ (impress) of her was that she was very quiet, but in fact she's quite outgoing. 二、语篇填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 table, but, polite, your, be, usual, slow, eat, show, if When an Italian family says, “A tavola!”, it means “Come to the1. 　 　!” Italians like to eat together, so the meal can 2.　　 long and happy. First, everyone washes their hands and sits. The host usually says, “Buon appetito!” Then people start 　3.　 . Pasta is often the first dish. You should use a fork and a spoon,4. 　　 never cut the pasta with a knife. It is 5. 　 　 to make a quiet “slurp” sound; it shows you like the food. Bread is on the table, and you can leave it on the cloth, not on the plate.6. 　 　 you want salt, you must ask, “Posso avere il sale, per favore?” Do not take it 7. 　 　. Cheese is common, yet fish and cheese are not 8. 　 eaten together. Italians think the taste is wrong. At the end, people drink a small cup of strong coffee. They hold the cup with one hand and talk 9. 　 　. When you finish, put the napkin beside the plate and say, “Grazie!” This simple word 10. 　 　 your thanks. Eating the Italian way is easy: relax, smile, and enjoy every bite! 三、完形填空，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 After a few weeks in China, I started to notice something strange at the dinner table. I was in a restaurant with my friends when, beside us at 　1　 table, a group of four men were 　2　 at each other and waving their money around. I finally learned that they were actually "fighting" to 　3　 the bill! This scene made me 　4　 what that would look like in the UK. It would be almost unheard of. In a British restaurant, you'll just pay for yourself. It's called "splitting (分开) the bill". I guess there is one 　5　 that could explain some of the differences between East and West. How you pay the bill depends on how you order, as well as how you eat. Usually in Chinese restaurants, the group decides on each dish, 　6　 the group eats all the dishes. Can you imagine trying to work out how to split the bill if you're all sharing? The opposite is 　7　 for Western-style food. Each person chooses the food that he or she wants. 　8　 isn't often practiced. So it's 　9　 to pay for what you ordered. I personally enjoy both practices. It's nice to treat your friends to dinner 　10　. And it's nice to be treated. And on days when I eat Western food, I know there'll be no "fighting" over who should pay! ( )1. A. another　　B. others　　C. other　　D. the other ( )2. A. kissing　　B. shouting　C. cheering　D. hugging ( )3. A. check　　　B. leave　　C. receive　　D. pay ( )4. A. care about　B. worry about　C. think of　D. agree with ( )5. A. reason　　　B. tradition　　C. occasion　D. custom ( )6. A. so　　　　B. but　　　C. or　　　　D. if ( )7. A. uncommon　B. informal　C. true　　　D. rude ( )8. A. Eating out　B. Friendship　C. Eating together　D. Sharing ( )9. A. unsafe　　B. simple　　C. private　　D. improper ( )10. A. over　　　B. always　　C. often　　　D. sometimes 四、单元语法精练：用适当的连词填空。 1. Please give me a call ____________ you come back. 2. Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____________ he gives up. 3. He is ____________ kind that everyone likes him. 4. I will tell him the news ____________ I see him. 5. You will fail ____________ you work harder. 6. My brother is so young ____________ he can't go to school. 7. ____________ you get up quickly you won't catch the early bus. 8. She sat in front ____________ she could hear the teacher clearly. 9. I will ring you up ____________ I get to New York. 10. She never eats fast food ____________ she's too busy to cook. Unit 5 Nature's Temper 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. The teacher tells us that we should hope for the best and prepare for the _________ (bad). 2. He refuses _________ (join) the music club because he doesn't like music. 3. After trying many times, he _________ (final) won first prize in the science competition. 4. _________ (thankful), I caught the school bus this morning, so I wasn't late. 5. His grandfather's ________ (die) made the whole family very sad. 6. There are many _________ (different) between the two plans, so we need to choose carefully. 7. My father goes to work between seven _________ eight in the morning. 8. She has some interesting _________ (think) about the future. 9. Your homework is very good except _________ a few spelling mistakes. 10. The people are the true _________ (hero), for it is they who create history. 11. To learn English well, we should listen to the teacher _________ (careful) in class. 12. The woman did everything she could to avoid _________ (see) the ugly man. 13. Kunming, a _________ (southwest) city in China, is famous for its fine weather. 14. Many _________ (volunteer) will help during the 23rd FIFA World Cup. 15. It's _________ (terrible) important for everyone to get into a good living habit. 16. Every student needs _________ alarm to help them to use time wisely and build good habits. 17. The earthquake happened all of _________ sudden, but luckily nobody got hurt. 18. She was completely out _________ breath and couldn't speak for a minute. 19. I was so _________ (lucky) that I lost my mobile phone yesterday. 20. I hate _________ (rain) days. It's wet everywhere, and I will have to take my umbrella. 二、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a rainy morning when people in the coastal town went about their daily lives. Some were walking to school, others were preparing for work, and a teacher 1. _________ (review) lesson plans in her small classroom when the ground began to shake. 2. _________ (sudden), a loud roar (巨响) shook the air—a huge tsunami was racing toward the shore (海岸). Within minutes, the massive waves swept through streets, destroying houses and sweeping away cars. People screamed and ran for 3. _________ (high) ground, their faces filled with fear. 4. _________ the time most residents reached safety, many homes lay in ruins (夷为平地), and some were trapped under debris (废墟). Since the disaster hit, rescue teams from nearby cities have rushed to help. 5. _________ (firefighter) used tools to cut through fallen walls, while volunteers provided food and warm clothes to survivors. Everyone worked together, and manpower became the 6. _________ (town) greatest strength. Despite the difficult conditions, rescuers managed 7. _________ (pull) several trapped people out of the debris. As 8. _________ result, more lives were saved than expected. 9. _________ (medicine) workers treated the injured, and officials organized temporary shelters (临时避难所). 10. _________ the town suffered great loss, the joint rescue efforts (努力) showed how kindness and courage can overcome even the worst disasters. People supported (支持) each other and promised to rebuild their homes and lives. 三、完形填空，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Have you ever experienced anything really terrible that made you have scary dreams at night? One of the 　1　 experiences of mine was going through a storm. One morning when I was eight years old, the news on TV 　2　 that there was a storm that might soon move into our town. But my parents and I were not going to leave our house because we thought the 　3　 wouldn't be too serious. Around 8:00 p.m., the wind began to blow. We could see the leaves flying everywhere. About an hour later, it started to rain 　4　. The branches of the trees started to break off. I felt the wind pushing me back 　5　 I opened the door. At about 10:00 p.m., I tried to fall asleep but the wind kept making noise. Suddenly, my parents and I heard a 　6　 noise and knew that something bad happened. The storm broke a 　7　 into pieces and started to come in. After seeing this, we were so 　8　 that we couldn't say a word. We were in shock for a moment, and then we decided to do something. I used rubbish bags to cover the TV and computer. My parents used an old bed to block (堵住) the window. The wind was strong, so they found some wood to keep it in place. Luckily, the storm did not get worse. This very dangerous experience made us 　9　 that storms are storm dangerous. We should take them seriously and make full 　10　 before they come. ( )1. A. longest　　B. busiest　　C. happiest　　D. worst ( )2. A. pointed　　B. remembered　C. reported　　D. shared ( )3. A. snow　　　B. storm　　　C. sunshine　　D. thunder ( )4. A. slowly　　 B. hardly　　　C. heavily　　 D. lightly ( )5. A. even that　B. as soon as　C. now though　D. so that ( )6. A. usual　　　B. loud　　　　C. soft　　　　D. clear ( )7. A. table　　　B. chair　　　 C. door　　　　D. window ( )8. A. shocked　　B. low　　　　C. unlucky　　 D. joyful ( )9. A. realize　　 B. wonder　　 C. change　　　D. imagine ( )10. A. information B. steps　　　C. situations　D. preparations 单元语法精练 一、阅读下面句子，用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. My little brother _________ still _________ (sleep) when I _________ (get) up yesterday morning. 2. Grandma _________ (cook) breakfast while I _________ (wash) my face this morning. 3. Mother _________ (sweep) the floor when I _________ (leave) home. 4. The students _________ (have) a biology class when the visitors _________ (come). 5. The driver _________ (drive) home when it _________ (rain) last night. 6. Some students from Class Four _________ (play) basketball when I _________ (see) them on the playground. 7. Doctor Liu was on duty last night. He ______ still _____ (talk) with his patients in the hospital at 10 p.m. 8. The street seller _________ (sell) clothes when he _________ (find) a purse on the ground. 9. Mr. Wang spends a lot of time writing his novel every day. He _________ still _________ (work) at midnight last night. 10. I _________ (read) a history book when someone _________ (break) into my room. Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. The young ________ (climb) spent three months training before climbing Mount Qomolangma. 2. The ________ (north) part of China has a cold winter with heavy snow. 3. The weather is always ________ (change). It can be sunny in the morning but rainy in the afternoon. 4. The old man's ________ (die) was peaceful. He passed away in his sleep. 5. They are ________ (determine) to finish the project before the end of the month. 6. The temperature today is ________ 35 degrees. It's really hot. 7. He ________ (success) climbed Mount Huangshan with his friends during the summer vacation. 8. It's common for children to have strong ________ (curious) about the world around them. 9. Deep-sea ________ (explore) used a submersible (潜水艇) to reach the bottom of the Mariana Trench. 10. The cake recipe is easy: ________ (simple) mix the flour, eggs and milk, and then bake for 20 minutes. 11. It's ________ (risk) to drive so fast in the rain. You might lose control of the car. 12. The ________ (south) part of China is famous for its delicious rice and fresh seafood. 13. The new library is ________ (locate) in the centre of the campus, next to the teaching building. 14. The bright colours of the flowers ________ (attract) bees and butterflies to the garden. 15. As an experienced ________ (travel), she has visited more than 50 countries. 16. This national park is famous for its ________ (nature) beauty. There are mountains and forests. 17. The store sells many kinds of snacks, ________ (include) chips, cookies and chocolate. 18. The doctor did everything to keep the seriously injured patient ________ (live). 19. The Great Barrier Reef takes up ________ area of 345,000 square kilometres. 20. ________ you dive into the deep sea, you may see large fish. 二、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Sahara Desert is in the 1. _________ (north) part of Africa. It is the 2. _________ (large) desert in the world, covering about 9,320,000 square kilometres. Life there in the past was much more difficult for humans than in other places because it was hard 3. _________ (grow) plants and find water there. The Sahara Desert has one of the most terrible living conditions on earth. It is very hot and dry all year round. The highest temperature there once 4. _________ (reach) 58℃. Camels are the most useful means of transportation (交通工具) for people in the Sahara Desert. They 5. _________ (call) "ships of the desert". Oil is one of the richest mineral resources (矿产资源) in the Sahara Desert. After the people there found it, they started to sell it to other countries. Then they had money to build roads and houses in the desert. 6. _________ the living conditions in the Sahara Desert are still hard now. And people were worried about the conditions getting 7. ______ (bad). So the government were 8. _________ (determine) to plant trees in the past few years. They also had some educational programs to let people know the 9. _________ (important) of saving water. As a result, The Sahara Desert became much more beautiful than before. The Sahara Desert reminds us that nature is just as important as humans. So we should try our best to protect the 10. _________ (nature) world. 三、完形填空，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jiuzhaigou Valley, 1. ______ in Sichuan Province, China, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning natural beauty. The valley has colourful lakes, waterfalls, and snow-capped mountains. Every year, thousands of 2. ______ from around the world visit this amazing place. The water in Jiuzhaigou is so clear that you can see the 3. ______ of the lakes. In autumn, the surrounding forests turn vibrant (充满活力的) shades of red, yellow, and orange, creating a 4. ______ view. Local Tibetan culture also adds to the 5. ______ of the valley. 6. ______, it's important to protect this natural wonder. Visitors should follow the rules, such as not littering or 7. ______ the water. The best time to visit is during spring or autumn when the weather is mild and the scenery is at its 8. ______. Jiuzhaigou is not only a popular tourist destination but also home 9. ______ many rare animals and plants. It reminds us of the importance of 10. ______ nature for future generations. ( )1. A. attracted B. located C. connected D. joined ( )2. A. doctors B. engineers C. travellers D. scientists ( )3. A. bottom B. top C. surface D. level ( )4. A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful D. noisy ( )5. A. risk B. beauty C. danger D. difficulty ( )6. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Although ( )7. A. touching B. including C. measuring D. exploring ( )8. A. worst B. best C. driest D. coldest ( )9. A. to B. above C. below D. in ( )10. A. surviving B. polluting C. protecting D. forgetting Unit 3 Growing Up 一、阅读下面句子,在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. I was _________ low spirits all day because I did poorly on my math test. 2. When the bell _________ (ring), my dog rushed to open the door. 3. My math teacher is hard _________ us, but I know it's because he wants us to improve. 4. No matter which sport they play, every _________ (play) tries their best in the 15th National Games of the People's Republic of China (第十五届全国运动会). 5. You should think about it carefully before you make a _________ (decide). 6. When I feel sad, I try to look on _________ bright side of things. 7. I am so _________ (pride) of our country when I see the videos of the 9·3 military parade (九三阅兵). 8. She is _________ bit shy when she meets new people. 9. She kept smiling even _________ she was really tired after a long day's work. 10. Don't worry. I am sure you will find the _________ (solve) to the problem. 11. We had a _________ (joy) time singing and dancing at the New Year party. 12. My mother shouted _________ me angrily, "It's time to go to bed and don't watch TV." 13. We should be _________ (thank) to trees because they do so much for us. 14. Mary thinks we should visit the science museum, but I think _________ (different). 15. Tom drank too much coffee so he is still _________ (wake). 16. My grandma feels a little lonely from time _________ time after moving. 17. Don't be angry. You should take _________ deep breath and count to ten. 18. Jim used _________ (drive) to work, but now he rides a bike every day. 19. Michael's grandma often walks _________ (slow) around her home to keep healthy. 20. Light and bright colours can make people not only happier _________ also more active. 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Miss Lee, I'm writing to say thank you—you've helped me through one of the hardest times in my life, and I'll never forget it. Last term, a few classmates kept bullying me. I felt so scared that I shut 1. ________ (my) away and stayed in low spirits for weeks. I even stopped talking to my friends and 2. ________ (behave) badly in class. I didn't tell anybody 3. ________ I couldn't hold back my tears one afternoon after class. 4. ________ (lucky), you noticed my sadness and asked me to talk. You didn't just listen—you encouraged me to stand up for myself and told me I was stronger than I thought. You also talked to the other students, so the 5. ________ (bully) stopped. At first, I was 6. ________ bit shocked that you cared so much. But your words made me try my best 7. ________ (be) brave again. Now, I'm not only 8. ________ (confident) but also have made new friends. When I got good grades last month, you said you were proud 9. ________ me. That moment made me so happy! Instead of 10. ________ (feel) small, I now know I can do great things. Thank you for being there for me. You're the best teacher ever! Sincerely, Lily 三、完形填空。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to them, will they believe what you say, listen to you and 1 with you? It has 2 to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great listeners, 3 some are hard to get close to. As communication is a two-way street, the 4 you talk can cause different results. So you should follow the 5 below. Be clear. Tell your parents about what you think and want as 6 as possible. They will be more helpful if they 7 what you mean and what's really going on. Make your parents believe you. If you're 8 honest (诚实的), your parents will believe what you say. However, if you hardly tell them the truth (实情), it will be 9 for them to believe you. Try not to 10 with them. If you disagree with your parents, can you see things from your parents' side? If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a friendly way. ( )1. A. agree B. prepare C. provide D. imagine ( )2. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )3. A. so B. but C. because D. and ( )4. A. way B. time C. place D. relation ( )5. A. rules B. decisions C. advice D. difficulties ( )6. A. loudly B. clearly C. differently D. comfortably ( )7. A. control B. change C. refuse D. understand ( )8. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never ( )9. A. difficult B. exciting C. boring D. moving ( )10. A. argue B. share C. talk D. organize Unit 2 Stay Healthy 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. She ran to the living room when she saw something __________ (burn) near the sofa. 2. They shouldn't carry hot drinks while running—they could spill (洒出) it and hurt __________ (them). 3. We shared our favourite snacks in class and talked __________ (happy) about our weekend plans. 4. The teacher asked me to turn __________ the classroom lights when it got dark. 5. He __________ (throw) himself onto the bed and fell asleep right away—he was so tired. 6. Mr Jones told us to leave __________ (quick) if anything is on fire in the building. 7. We were about to play basketball on the playground __________ it started to rain. 8. Knowing first aid can help us protect others' __________ (safe) when someone gets hurt. 9. She hoped to eat out with her grandma tonight, but __________ (sad), Grandma doesn't feel well. 10. We should stop others from starting fires by __________ (smoke) near dry grass. 11. The doctor said _________ (pill) will help with my headache. 12. I fell off my bike yesterday, and my left knee is still _________ (pain). 13. Eating too much junk food is _________ (harm) to our teeth and body. 14. My little sister held my hand _________ (nervous) when she first went to the new school. 15. He fell down while playing basketball and his knee _________ (bleed) a little. 16. She was so tired that she _________ (lie) down on the bed as soon as she got home. 17. My parents were _________ (shock) when I told them I could cook noodles by myself. 18. The doctor wrote down notes carefully while _________ (check) the little girl's throat. 19. Our head teacher told us to do more exercise from now _________ to stay healthy. 20. During the basketball game, a player passed the ball too fast and it _________ (hit) her hard on the arm. 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mary had a busy day. She was in a hurry to get to her dance class. While running, she didn't notice a stone on the road and 1. _________ (fall) down. Her knee started to hurt, and she felt a sharp pain. Blood was 2. _________ (bleed) from her knee. Mary looked at it 3. _________ (nervous). A kind lady saw her and asked, “Are you OK? Do you need aid?” Mary nodded. The lady helped her sit on the sidewalk. Soon, Mary's friend Lisa came. Lisa said, “Don't worry. If the 4. _________ (pain) feeling doesn't go away, we will take you to the hospital. The doctor might give you some 5. _________ (pill). And remember, some wrong ways of dealing with injuries can be 6. _________ (harm). What's more, you should be 7. _________ (care) next time.” Mary looked at her knee again. It was still red and bleeding a little. She said, “I think you're right. From now 8. _________, I'll be much more careful to avoid such accidents.” After 9. _________ few minutes, Mary stood up slowly. The pain was still there 10. _________ less serious. She thanked the lady and Lisa. Then, with Lisa's help, she walked carefully to her home. 三、完形填空。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. It was 1 ______ so I decided to walk there. I 2 ______ ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee 3 ______ sat next to a young man. There were some boys playing soccer on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled 4 ______ the road. Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very 5 ______. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The small boy was 6 ______ on the street without moving. The driver got out of his car quickly and 7 ______ for help. Without 8 ______ twice, the young man and I ran to them. There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost a lot of blood. The young man called the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the 9 ______. And the driver was taken to the police station. The next day, the boy's parents called me to say 10 ______. They also told me the boy was fine. I was really happy. ( )1. A. hot B. cold C. sunny D. snowy ( )2. A. arrived B. replied C. travelled D. stayed ( )3. A. so B. and C. but D. because ( )4. A. in B. under C. behind D. across ( )5. A. fast B. clearly C. carefully D. seriously ( )6. A. sitting B. lying C. painting D. coughing ( )7. A. called B. wrote C. waited D. prepared ( )8. A. covering B. making C. taking D. thinking ( )9. A. museum B. hospital C. shop D. station ( )10. A. thanks B. sorry C. words D. events Unit 1 Time to Relax 一、阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Doing yoga every day can help ________ (reduce) your stress and make you feel relaxed. 2. As a ________ (program), he can make the computer do many amazing things. 3. I have a collection of ________ (coin) from different countries. It's my favourite free-time activity. 4. She sent me some ________ (postcard) from her trips, and the pictures on them are rather lovely. 5. There are many interesting ________ (object) in the museum, like beautiful paintings. 6. When I finally finished building the model plane, I felt a strong sense of ________ (achieve). 7. Listening to my favourite song helps me relax when I'm ________ (stress) after a busy school day. 8. It's important for ________ (teenage) to get enough sleep, because it helps them stay focused in class. 9. My cousin likes reading science books so much ________ he spends almost all his free time with them. 10. My parents are strict ________ me about my study, but they also encourage me to develop my hobbies. 二、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My favourite free-time activity is playing basketball. I find it really fun 1. ______ (run) and jump on the playground with my friends after school. I started this activity 2. ______ I was 10, at a summer camp. The 3. ______ (instruct) there taught me how to dribble (运球) and shoot, and I fell in love with it right away. It makes me very happy when our team wins a game, even if we once had a 4. ______ (fail) in a practice match. We always talk about how to do 5. ______ (well) next time after that. I like playing basketball because it not only keeps me strong and healthy but also teaches me to work with others. 6. ______ (surprise), my mom, who is usually strict about my study time, never says no when I want to play basketball on weekends. She says sports help me relax after hard work. She even inspires me 7. ______ (make) many new friends from different classes. One of my greatest 8. ______ (achieve) so far is making 15 new friends through playing basketball. Every time we play, we cheer for each other loudly. I enjoy shouting and laughing 9. ______ my friends when I am playing basketball, as those moments feel warm and are full of joy. Playing basketball is more than just a game to me—it's 10. ______ important way to spend my free time. 三、完形填空。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Doing handcrafts (手工) is my favourite free-time activity. Every evening after homework, I make small things like paper stars or clay (黏土) animals. I 1 this hobby from my aunt—she taught me paper-folding when I was 7. Last month, I made a clay cat for my friend's birthday. First, I kneaded (捏制) the clay. It was hard; the cat's ears broke often. But I didn't 2 . After an hour, it was done. My friend loved it and said it was her 3 gift ever. Handcrafts teach me patience. I get things right. It also 4 me many times to get things right. It also lets me use imagination. My shelf has my works—they 5 me happy when I look at them. This weekend, I plan 6 a paper boat. I'll paint colourful patterns on it. Handcrafts aren't just a hobby; they let me 7 care to friends and enjoy quiet time. I hope to learn more skills 8 the future. It makes my free time colourful and 9 . Every time I finish a work, I feel a strong sense of 10 . ( )1. A. learnt B. taught C. bought D. found ( )2. A. give up B. wake up C. stay up D. get up ( )3. A. good B. better C. best D. well ( )4. A. try B. tries C. tried D. trying ( )5. A. tell B. let C. ask D. make ( )6. A. making B. to make C. make D. made ( )7. A. take B. show C. hide D. borrow ( )8. A. on B. at C. in D. for ( )9. A. boring B. easy C. tiring D. meaningful ( )10. A. achievement B. sadness C. anger D. fear 参考答案： 一、单词填空 1.missing 2.practical 3.Ladies;gentlemen 4.for 5.to 6.valuable 7.volunteer/volunteering 8.an 9.audience(s) 10.willing 11.reading 12.of 13.in 14.success 15.donations 16.youth 17.the 18.with 19.talent 20.out 二、语法填空 1.probably 2.to help 3.out 4.was 5.volunteer/volunteering 6.warmth 7.of 8.nothing 9.difficulties 10.because 三、完形填空 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 单元语法精练 一、for/since 1.for 2.since 3.since 4.since 5.for 6.since 7.since 8.for 二、动词填空 1.have visited;went 2.has learned/learnt;started 3.have lived;moved 4.borrowed;has read Unit 7 A Good Read 一、单词填空 1.unlock 2.spoiled/spoilt 3.hidden 4.Therefore 5.in 6.After 7.his 8.by 9.secretly 10.has 11.unlock 12.spoiled/spoilt 13.hidden 14.Therefore 15.in 16.After 17.his 18.by 19.secretly 20.has 二、语法填空 1.historical 2.Recently 3.The 4.But 5.to send 6.first 7.problems 8.defeat 9.at 10.us 三、完形填空 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 单元语法精练 1.haven't finished 2.has 3.been 4.eaten;ate 5.have read 6.have drunk 7.have lost 8.have cleaned Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 一、单词填空 1.from 2.nicely 3.privately 4.if/whether 5.married 6.a 7.to share 8.to eat 9.blouses 10.to listen 11.unsafe 12.improper 13.informal 14.Congratulations 15.Asian 16.traditional 17.Firstly;Secondly 18.correctly 19.forties 20.impression 二、语篇填空 1.table 2.be 3.eating/to eat 4.but 5.polite 6.If 7.yourself 8.usually 9.slowly 10.shows 三、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D 四、连词填空 1.when/after 2.unless 3.so 4.when/as soon as 5.unless 6.that 7.If 8.so that 9.as soon as/when 10.unless Unit 5 Nature's Temper 一、单词填空 1.worst 2.to join 3.finally 4.Thankfully 5.death 6.differences 7.and 8.thoughts 9.for 10.heroes 11.carefully 12.seeing 13.southwestern 14.volunteers 15.terribly 16.an 17.a 18.of 19.unlucky 20.rainy 二、语法填空 1.was reviewing 2.Suddenly 3.higher 4.By 5.Firefighters 6.town's 7.to pull 8.a 9.Medical 10.Although/Though 三、完形填空 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.D 单元语法精练 1.was;sleeping;got 2.was cooking;was washing 3.was sweeping;left 4.were having;came 5.was driving;rained 6.were playing;saw 7.was;talking 8.was selling;found 9.was;working 10.was reading;broke Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 一、单词填空 1.climber(s) 2.northern 3.changeable 4.death 5.determined 6.above/over 7.successfully 8.curiosity 9.explorers 10.simply 11.risky 12.southern 13.located 14.attract 15.traveller/traveler 16.natural 17.including 18.alive 19.an 20.If/When 二、语法填空 1.northern 2.largest 3.to grow 4.reached 5.are called 6.But 7.worse 8.determined 9.importance 10.natural 三、完形填空 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C Unit 3 Growing Up 一、单词填空 1.in 2.rang 3.on 4.player 5.decision 6.the 7.proud 8.a 9.though/although 10.solution 11.joyful 12.at 13.thankful 14.differently 15.awake 16.to 17.a 18.to drive 19.slowly 20.but 二、语法填空 1.myself 2.behaved 3.until 4.Luckily 5.bullying 6.a 7.to be 8.confident 9.of 10.feeling 三、完形填空 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.A Unit 2 Stay Healthy 一、单词填空 1.burning 2.themselves 3.happily 4.on 5.threw 6.quickly 7.when 8.safety 9.sadly 10.smoking 11.pills 12.painful 13.harmful 14.nervously 15.bled 16.lay 17.shocked 18.checking 19.on 20.hit 二、语法填空 1.fell 2.bleeding 3.nervously 4.painful 5.pills 6.harmful 7.careful 8.on 9.a 10.but 三、完形填空 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A Unit 1 Time to Relax 一、单词填空 1.(to) reduce 2.programmer 3.coins 4.postcards 5.objects 6.achievement 7.stressed 8.teenagers 9.that 10.with 二、语法填空 1.to run 2.when 3.instructor(s) 4.failure 5.better 6.Surprisingly 7.to make 8.achievements 9.with 10.an 三、完形填空 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $