第21卷 状语从句（3）-【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦四川省高职单招英语高频考点状语从句，通过35道单项填空题系统训练从属连词应用，强化语境中语法知识的分析与推断能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |状语从句从属连词应用|35题，涵盖unless/as long as/so...that等高频连词|单项填空，考查不同语境下从属连词的辨析与选择|以时间、条件、让步等六大类状语从句为框架，构建从属连词与从句类型的对应关系，聚焦高频考点的实际应用能力|

编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及四川省高职单招历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份考点训练卷，按照高、中、低三个考频规划。第二部分是单项填空、语言应用、阅读理解、翻译等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》的第21卷，是状语从句（3）训练卷。 注意：高频考点中状语从句为年年必考！重点掌握时间、条件、让步、原因、结果、目的状语从句中从属连词的理解和应用。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》 第21卷 考点训练卷·状语从句（3） 考试时间：25分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项填空（本大题共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。错选，多选或未选均无分。 1．People don’t kiss each other on the cheek ________ they are good friends. A．unless B．if C．because D．though 2．________ we Chinese people work hard together, we are sure to realize the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation someday. A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as D．So that 3．The rules are ________ strict ________ we have to follow them carefully. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 4．—Why do you like reading? —________ books can open my mind and make me think. A．So B．And C．But D．Because 5．Your handwriting won’t improve ________ you get enough practice. A．unless B．until C．because D．or 6．—Why are you late for class? —________ my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning. A．So B．Because C．However D．Unless 7．________ English has a history of over 2,000 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century. A．Since B．Unless C．Although D．Because 8．It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A．such a; that B．such; as C．such; that D．so; that 9．You can make more friends ________ you are kind and outgoing in the camp. A．as long as B．and C．though D．as soon as 10．Ms. Chen is ________ a friendly teacher ________ we all like her. A．such, that B．too, to C．so, that D．not enough, to 11．________ the girl is only six, she can speak four languages. A．So B．Although C．/ D．Because 12．Please try to have more fruit, ________ you’d like to keep in good health. A．and B．so C．if D．as for 13．Although he is very old, ________ he works very hard. A．and B．but C．/ D．so 14．Practice makes perfect. ______ we practice every day, we won’t get good results in the exam. A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although 15．_________ the snow is so heavy, _________ the students still go to school on foot. A．Because of; so B．Though; but C．Though; / D．Because; but 16．________ it is raining hard, they are still working outside. A．Though B．Because C．If D．After 17．—The air pollution is terrible. —It will be worse ________ everyone plays a part in saving the environment. A．if B．until C．while D．unless 18．Don’t give up. ________ you try your best, you’ll get to the top of the mountain. A．As long as B．Although C．As far as D．Because 19．—Jane, will you leave for the USA now? —No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here. A．before B．until C．when D．after 20．The teacher is very happy _________ her students all have a good time in her classes. A．because B．or C．but D．before 21．Although they went to bed late last night, ________ they got up earlier this morning. A．but B．/ C．so D．and 22．—Tomorrow’s meeting is very important, you know. —I see. I’ll attend it ________ I’m very busy. A．if B．because C．until D．although 23．I can’t fix the watch ________ I have no tools. A．because B．after C．and D．or 24．You still can’t get on the public transportation like buses, subways ______ you wear a mask. A．if B．when C．unless D．although 25．—There is going to be a basketball game this evening. —That’s exciting! I will watch it ________ I’m free then. A．so B．but C．if D．before 26．________ you win the first prize, I’ll take you to Sanya on vacation. A．As long as B．So C．Although D．Because 27．It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave _________ the rain stops. A．after B．when C．until D．during 28．—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time ____ both of us work together. —No problem. Let’s start. A．if B．but C．because D．unless 29．StorySign is ________ useful ________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories. A．so... that B．too... to C．such... that D．as...as 30．After arguing with his best friend, Bob felt unhappy ______ he got good grades in the exams. A．so that B．ever since C．as long as D．even if 31．______ you have finished your homework, it doesn’t mean you can watch TV now. A．Because B．Although C．If D．Before 32．We should keep our hearts open ________ we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures. A．so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．even though 33．The little boy made ________ great progress that everyone was surprised. A．So B．such a C．such an D．such 34．The new couple were ______ happy ______ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. A．too; to B．enough; to C．so; that D．as; as 35．You should say “excuse me” ________ you want to ask for help. A．but B．after C．and D．if 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及四川省高职单招历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份考点训练卷，按照高、中、低三个考频规划。第二部分是单项填空、语言应用、阅读理解、翻译等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》的第21卷，是状语从句（3）训练卷。 注意：高频考点中状语从句为年年必考！重点掌握时间、条件、让步、原因、结果、目的状语从句中从属连词的理解和应用。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》 第21卷 考点训练卷·状语从句（3） 考试时间：25分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项填空（本大题共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。错选，多选或未选均无分。 1．People don’t kiss each other on the cheek ________ they are good friends. A．unless B．if C．because D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：人们不会互相亲吻脸颊，除非他们是好朋友。  unless除非；if如果；because因为；though虽然。根据“don’t kiss”及“they are good friends”可知，亲吻脸颊是有条件的，只有好朋友之间才会这样做，unless引导条件状语从句表示“除非”，unless符合语境。 2．________ we Chinese people work hard together, we are sure to realize the Chinese dream of national rejuvenation someday. A．As long as B．Even though C．As soon as D．So that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：只要全体中国人民共同努力，总有一天我们就一定能够实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦。As long as只要；Even though尽管；As soon as一……就……；So that以便。根据句意可知前半句“中国人民共同努力”是后半句“实现中国梦”的条件，应用As long as引导条件状语从句。 3．The rules are ________ strict ________ we have to follow them carefully. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这些规则如此严格，以至于我们必须仔细遵守它们。  so...that...如此……以至于（so修饰形容词/副词）；such...that...如此……以至于（such修饰名词）；too...to...太……而不能；enough...to...足够……去做。句中“strict”为形容词，应用so...that结构引导结果状语从句。 4．—Why do you like reading? —________ books can open my mind and make me think. A． So B．And C．But D．Because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢阅读？——因为书可以开阔我的思维，让我思考。考查连词辨析。so因此；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“Why do you like reading?”可知，此处询问的是喜欢阅读的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 5．Your handwriting won’t improve ________ you get enough practice. A．unless B．until C．because D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：除非你得到足够的练习，否则你的书法是不会提高的。考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；because因为；or否则。根据“Your handwriting won’t improve…you get enough practice.”可知，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 6．—Why are you late for class? —________ my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning. A． So B．Because C．However D．Unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么上课迟到？——因为我的闹钟今天早上没有响。考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；however然而；unless除非。根据“Why are you late for class?”可知此处回答原因，用because。故选B。 7．________ English has a history of over 2,000 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century. A．Since B．Unless C．Although D．Because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管英语有超过2000年的历史，但第一本英语词典直到17世纪才出现。考查连词辨析。since自从；unless除非；although虽然；because因为。前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 8．It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A．such a; that B．such; as C．such; that D．so; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：天气如此美好，以至于我们决定在海滩上度过一天。考查结果状语从句。根据“... lovely weather ... we decided to spend the day on the beach”可知，是指天气很美好，以至于决定在海滩上度过一天，此处weather是不可数名词，用结构“such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句”，引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选C。 9．You can make more friends ________ you are kind and outgoing in the camp. A．as long as B．and C．though D．as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：只要你在营地里善良外向，你就能交到更多的朋友。考查连词辨析。as long as只要；and和；though尽管；as soon as一……就……。“you are kind and outgoing in the camp”是“You can make more friends”的肯定条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选A。 10．Ms. Chen is ________ a friendly teacher ________ we all like her. A．such, that B．too, to C．so, that D．not enough, to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：陈老师是一位如此友好的老师以至于我们都喜欢她。考查状语从句用法。such...that...如此……以至于，such后跟名词，that后接句子；so...that...如此……以至于，so后跟形容词或副词，that后接句子；too...to太……而不能……，to后加动词原形；not enough...to做某事不是足够……，to后接动词原形。根据“a friendly teacher”以及“we all like her.”可知，需such...that...引导结果状语从句。故选A。 11．________ the girl is only six, she can speak four languages. A．So B．Although C．/ D．Because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然这个女孩只有六岁，但她会说四种语言。考查连词辨析。So所以；Although虽然，尽管；/不填；Because因为。根据“...the girl is only six, she can speak four languages (语言).”可知，前后句是让步关系，Although表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选B。 12．Please try to have more fruit, ________ you’d like to keep in good health. A． and B．so C．if D．as for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，请多吃水果。考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；if如果；as for至于。后句是前句的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 13．Although he is very old, ________ he works very hard. A．and B．but C．/ D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然他很老，但他工作很努力。考查让步状语从句。and和；but但是；so因此。根据“Although he is very old…he works very hard.”可知，该句表示“虽然他很老，但是工作很努力”，题干已有although就不需要再用but，其他选项与句意不符。故选C。 14．Practice makes perfect. ______ we practice every day, we won’t get good results in the exam. A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：勤能补拙。除非我们每天练习，否则我们在比赛中不会取得好成绩。 考查从属连词辨析。If如果；Because因为；Unless除非；Although尽管。根据“…we practice every day, we won’t get good results in the competition.”可知，此处是除非我们每天练习，否则我们在比赛中不会取得好成绩，句子为条件状语从句，从属连词unless“除非”符合语境。故选C。 15．_________ the snow is so heavy, _________ the students still go to school on foot. A．Because of; so B．Though; but C．Though; / D．Because; but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管雪很大，学生们还是步行去上学。考查连词辨析。Because of因为，介词短语；so所以；Though尽管；but但是；Because因为，连词。“the snow is so heavy”和“the students still go to school on foot”为让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，不与but连用。故选C。 16．________ it is raining hard, they are still working outside. A．Though B．Because C．If D．After 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然雨下得很大，他们还在外面干活。考查连词。Though虽然；Because因为；If如果；After在……之后。根据“it is raining hard, they are still working outside.”可知前后两句是让步关系，此处应用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。 17．—The air pollution is terrible. —It will be worse ________ everyone plays a part in saving the environment. A． if B．until C．while D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——空气污染很严重。——除非每个人都在保护环境方面发挥作用，否则情况会更糟。考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；while当……时；unless除非。根据“It will be worse...everyone plays a part in saving the environment.”可知，此处表示“除非每个人都在保护环境方面发挥作用”，是否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。 18．Don’t give up. ________ you try your best, you’ll get to the top of the mountain. A．As long as B．Although C．As far as D．Because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要放弃。只要你尽你最大的努力，你就会到达山顶。考查连词辨析。As long as只要；Although尽管；As far as就……而言；Because因为。根据“you try your best”和“you’ll get to the top of the mountain”可知，只要你尽力，你就能到达山顶；as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。 19．—Jane, will you leave for the USA now? —No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here. A． before B．until C．when D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你现在要去美国吗? ——不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。考查连词。before在……之前；until到……时； when当……时；after在……之后。根据答语“No. It will be two weeks…I leave here.”可知，不是马上去，在去之前还有两个星期，故选A。 20．The teacher is very happy _________ her students all have a good time in her classes. A．because B．or C．but D．before 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师很高兴，因为她的学生们在她的课上都过得很愉快。考查连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；or或者，并列连词，表选择；but但是，并列连词，表转折；before在……之前，引导时间状语从句。根据“The teacher is very happy ... her students all have a good time in her classes.”可知，前一句表示结果，后一句表示原因，因此用because符合语境。故选A。 21．Although they went to bed late last night, ________ they got up earlier this morning. A．but B．/ C．so D．and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然他们昨晚睡得晚，但是他们今天早上起得早。考查连词辨析。but但是；/不填；so所以；and和。根据“went to bed late last night”和“they got up earlier this morning”之间在句意上是转折关系，although不与but连用，故选B。 22．—Tomorrow’s meeting is very important, you know. —I see. I’ll attend it ________ I’m very busy. A． if B．because C．until D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道的，明天的会议很重要。——我明白。尽管我很忙，我还是会参加的。考查连词。if假如；because因为；until直到；although尽管。结合“I’ll attend it”和“I’m very busy.”是让步关系，所以该空要填“although尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故选D。 23．I can’t fix the watch ________ I have no tools. A．because B．after C．and D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不能修好这块表，因为我没有工具。考查状语从句。because因为；after在……之后；and和；or或者。“没有工具”是“不能修好这块表”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 24．You still can’t get on the public transportation like buses, subways ______ you wear a mask. A． if B．when C．unless D．although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你仍然不能乘坐像公共汽车、地铁这样的交通工具，除非你戴了口罩。考查连词。if如果；when当……的时候；unless除非；although尽管。根据句意可知，此处表示“除非你戴了口罩”。故选C。 25．—There is going to be a basketball game this evening. —That’s exciting! I will watch it ________ I’m free then. A． so B．but C．if D．before 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今晚将会有一场篮球比赛。——那真令人兴奋！如果那时我有空，我会去看的。考查连词辨析。so因此，用于表示结果或因果关系；but但是，用于表示对比或转折；if如果，用于表示条件；before在……之前，用于表示时间关系。空格前后为两个完整结构的句子，故缺少连词，根据空格前后的句意关系可知，此处表达的是如果到那时有空的话，将会观看，因此if“如果”符合语境。故选C。 26．________ you win the first prize, I’ll take you to Sanya on vacation. A．As long as B．So C．Although D．Because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：只要你赢得一等奖，我会带你去三亚度假。考查连词辨析。As long as只要；So所以；Although虽然；Because因为。前半部分“you win the first prize”表示条件，后半部分“I’ll take you to Sanya on vacation.”表示结果，因此需要表示条件的连词，As long as意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑。故选A。 27．It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave _________ the rain stops. A．after B．when C．until D．during 【答案】C 【详解】句意：外面雨下得太大了。我们直到雨停才离开。考查连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时；until直到；during在……期间。根据“won’t leave”和“the rain stops”可知，此处使用“not…until”结构表示“直到……才”，此处表示直到雨停才离开。故选C。 28．—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time ____ both of us work together. —No problem. Let’s start. A． if B．but C．because D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——除非我们俩一起努力，否则不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。——没问题。我们开始吧。考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非。根据“It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short time ... both of us work together.”可知，“在短时间内完成艰巨任务”的条件是“除非一起努力”。故选D。 29．StorySign is ________ useful ________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories. A．so... that B．too... to C．such... that D．as...as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：StorySign如此有用，以至于它能让失聪儿童和他们的父母更容易读睡前故事。考查结果状语从句。so... that如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词；too... to太……而不能……；such... that如此……以至于……，such后接名词短语；as...as和……一样。此处“useful”是形容词，符合“so+形容词+that从句”结构。故选A。 30．After arguing with his best friend, Bob felt unhappy ______ he got good grades in the exams. A．so that B．ever since C．as long as D．even if 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管鲍勃考试取得了好成绩，但他因为和他最好的朋友吵架而感到不开心。 考查连接辨析。so that以便；ever since自从；as long as只要；even if即使。根据语境，“取得好成绩”和“感到不开心”存在让步关系，“even if”符合。故选D。 31．______ you have finished your homework, it doesn’t mean you can watch TV now. A．Because B．Although C．If D．Before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管你已经完成了作业，但是这不意味着你现在可以看电视。考查连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；If如果；Before在……之前。根据“...you have finished your homework, it doesn’t mean you can watch TV now.”可知，前后句为让步关系。故选B。 32．We should keep our hearts open ________ we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures. A． so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．even though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应保持开放的心态，以便能找到更多机会去了解更多的人和他们的文化。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；even though尽管。根据“we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures.”可知，这句话是保持开放心态的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 33．The little boy made ________ great progress that everyone was surprised. A．So B．such a C．such an D．such 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个小男孩取得了如此大的进步，以至于每个人都感到惊讶。考查结果状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such a一个如此，修饰可数名词单数；such an一个如此，修饰可数名词单数；such如此，修饰不可数名词或复数名词。根据“great progress”可知，progress为不可数名词，所以用such修饰，构成“such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选D。 34．The new couple were ______ happy ______ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married. A．too; to B．enough; to C．so; that D．as; as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：新婚夫妇非常开心，以至于结婚时笑个不停。考查结果状语从句。too…to…太……而不能……；enough…to…足够……做某事；so…that…如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句；as…as和……一样。根据句意可知，这对新婚夫妇太开心了以至于结婚时笑个不停，此处“so…that…如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故选C。 35．You should say “excuse me” ________ you want to ask for help. A．but B．after C．and D．if 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你想寻求帮助，应该说“打扰一下”。考查连词辨析。but但是；after在……之后；and和；if如果。根据“you want to ask for help”可知，想要寻求帮助是说“打扰一下”的条件，此处表示假设条件。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $