精品解析：山东省东营市垦利区校联考2025-2026学年六年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年第一学期期中限时作业 六年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试题包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分，共120分。 2．答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。在答题卡的相应位置认真填写姓名、准考证号、座号；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning! B. Thank you. C. Nice to meet you, too. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a cup. B. They are my brothers. C. She’s my sister. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they are. B. No, these aren’t. C. No, it isn’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. Yes, it is. C. I like fruit. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s delicious. B. No, it’s yellow. C. It’s next to the classroom building. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Where are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the boy’s school. B. In the hospital. C. In the park. 7. What does Ms Wang wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A nice T-shirt. B. A beautiful dress. C. A green coat. 8. Where is Lisa from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 9. Where’s the boy’s cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the chair. B. On the bed. C. In the drawer. 10. Where is the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the classroom building. B. It’s next to the classroom building. C. It’s behind the library. （三） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the boy do morning exercises on weekdays? A. On the sports fields. B. In the school field. C. In the park next to his school. 12. How many students are there in the boy’s class? A. 15. B. 45. C. 50. 13. What does the boy often do at lunchtime? A. He reads books. B. He watches TV. C. He talks with his classmates. 14. What does the boy like doing after school? A. Reading books. B. Playing football. C. Running on the sports field. 15. Why doesn’t the boy buy books very often? A. Because he doesn’t have any money. B. Because there are many books in his school library. C. Because the bookstore is far from his home. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） My name is Grace. Look! This is a ____16____ of my family. A boy is in it. ____17____ is my brother, Tommy. Tommy is ____18____ the sofa. A woman is in the picture, too. She is my ____19____. She is at the table. But my father ____20____ in the picture. He is at ____21____ with his students. A cup and a schoolbag ____22____ on the table. The schoolbag is my brother’s. Two ____23____ are under the chair. They are also (也) my ____24____. You can see some ____25____. They are on the bookcase. 16. A. chair B. telephone C. plant D. photo 17. A. She B. He C. It D. They 18. A. on B. at C. under D. about 19. A. sister B. cousin C. mother D. friend 20. A. isn’t B. are C. is D. doesn’t 21. A. hotel B. table C. school D. dresser 22. A. is B. are C. be D. / 23. A. rooms B. dictionary C. orange D. baseballs 24. A. brother B. brother’s C. sister D. sister’s 25. A. questions B. CDs C. beds D. people 三、阅读理解（共25小题，计50分） 阅读短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Good morning! My name is Helen Green. I’m 11 years old. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. My telephone is red. And my telephone number is 158-978. Hi! I’m Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Beijing, China. I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too. Her telephone number is 258-975. Hello! My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Green Middle School. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle School. His telephone is black. His telephone number is 589-789. 26. Helen’s last name is ________. A. Brown B. Smith C. Green D. Miller 27. Jenny’s friend is ________. A. Helen B. Dale C. Jack D. Tina 28. Tina is in ________. A. No. 2 Middle School B. PEP Middle School C. Green Middle School D. Sunshine Middle School 29. Jack’s telephone number is ________. A. 158-978 B. 258-975 C. 589-789 D. 589-798 30. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Helen’s telephone is black. B. Jenny and Dale are 12 years old. C. Jack Miller is Zhang Li’s friend. D. Dale and Jack Miller are in the same school. B Here is Paul’s family photo. Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is eight years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12. They are students of No. 5 Middle School. Today is Saturday. The family are in the grandparents’ home. They have a good time and take a picture. In the picture, Alice is in front of her parents. Grace and Helen are between their grandmother and their father. Where is Paul? Aha, he is on his father’s knee. 31. Amy is Paul’s ________. A. sister B. grandmother C. mother D. aunt 32. Where is the family today? A. In the school. B. In Uncle Frank’s home. C. In the grandparents’ home. D. In the park. 33. Paul has ________ cousins. A. two B. three C. four D. five 34. There are ________ people in Paul’s big family. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 35. What do we know about Helen? A. She is 14 years old. B. She is in a middle school. C. She is Paul’s sister. D. She is on her father’s shoulders. C David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They’re in the same class, so they are classmates. But they like different sports. David loves basketball. He has two basketballs. They are orange. John loves ping-pong. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats. Can David play ping-pong, too? Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s not very interesting. Can John play basketball? Yes, he can. Basketball is easy for John. But he always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He thinks it’s interesting to play ping-pong. David and John love doing sports. And they love watching them on TV, too! 36. The underlined word “different” means “________” in Chinese. A. 激烈的 B. 不同的 C. 相互的 D. 流行的 37. What sport does David love? A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. D. Soccer. 38. David and John are ________. ①friends ②brothers ③classmates A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 39. What does John always do after school? A. He plays basketball. B. He plays ping-pong. C. He watches TV with David. D. He watches TV with his classmates. 40. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. What they have. B. What sports they can play. C. Who has basketballs. D. Who has ping-pong balls. D Family means a lot to us. How can we get on (相处) well with our family members? Here is some advice (建议). Spend time with your family members. Ask one of your family members to play with you. On weekends, you can go to your uncles and aunts’ homes. Love is in your big family too! Talk with your family members. They really want to know about you. Tell them about your school. Let them know when you need help. Do your best (最好). Study hard and play hard. Be helpful. Do something for your family. Your family will feel happy. 41. On weekends, you can go to see your ________. A. teachers B. friends C. uncles and aunts D. doctors 42. Talk to your family because they want to ________ you. A. help B. know about C. play with D. find 43. To “do your best”, you should be ________. A. happy B. helpful C. tall D. funny 44. How many pieces of advice does the writer tell us? A. one B. two C. three D. four 45. What does the passage tell us? A. How to spend time with our family members. B. How to get on well with our family members. C. How to help our family members. D. How to talk with our family members. E 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Look! This is our school. ____46____: a classroom building, an office building, a meeting hall, a science building and a sports hall. At the school gate, you can see the classroom building.____47____. On the left is the office building. ____48____. We have rice with meat and vegetables for lunch on weekdays. Behind the classroom building, on the left, is the science building. ____49____. The sports hall is near the science building. Our playground is next to the sports hall. There are some gardens and a swimming pool in our school too. Our school is really beautiful. ____50____. A. There is a dining hall in the school B. Welcome to our school C. There are five buildings in it D. It’s in the middle of the school E. There are some science labs and music rooms in it 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The park near Jim’s home What’s it like? It’s ____51____ and beautiful, but a little noisy. Where is it? It’s ____52____ from my home. What do people do there? I play ____53____ with my brother. My parents like playing ____54____ there. My grandparents take a walk after dinner ____55____. 五、综合填空（共1小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据上下文、音标，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone! I ____56____ (be) Gina Green. Gina is my ____57____ (one) name and Green is my last name. I am ____58____ English girl. I’m in China now. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 675-396. I have a friend. He is Frank. Blue is ____59____ (he) favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket ____60____ (be) blue. What’s his telephone number? It’s 880-753. He ____61____ I are in the same middle school. Ms. Smith is his English teacher. And ____62____ (I) English teacher is Ms. White. He is ____63____ /ˈhænsəm/. He ____64____ (like) playing ____65____ guitar. 六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Do you know where family names come from? David, an English writer, tells us something about the family names in English culture in his new book. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives near a lake, his family name may be Lake. People can call him Mr. Lake. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Hill because they live near the wood or the hill. Some family names come from people’s jobs. For example, Tailor means someone who makes clothes. Cook is a man who cooks food. And Fisher is someone who catches fish from the sea or a river to eat. Many people get their family names from colors. For example, my family name is Black. Some family names like Green, White, Black and Brown come from different skin (皮肤) colors. So, when an English man has a strange family name, don’t be surprised. There may be an interesting story about it. 66. What does David tell us in his new book? ________________________________________________ 67. What does the name “Fisher” come from? ________________________________________________ 68. How many origins (来源) of family names does the writer talk about in the passage? ________________________________________________ 把划线部分翻译成汉语。 69. ________________________________________________ 70. ________________________________________________ 七、情景应用（共5题，计10分） 根据所提供的图画，用一个完整的句子提问或回答。 71. A: ____________________________? B: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. 72. A: Where is the library? B:____________________________. 73. A:____________________________? B: It’s my mother’s. 74. A: ____________________________? B: It’s red. 75. A: Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? B: ____________________________. 八、书面表达（共1题，计10分） 76. 同学们，进入初中以后，你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧？请根据下面的信息，请以My friend为题介绍你的一位朋友，70词左右，不得出现真实学校名称。 Name Tom Miller Age (年龄) 12 Country (国家) the UK Class Class 3, Grade 6 Phone number 783-2965 Favourite colour blue Favourite food Beijing roast duck Hobbies (爱好) play the guitar, read books, play ping-pong ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $东营听力期中综合评价卷听力测试现在开始。一听力选择一，录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Too coal is he? Who is he? Three, are these your grandparents? Are these your grandparents? For what is your favorite subject? What is your favorite subject? Five、where is the dining hall? Where is . the dining hall? 2、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Six, welcome to my school, marie. thanks. Your school is so beautiful. Welcome to my school, maria. thanks. Your school is so beautiful. Seven, who is the woman in a beautiful dress? Linda. he is my english teacher. Wong. who is the woman in a beautiful dress? CeLinda SHE is my english teacher, miss wang. Eight, are you from the U. K. Lisa, no, i'm from canada. Are you from the U. K. Lisa, no, i'm from canada. Nine, can you see my red cap? Emma is IT on the chair. No, I don't see. IT, oh, wait a minute. I see. IT, it's on your bed. Can you see my red cap? Emma is IT on the chair. No, I don't see. IT, oh, wait a minute, I see. IT, it's on your bed. Ten, where is the gym? Is IT next to the classroom building? No, it's behind the library. Let's play basketball there. That sounds great. Where is the gym? Is IT next to the classroom building? No, it's behind the library. Let's play basketball there. That sounds great. 3、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。录音播放前，你有30秒钟的读题时间。What do you do first at school? On three days. we do morning exercises first on the sports field . is your class bag? Yes, there are forty five students in my class. Where do you have lunch at home or at school? At school. And I like talking with my classmates at lunch time. I know you like reading after school. Do you often buy any books? story? Not often. There are a lot of interesting books in our school library. I often go there and read . some books that sounds great. What do you do first at school? On three days. we do morning exercises first on the sports field. Is your class big? Yes, there are forty five students in my class. Where do you have at home or at school? At school, and I like talking with my classmates at lunch time. I know you like reading after school. Do you often buy any books? story? Not often. There are a lot of interesting books in our school library. I often go there and read . some books that sounds great. 4、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词，录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间。I'm jim. I live in a nice home. There is a big shop, a hospital, a small part and a library mire. My favorite place is the park. IT is small and beautiful, but a little noisy. It's across from my home on the left of a bang. My family like to play sports there. I usually play basketball with my brother, and my parents like playing pingpong. My brother also likes to go there to watch the birds on saturdays and sundays. And my grandparents take a walk in the park after dinner every day. There are many trees in IT, and we all love the clean air there. I'm jim. I live in a nice home. There is a big shop, a hospital, a small park and a library near IT. My favorite place is the park. IT is small and beautiful, but a little noisy, is across from my home on the left of a bank. My family like to play sports there. I usually play basketball with my brother, and my parents like playing pingpong. My brother also likes to go there to watch the birds on saturdays and sundays. And my grandparents take a walk in the park after dinner every day. There are many trees in IT, and we all love the clean air there. 听力测试到此。 2025—2026学年第一学期期中限时作业 六年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试题包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，80分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，40分，共120分。 2．答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。在答题卡的相应位置认真填写姓名、准考证号、座号；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共80分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning! B. Thank you. C. Nice to meet you, too. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Nice to meet you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a cup. B. They are my brothers. C. She’s my sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who is she? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they are. B. No, these aren’t. C. No, it isn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Are these your grandparents? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Science. B. Yes, it is. C. I like fruit. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What is your favorite subject? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s delicious. B. No, it’s yellow. C. It’s next to the classroom building. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where is the dining hall? （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Where are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the boy’s school. B. In the hospital. C. In the park. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Welcome to my school, Maria. B: Thanks, your school is so beautiful. 7. What does Ms Wang wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A nice T-shirt. B. A beautiful dress. C. A green coat. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Who is the woman in a beautiful dress, Linda? B: She is my English teacher Ms Wang. 8. Where is Lisa from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Are you from the UK, Lisa? B: No. I’m from Canada. 9. Where’s the boy’s cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the chair. B. On the bed. C. In the drawer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you see my red cap, Emma? Is it on the chair? B: No, I don’t see it. Oh, wait a minute. I see it, it’s on your bed. 10. Where is the gym? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s behind the classroom building. B. It’s next to the classroom building. C. It’s behind the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is the gym? Is it next to the classroom building? B: No, it’s behind the library. Let’s play basketball there. A: That sounds great. （三） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the boy do morning exercises on weekdays? A. On the sports fields. B. In the school field. C. In the park next to his school. 12. How many students are there in the boy’s class? A. 15. B. 45. C. 50. 13. What does the boy often do at lunchtime? A. He reads books. B. He watches TV. C. He talks with his classmates. 14. What does the boy like doing after school? A. Reading books. B. Playing football. C. Running on the sports field. 15. Why doesn’t the boy buy books very often? A. Because he doesn’t have any money. B. Because there are many books in his school library. C. Because the bookstore is far from his home. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you do first at school on weekdays? M: We do morning exercises first on the sports field. W: Is your class big? M: Yes. There are 45 students in my class. W: Where do you have lunch,at home or at school? M: At school, and I like talking with my classmates at lunch time. W: I know you like reading after school. Do you often buy any books to read? M: Not often. There are a lot of interesting books in our school library. I often go there and read some books. W: That sounds great. 二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） My name is Grace. Look! This is a ____16____ of my family. A boy is in it. ____17____ is my brother, Tommy. Tommy is ____18____ the sofa. A woman is in the picture, too. She is my ____19____. She is at the table. But my father ____20____ in the picture. He is at ____21____ with his students. A cup and a schoolbag ____22____ on the table. The schoolbag is my brother’s. Two ____23____ are under the chair. They are also (也) my ____24____. You can see some ____25____. They are on the bookcase. 16. A. chair B. telephone C. plant D. photo 17. A. She B. He C. It D. They 18. A. on B. at C. under D. about 19. A. sister B. cousin C. mother D. friend 20. A. isn’t B. are C. is D. doesn’t 21. A. hotel B. table C. school D. dresser 22. A. is B. are C. be D. / 23. A. rooms B. dictionary C. orange D. baseballs 24. A. brother B. brother’s C. sister D. sister’s 25. A. questions B. CDs C. beds D. people 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Grace通过介绍一张家庭照片，描述了照片中的家人及物品，并说明父亲不在照片中的原因。 【16题详解】 句意：这是一张我的全家福。 根据“This is a…of my family.”且后文“A woman is in the picture, too.”及下文介绍家人可知，此处指家庭照片，photo“照片”符合语境。chair“椅子”；telephone“电话”；plant“植物”与家庭介绍语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：他是我的哥哥，汤米。 根据“A boy is in it.”及“my brother”可知，指代男性单数，应用He。She指女性，It指物，They指复数，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：汤米在沙发上。 根据“the sofa”及常识可知，人坐在沙发上用介词on。at/under/about搭配不当或语意不通。 【19题详解】 句意：她是我的妈妈。 根据“A woman”及后文提到父亲可知，此处指母亲。sister“姐妹”；cousin“表亲”；friend“朋友”不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：但是我父亲不在照片里。 根据“But”表转折及“in the picture”可知，父亲不在照片中，主语“father”为单数，需用系动词isn’t连接主语和介词短语。are/is表肯定，doesn’t助动词后缺动词原形。 【21题详解】 句意：他和他的学生在学校。 根据“with his students”可知，老师与学生通常在学校。hotel“酒店”；table“桌子”；dresser“梳妆台”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：桌子上有一个杯子和一个书包。 根据“A cup and a schoolbag”可知，主语为复数，be动词用are。is用于单数，be为原形，/缺谓语。 【23题详解】 句意：两个棒球在椅子下面。 根据“Two”及“under the chair”可知，需填可数名词复数且符合位置逻辑，baseballs符合语境。dictionary/orange为单数，rooms不能在椅子下。 【24题详解】 句意：它们也是我哥哥的。 根据“The schoolbag is my brother’s.”及语境可知，物品属于哥哥，用所有格brother’s。brother、sister为名词原形，sister’s性别不符。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以看到一些光盘。 根据“on the bookcase”可知，书柜上通常放光盘等物品。questions“问题”，beds“床”、people“人”均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共25小题，计50分） 阅读短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Good morning! My name is Helen Green. I’m 11 years old. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. My telephone is red. And my telephone number is 158-978. Hi! I’m Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Beijing, China. I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too. Her telephone number is 258-975. Hello! My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Green Middle School. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle School. His telephone is black. His telephone number is 589-789. 26. Helen’s last name is ________. A. Brown B. Smith C. Green D. Miller 27. Jenny’s friend is ________. A. Helen B. Dale C. Jack D. Tina 28. Tina is in ________. A. No. 2 Middle School B. PEP Middle School C. Green Middle School D. Sunshine Middle School 29. Jack’s telephone number is ________. A. 158-978 B. 258-975 C. 589-789 D. 589-798 30. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Helen’s telephone is black. B. Jenny and Dale are 12 years old. C. Jack Miller is Zhang Li’s friend. D. Dale and Jack Miller are in the same school. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是三位学生自我介绍姓名、年龄、学校、电话和好友信息。 【26题详解】 文章第一段提到“My name is Helen Green.”，英文姓名中后一部分为姓氏（last name），因此Helen的姓是Green。 【27题详解】 第二段提到“My English name is Jenny...Tina is my friend.”，Jenny的朋友是Tina。 【28题详解】 第二段提到“I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too.”，Tina和Jenny在同一所学校，即PEP Middle School。 【29题详解】 第三段提到“My friend is Jack Miller... His telephone number is 589-789.”，Jack的电话号码是589-789。 【30题详解】 第二段Jenny说“I’m 12 years old.”和第三段Dale说“I’m 12 years old.”，两人都是12岁，B项正确。 B Here is Paul’s family photo. Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is eight years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12. They are students of No. 5 Middle School. Today is Saturday. The family are in the grandparents’ home. They have a good time and take a picture. In the picture, Alice is in front of her parents. Grace and Helen are between their grandmother and their father. Where is Paul? Aha, he is on his father’s knee. 31. Amy is Paul’s ________. A. sister B. grandmother C. mother D. aunt 32. Where is the family today? A. In the school. B. In Uncle Frank’s home. C. In the grandparents’ home. D. In the park. 33. Paul has ________ cousins. A. two B. three C. four D. five 34. There are ________ people in Paul’s big family. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 35. What do we know about Helen? A. She is 14 years old. B. She is in a middle school. C. She is Paul’s sister. D. She is on her father’s shoulders. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Paul的家庭成员情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy.”可知，Amy是Paul的姑妈。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Saturday. The family are in the grandparents’ home.”可知，他们一家人在爷爷奶奶家。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters.”可知，Paul有两个表姐妹。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul’s father, Jack. And the daughter is Paul’s aunt, Amy. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is eight years old. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12.”可知，这个大家庭中共有10个人。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are students of No.5 Middle School.”可知，Helen在一所中学就读。故选B。 C David and John are good friends. They are in No. 5 Middle School. They’re in the same class, so they are classmates. But they like different sports. David loves basketball. He has two basketballs. They are orange. John loves ping-pong. He has five ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats. Can David play ping-pong, too? Yes, he can. But he thinks it’s not very interesting. Can John play basketball? Yes, he can. Basketball is easy for John. But he always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school. He thinks it’s interesting to play ping-pong. David and John love doing sports. And they love watching them on TV, too! 36. The underlined word “different” means “________” in Chinese. A. 激烈的 B. 不同的 C. 相互的 D. 流行的 37. What sport does David love? A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. D. Soccer. 38. David and John are ________. ①friends ②brothers ③classmates A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②③ 39. What does John always do after school? A. He plays basketball. B. He plays ping-pong. C. He watches TV with David. D. He watches TV with his classmates. 40. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. What they have. B. What sports they can play. C. Who has basketballs. D. Who has ping-pong balls. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍类短文，讲述了David和John这对好朋友兼同班同学各自喜爱的运动，以及他们的运动能力和课后生活。 【36题详解】 文中提到“But they like different sports. David loves basketball... John loves ping-pong.”，两人分别喜欢篮球和乒乓球，说明“different”的意思是“不同的”。 【37题详解】 第一段“David loves basketball.”直接点明David热爱篮球。 【38题详解】 第一段“David and John are good friends... They’re in the same class, so they are classmates.”说明两人是朋友和同学，文中未提及是兄弟。 【39题详解】 第二段“But he always plays ping-pong with his classmates after school.”说明John放学后总是打乒乓球。 【40题详解】 第二段分别介绍了David会打乒乓球、John会打篮球，核心是讲述两人各自会的运动。 D Family means a lot to us. How can we get on (相处) well with our family members? Here is some advice (建议). Spend time with your family members. Ask one of your family members to play with you. On weekends, you can go to your uncles and aunts’ homes. Love is in your big family too! Talk with your family members. They really want to know about you. Tell them about your school. Let them know when you need help. Do your best (最好). Study hard and play hard. Be helpful. Do something for your family. Your family will feel happy. 41. On weekends, you can go to see your ________. A. teachers B. friends C. uncles and aunts D. doctors 42. Talk to your family because they want to ________ you. A. help B. know about C. play with D. find 43. To “do your best”, you should be ________. A. happy B. helpful C. tall D. funny 44. How many pieces of advice does the writer tell us? A. one B. two C. three D. four 45. What does the passage tell us? A. How to spend time with our family members. B. How to get on well with our family members. C. How to help our family members. D. How to talk with our family members. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文给出了与家人相处的几点建议，包括陪伴、沟通和尽力做好自己。 【41题详解】 第二段指出“On weekends, you can go to your uncles and aunts’ homes.”，说明周末可以去看叔叔阿姨。 【42题详解】 第三段指出“They really want to know about you.”，说明家人想了解你。 【43题详解】 第四段指出“Be helpful. Do something for your family.”，说明应该乐于助人。 【44题详解】 文中第二至四段分别给出了三条建议：陪伴家人“Spend time with your family members.”、与家人交谈“Talk with your family members.”、尽自己最大的努力“Do your best.”。 【45题详解】 全文围绕如何与家人相处展开。 E 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Look! This is our school. ____46____: a classroom building, an office building, a meeting hall, a science building and a sports hall. At the school gate, you can see the classroom building.____47____. On the left is the office building. ____48____. We have rice with meat and vegetables for lunch on weekdays. Behind the classroom building, on the left, is the science building. ____49____. The sports hall is near the science building. Our playground is next to the sports hall. There are some gardens and a swimming pool in our school too. Our school is really beautiful. ____50____. A. There is a dining hall in the school B. Welcome to our school C. There are five buildings in it D. It’s in the middle of the school E. There are some science labs and music rooms in it 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一所学校的各类建筑、设施及其布局位置，展现了校园的整体样貌。 【46题详解】 根据空白处后文列举的“a classroom building, an office building, a meeting hall, a science building and a sports hall”可知，共有五座建筑，选项C“There are five buildings in it”与之对应。 【47题详解】 前文提到“At the school gate, you can see the classroom building.”，选项D“It’s in the middle of the school”进一步说明了教学楼的位置，符合语境。 【48题详解】 后文提到“We have rice with meat and vegetables for lunch...”，说明此处应涉及就餐地点，选项A“There is a dining hall in the school”与后文午餐内容逻辑连贯。 【49题详解】 前文提到“…is the science building.”，选项E“There are some science labs and music rooms in it”是对科学楼内部设施的具体描述，符合语境。 【50题详解】 文章最后总结“Our school is really beautiful.”，选项B“Welcome to our school”作为结尾语，符合介绍类短文的习惯。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The park near Jim’s home What’s it like? It’s ____51____ and beautiful, but a little noisy. Where is it? It’s ____52____ from my home. What do people do there? I play ____53____ with my brother. My parents like playing ____54____ there. My grandparents take a walk after dinner ____55____. 【答案】51. small 52. across 53. basketball 54. ping-pong 55. every day 【解析】 【原文】I’m Jim. I live in a nice home. There is a big shop, a hospital, a small park and a library near it. My favourite place is the park. It is small and beautiful, but a little noisy. It’s across from my home, on the left of a bank. My family like to play sports there. I usually play basketball with my brother and my parents like playing ping-pong. My brother also likes to go there to watch the birds on Saturdays and Sundays. And my grandparents take a walk in the park after dinner every day. There are many trees in it and we all love the clean air there. 五、综合填空（共1小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据上下文、音标，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone! I ____56____ (be) Gina Green. Gina is my ____57____ (one) name and Green is my last name. I am ____58____ English girl. I’m in China now. My favorite color is red. My telephone number is 675-396. I have a friend. He is Frank. Blue is ____59____ (he) favorite color. Look! His cup and jacket ____60____ (be) blue. What’s his telephone number? It’s 880-753. He ____61____ I are in the same middle school. Ms. Smith is his English teacher. And ____62____ (I) English teacher is Ms. White. He is ____63____ /ˈhænsəm/. He ____64____ (like) playing ____65____ guitar. 【答案】56. am 57. first 58. an 59. his 60. are 61. and 62. my 63. handsome 64. likes 65. the 【解析】 【导语】本文中吉娜介绍自己、好友弗兰克，两人的喜好、联系方式与各自的英语老师。 【56题详解】 句意：我是吉娜・格林。一般现在时中，主语I搭配be动词am。 【57题详解】 句意：吉娜是我的名，格林是我的姓。结合上句中“Gina Green”，英文中姓在后，名在前，所以Gina是名字，first name是固定搭配，表示“名”。 【58题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。girl是可数名词单数形式，表泛指一个女孩，用不定冠词；English以元音音素开头，用an。 【59题详解】 句意：蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。修饰名词color，需用形容词性物主代词；主格代词he“他”变为形容词性物主代词his“他的”。his favorite color“他最喜欢的颜色”。 【60题详解】 句意：他的杯子和夹克都是蓝色的。主语His cup and jacket是两样物品，复数，be动词用are。 【61题详解】 句意：他和我在同一所中学。系动词是are，主语是He和I两个人，用并列连词and，He and I“他和我”，作主语。 【62题详解】 句意：我的英语老师是怀特女士。修饰名词teacher，用形容词性物主代词；主格代词I变为形容词性物主代词my“我的”，my English teacher“我的英语老师”。 【63题详解】 句意：他长相帅气。根据音标提示，handsome“帅气的”，作表语，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：他喜欢弹吉他。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用三单形式likes。 【65题详解】 句意：他喜欢弹吉他。固定搭配play the guitar“弹吉他”，乐器前加定冠词the。 六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Do you know where family names come from? David, an English writer, tells us something about the family names in English culture in his new book. Some family names come from the places of their homes. If a man lives near a lake, his family name may be Lake. People can call him Mr. Lake. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Hill because they live near the wood or the hill. Some family names come from people’s jobs. For example, Tailor means someone who makes clothes. Cook is a man who cooks food. And Fisher is someone who catches fish from the sea or a river to eat. Many people get their family names from colors. For example, my family name is Black. Some family names like Green, White, Black and Brown come from different skin (皮肤) colors. So, when an English man has a strange family name, don’t be surprised. There may be an interesting story about it. 66. What does David tell us in his new book? ________________________________________________ 67. What does the name “Fisher” come from? ________________________________________________ 68. How many origins (来源) of family names does the writer talk about in the passage? ________________________________________________ 把划线部分翻译成汉语。 69. ________________________________________________ 70. ________________________________________________ 【答案】66. He tells us something about the family names in English culture. 67. It comes from people’s jobs (someone who catches fish from the sea or a river to eat). 68. Three. 69. 如果一个人住在湖边，他的姓可能是Lake。 70. 许多人的姓来源于颜色。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英语文化中姓氏的三个来源，分别是居住地、职业和颜色。 【66题详解】 原文第一段直接说明“David, an English writer, tells us something about the family names in English culture in his new book.”，答案可从原文直接获取。 【67题详解】 原文第三段直接讲述“Some family names come from people’s jobs…Fisher is someone who catches fish from the sea or a river to eat.”，答案可从原文直接提取。 【68题详解】 原文第二段“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”、第三段“Some family names come from people’s jobs.”和第四段“Many people get their family names from colors.”都提到了姓氏来源，整合这三段即可得出答案。 【69题详解】 划线句子“If a man lives near a lake, his family name may be Lake”中，If意为“如果”；a man意为“一个人”；lives near a lake意为“住在湖附近”；his意为“他的”；family name意为“姓”；may be意为“可能是”，故翻译为：如果一个人住在湖附近，他的姓可能是Lake。 【70题详解】 划线句子“Many people get their family names from colors”中，Many people意为“许多人”；get...from...意为“从……获得/来源于”；family names意为“姓”；colors意为“颜色”，故翻译为：许多人的姓来源于颜色。 七、情景应用（共5题，计10分） 根据所提供的图画，用一个完整的句子提问或回答。 71. A: ____________________________? B: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. 72. A: Where is the library? B:____________________________. 73. A:____________________________? B: It’s my mother’s. 74. A: ____________________________? B: It’s red. 75. A: Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? B: ____________________________. 【答案】71. What class are you in 72. It’s next to the classroom building/It’s in front of the classroom building 73. Whose piano is this 74. What color is the cap 75. Yes, there is 【解析】 【71题详解】 根据图片内容和答语“I’m in Class 1, Grade 7”可知，本句应询问对方所在的班级。本句是特殊疑问句，用疑问词“What class”引导，后接一般疑问句语序“are you in”。 【72题详解】 根据图片内容和问句“Where is the library?”可知，本句应回答图书馆的位置。本句是主系表结构，主语“It”指代图书馆，后接系动词“is”，介词短语“next to the classroom building”或“in front of the classroom building”作表语，描述位置。 【73题详解】 根据图片内容和答语“It’s my mother’s”可知，本句应询问物品的归属。本句是特殊疑问句，用疑问词“Whose”修饰名词“piano”，后接一般疑问句语序“is this”。 【74题详解】 根据图片内容和答语“It’s red”可知，本句应询问物品的颜色。本句是特殊疑问句，用疑问词“What color”引导，后接一般疑问句语序“is the cap”。 【75题详解】 根据图片内容和问句“Is there a whiteboard in your classroom?”可知，本句应作出肯定回答。本句是there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答，结构为“Yes, there is.”。 八、书面表达（共1题，计10分） 76. 同学们，进入初中以后，你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧？请根据下面的信息，请以My friend为题介绍你的一位朋友，70词左右，不得出现真实学校名称。 Name Tom Miller Age (年龄) 12 Country (国家) the UK Class Class 3, Grade 6 Phone number 783-2965 Favourite colour blue Favourite food Beijing roast duck Hobbies (爱好) play the guitar, read books, play ping-pong ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My friend I have a good friend. His name is Tom Miller. He is 12 years old and comes from the UK. Now he is in Class 3, Grade 6. His phone number is 783-2965. Blue is his favorite color, and he loves eating Beijing roast duck very much. Tom has many hobbies: he likes playing the guitar, reading books and playing ping-pong. He is friendly and we always have a good time together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍朋友的基本信息（姓名、年龄、国籍、班级、电话）、个人喜好（颜色、食物）、爱好 确定人称：第三人称（he/his） 注意事项：不得出现真实学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出朋友 主体段：介绍基本信息、喜好和爱好 结尾段：总结朋友的特点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息介绍 基本信息介绍：His name is Tom Miller/He is a 12-year-old boy/Now he is in Class 3, Grade 6. His phone number is 783-2965./You can call him at 783-2965等 要点二：个人喜好 内容选择：Blue is his favorite color/Blue is his lucky colour/he loves eating Beijing roast duck very/Beijing roast duck is the most delicious food等 要点三：爱好介绍 爱好选择：he likes playing the guitar, reading books and playing ping-pong./He often reads in the school library/playing ping-pong is his favourite sport等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $