精品解析：江西省赣州市南康区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解。 (本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Jim go on summer vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Yunnan. C. To Hangzhou. 2. What did Sally do in Yunnan? A. She made some new friends. B. She tried some delicious food. C. She visited some famous places. 3. Who is packing up things now? A. Jenny’s father. B. Jenny’s mother. C. Jenny. 4. What does Peter think of doing chores? A. Interesting B. Boring. C. Tiring. 5. Whet does Jack mean? A. The boy is his brother. B. He is shorter than his brother. C. He is stronger than his brother. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6. Which subject is Sam good at? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 7. What is Sam like? A. He is less outgoing than Mike. B. He is more outgoing than Mike. C. He is as outgoing as Mike. 请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8. How tall can elephants be up to? A. 4 meters. B. 5 meters. C. 6 meters. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。 10. How often does Lucy help her mom with chores? A. Once a week B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What does Frank think is important? A. Doing chores B. Keeping healthy C. Studying hard 12. What can we know from the conversation? A. Lucy went to the movies yesterday. B. Frank’s mother is a teacher. C. Frank will help his parents do some chores. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。 13. When did Steve learn about some interesting plants in class? A. Last week B. last month C. This week 14. How tall can a redwood tree grow up to? A. 37 feet. B. 370 feet. C. 37 metres. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Grace thinks the peonies are the most beautiful flowers in the world. B. Steve’s grandmother grows some peonies in the garden. C. Steve thinks the peonies are much bigger than our hands. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置,听独白前您将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Lucy and Lily are twins and they are____________. 17. Lucy is more outgoing and she likes to____________. 18. Lily likes working alone and she spends at least____________ reading every day. 19. Lucy and Lily both love music, but Lily____________ better. 20. Both of Lucy and Lily have good qualities. They are very 二、单项填空。 (本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分) 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. The ancient tower ________ me of my fantastic vacation in Ganzhou. A. expects B. reminds C. forgets D. connects 2. Mr Zhang is a music lover. For him, ________is more important than music. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 3. —Tom, Could you________ your books out into different kinds and put them on the bookshelf? —No problem. A. add B. pull C. sort D. cover 4. The________ smell in my home always makes me feel relaxed and warm. A. fresh B. familiar C. strange D. average 5. Elephants have a good ________ of direction, so they never get lost. A. interest B. personality C. role D. sense 6. Mary is a funny girl. ________, she is funnier than anyone else I know. A. Actually B. Especially C. Exactly D. Suddenly 7. As for me, a good friend should truly________ me. A. hang out B. get together C. care about D. work out 8. —Who do you think will win the prize? Ella or Emma? —It must be Emma, I think she sings ________. A. well B. better C. worse D. best 三、完形填空。(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How can you learn about a city? City walking can be a great ____9____. The idea of city walking is ____10____ in China. It’s one of the ten popular ways for Chinese to relax and ____11____ the beauty of a city. City walking is not just walking around. City walkers ____12____ certain routes (路线). Along the way, they take photos and have fun ____13____. Xiao, a young woman, built a city walking team in Hunan. Now there are over 3,000 people in her team. They visit old buildings, enjoy ____14____ food, learn something more about films and so on. In her eyes, city walking can bring people ____15____. “For visitors, it makes them know more about a city. For locals, it’s a good way to see ____16____ they didn’t notice before,” Xiao said. Wang was from Changsha. Living there for over 20 years, he thought he knew every ____17____ in this city just like the back of his hand. ____18____, he didn’t know much about an old place until a guide told him the history of the place. He knew more about the city’s ____19____ from the guide. City walking helped him see other sides of the city. City walking is ____20____ a way to travel and to live. It ____21____ us to slow down in our busy lives and enjoy the beauty around us. So put on your ____22____ shoes and start to watch everything around you ____23____ when you walk. You’ll always find something surprising. 9. A. race B. choice C. prize D. victory 10. A. popular B. interesting C. powerful D. perfect 11. A. imagine B. decorate C. touch D. discover 12. A. communicate B. exchange C. follow D. pack 13. A. jokes B. activities C. ideas D. shows 14. A. daily B. direct C. delicious D. special 15. A. goodness B. happiness C. treasure D. spirit 16. A. something B. anything C. someone D. anyone 17. A. corner B. character C. situation D. community 18. A. Although B. Instead C. Unless D. However 19. A. temperature B. population C. past D. climate 20. A. either B. both C. all D. each 21. A. invites B. believes C. encourages D. explores 22. A. bright B. comfortable C. spare D. colourful 23. A. probably B. easily C. clearly D. carefully B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 once way touch happiness ready share same differences change real friendly A life without a friend is a life without the sun. ____24____ our feelings with our friends, and we will be much happier. Do you know how to make new friends? Here are some ways to help you. Be ____25____ to others, smile at others and you are sure to get a smile back. You should try to make others feel relaxed, ____26____ they feel comfortable to be with you, they walk closer to you. That is the first way of making new friends. Don’t ____27____ yourself to make new friends. There is no need to be the ____28____. Sometimes your friends can be quite different from you. You can only meet ____29____ friends when you are true to yourself. Also, the ____30____ between you and your friends can sometimes help bring out the best in you. Be there for them. A true friend reaches for your hand and ____31____ your heart. When your friend needs your help, remember to be ____32____ to help them all the time. The ____33____ you get from helping others is greater than anything you can get back. Do you learn the three ____34____? Hope you can make some new friends soon. 四、阅读理解。(本大题共22小题,每小题2分,共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. Exercising In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in the two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球) ! Museums The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern. Outdoors People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. Internet People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. Bars Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is a meeting place and often an eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. Parties As for parties, 80% of people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world, Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. 35. More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day. A. Spain B. Brazil C. Greece D. UK 36. People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________. A. having parties B. visiting museums C. having fun in the bars D. doing outdoor activities 37. Americans spend about ________ online every week. A. 35.5 hours B. 43.5 hours C. 51.5 hours D. 59.5 hours B Have you heard of (听说) dazi? Have you ever found a dazi? These days, finding a dazi is becoming popular with Chinese young people. A dazi is a person we eat with, study with, exercise with or take a trip with, but we haven’t known him or her before. The dazi culture is about finding the right person to do the right activity with. Xiaoyue, a young woman from Ningxia, has met many dazi because of her love for basketball and biking. Having a dazi not only gives her company (陪伴) but also helps her enjoy sports more. These dazi relationships are very different from close friendships. As for close friends, we need to stay in close contact. With a dazi, you don’t have to do so. Many dazi may not meet again after a trip or a game together. So, many people believe having a dazi makes their social life easier and more comfortable. Finding a dazi shows that Chinese young people want clearer boundaries (界限) in their social relationships. Dazi will not talk or ask a lot about their personal lives. And they hope these relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests, or that they can help them to improve themselves. Although finding a dazi has many good points, we should be careful and put our safety first. 38. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving numbers. D. By giving an example. 39. How might Xiaoyue describe having a dazi? A. Serious. B. Difficult. C. Enjoyable. D. Meaningless. 40. What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Having a social life. B. Playing games together. C. Staying in close contact. D. Talking about personal life. 41. Why do Chinese young people like to find a dazi? ①To improve themselves. ②To share their hobbies and interests. ③To save time and money. ④To have boundaries in their social relationships. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Some stories of dazi B. How we find a dazi C. Dazi: special close friends D. Dazi: a new popular culture C Once upon a time, there was a little boy. His parents were poor farmers. They couldn’t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset (日落). He used that time to climb to the top of a hill. There, he could see a house on another hill. It had golden windows. They were really bright and shone like diamonds (钻石). One day, the boy’s father said to him, “You worked really hard, so today you can have a rest. Try to learn something good.” The boy thanked his father. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill. He came to the house on the hill and knocked on the door, and a girl answered. He told her about the golden windows. The girl shook her head and said, "Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That’s the house with the golden windows. " She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked, he saw his own house. He then thanked the girl and rushed home. Inside, he saw his family and smiled. He told them about his excellent day. He also said, “I learned a great lesson—our house has golden windows.” 43. The boy had a one-day rest because he ________. A. wanted to play B. worked hard C. found a diamond D. planned to visit the girl 44. What kind of windows does the girl’s house have? A. Wood windows. B. Glass windows. C. Golden windows. D. Diamond windows. 45. How did the boy feel when he got home? A. Strange. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. D. Happy. 46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The boy’s parents weren’t rich at all. B. Only poor farmers have glass windows. C. The girl worked really hard. D. The boy’s house has golden windows. 47. What can we learn from this passage? A. We should learn to love our own things. B. Beautiful things are always far away from us. C. Farmer families are happier than other families. D. Golden windows are more beautiful than glass windows. D Our earth has two very cold areas at its ends: the Arctic and the Antarctic (北极地区和南极地区). The Arctic is the area around the North Pole, while the Antarctic is the area around the South Pole. They have a lot in common, but they are also different in many ways. The two places are very cold and covered with ice. Much of the ice there never melts (融化). Heavy snowstorms are common in both places. Animals live in both places. Polar bears, for example, live in the Arctic. So do some foxes and wolves. Most animals cannot live in Antarctica because it is too cold. However, penguins can live there. Some animals, such as whales, can live in both places. One big difference is what is under the ice. Water is under most of the ice in the Arctic. However, land is under most of the ice in the Antarctic. Antarctica is a large continent. It has mountains, valleys and plains (山谷和平原). They are covered with ice. The Arctic is warmer than the Antarctic. Plants grow in the Arctic in summer. The Antarctic has almost no plants because it is too cold. Only a few small plants grow there each summer. Many people live in the Arctic. There are towns and small cities in the land areas. However, the Antarctic is so cold that nobody can live there for long. Scientists who study the continent only stay there while they are working. They live in special buildings and don’t spend much time outside. 48. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The freezing weather in both places. B. How the ice can stay there for so long. C. Where the ice in both places comes from. D. Reasons for the terrible weather in both places. 49. What does the underlined word “continent” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. sea. B. space. C. land. D. forest. 50. What can we learn from the text? A. Scientists can stay in the Antarctic for a long time. B. Penguins are the only animals living in the Antarctic. C. The summer temperatures help the Arctic plants to grow. D. No ice melts in the Arctic or the Antarctic all year round. 51. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ C. ①②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ 52. What is the purpose of the text? A. To explain the importance of saving water. B. To tell us the Arctic and the Antarctic have a lot in common. C. To describe the similarities and differences between the Arctic and the Antarctic. D. To help scientists learn more about the Arctic and the Antarctic. B) (每题2分) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整。一空一句。 Be Yourself, Shine Bright! Do you know the stars in the sky? The ones we remember best all shine differently. They are special because they are unique (独特的). Just like these stars, being different is your great strength. ____53____ Being different helps you have more new ideas. When you’re not the same as others, you think in your own way. ____54____ You are not afraid to try something new. This helps you solve problems that others might not think of. ____55____ Being different isn’t always easy. Sometimes, people may not understand you. But these hard times help you grow. After going through them, you’ll become more confident (自信的) and braver. Being different helps you understand friends better. When you know how it feels to be different, you can be kinder to others who feel the same way. ____56____ Being different means being true to yourself and using your special talents. As someone said, “Why try to be like others when you’re special?” This tells us we don’t need to change our thoughts because you are afraid to be different from others. ____57____ Be proud (自豪的) of who you are, and shine like a beautiful star! A. Being different helps others understand you. B. You can find new ways to do things. C. And, how to be different in your life? D. Being different makes you grow stronger. E. This can help you make good friends and get along well with them. F. So, don’t let the worry of being different change your mind. G. Let’s learn why being yourself can make your life brighter. 五、补全对话。 (本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整, 一空一句。 A: Hi, honey. Our room is too messy. We need to clean it. B: OK, Mom. But please wait for a minute. A: ____58____ B: I’m watching TV now. A: You shouldn’t watch it anymore. ____59____ B: I’m coming, Mom. What can I do? A: ____60____ B: Sure, Mom. Where are they? A: They are on the table in the kitchen. B: What do I have to do after doing the dishes? A: ____61____I was too busy to sweep the floor this morning. B: No problem. Anything else? A: Nothing. B: Can I watch TV after doing these things? A: ____62____ A. Could you please do the dishes? B. I’m cleaning the room now. C. Could you please sweep the floor? D. Come here quickly. E. What are you doing now? F. Of course. G. Could you please clean the kitchen? 六、书面表达。 (15分) 63. 家是港湾, 是幸福的源泉。家人的温暖，常藏于日常，但一次共同旅行，会让这温情倍加珍贵。或许是登山时父亲递来的一瓶水，或许是迷路时姐姐紧握你的手……旅途中，总有一个瞬间、一个细节，让你深深感受到家人无言却深厚的爱。请写一篇英语短文，分享一次让你感动的家庭旅行故事。内容包括： * Where did you go with your family? * Why did the experience touch you? * How did you feel about this experience? 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 As we all know, home is a place where is full of love and happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解。 (本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Jim go on summer vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Yunnan. C. To Hangzhou. 2. What did Sally do in Yunnan? A. She made some new friends. B. She tried some delicious food. C. She visited some famous places. 3. Who is packing up things now? A. Jenny’s father. B. Jenny’s mother. C. Jenny. 4. What does Peter think of doing chores? A. Interesting B. Boring. C. Tiring. 5. Whet does Jack mean? A. The boy is his brother. B. He is shorter than his brother. C. He is stronger than his brother. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6. Which subject is Sam good at? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 7. What is Sam like? A. He is less outgoing than Mike. B. He is more outgoing than Mike. C. He is as outgoing as Mike. 请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8. How tall can elephants be up to? A. 4 meters. B. 5 meters. C. 6 meters. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。 10. How often does Lucy help her mom with chores? A. Once a week B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What does Frank think is important? A. Doing chores B. Keeping healthy C. Studying hard 12. What can we know from the conversation? A. Lucy went to the movies yesterday. B. Frank’s mother is a teacher. C. Frank will help his parents do some chores. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。 13. When did Steve learn about some interesting plants in class? A. Last week B. last month C. This week 14. How tall can a redwood tree grow up to? A. 37 feet. B. 370 feet. C. 37 metres. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Grace thinks the peonies are the most beautiful flowers in the world. B. Steve’s grandmother grows some peonies in the garden. C. Steve thinks the peonies are much bigger than our hands. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置,听独白前您将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Lucy and Lily are twins and they are____________. 17. Lucy is more outgoing and she likes to____________. 18. Lily likes working alone and she spends at least____________ reading every day. 19. Lucy and Lily both love music, but Lily____________ better. 20. Both of Lucy and Lily have good qualities. They are very 二、单项填空。 (本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分) 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. The ancient tower ________ me of my fantastic vacation in Ganzhou. A. expects B. reminds C. forgets D. connects 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座古塔让我想起我在赣州美好的假期。 expects期待；reminds使想起；forgets忘记；connects连接。remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某物”，应填reminds。 2. Mr Zhang is a music lover. For him, ________is more important than music. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：张先生是个音乐爱好者。对他来说，没有什么比音乐更重要。 everything一切事物；something某事；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么。根据“Mr Zhang is a music lover.”可知张先生非常热爱音乐，推测出对他来说没有事物比音乐更重要。故填nothing。 3. —Tom, Could you________ your books out into different kinds and put them on the bookshelf? —No problem. A. add B. pull C. sort D. cover 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能把你的书分类成不同种类并把它们放在书架上吗？——没问题。考查动词辨析。 add增加；pull拉；sort分类；cover覆盖。根据“into different kinds”可知，此处指把书分成不同种类；sort...out into...是固定搭配，意为“把……分成……”，符合句意要求。 4. The________ smell in my home always makes me feel relaxed and warm. A. fresh B. familiar C. strange D. average 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家熟悉的香味总是让我感到放松和温暖。 fresh新鲜的；familiar熟悉的；strange奇怪的；average普通的。根据“in my home”和“feel relaxed and warm”可知，家里的味道应该是熟悉的，这种熟悉感能让人产生放松和温暖的感觉。应填familiar。 5. Elephants have a good ________ of direction, so they never get lost. A. interest B. personality C. role D. sense 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象有很好的方向感，所以它们从不迷路。 interest兴趣；personality性格；role角色；sense感觉。固定搭配a sense of direction意为“方向感”，应填sense。 6. Mary is a funny girl. ________, she is funnier than anyone else I know. A. Actually B. Especially C. Exactly D. Suddenly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽是一个有趣的女孩。实际上，她比我认识的其他任何人更有趣。 Actually实际上；Especially尤其；Exactly确切地；Suddenly突然地。根据后半句“she is funnier than anyone else I know”可知，此处是对前文内容的进一步强调和补充，表示“实际上”，递进加深语气。 7. As for me, a good friend should truly________ me. A. hang out B. get together C. care about D. work out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我而言，好朋友应当真正关心我。 hang out闲逛；get together相聚；care about关心；work out解决。根据句子“a good friend”以及“me”的搭配逻辑可知，此处表达好朋友真心在意、关心我，应选care about。 8. —Who do you think will win the prize? Ella or Emma? —It must be Emma, I think she sings ________. A. well B. better C. worse D. best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为谁会赢得奖项？埃拉还是艾玛？ ——一定是艾玛，我认为她唱得更好。 well好；better更好；worse更差；best最好。问句是Ella和Emma两者作比较，两者对比要用副词比较级，结合答句“It must be Emma”可知艾玛唱得更好，应填better。 三、完形填空。(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How can you learn about a city? City walking can be a great ____9____. The idea of city walking is ____10____ in China. It’s one of the ten popular ways for Chinese to relax and ____11____ the beauty of a city. City walking is not just walking around. City walkers ____12____ certain routes (路线). Along the way, they take photos and have fun ____13____. Xiao, a young woman, built a city walking team in Hunan. Now there are over 3,000 people in her team. They visit old buildings, enjoy ____14____ food, learn something more about films and so on. In her eyes, city walking can bring people ____15____. “For visitors, it makes them know more about a city. For locals, it’s a good way to see ____16____ they didn’t notice before,” Xiao said. Wang was from Changsha. Living there for over 20 years, he thought he knew every ____17____ in this city just like the back of his hand. ____18____, he didn’t know much about an old place until a guide told him the history of the place. He knew more about the city’s ____19____ from the guide. City walking helped him see other sides of the city. City walking is ____20____ a way to travel and to live. It ____21____ us to slow down in our busy lives and enjoy the beauty around us. So put on your ____22____ shoes and start to watch everything around you ____23____ when you walk. You’ll always find something surprising. 9. A. race B. choice C. prize D. victory 10. A. popular B. interesting C. powerful D. perfect 11. A. imagine B. decorate C. touch D. discover 12. A. communicate B. exchange C. follow D. pack 13. A. jokes B. activities C. ideas D. shows 14. A. daily B. direct C. delicious D. special 15. A. goodness B. happiness C. treasure D. spirit 16. A. something B. anything C. someone D. anyone 17. A. corner B. character C. situation D. community 18. A. Although B. Instead C. Unless D. However 19. A. temperature B. population C. past D. climate 20. A. either B. both C. all D. each 21. A. invites B. believes C. encourages D. explores 22. A. bright B. comfortable C. spare D. colourful 23. A. probably B. easily C. clearly D. carefully 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了城市漫步在中国流行的原因及活动形式，通过实例说明其带来的快乐和对城市的新认识，鼓励人们慢下来感受生活。 【9题详解】 句意：城市漫步可以是一个很好的选择。 根据前文“How can you learn about a city?”，可知城市漫步是一种“选择”，choice“选择”符合题意。race“竞赛”、prize“奖品”、victory“胜利”，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：城市漫步的想法在中国很受欢迎。 根据后文“It’s one of the ten popular ways”，可知它在国内很“受欢迎”，popular“受欢迎的”符合题意。interesting“有趣的”、powerful“强大的”、perfect“完美的”，均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：这是中国人放松和发现城市之美的十种流行方式之一。 根据前文“learn about a city”，可知目的是“发现”城市的美，discover“发现”符合题意。imagine“想象”、decorate“装饰”、touch“触摸”，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：城市漫步者遵循特定的路线。 根据后文“Along the way”，可知他们“遵循”路线行走，follow“遵循”符合题意。communicate“交流”、exchange“交换”、pack“打包”，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：沿途拍照并进行有趣的活动。 根据前文“have fun”，可知进行的是“活动”，activities“活动”符合题意。jokes“笑话”、ideas“想法”、shows“表演”，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：他们参观老建筑，品尝美食、了解更多和电影相关的内容等等‌。 根据前文“city walking”，品尝当地“美味的”食物，delicious“美味的”符合题意。daily“日常的”、direct“直接的”、special“特别的”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：在她看来，城市漫步可以带给人们幸福感。 根据后文“For visitors, it makes them know more...For locals, it’s a good way...”，可知城市漫步能带来“幸福感”，happiness“幸福/快乐”符合题意。goodness“善良”、treasure“财富”、spirit“精神”，均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：对当地人来说，这是一个看到他们以前没有注意到的东西的好方式。 根据“they didn't notice before”，可知是看到“某些事物”，something“某事物”符合题意。anything“任何事物”（常用于否定/疑问句）、someone“某人”、anyone“任何人”，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：在那里住了20多年，他以为他对这座城市的每个角落都了如指掌。  根据“every...in this city”及“just like the back of his hand”，可知是“每个角落”，corner“角落”符合题意。character“角色”、situation“情况”、community“社区”，均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，直到导游告诉他历史，他才了解那个老地方。 根据前文他自以为很了解，后文却发现自己不了解，前后是转折关系，However“然而”符合题意。Although“尽管”、Instead“相反”、Unless“除非”，均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：他从导游那里了解了城市更多的过去。 根据前文“the history of the place”，可知是了解城市的“过去”，past“过去”符合题意。temperature“温度”、population“人口”、climate“气候”，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：城市漫步既是一种旅行方式也是一种生活方式。 根据“a way to travel and to live”，表示“两者都”，both...and...为固定搭配，both符合题意。either“两者之一”、all“三者以上”、each“每一个”，均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：它鼓励我们在忙碌的生活中慢下来，享受周围的美景。 根据后文“slow down in our busy lives”，城市漫步“鼓励”我们这样做，encourages“鼓励”符合题意。invites“邀请”、believes“相信”、explores“探索”，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：所以穿上舒适的鞋子，开始仔细观察周围的一切。 根据“shoes”及“walk”，可知应穿“舒适的”鞋子，comfortable“舒适的”符合题意。bright“明亮的”、spare“空闲的”、colourful“多彩的”，均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：走路时开始仔细观察周围的一切。 根据“watch everything around you”及“find something surprising”，可知要“仔细地”观察，carefully“仔细地”符合题意。probably“可能”、easily“容易地”、clearly“清楚地”（虽可通顺但不如carefully贴合“仔细观察”的意图），均不符合。 B) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 once way touch happiness ready share same differences change real friendly A life without a friend is a life without the sun. ____24____ our feelings with our friends, and we will be much happier. Do you know how to make new friends? Here are some ways to help you. Be ____25____ to others, smile at others and you are sure to get a smile back. You should try to make others feel relaxed, ____26____ they feel comfortable to be with you, they walk closer to you. That is the first way of making new friends. Don’t ____27____ yourself to make new friends. There is no need to be the ____28____. Sometimes your friends can be quite different from you. You can only meet ____29____ friends when you are true to yourself. Also, the ____30____ between you and your friends can sometimes help bring out the best in you. Be there for them. A true friend reaches for your hand and ____31____ your heart. When your friend needs your help, remember to be ____32____ to help them all the time. The ____33____ you get from helping others is greater than anything you can get back. Do you learn the three ____34____? Hope you can make some new friends soon. 【答案】24. Share 25. friendly 26. once 27. change 28. same 29. real 30. differences 31. touches 32. ready 33. happiness 34. ways 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三条结交新朋友的方法。 【24题详解】 句意：把我们的心情和朋友分享，我们就会快乐很多。本句为祈使句，句首需要使用动词原形。share...with sb.意为“和某人分享”，契合此处“和朋友倾诉心情”的语境，位于句子开头，首字母需大写。故填Share。 【25题详解】 句意：待人友善，向他人微笑，你一定会收获微笑。本段围绕交友要待人热情展开，空前为be动词，短语be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”，符合本段语境，故填friendly。 【26题详解】 句意：你应该尽量让其他人感到轻松自在，一旦他们觉得和你相处轻松自在，就会主动靠近你。空格前后为两个分句，需要连词来连接条件关系，once作连词表示“一旦”，贴合前后句的逻辑关系，符合上下文语境。故填once。 【27题详解】 句意：不要为了交到新朋友而改变自我。Don’t后面需要接动词原形，本段主旨是保持真实的自己，不要刻意迎合他人，change表示“改变”，契合本段语境。故填change。 【28题详解】 句意：没有必要非要和别人一模一样。空前有定冠词the，the same意为“相同的”，和后文朋友之间可以存在差异形成呼应，贴合语境。故填same。 【29题详解】 句意：只有做真实的自己，你才能遇到真正的朋友。空格修饰名词friends，需要使用形容词，real是形容词，意为“真正的”，对应保持本色才能交到挚友这一语境。故填real。 【30题详解】 句意：而且你和朋友之间的分歧，有时能激发出彼此最好的一面。定冠词the后面要接名词，前文提到朋友之间互不相同，differences表示人与人之间的差异，承接上文内容，符合语境。故填differences。 【31题详解】 句意：真正的朋友会牵起你的手，触动你的内心。and连接并列谓语，动词形式要和前面的reaches保持一致，主语为单数名词，touch要变为第三人称单数touches，贴合句子语法与句意。故填touches。 【32题详解】 句意：当朋友需要帮助时，要时刻准备好伸出援手。短语be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事”，对应本段陪伴、帮助朋友的中心内容，符合语境。故填ready。 【33题详解】 句意：你在帮助别人时收获的幸福感，比任何回报都更加珍贵。定冠词the后面要填入名词作句子主语，happiness是名词，意为“幸福感”，契合助人收获喜悦的语境。故填happiness。 【34题详解】 句意：你学会这三种方法了吗？数词three后面要接可数名词复数，way表示“方法”，全文一共介绍了三条交友办法，因此变为复数形式ways，贴合全文结构。故填ways。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共22小题,每小题2分,共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. Exercising In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in the two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球) ! Museums The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern. Outdoors People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. Internet People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. Bars Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is a meeting place and often an eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. Parties As for parties, 80% of people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world, Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. 35. More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day. A. Spain B. Brazil C. Greece D. UK 36. People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________. A. having parties B. visiting museums C. having fun in the bars D. doing outdoor activities 37. Americans spend about ________ online every week. A. 35.5 hours B. 43.5 hours C. 51.5 hours D. 59.5 hours 【答案】35. C 36. D 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家的人的休闲方式，包含运动、逛博物馆、户外活动、上网、泡酒吧、派对六类活动。 【35题详解】 根据表格中“Exercising”部分内容中的“In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day.”可知，在希腊和爱沙尼亚，超过 80% 的人每天锻炼。 【36题详解】 根据表格中“Outdoors”部分内容中的“People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors.”可知，新西兰人大部分的空闲时间都在户外度过，即进行户外活动。 【37题详解】 根据表格中“Internet”部分内容中的“People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans.”可知，加拿大人每周上网约43.5小时，比美国人多8小时。由此计算美国人每周上网时间为“43.5-8=35.5小时”。 B Have you heard of (听说) dazi? Have you ever found a dazi? These days, finding a dazi is becoming popular with Chinese young people. A dazi is a person we eat with, study with, exercise with or take a trip with, but we haven’t known him or her before. The dazi culture is about finding the right person to do the right activity with. Xiaoyue, a young woman from Ningxia, has met many dazi because of her love for basketball and biking. Having a dazi not only gives her company (陪伴) but also helps her enjoy sports more. These dazi relationships are very different from close friendships. As for close friends, we need to stay in close contact. With a dazi, you don’t have to do so. Many dazi may not meet again after a trip or a game together. So, many people believe having a dazi makes their social life easier and more comfortable. Finding a dazi shows that Chinese young people want clearer boundaries (界限) in their social relationships. Dazi will not talk or ask a lot about their personal lives. And they hope these relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests, or that they can help them to improve themselves. Although finding a dazi has many good points, we should be careful and put our safety first. 38. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving numbers. D. By giving an example. 39. How might Xiaoyue describe having a dazi? A. Serious. B. Difficult. C. Enjoyable. D. Meaningless. 40. What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Having a social life. B. Playing games together. C. Staying in close contact. D. Talking about personal life. 41. Why do Chinese young people like to find a dazi? ①To improve themselves. ②To share their hobbies and interests. ③To save time and money. ④To have boundaries in their social relationships. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Some stories of dazi B. How we find a dazi C. Dazi: special close friends D. Dazi: a new popular culture 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“搭子”这一新兴的文化现象，解释了其定义、与亲密友谊的区别、受年轻人欢迎的原因以及相关注意事项。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you heard of dazi? Have you ever found a dazi?”两个问题开头，通过提问引出主题。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Having a dazi not only gives her company but also helps her enjoy sports more.”可知，小月认为搭子带来陪伴且让她更享受运动，Enjoyable符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“As for close friends, we need to stay in close contact.”可知，so指代 “保持密切联系”，搭子无需如此。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“want clearer boundaries in their social relationships” ，“share their hobbies and interests”， “help them to improve themselves”可知，①②④正确，文中未提及“节省时间和金钱”。故选B。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“搭子”文化的定义、特点及影响展开，强调其作为流行文化现象的属性，选项D“搭子：一种新兴流行文化”最能概括全文。故选D。 C Once upon a time, there was a little boy. His parents were poor farmers. They couldn’t pay for a worker, so the boy had to help. He worked hard. Every day, he had a one-hour rest at sunset (日落). He used that time to climb to the top of a hill. There, he could see a house on another hill. It had golden windows. They were really bright and shone like diamonds (钻石). One day, the boy’s father said to him, “You worked really hard, so today you can have a rest. Try to learn something good.” The boy thanked his father. Then, he left home and walked to the far hill. He came to the house on the hill and knocked on the door, and a girl answered. He told her about the golden windows. The girl shook her head and said, "Poor farmers like us only have glass windows. Look there! That’s the house with the golden windows. " She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked, he saw his own house. He then thanked the girl and rushed home. Inside, he saw his family and smiled. He told them about his excellent day. He also said, “I learned a great lesson—our house has golden windows.” 43. The boy had a one-day rest because he ________. A. wanted to play B. worked hard C. found a diamond D. planned to visit the girl 44. What kind of windows does the girl’s house have? A. Wood windows. B. Glass windows. C. Golden windows. D. Diamond windows. 45. How did the boy feel when he got home? A. Strange. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. D. Happy. 46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The boy’s parents weren’t rich at all. B. Only poor farmers have glass windows. C. The girl worked really hard. D. The boy’s house has golden windows. 47. What can we learn from this passage? A. We should learn to love our own things. B. Beautiful things are always far away from us. C. Farmer families are happier than other families. D. Golden windows are more beautiful than glass windows. 【答案】43. B 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述贫苦农家男孩每日劳作，傍晚望见对面山上有一座带金色窗户的房子，便动身前去探寻。他找到房子后，女孩告知自家只是普通玻璃窗，并指向男孩家的方向，男孩这才明白自家房屋在落日下也有着“金色窗户”，懂得珍惜自己所拥有的一切。 【43题详解】 原文第三段“You worked really hard, so today you can have a rest.”，男孩休息了一天的原因是干活十分卖力。 【44题详解】 原文第五段“Poor farmers like us only have glass windows.”直接提取信息。 【45题详解】 原文第六段“Inside, he saw his family and smiled.” 直接提取信息。 【46题详解】 原文第一段“His parents were poor farmers.”，男孩的父母一点都不富裕；poor意为贫穷的。 【47题详解】 全文主旨是男孩远赴寻找“金色窗户”，最后发现美好就在自己家中，我们应当学会珍惜自己所拥有的，契合文章主旨。 D Our earth has two very cold areas at its ends: the Arctic and the Antarctic (北极地区和南极地区). The Arctic is the area around the North Pole, while the Antarctic is the area around the South Pole. They have a lot in common, but they are also different in many ways. The two places are very cold and covered with ice. Much of the ice there never melts (融化). Heavy snowstorms are common in both places. Animals live in both places. Polar bears, for example, live in the Arctic. So do some foxes and wolves. Most animals cannot live in Antarctica because it is too cold. However, penguins can live there. Some animals, such as whales, can live in both places. One big difference is what is under the ice. Water is under most of the ice in the Arctic. However, land is under most of the ice in the Antarctic. Antarctica is a large continent. It has mountains, valleys and plains (山谷和平原). They are covered with ice. The Arctic is warmer than the Antarctic. Plants grow in the Arctic in summer. The Antarctic has almost no plants because it is too cold. Only a few small plants grow there each summer. Many people live in the Arctic. There are towns and small cities in the land areas. However, the Antarctic is so cold that nobody can live there for long. Scientists who study the continent only stay there while they are working. They live in special buildings and don’t spend much time outside. 48. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The freezing weather in both places. B. How the ice can stay there for so long. C. Where the ice in both places comes from. D. Reasons for the terrible weather in both places. 49. What does the underlined word “continent” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. sea. B. space. C. land. D. forest. 50. What can we learn from the text? A. Scientists can stay in the Antarctic for a long time. B. Penguins are the only animals living in the Antarctic. C. The summer temperatures help the Arctic plants to grow. D. No ice melts in the Arctic or the Antarctic all year round. 51. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ C. ①②③/④⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ 52. What is the purpose of the text? A. To explain the importance of saving water. B. To tell us the Arctic and the Antarctic have a lot in common. C. To describe the similarities and differences between the Arctic and the Antarctic. D. To help scientists learn more about the Arctic and the Antarctic. 【答案】48. A 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍北极与南极地区的共性与差异，传递极地地理、生态的基础常识。 【48题详解】 第二段提到“The two places are very cold and covered with ice. Much of the ice there never melts. Heavy snowstorms are common in both places.”，主要围绕极地和南极地区寒冷、被冰覆盖以及常有暴雪等恶劣天气状况展开描述，所以主要讲的是两个地方的寒冷天气。 【49题详解】 根据第一段提到“The Arctic is the area around the North Pole, while the Antarctic is the area around the South Pole.”以及第四段提到“Antarctica is a large continent. It has mountains, valleys and plains.”可知，这里在说南极地区，结合常识，南极是一块大陆，所以“continent”意思是“land（陆地，大陆）”。 【50题详解】 文中第五段提到“The Arctic is warmer than the Antarctic. Plants grow in the Arctic summer.”，说明夏季温度有助于北极植物生长，C选项“夏季的气温有助于北极地区的植物生长。”符合。 【51题详解】 文章第一段第①段引出说明对象，总述北极和南极既有共同点也有差异，是总起段；第②-③段分别从气候、动物方面介绍两地共同点；第④-⑥段分别从冰下结构、植被、居住情况介绍两地差异，因此文章结构为①/②③/④⑤⑥。 【52题详解】 文章开篇点明北极和南极有很多共同之处，也有很多不同之处，后面从天气、动物、陆地、植物、人类居住等方面分别阐述了二者的异同，所以目的是描述北极和南极的相似点和不同点，C选项“描述北极和南极之间的异同。”符合文章写作的目的。 B) (每题2分) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整。一空一句。 Be Yourself, Shine Bright! Do you know the stars in the sky? The ones we remember best all shine differently. They are special because they are unique (独特的). Just like these stars, being different is your great strength. ____53____ Being different helps you have more new ideas. When you’re not the same as others, you think in your own way. ____54____ You are not afraid to try something new. This helps you solve problems that others might not think of. ____55____ Being different isn’t always easy. Sometimes, people may not understand you. But these hard times help you grow. After going through them, you’ll become more confident (自信的) and braver. Being different helps you understand friends better. When you know how it feels to be different, you can be kinder to others who feel the same way. ____56____ Being different means being true to yourself and using your special talents. As someone said, “Why try to be like others when you’re special?” This tells us we don’t need to change our thoughts because you are afraid to be different from others. ____57____ Be proud (自豪的) of who you are, and shine like a beautiful star! A. Being different helps others understand you. B. You can find new ways to do things. C. And, how to be different in your life? D. Being different makes you grow stronger. E. This can help you make good friends and get along well with them. F. So, don’t let the worry of being different change your mind. G. Let’s learn why being yourself can make your life brighter. 【答案】53. G 54. B 55. D 56. E 57. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持独特、做自己，阐述与众不同的三大好处。。 【53题详解】 前文用星星类比，点明“being different is your great strength”，后文分三点介绍独特带来的好处。 G选项“我们一起来看看为什么做自己能让生活更闪亮”，承上启下，引出下文分论点。 【54题详解】 前句“When you’re not the same as others, you think in your own way. ”；后句“You are not afraid to try something new.”。 B选项“你能找到做事的新方法”，承接“独立思考”，和后文“尝试新事物、解决新思路” 逻辑呼应。 【55题详解】 本段小标题格式和另外两点一致，另外两点都是“Being different helps…”，本段内容讲独特带来的磨砺让人更自信勇敢。 D选项“与众不同让你变得更强大”，充当本段中心句，概括本段 “困境使人成长、更自信勇敢” 的内容。 【56题详解】 前句“When you know how it feels to be different, you can be kinder to others who feel the same way. ”；本段小标题是“独特能让你更好理解朋友”。 E选项“这能帮你交到好朋友、和他们和睦相处”，承接前文对他人友善，呼应小标题“理解朋友”。 【57题详解】 前句“This tells us we don’t need to change our thoughts because you are afraid to be different from others.”；后句“Be proud of who you are, and shine like a beautiful star!”。 F选项“所以，不要因为害怕与众不同就改变自己的想法。”，承接前文观点，引出文末呼吁，逻辑连贯。 五、补全对话。 (本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整, 一空一句。 A: Hi, honey. Our room is too messy. We need to clean it. B: OK, Mom. But please wait for a minute. A: ____58____ B: I’m watching TV now. A: You shouldn’t watch it anymore. ____59____ B: I’m coming, Mom. What can I do? A: ____60____ B: Sure, Mom. Where are they? A: They are on the table in the kitchen. B: What do I have to do after doing the dishes? A: ____61____I was too busy to sweep the floor this morning. B: No problem. Anything else? A: Nothing. B: Can I watch TV after doing these things? A: ____62____ A. Could you please do the dishes? B. I’m cleaning the room now. C. Could you please sweep the floor? D. Come here quickly. E. What are you doing now? F. Of course. G. Could you please clean the kitchen? 【答案】58. E 59. D 60. A 61. C 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段母子间的对话，妈妈觉得房间杂乱想要打扫，询问孩子正在做什么，催促孩子关掉电视帮忙做家务，依次安排孩子洗碗、扫地，最后答应孩子做完家务后可以看电视。 【58题详解】 下文“I’m watching TV now.”是孩子在回答自己在看电视，可知，上文应该是妈妈在询问孩子正在做什么，选项E“What are you doing now?”符合语境。 【59题详解】 下文“I’m coming, Mom. ”是孩子答应妈妈就来，可知，此处是妈妈在催促孩子快点过来，选项D“Come here quickly.”符合语境。 【60题详解】 上文“What can I do?”是孩子问妈妈自己能做什么；下文“Sure, Mom. Where are they?”是孩子答应妈妈的要求，并询问事物在哪里，结合后文提到的“What do I have to do after doing the dishes?”孩子问洗完碗后需要做什么，可知此处是妈妈让孩子洗碗，选项A“Could you please do the dishes?”符合语境。 【61题详解】 上文“What do I have to do after doing the dishes?”是孩子在问洗完碗后需要做什么，下文“I was too busy to sweep the floor this morning.”妈妈在解释早晨太忙没扫地， 可知此处是妈妈让孩子扫地，选项C“Could you please sweep the floor?”符合语境。 【62题详解】 上文“Can I watch TV after doing these things?”是孩子询问做完这些事情后能不能看电视，可知，此处应是妈妈对孩子的请求进行回答，选项F“Of course.”符合语境。 六、书面表达。 (15分) 63. 家是港湾, 是幸福的源泉。家人的温暖，常藏于日常，但一次共同旅行，会让这温情倍加珍贵。或许是登山时父亲递来的一瓶水，或许是迷路时姐姐紧握你的手……旅途中，总有一个瞬间、一个细节，让你深深感受到家人无言却深厚的爱。请写一篇英语短文，分享一次让你感动的家庭旅行故事。内容包括： * Where did you go with your family? * Why did the experience touch you? * How did you feel about this experience? 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 As we all know, home is a place where is full of love and happiness. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: As we all know, home is a place where is full of love and happiness. As for me, it is a trip that makes me deeply feel the love from my family. Last summer, I went to a small village with my parents. We wanted to climb the mountain there and see the sunrise. Halfway up, my legs started to hurt badly. I sat down on a stone, feeling sad and wanting to give up. Then my dad carried my backpack for me. My mom even picked a small red flower and gave it to me, saying it would bring me energy. With their help, I finally reached the top and saw the beautiful sunrise. I felt so happy and warm. All in all, this trip made me know how much my family loves me. Their love is like the warm sun, making me brave and strong. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：记叙文，一般过去时 明确要点：开篇点明家充满爱和幸福，以及一次旅行让自己感受到家人的爱、叙述旅行的经历（包括事情开始、途中困难、家人的帮助和结果）、总结旅行让自己体会到家人的爱及其意义 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点明家充满爱和幸福，以及一次旅行让自己感受到家人的爱 主体段：叙述旅行的经历（包括事情开始、途中困难、家人的帮助和结果） 结尾段：总结旅行让自己体会到家人的爱及其意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇点明家充满爱和幸福，以及一次旅行让自己感受到家人的爱：full of love/happiness/trip/deeply/feel/warm/touched等 要点二：叙述旅行的经历（包括事情开始、途中困难、家人的帮助和结果） 事情的开始和途中的困难：wanted to climb/sunrise/hurt badly/sat down/feeling/sad/give up/difficulties/troubles/frustrated/lose the will等 家人的帮助和结果：carried/picked/gave/bring/energy/offer a helping hand/small thoughtful gesture‌/cheer me up/reached the top/saw the beautiful sunrise/happy/warm/climb all the way to the summit‌/greet the golden sunrise等 要点三：总结旅行让自己体会到家人的爱及其意义：loves me/warm sun/brave/strong/This experience will stay with me forever‌/the depth of family affection‌/feel the warmth of family love wrap around me等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $