小升初质量检测卷（二）（试题）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 全面覆盖小学英语核心知识，融合ChatGPT科技热点与家庭生活情境，梯度考查语言运用能力与跨文化思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|10|连词/时态/疑问词|基础语法与语境结合，如第1题考查转折连词| |阅读选择|5|科技文理解|引入ChatGPT话题，考查信息提取与词义推测| |任务型阅读|2|节日文化|家庭生日与国庆/圣诞等节日匹配，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1|综合表达|以"Our English Learning"为题，整合戏剧表演等课堂活动，培养输出能力|

小升初质量检测卷（二）-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起 一、单项选择 1．My mother has got a new dress, ______ she doesn’t like it. (    ) A．and B．but C．so 2．—_____ can we get there? (   ) —Go straight, then turn left _____ the hospital. A．How; in B．How; at C．Where; at 3．Peter _________ on a farm. He likes _________. (   ) A．live; swimming B．lives; swimming C．lives; swim 4．He isn’t good at ball games. So he _________ plays football. (   ) A．sometimes B．always C．never 5．—How big is Beijing? (   ) —It _________ about twenty million people. A．has got B．have got C．haven’t 6．—Do you want to be a police officer? (   ) —_________. A．Yes, I want B．No, I want not C．No. I want to be a scientist 7．She often ______ shopping on Saturday. ( ) A．goes B．go C．to go 8．I like music and ______ games. ( ) A．play B．playing C．plays 9．—Does your brother like ________ stories? ( ) —Yes, he does. He often ________ before going to bed. A．read; reads B．reading; reads C．reading; read 10．—Excuse me. How can we get to the Nanchang Library? ( ) —________ A．It’s near the zoo. B．Don’t go at a red light. C．Take the No. 21 bus. 二、填空题 11．I like this . It’s beautiful. 12．I buy a for my sister. 13．Tom always washes his before dinner. 14．Penny yesterday. 15．Are the children flying kites? 三、连词成句 16．very, can, they, run, fast, (.) _____________ 17．sad, don’t, be, (.) _____________________________ 18．you, are, going, where, (?) _____________________________ 19．the postman, how, go to work, does (?) _________________________ 20．studies Chinese, very well, he (.) _________________________ 四、补全对话 请根据情境选择最合适的句子，使对话完整，并将字母编号填在横线上。 Tom: Hi, David. 21 David: It was fun. I had a good time. Tom: 22 David: I went fishing on Saturday. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents. Tom: Wow! 23 David: Er... I don’t know. Maybe I’ll see a film. I know a new film called Brave New world. Tom: I know. And I love science fiction films (科幻片) 24 David: Great! 25 Tom: Let’s meet at the Wanda Cinema (万达电影院). David: 26 Tom: At 9:00 a.m. David: OK! See you! A．What did you do? B．Will you go fishing this weekend? C．Where shall we meet? D．Do you have any idea? E．When are we going to meet? F．How was your weekend? G．Let’s see this film this weekend. 五、完形填空 根据上下文，选择合适的答案。 It’s Wednesday afternoon. School is 27 . The students are putting their books and pencil boxes 28 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, “Don’t go, children. I have 29 to tell you. Listen to me. Tomorrow is 30 . There is going to 31 a parents meeting in our school. The meeting begins at nine o’clock in the morning. 32 are your school reports and letters to your parents. 33 them back home. Give your parents the letters and 34 them your school reports. Ask them 35 to the meeting tomorrow, because I’m 36 say something about next term.” 27．A．up B．on C．over 28．A．into B．to C．on 29．A．anything B．nothing C．something 30．A．Monday B．Thursday C．Friday 31．A．have B．is C．be 32．A．There B．This C．Here 33．A．Bring B．Carry C．Take 34．A．show B．watch C．see 35．A．come B．to come C．coming 36．A．going B．will C．going to 六、阅读选择 Read and choose. (阅读以下内容选择正确的选项。) Do you know ChatGPT? It’s a clever AI. It can talk with people, write emails, write songs, do homework and so on. Can students use it for their homework? In Australia, some schools ban it on school computers because teachers worry about students cheating (作弊) on homework. Do you think using ChatGPT for your homework is cheating? 37．ChatGPT is a clever __________. (   ) A．AI B．computer C．student 38．The underlined word “ban” means “__________”. (   ) A．支持 B．购买 C．禁止 39．From the survey, __________ students think we can’t use ChatGPT for homework. (   ) A．20% B．37% C．43% 40．Which of the following is right? (   ) A．ChatGPT can talk with people and do homework. B．An Australian student Cathy does a survey on ChatGPT. C．Li Yumin thinks it is OK to use ChatGPT for their homework. 41．This passage is from a/an __________ magazine (杂志). (   ) A．sports B．animal C．science 七、阅读判断 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。 It’s Sunday morning. The students of Class Five are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Wang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water, some are cleaning the windows and others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Lan is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Guan Hua and Wei Yuan are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon. 42．The children are playing in their classroom on Sunday morning. ( ) 43．Miss Wang, their mother, is working with them. ( ) 44．A student is putting up a map of China on the wall. ( ) 45．Two of the students are mending the broken chairs. ( ) 46．They are singing while they are working. ( ) 八、任务型阅读 阅读理解。 Hello! My name is Lin Yang. I have an interesting family. My grandpa’s birthday is on National Day. It’s on October 1st. My grandma’s birthday is on March 12th. It’s on Tree Planting Day. My father’s birthday is on Mid-Autumn Day. It’s on September 29th this year. He can eat a birthday cake and mooncakes. He is always very happy on his birthday. My mother’s birthday is on December 25th. It’s on Christmas Day! Sometimes it snows on that day. What about me? Ha-ha! My birthday is on June 1st. 47．根据短文内容，选择下列人物与他们生日所在的节日。 A． B． C． D． E. (1) Lin Yang ( ) (2) Mother ( ) (3) Grandpa ( ) (4) Father ( ) (5) Grandma ( ) 48．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) Lin Yang’s grandpa’s birthday is in spring. ( ) (2) Mid-Autumn Day is on September 29th every year. ( ) (3) Sometimes it snows on Lin Yang’s mother’s birthday. ( ) (4) Lin Yang’s father always eats zongzi on his birthday. ( ) (5) Lin Yang’s birthday is on Children’s Day. ( ) 九、书面表达 49．6年的学习时光即将结束，请你以“Our English Learning”为题写一篇短文，介绍一下小学的英语学习情况。 提示: act in drama, do tasks, have an English party, play games, role play, work in pairs 要求：1.不少于5句话，总词数不少于 50。 2.可参考提示，也可适当发挥。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初质量检测卷（二）-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B B C A C A B B C 题号 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 答案 C A C B C C C A B C 1．B 【详解】句意：我妈妈有一件新连衣裙，________她不喜欢它。and和，but但是，so所以。根据句意可知空格前后分句是转折关系，B项符合题意。故选B。 2．B 【详解】句意：—我们_____才能够到达那里？—直行，_____医院处左转。根据答语可知问句询问路线，要用How提问；固定搭配at the hospital在医院，符合答句句意。 3．B 【详解】句意：彼得______在一个农场。他喜欢______。第一句话主语Peter是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数lives。第二空likes后跟动词的动名词形式swimming。 4．C 【详解】句意：他不擅长球类游戏。所以他_____踢足球。sometimes有时，always总是，never从不。根据句意是不擅长球类，所以从不踢足球合理。 5．A 【详解】句意：—北京有多大？—它_________大约2000万人口。has got有，动词的第三人称单数；have got有，动词原形；haven’t没有，动词原形。根据问句中的is可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数It，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 6．C 【详解】句意：—你想要成为一名警察吗？—_____。问句是助动词do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do，否定回答是No, 主语+don’t，AB错误。No. I want to be a scientist不。我想要成为一名科学家。先回答否定说明不想当警察，再说出自己的理想职业，语义语法都正确，符合题意。 7．A 【详解】句意：她经常在周六去购物。本题考查动词的形式。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数goes，go是动词原形，to go是动词的不定式，故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：我喜欢音乐和玩游戏。本题考查动词的形式。play动词原形，playing动词的动名词或现在分词，plays动词的第三人称单数。play games玩游戏，为固定短语，在句中作like的宾语，与名词music并列；like doing sth和like to do sth都表示喜欢做某事，B项符合题意，故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：—你的哥哥喜欢______故事吗？—是的，他喜欢。他经常睡觉前______。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知第一空填动名词reading。句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式reads，故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：打扰一下。我们怎样到达南昌图书馆？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。It’s near the zoo.它在动物园附近。Don’t go at a red light.不要在红灯时走。Take the No.21 bus.乘坐21路公交车。选项C符合句意，故选C。 11．fan 【详解】句意：我喜欢这把扇子。它很漂亮。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是扇子fan，前面有this修饰，用单数，故答案为fan。 12．cake 【详解】句意：我给我妹妹买了一个蛋糕。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中是蛋糕cake，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为cake。 13．hands 【详解】句意：汤姆总是饭前洗手。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及图片，可知单词为可数名词复数hands手，故答案为hands。 14．had a cold 【详解】句意：彭尼昨天感冒了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为have a cold感冒，由yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had a cold。 15．No, they aren’t. 【详解】句意：孩子们正在放风筝吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。图片是拍照，问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句，时态是现在进行时，否定回答的No, 主语+be+not，主语the children用they代替，be动词用are，are和not缩写为aren’t，故答案为No, they aren’t. 16．They can run very fast. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。very很，can能，they他们，run跑，fast快，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们能跑得很快。故答案为They can run very fast. 17．Don’t be sad. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。sad伤心的，don’t不要，be是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：别伤心。故答案为Don’t be sad. 18．Where are you going? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，are going要去，where哪里，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)要去哪里？故答案为Where are you going? 19．How does the postman go to work? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the postman邮递员，how怎样，go to work去上班，does助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：邮递员怎么去上班？故答案为How does the postman go to work? 20．He studies Chinese very well. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。studies Chinese学汉语，very well很好，he他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他学汉语学得很好。故答案为He studies Chinese very well. 21．F 22．A 23．D 24．G 25．C 26．E 【导语】本文主要围绕周末展开交流，汤姆先询问大卫上个周末的情况，接着二人敲定相约一同观看新科幻电影，并确定了碰面地点与时间。 【详解】21．根据下句很有趣。可知应询问周末感受，选项F“你的周末怎么样？” 22．根据下句我周六去钓鱼了。可知应询做了什么事情，选项A“你做了什么？” 23．根据下句嗯……我不知道。可能我会看一场电影。可知应询问某种想法或者计划，选项D“你有什么想法吗？” 24．根据上句我热爱科幻电影。以及下句太棒了。可知提议要去看电影，选项G“这个周末我们去看这部电影吧。” 25．根据下句我们去万达影院见面吧。可知应询问碰面地点，选项C“我们要在哪儿见面？” 26．根据下句上午9点。可知应询问询问碰面时间，选项E“我们什么时候见面？” 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．C 【导语】本篇短文主要讲述了老师在放学时，给孩子们交待明天开家长会的事情。 【详解】27．句意：学校_______了。A选项up向上，B选项on在……上，C选项over结束。根据下文学生们在把他们的书铅笔盒放进他们的书包，可知学校放学了，故选C。 28．句意：学生们把他们的书和铅笔盒_______他们的书包。A选项into进入，B选项to到，C选项on在……上，根据句意可知学生们把他们的书铅笔盒放进他们的书包，put…into…把……放进……里，故选A。 29．句意：我有_______告诉你们。A选项anything一些事，用于否定句，B选项nothing什么都没有，C选项something一些事，用于肯定句，根据句意可知应填something，故选C。 30．句意：明天是_______。A选项Monday星期一，B选项Thursday星期四，C选项Friday星期五，根据原文“It’s Wednesday afternoon.现在是星期三的下午。 ”可知今天是星期三，明天就是星期四，故选B。 31．句意：我们学校将举办一场家长会。A选项have有，B选项is是be动词第三人称单数，C选项be是原形，根据be going to+动词原形的语法规则可知，此空应填动词原形，故选C。 32．句意：把你的成绩单和信给你的家长。A选项There那， B选项This这，C选项Here这。这是一个由here引导的倒装句，根据句意，故选C。 33．句意：把他们_______回家。A选项Bring带来，B选项Carry携带，C选项Take 带走。Take+某物+某地，把某物带到某地，故选C。 34．句意：把信给你的家长，向他们_______你的成绩。A选项show展示， B选项watch观看， C选项see 看见，根据句意可知应填show，故选A。 35．句意：明天让他们来参加家长会。A选项动词原形，B选项动词不定式，C选项动词现在分词，根据ask sb to do sth让某人干某事的语法规则可知应用动词不定式，故选B。 36．句意：因为我打算说一些关于下学期的事情。根据句意可知打算……用be going to，故选C。 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了ChatGPT并讨论了学生是否应该使用ChatGPT完成作业的问题。 【详解】37．句意：ChatGPT是一个聪明的____。A人工智能，B电脑，C学生。根据“It’s a clever AI.”可知ChatGPT是一个聪明的人工智能，故选A。 38．句意：下划线单词“ban”的意思是“____”。根据“In Australia, some schools ban it on school computers because teachers worry about students cheating (作弊) on homework.”可知澳大利亚一些学校禁止在学校电脑上使用ChatGPT，所以“ban”的意思是禁止，故选C。 39．句意：根据调查，____学生认为我们不能使用ChatGPT做家庭作业。根据图片可知有37%的学生认为我们不能使用ChatGPT做家庭作业，故选B。 40．句意：下列哪一项是正确的？AChatGPT可以和人们交谈并做家庭作业。B一名澳大利亚学生凯西对ChatGPT进行了一项调查。C李玉敏认为可以使用ChatGPT做家庭作业。根据“It can talk with people, write emails, write songs, do homework and so on.”可知ChatGPT可以和人们交谈并做家庭作业，故选A。 41．句意：这篇文章来自____杂志。A运动，B动物，C科学。根据文中内容可知文章来自科学杂志，故选C。 42． F 43． F 44． T 45． T 46． F 【导语】本文描述了周日上午五班学生和老师一起打扫教室的场景。 【详解】42．句意：周日上午孩子们在教室里玩耍。根据“It’s Sunday morning. The students of Class Five are giving their classroom a good cleaning.”可知孩子们在打扫教室，不是玩耍。 43．句意：王老师，他们的妈妈，正和他们一起工作。根据“Miss Wang, their teacher, is working with them.”可知王老师是他们的老师，不是妈妈。 44．句意：一个学生正在墙上张贴一幅中国地图。根据“Zhang Lan is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China.”可知题干与短文相符。 45．句意：两名学生正在修理坏椅子。根据“Guan Hua and Wei Yuan are mending some broken chairs.”可知题干与短文相符。 46．句意：他们一边工作一边唱歌。根据“The children are listening to the radio while they are working.”可知孩子们一边工作一边听收音机，不是唱歌。 47． A D B E C 48． F F T F T 【导语】本文是林阳对自己家人有趣生日时间的介绍。 47．(1)根据“My birthday is on June 1st.”可知林阳的生日是六月一日。 (2)根据“My mother’s birthday is on December 25th. It’s on Christmas Day!”可知妈妈的生日是圣诞节那天。 (3)根据“My grandpa’s birthday is on National Day. It’s on October 1st.”可知爷爷的生日是国庆节那天。 (4)根据“My father’s birthday is on Mid-Autumn Day.”可知爸爸的生日是中秋节那天。 (5)根据“My grandma’s birthday is on March 12th. It’s on Tree Planting Day.”可知奶奶的生日是植树节那天。 48．(1)句意：林阳爷爷的生日在春天。根据 “My grandpa’s birthday is on National Day. It’s on October 1st.” 可知爷爷生日在10月1日，是秋天，不是春天，此句错误。 (2)句意：每年中秋节都在9月29日。根据 “My father’s birthday is in Mid - Autumn Day. It’s on September 29th this year.” 可知今年中秋节在9月29日，不是每年，此句错误。 (3)句意：有时林阳妈妈生日那天下雪。根据 “My mother’s birthday is on December 25th. It’s on Christmas Day! Sometimes it snows on that day.” 可知有时林阳妈妈生日那天下雪。 (4)句意：林阳爸爸生日时总是吃粽子。根据 “He can eat a birthday cake and mooncakes.” 可知爸爸生日吃生日蛋糕和月饼，不是粽子，此句错误。 (5)句意：林阳的生日在儿童节。根据 “My birthday is on June 1st.” 可知6月1日是儿童节，此句正确。 49．范文： Our English Learning Hello, everyone! I’m Dongdong. I’d like to tell you about our English learning. We began to learn English three years ago. We learned a lot of words and sentences, and we can use them in and out of class. We often sang, danced, chanted and played games. We did interesting tasks. Sometimes we did role play. We used words and sentences to tell stories. We often worked in pairs and in groups. Our English teacher often asked us to practise listening, speaking, reading and writing. Now we can play games and do tasks in English. Our teacher often tells us, “You are all good students!” 【详解】1.题干解读：时态要求一般过去时和一般现在时，主要用第一人称。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：words and sentences单词和句子，in and out of class课内外，do tasks做任务，role play角色扮演，worked in pairs两人一组，in groups分组，listening听，speaking说，reading阅读，writing写，play games做游戏 参考句型：I’d like to tell you about…；We began to…；We learned a lot of…；We often…；Sometimes we…；Our English teacher often asked us to…；Now we can… 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $