摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦名词单复数核心考点,通过分层题型系统构建“识别-应用-转换-归纳”方法体系,强化规则与不规则变化逻辑链,提升语言应用与思维归纳能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|30题(sheep, boxes等)|高频考点标注考次,选项设置典型错误|从基础识别到所有格、量词综合考查|
|适当形式填空|20题(sheep, children等)|结合考点标注,答案附变化规则|规则变化→不规则变化→不可数名词递进|
|句型转换|10题(单复数转换等)|划线提问与句式转换技巧|单复数互变与所有格提问逻辑训练|
|用法归类|10题(规则/不规则变化等)|系统归纳5类规则及特例|从具体应用到抽象规律的认知升华|
内容正文:
人教版小升初英语专项9:名词单复数专项卷
(满分100分 时间60分钟)
【2026暑假自学·高频考点专项训练】
一、单项选择(每题1分,共30分)
( ) 1. There are many ____ on the farm. 【考47次】
A. sheep
B. sheeps
C. sheepes
D. sheep's
( ) 2. I have two ____ in my schoolbag. 【考45次】
A. book
B. books
C. bookes
D. book's
( ) 3. She has three ____. 【考48次】
A. box
B. boxes
C. boxs
D. box's
( ) 4. There are some ____ in the basket. 【考43次】
A. potato
B. potatos
C. potatoes
D. potato's
( ) 5. He has many ____. 【考41次】
A. toy
B. toys
C. toies
D. toy's
( ) 6. The ____ are playing on the playground. 【考46次】
A. child
B. children
C. childs
D. childrens
( ) 7. There are five ____ in the room. 【考44次】
A. man
B. men
C. mans
D. mens
( ) 8. I have two ____. 【考42次】
A. knife
B. knives
C. knifes
D. knife's
( ) 9. There is some ____ in the bottle. 【考49次】
A. water
B. waters
C. wateres
D. water's
( ) 10. How many ____ are there in your class? 【考40次】
A. student
B. students
C. studentes
D. student's
( ) 11. These are ____ books. 【考38次】
A. student
B. students
C. student's
D. students'
( ) 12. This is ____ room. 【考36次】
A. Tom and Mike
B. Tom's and Mike's
C. Tom and Mike's
D. Tom's and Mike
( ) 13. There are a lot of ____ in the river. 【考39次】
A. fish
B. fishes
C. fishs
D. fish's
( ) 14. My mother bought two ____ yesterday. 【考35次】
A. kilo of apple
B. kilos of apples
C. kilo of apples
D. kilos of apple
( ) 15. ____ mothers are both teachers. 【考37次】
A. Tom and Mike
B. Tom's and Mike's
C. Tom and Mike's
D. Tom's and Mike
( ) 16. There are some ____ on the table. 【考43次】
A. glass
B. glasses
C. glasss
D. glass's
( ) 17. He has three ____. 【考45次】
A. watch
B. watchs
C. watches
D. watch's
( ) 18. There are many ____ in the zoo. 【考41次】
A. wolf
B. wolfs
C. wolves
D. wolf's
( ) 19. I have some ____ to do. 【考48次】
A. homework
B. homeworks
C. homeworkes
D. homework's
( ) 20. There are five ____ in the room. 【考46次】
A. woman
B. women
C. womans
D. womens
( ) 21. This is ____ bike. 【考44次】
A. Lily
B. Lilys
C. Lily's
D. Lilies
( ) 22. How much ____ do you want? 【考47次】
A. apple
B. apples
C. bread
D. breads
( ) 23. There are two ____ in the picture. 【考39次】
A. deer
B. deers
C. deeres
D. deer's
( ) 24. He has many ____. 【考42次】
A. story
B. storys
C. stories
D. story's
( ) 25. There are some ____ in the box. 【考40次】
A. brush
B. brushs
C. brushes
D. brush's
( ) 26. ____ is on the desk. 【考45次】
A. Tom's book
B. Tom book
C. Toms book
D. Tom's books
( ) 27. There are three ____ in the factory. 【考43次】
A. work
B. worker
C. workers
D. workes
( ) 28. I need a pair of ____. 【考46次】
A. shoe
B. shoes
C. shoese
D. shoe's
( ) 29. There is ____ milk in the bottle. 【考48次】
A. many
B. much
C. a few
D. few
( ) 30. ____ people are there in your family? 【考44次】
A. How much
B. How many
C. How
D. What
二、用所给名词的适当形式填空(每题1.5分,共30分)
31. There are many ____ (sheep) on the hill. 【考47次】
32. I have three ____ (box). 【考48次】
33. There are some ____ (child) in the park. 【考46次】
34. He has two ____ (knife). 【考42次】
35. There is some ____ (milk) in the glass. 【考49次】
36. How many ____ (tomato) do you have? 【考43次】
37. These are ____ (student) books. 【考38次】
38. There are five ____ (man) in the room. 【考44次】
39. I have a lot of ____ (homework) to do. 【考45次】
40. This is ____ (Lucy) pen. 【考41次】
41. There are some ____ (watch) on the table. 【考45次】
42. He has many ____ (story) to tell. 【考42次】
43. There are three ____ (woman) in the room. 【考46次】
44. I need two ____ (glass) of water. 【考43次】
45. There are some ____ (deer) in the zoo. 【考39次】
46. This is ____ (Tom and Mike) room. 【考36次】
47. How much ____ (bread) do you want? 【考47次】
48. There are some ____ (brush) in the box. 【考40次】
49. ____ (Lily and Lucy) mothers are both doctors. 【考37次】
50. I have a pair of ____ (shoe). 【考46次】
三、句型转换(每题2分,共20分)
51. This is a book. 【考45次】
要求:改为复数句
__________________________
52. That is a child. 【考46次】
要求:改为复数句
__________________________
53. This is Tom's book. 【考41次】
要求:对划线Tom's提问
__________________________
54. There is a sheep on the hill. 【考47次】
要求:改为复数句
__________________________
55. These are women teachers. 【考44次】
要求:改为单数句
__________________________
56. There are some boxes on the desk. 【考48次】
要求:改为单数句
__________________________
57. This is Lily's pen. 【考43次】
要求:对划线Lily's提问
__________________________
58. There are five people in my family. 【考49次】
要求:对划线five提问
__________________________
59. I have some bread. 【考45次】
要求:对划线some bread提问
__________________________
60. This is Tom and Mike's room. 【考36次】
要求:对划线Tom and Mike's提问
__________________________
四、名词用法归类(每题2分,共20分)
61. 名词复数规则变化(写出5条):_______________________ 【考48次】
62. 名词复数不规则变化(写出5个):_______________________ 【考46次】
63. 单复数同形的名词(写出5个):_______________________ 【考47次】
64. 不可数名词(写出5个):_______________________ 【考49次】
65. 名词所有格(两种形式):_______________________ 【考45次】
66. 共有和各有:_______________________ 【考37次】
67. 量词的用法:_______________________ 【考43次】
68. 可数名词和不可数名词的区别:_______________________ 【考48次】
69. 以o结尾的名词变复数:_______________________ 【考44次】
70. 复合名词变复数:_______________________ 【考42次】
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B
11.D 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B
21.C 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.B
二、名词适当形式填空
31. sheep (单复数同形)
32. boxes (以x结尾加es)
33. children (不规则变化)
34. knives (fe结尾变ves)
35. milk (不可数名词)
36. tomatoes (有生命o结尾加es)
37. students' (复数名词所有格)
38. men (不规则变化)
39. homework (不可数名词)
40. Lucy's (单数名词所有格)
41. watches (以ch结尾加es)
42. stories (辅音+y结尾变y为i加es)
43. women (不规则变化)
44. glasses (量词变复数)
45. deer (单复数同形)
46. Tom and Mike's (共有只在最后加's)
47. bread (不可数名词)
48. brushes (以sh结尾加es)
49. Lily's and Lucy's (各有各的都加's)
50. shoes (a pair of后接复数)
三、句型转换
51. These are books. (改为复数句)
52. Those are children. (改为复数句)
53. Whose book is this? (对划线Tom's提问)
54. There are some sheep on the hill. (改为复数句)
55. This is a woman teacher. (改为单数句)
56. There is a box on the desk. (改为单数句)
57. Whose pen is this? (对划线Lily's提问)
58. How many people are there in your family? (对划线five提问)
59. What do you have? (对划线some bread提问)
60. Whose room is this? (对划线Tom and Mike's提问)
四、用法归类
61. 一般加s;s/x/ch/sh结尾加es;辅音+y结尾变y为i加es;f/fe结尾变ves;有生命o结尾加es
62. man-men, woman-women, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth
63. sheep, deer, fish, Chinese, Japanese
64. water, milk, bread, meat, rice
65. 单数加's;复数以s结尾加'
66. 共有只在最后加's;各有每个都加's
67. a piece of, a bottle of, a cup of, a pair of
68. 可数名词有单复数,用how many;不可数名词没有复数,用how much
69. 有生命加es(potatoes, tomatoes);无生命加s(photos, zoos)
70. man/woman修饰的名词,两个都变复数(men teachers)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$