期末闯关（试题）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版四年级下册期末卷通过7类题型考查职业词汇、动词时态等核心知识，情境贴近学生生活（如足球比赛、日常情绪），提升语言运用与思维分析能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|职业词汇、动词短语（put on it）、there be句型|基础语法与语境结合，如第2题考查代词位置| |补全对话|5题|日常交际用语|足球比赛情境，培养语言连贯性（选B引出比赛）| |阅读选择|5题|情绪词汇（happy/worried）|通过Tom一天经历考查细节理解与情绪认知| |阅读判断|5题|制服文化（police/doctors）|跨文化意识渗透，如第36题定义制服|

期末闯关练习卷-2025-2026学年英语四年级下册外研版三起（2024） 一、单项选择 1．—What does your father do? (   ) —He is a _________. A．happy B．worker C．sad 2．“把它穿上”正确表达是：(   ) A．Put on it. B．Put it on. C．Put it in. 3．问句：Are there many activities in your school? 否定回答：(   ) A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．No, they aren’t. 4．—Who _______ the red scarf in your class? (      ) —Amy. She likes red. A．wears B．wear C．wearing 5．It’s hot today. My brother ______ wear the sweater. (      ) A．don’t B．will not C．isn’t 6．—What ______ you wearing to the party? (      ) —I’m wearing a skirt and a shirt. A．are B．is C．do 7．Are there ______ toys in your room? (      ) A．some B．a C．any 8．Can you ______ the piano? (      ) A．play B．plays C．playing 9．The plant ______ fast in spring. (      ) A．grow B．grows C．growing 10．—Why _________ you _________ so early? (      ) —To learn my dance for the show. A．are; get up B．are; getting up C．do; getting up 二、填空题 11．Don’t (be) angry. Let’s (play) together. 12．How (many) water does the plant (need)? 13．We are good at many (sport) at school. 14． (be) your mother a teacher? Yes, she (teach) Chinese. 15．Look at the trees! They (become) taller and taller. 三、连词成句 16．do, There, things, to, are, many, so, (.) ________________________________ 17．flowers, There, yellow, is, with, tree, a (!) ____________________________________ 18．fair, like, We, school, the (.) ____________________________________ 19．look, They, like, raindrops (.) ____________________________________ 20．there, more, Are (?) ____________________________________ 四、匹配题 给句子选择正确的图片。 A．    B．   C．    D．   E. 21．He is good at writing. ( ) 22．Some people are good at maths. ( ) 23．He can play the piano. ( ) 24．She’s dancing well. ( ) 25．He can do magic with a hat. ( ) 五、补全对话 选择合适的选项，补全对话。 Mary: Look! 26 Amy: Let’s go and watch it. Mary: Great! I like football very much. Amy: 27 He is great. Mary: Yes. 28 Amy: Li Yan runs fast, too. She wants to get the ball. Amy: Wow! 29 Mary: What a goal (好球)! 30 A．She’s shooting (射门) with her head. B．Our friends are having a football game. C．He can run very fast. D．Zhang Wei is playing well. E．Li Yan is doing great. 六、阅读选择 阅读短文选择合适的选项。 Hello! I’m Tom. Today is Monday. I have a great day at school! In the morning, we have English class. I can answer the teacher’s questions. So I feel happy. At noon, I can’t find my lunch box. I feel worried. But my friend Lily shares her food with me. In the afternoon, we have PE class. We play running games. I run very fast and win the game. I feel excited. After school, I walk home. It rains suddenly (突然地). I get wet. I feel sad. When I get home, my mum makes hot soup for me. I feel warm now! 31．How does Tom feel in English class? (      ) A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Worried. 32．Why does Tom feel worried at noon? (      ) A．He can’t find his lunch box. B．He is late for class. C．He gets wet. 33．How does Tom feel after PE class? (      ) A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Sad. 34．What makes Tom sad after school? (      ) A．He loses the game. B．It rains and he gets wet. C．He has no food to eat. 35．How does Tom feel when he gets home? (      ) A．Cold. B．Hungry. C．Warm. 七、阅读判断 阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断下列各小题的正(T)误(F)。 Many people wear special clothes for their jobs or school. These clothes are called uniforms. Police officers often wear blue shirts. Doctors and nurses usually (通常地) wear white coats or robes. Firemen need strong clothes. They wear orange uniforms to stay safe and cool near fires. Cooks in restaurants wear white hats and coats. Students also have uniforms. Many schools have cute uniforms. Children wear them to school every day. 36．Uniforms are special clothes for jobs or school. ( ) 37．Police officers often wear blue shorts. ( ) 38．Doctors and nurses usually wear white coats or robes. ( ) 39．Children wear uniforms at home every day. ( ) 40．Many schools have cute uniforms. ( ) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期末闯关练习卷-2025-2026学年英语四年级下册外研版三起（2024）》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B B A B A C A B B 1．B 【详解】句意：—你爸爸是做什么的？—他是一名_________。happy高兴的，worker工人，sad伤心的，该句是询问职业，前面有a，名词用单数，可知B选项符合。 2．B 【详解】put on穿上，是动词短语，接人称代词时，代词必须放中间，选项B符合句意。 3．B 【详解】句意：你们学校有很多活动吗？该句为there be句型的一般疑问句，回答必须沿用there be，否定回答为No, there aren’t.不，这没有。 4．A 【详解】句意：—你们班谁_____红色围巾？—艾米。她喜欢红色。根据句意，本句时态为一般现在时态，主语Who视作第三人称单数形式，谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式wears。 5．B 【详解】句意：天很热，我的兄弟_____穿毛衣。本句主语为my borther我的兄弟，是第三人称，don’t用在第一人称和第二人称或复数主语；isn’t后面不能跟谓语动词wear；will not不会，符合题意和语法。 6．A 【详解】句意：—你打算穿什么去派对？—我打算穿一条短裙和一件衬衫。该句为现在进行时的特殊疑问句，主语为you，be用are。 7．C 【详解】句意：你房间里有一些玩具吗？根据句意可知，句子为there be句型的一般疑问句形式，any用在疑问句和否定句中表示一些。 8．A 【详解】句意：你会_____钢琴吗？情态动词can后跟动词原形，plays是动词的第三人称单数，playing是动名词或动词的现在分词。 9．B 【详解】句意：这个植物在春天长得快。grow长，根据句意，可知本句时态为一般现在时，主语the plant是单数，之后谓语动词用单数形式grows。 10．B 【详解】句意：—你为什么起得这么早？—为了表演学习我的舞蹈。are后的动词用动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，助动词do后的动词用原形，getting是get的现在分词。 11． be play 【详解】句意：不要生气。让我们一起玩吧。根据Don’t和Let’s后都需接动词原形，be和play均是动词原形。 12． much need 【详解】句意：这株植物需要多少水？water是不可数名词，用How much提问；need需要，助动词does后接动词原形。 13．sports 【详解】句意：我们擅长多种运动。many后接可数名词复数，sport的复数形式是sports。 14． Is teaches 【详解】句意：你的妈妈_____一名老师吗？是的，她_____汉语。时态是一般现在时，主语是your mother，be动词用is；teach动词，教，主语是she，动词teach用第三人称单数teaches。 15．are becoming 【详解】句意：看这些树！它们正在变得越来越高。根据Look at可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，主语为复数They，be动词用are，become变得，现在分词为becoming。 16．There are so many things to do. 【详解】to do做，There are有，so many things太多事情，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是There be句型，根据所给词义可以连成句子：有太多事情要做。 17．There is a tree with yellow flowers! 【详解】flowers花，There is有，yellow黄色的，with带有，tree树，a一棵，根据所给单词和感叹号，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：有一棵开着黄花的树！ 18．We like the school fair. 【详解】the school fair校园游园会，like喜欢，We我们，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们喜欢校园游园会。 19．They look like raindrops. 【详解】look like看起来像，They它们，raindrops雨滴，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：它们看起来像雨滴。 20．Are there more? 【详解】Are there有，more更多，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是There be 句型一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：还有更多吗？ 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．E 25．C 【详解】21．句意：他擅长写作。选项D是写作，与句子匹配。 22．句意：有些人擅长数学。选项A是数学书，与句子匹配。 23．句意：他会弹钢琴。选项B是弹钢琴，与句子匹配。 24．句意：她跳舞跳得很好。选项E是跳舞，与句子匹配。 25．句意：他能用帽子变魔术。选项C是变魔术，与句子匹配。 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．E 【导语】本文主要围绕一场足球比赛展开，两人先后夸赞张伟跑得快、李岩头球射门进球，抒发了观看球赛时的兴奋与赞叹。 【详解】26．根据下句让我们去观看吧。可知应引出足球比赛，选项B“我们的朋友正在踢一场足球比赛。” 27．根据下句他很棒，可知在说明某个足球运动员技能不错，选项D“张伟踢得不错。” 28．根据下句李岩也跑得快。可知上文提到其他运动员跑得快，选项C“他跑得非常快。” 29．根据上句哇！可知应补充说明足球比赛的精彩瞬间，选项A“她正用头射门。” 30．根据上句多么好的球！可知应总结夸赞足球运动员，选项E“李岩表现得非常出色。” 31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是Tom在周一从上学到回家的一天里，因不同的遭遇产生开心、焦虑、兴奋、难过等不同情绪变化，最终喝了妈妈准备的热汤重新感受到温暖的故事。 【详解】31．句意：Tom在英语课上感觉怎么样？Sad.伤心。Happy.开心。Worried.担心。根据“In the morning, we have English class. I can answer the teacher’s questions. So I feel happy.”，可知Tom在英语课能回答老师的问题所以他感到开心。 32．句意：为什么Tom在中午感到焦虑？He can’t find his lunch box.他找不到他的午餐盒了。He is late for class.他上课迟到了。He gets wet.他被弄湿了。根据“At noon, I can’t find my lunch box. I feel worried.”，可知Tom中午找不到自己的午餐盒所以很焦虑。 33．句意：Tom上完体育课感觉怎么样？Excited.兴奋。Angry.生气。Sad.伤心。根据“In the afternoon, we have PE class. We play running games. I run very fast and win the game. I feel excited.”，可知Tom体育课赢了跑步比赛感到兴奋。 34．句意：什么使Tom放学后伤心？He loses the game.他输了这场比赛。He loses the game.下雨了，他被淋湿了。他没有食物吃。根据“After school, I walk home. It rains suddenly. I get wet. I feel sad.”，可知放学后突然下雨，Tom被淋湿了所以很伤心。 35．句意：Tom回到家时感觉如何？Cold.冷。Hungry.饿了。Warm.温暖。根据“When I get home, my mum makes hot soup for me. I feel warm now!”，可知Tom到家喝了妈妈准备的热汤后感到温暖。 36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T 【导语】本文主要讲述不同的职业有不同的制服。 【详解】36．句意：制服是用于工作或上学的特殊服装。根据“Many people wear special clothes for their jobs or school. These clothes are called uniforms.”，可知题干与短文相符。 37．句意：警察经常穿蓝色短裤。根据“Police officers often wear blue shirts.”，可知警察经常穿蓝色衬衫。 38．句意：医生和护士通常穿白大褂或白色长袍。根据“Doctors and nurses usually (通常地) wear white coats or robes.”，可知题干与短文相符。 39．句意：孩子们每天在家穿制服。根据“Many schools have cute uniforms. Children wear them to school every day.”，可知孩子们每天在学校穿制服。 40．句意：很多学校都有可爱的制服。根据“Many schools have cute uniforms.”，可知题干与短文相符。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $