暑假自学-数词和冠词（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦数词（基数词/序数词）与冠词（a/an/the）基础到综合应用，以名校真题为载体，构建从单一辨析到综合运用的递进训练体系，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基数词辨析|15题（含百/千用法）|单一知识点选择，考查拼写/用法|从基础数词到概数表达，构建数词体系| |序数词辨析|15题（含月份/顺序）|结合语境选择，突出词形变化|与基数词对比，强化顺序概念| |冠词辨析|20题（a/an/the/零冠词）|语境化选择，覆盖元音音素/固定搭配|从泛指到特指，建立冠词使用规则| |综合运用|30题（含数词短语/冠词混合）|多知识点融合，考查实际应用|基础模块整合，提升综合语言运用能力|

小升初英语数词和冠词专项卷 （暑假自学·全面复习） 基础卷 【一、基数词辨析】 （ ）1. There are ___ students in our class. （2025·北京人大附中真题改编） A. forty B. fourty C. fortieth D. four （ ）2. ___ people are in the park. （2024·上海复旦附中真题改编） A. Hundred of B. Hundreds of C. Two hundreds D. Two hundred of （ ）3. My father is ___ years old. （2025·广州广雅中学真题改编） A. forty-five B. forty five C. forty-fifth D. forty fives （ ）4. There are ___ days in a week. （2024·深圳中学真题改编） A. seven B. seventh C. seventeen D. seventy （ ）5. ___ is the number after nineteen. （2025·杭州文澜中学真题改编） A. Twenty B. Twelfth C. Twentieth D. Twelve （ ）6. There are ___ months in a year. （2024·长沙长郡中学真题改编） A. twelve B. twelfth C. twenty D. twentieth （ ）7. I have ___ books. （2025·成都七中真题改编） A. thirty B. thirtieth C. threety D. thirteen （ ）8. ___ students are in the playground. （2024·北京四中真题改编） A. Two hundred B. Two hundreds C. Hundred of D. Two hundred of （ ）9. My sister is ___ years old. （2025·上海格致中学真题改编） A. eight B. eighth C. eighteen D. eighty （ ）10. There are ___ seasons in a year. （2024·广州执信中学真题改编） A. four B. fourth C. forty D. fourteenth （ ）11. ___ is the number before one hundred. （2025·深圳实验学校真题改编） A. Ninety-nine B. Ninety nine C. Ninety-ninth D. Nineteen （ ）12. I have ___ pencils. （2024·杭州建兰中学真题改编） A. fifteen B. fifteenth C. fifty D. fifth （ ）13. There are ___ hours in a day. （2025·长沙雅礼中学真题改编） A. twenty-four B. twenty four C. twenty-fourth D. twenty four （ ）14. ___ people came to the party. （2024·成都石室中学真题改编） A. More than one hundred B. More than hundred C. More one hundred D. More hundred （ ）15. My brother is ___ years old. （2025·北京八中真题改编） A. sixteen B. sixteenth C. sixty D. sixth 【二、序数词辨析】 （ ）16. January is the ___ month of the year. （2025·北京人大附中真题改编） A. first B. one C. once D. frist （ ）17. He lives on the ___ floor. （2024·上海复旦附中真题改编） A. fifth B. five C. fiveth D. fifty （ ）18. Today is my ___ birthday. （2025·广州广雅中学真题改编） A. twelfth B. twelve C. twelfth D. twenty （ ）19. The ___ lesson is very interesting. （2024·深圳中学真题改编） A. third B. three C. threeth D. thirteen （ ）20. She is the ___ student in our class. （2025·杭州文澜中学真题改编） A. best B. good C. better D. well （ ）21. December is the ___ month of the year. （2024·长沙长郡中学真题改编） A. twelfth B. twelve C. twentieth D. twenty （ ）22. This is my ___ time to visit Beijing. （2025·成都七中真题改编） A. first B. one C. once D. firstly （ ）23. He came ___ in the race. （2024·北京四中真题改编） A. first B. one C. once D. firstly （ ）24. The ___ day of the week is Sunday. （2025·上海格致中学真题改编） A. first B. one C. once D. frist （ ）25. My room is on the ___ floor. （2024·广州执信中学真题改编） A. second B. two C. twice D. twoeth （ ）26. This is the ___ question. （2025·深圳实验学校真题改编） A. fourth B. four C. forth D. fourty （ ）27. She is the ___ to come to school. （2024·杭州建兰中学真题改编） A. first B. one C. once D. firstly （ ）28. The ___ month is March. （2025·长沙雅礼中学真题改编） A. third B. three C. threeth D. thirteen （ ）29. This is my ___ day at school. （2024·成都石室中学真题改编） A. first B. one C. once D. frist （ ）30. He won the ___ prize. （2025·北京八中真题改编） A. first B. one C. once D. firstly 【三、不定冠词a/an辨析】 （ ）31. I have ___ apple. （2025·北京人大附中真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）32. She is ___ English teacher. （2024·上海复旦附中真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）33. This is ___ useful book. （2025·广州广雅中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）34. He is ___ honest boy. （2024·深圳中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）35. I have ___ egg for breakfast. （2025·杭州文澜中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）36. She is ___ university student. （2024·长沙长郡中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）37. This is ___ interesting story. （2025·成都七中真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）38. He is ___ European. （2024·北京四中真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）39. I have ___ one-yuan coin. （2025·上海格致中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）40. She is ___ 8-year-old girl. （2024·广州执信中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / 【四、定冠词the辨析】 （ ）41. ___ sun rises in the east. （2025·北京人大附中真题改编） A. A B. An C. The D. / （ ）42. He is ___ tallest boy in our class. （2024·上海复旦附中真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）43. We go to ___ school every day. （2025·广州广雅中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）44. ___ Great Wall is in China. （2024·深圳中学真题改编） A. A B. An C. The D. / （ ）45. I play ___ piano every day. （2025·杭州文澜中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）46. She goes to ___ work by bus. （2024·长沙长郡中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）47. ___ moon is very bright tonight. （2025·成都七中真题改编） A. A B. An C. The D. / （ ）48. He is ___ first to come. （2024·北京四中真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）49. We have ___ lunch at school. （2025·上海格致中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）50. ___ Huanghe River is the second longest river in China. （2024·广州执信中学真题改编） A. A B. An C. The D. / 提升/培优卷 【五、数词综合运用】 （ ）51. There are ___ students in our school. （2025·北京人大附中真题改编） A. two thousand B. two thousands C. thousand of D. two thousands of （ ）52. He wrote a ___ letter. （2024·上海复旦附中真题改编） A. five-hundred-word B. five-hundreds-word C. five hundred words D. five hundreds words （ ）53. The bridge is ___ long. （2025·广州广雅中学真题改编） A. three hundred meters B. three hundred meter C. three hundreds meters D. three hundreds meter （ ）54. ___ of the students are girls. （2024·深圳中学真题改编） A. Two thirds B. Two third C. Second thirds D. Two three （ ）55. He was born on ___. （2025·杭州文澜中学真题改编） A. June 1st, 2010 B. June 1, 2010 C. 2010, June 1st D. 1st June, 2010 （ ）56. There are ___ people in the hall. （2024·长沙长郡中学真题改编） A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundreds D. two hundreds （ ）57. My father is in his ___. （2025·成都七中真题改编） A. forties B. forty C. fortieth D. fourty （ ）58. The tree is ___ tall. （2024·北京四中真题改编） A. ten meters B. ten meter C. ten-meters D. tenth meter （ ）59. ___ of the land is covered with trees. （2025·上海格致中学真题改编） A. Two fifths B. Two fifth C. Second fifths D. Two five （ ）60. He won the ___ place in the competition. （2024·广州执信中学真题改编） A. second B. two C. twice D. twoeth （ ）61. There are ___ books in the library. （2025·深圳实验学校真题改编） A. thousands of B. thousand of C. thousands D. two thousands （ ）62. She is a ___ girl. （2024·杭州建兰中学真题改编） A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old C. ten year old D. ten years old （ ）63. The river is ___ long. （2025·长沙雅礼中学真题改编） A. two hundred kilometers B. two hundred kilometer C. two hundreds kilometers D. two hundreds kilometer （ ）64. ___ students are from Beijing. （2024·成都石室中学真题改编） A. Three fifths of the B. Three fifth of the C. Third fifths of the D. Three five of the （ ）65. He lives on ___ floor. （2025·北京八中真题改编） A. the twelfth B. twelfth C. the twelve D. twelve 【六、冠词综合运用】 （ ）66. He is ___ university student and he is ___ honest boy. （2025·北京人大附中真题改编） A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an （ ）67. ___ old man is ___ teacher. （2024·上海复旦附中真题改编） A. An, a B. A, an C. The, a D. An, the （ ）68. We go to ___ school by ___ bus. （2025·广州广雅中学真题改编） A. the, the B. /, / C. the, / D. /, the （ ）69. She plays ___ violin very well. （2024·深圳中学真题改编） A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）70. ___ China is ___ old country. （2025·杭州文澜中学真题改编） A. The, an B. /, an C. A, an D. /, a （ ）71. He is ___ tallest boy in ___ our class. （2024·长沙长郡中学真题改编） A. the, the B. the, / C. a, the D. a, / （ ）72. I have ___ breakfast at ___ 7 o'clock. （2025·成都七中真题改编） A. the, the B. /, / C. the, / D. /, the （ ）73. ___ sun is bigger than ___ moon. （2024·北京四中真题改编） A. A, a B. The, the C. An, an D. The, a （ ）74. He went to ___ school after ___ breakfast. （2025·上海格致中学真题改编） A. the, the B. /, / C. the, / D. /, the （ ）75. She is ___ European and she is ___ 8-year-old girl. （2024·广州执信中学真题改编） A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an （ ）76. ___ Great Wall is ___ longest wall in the world. （2025·深圳实验学校真题改编） A. The, the B. A, a C. The, a D. A, the （ ）77. He plays ___ football after ___ school. （2024·杭州建兰中学真题改编） A. the, the B. /, / C. the, / D. /, the （ ）78. ___ earth goes around ___ sun. （2025·长沙雅礼中学真题改编） A. The, the B. A, a C. An, an D. The, a （ ）79. She is ___ only child in ___ her family. （2024·成都石室中学真题改编） A. an, the B. the, / C. a, the D. the, the （ ）80. We have ___ lunch at ___ noon. （2025·北京八中真题改编） A. the, the B. /, / C. the, / D. /, the 【七、数词和冠词填空】 81. There are ___ (thirty) students in our class. （2025·北京人大附中真题改编） 82. He lives on the ___ (five) floor. （2024·上海复旦附中真题改编） 83. I have ___ apple. ___ apple is red. （2025·广州广雅中学真题改编） 84. Today is my ___ (twelve) birthday. （2024·深圳中学真题改编） 85. ___ sun rises in ___ east. （2025·杭州文澜中学真题改编） 86. There are ___ (hundred) of people in the park. （2024·长沙长郡中学真题改编） 87. She is ___ honest girl. （2025·成都七中真题改编） 88. This is a ___ (two-hundred-word) article. （2024·北京四中真题改编） 89. He is ___ tallest boy in our class. （2025·上海格致中学真题改编） 90. ___ (two third) of the students are boys. （2024·广州执信中学真题改编） 参考答案 【基础卷】 一、基数词辨析 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.A 二、序数词辨析 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.A 30.A 三、不定冠词a/an辨析 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.A 40.B 四、定冠词the辨析 41.C 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.C 46.D 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.C 【提升/培优卷】 五、数词综合运用 51.A 52.A 53.A 54.A 55.A 56.A 57.A 58.A 59.A 60.A 61.A 62.A 63.A 64.A 65.A 六、冠词综合运用 66.A 67.A 68.B 69.C 70.B 71.B 72.B 73.B 74.B 75.A 76.A 77.B 78.A 79.B 80.B 七、数词和冠词填空 81. thirty 82. fifth 83. an, The 84. twelfth 85. The, the 86. hundreds 87. an 88. two-hundred-word 89. the 90. Two thirds 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $