精品解析：河北邢台市襄都区宸辉托管中心等托管中心联考2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）小学第二学期学科能力结业评价五年级英语

人教PEP版 (2012) 小学第二学期学科能力结业评价五年级英语 选出每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. three B. thin C. that 2. A. clean B. clever C. plate 3. A. drink B. long C. think 4. A. where B. who C. which 5. A. school B. March C. teacher 单项选择。 6. _____ is in January. ( ) A. Mother’s Day B. New Year’s Day C. Labour Day 7. The little monkey is _____ with _____ mother. ( ) A. plays; its B. playing; its C. playing; it 8. —Which season do you like best? ( ) —_____ A. Autumn. B. November. C. Christmas. 9. —_____ ruler is this? ( ) —It’s Tom’s. A. Who B. Who’s C. Whose 10. We go _____ a walk at 8 o’clock. ( ) A. for B. on C. to 判断图片和句子是(T)否(F)相符。 11. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Take turns. （ ） 12. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I sometimes go shopping on Sundays. （ ） 13. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. （ ） 14. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Our school trip is in October. （ ） 15. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Bob is listening to music at home. （ ） 选择正确的选项，补全短文。 Hello, I’m Ann. It’s a nice day today. I’m in the park with my family. My father is ___16___ a book under the tree. My mother is ___17___ a picture of the flowers. The flowers are beautiful. My brother is ___18___ with a dog. The dog is not ___19___. It’s my friend Lucy’s. We all like spring best because the weather is ___20___ and warm. 16. A. read B. reading C. reads 17. A. draw B. draws C. drawing 18. A. play B. playing C. plays 19. A. ours B. our C. we 20. A. sunny B. snows C. rain 选择合适的选项补全对话。 John: Hi, Mike! Mike: Shh! ______21______ My sister is sleeping. John: Oh, I’m sorry. ______22______ Mike: I’m looking at the pictures. John: ______23______ Mike: No. They are Jim’s. John: ______24______ Mike: He is in the living room. John: ______25______ Mike: No. He is playing with the toys. A. Where is Jim? B. Is he watching TV? C. Talk quietly. D. Are these pictures yours? E. What are you doing? 连词成句。 26. is, Children’s, Day, 1st, on, June (.) __________________________________________ 27. are, morning, doing, They, exercises (.) __________________________________________ 28. in, on, often, picnic, I, go, a, spring (.) __________________________________________ 29. clean, I, Saturdays, always, room, my, on (.) __________________________________________ 30. need, talk, turns, We, to, take, to (.) __________________________________________ 阅读短文，完成任务。 I am Sarah. I have three good friends. They are Amy, John and Tom. Amy likes winter because her birthday is in February. She likes English. She is singing an English song now. John’s birthday is on March 12th. Ha, it’s Tree Planting Day. He likes sports. Look! He is playing basketball. Tom’s birthday is in November. He likes autumn and he can pick apples in autumn. Is he picking apples now? No, he is eating an apple. I like spring because spring is beautiful. What am I doing? I’m doing my homework. 31. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Amy likes summer because her birthday is in August. （ ） (2) John’s birthday is on Tree Planting Day. （ ） (3) Tom likes to pick apples in autumn. （ ） 32. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Why does Sarah like spring? __________________________________________ (2) What is Sarah doing now? __________________________________________ 33. 书面表达。 摄影节上，同学们正在分享自己拍摄的照片。请你也选一张有趣的照片，向大家介绍一下照片中正在发生的事情吧。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。不少于50个单词。不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教PEP版 (2012) 小学第二学期学科能力结业评价五年级英语 选出每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. three B. thin C. that 2. A. clean B. clever C. plate 3. A. drink B. long C. think 4. A. where B. who C. which 5. A. school B. March C. teacher 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 three，thin和that画线部分的发音是/θ/，/θ/，/ð/，C发音不同。 【2题详解】 clean，clever和plate画线部分的发音是/kl/，/kl/，/pl/，C发音不同。 【3题详解】 drink，long和think画线部分的发音是/ŋk/，/ŋ/，/ŋk/，B发音不同。 【4题详解】 where，who和which画线部分的发音是/w/，/h/，/w/，B发音不同。 【5题详解】 school，March和teacher画线部分的发音是/k/，/tʃ/，/tʃ/，A发音不同。 单项选择。 6. _____ is in January. ( ) A. Mother’s Day B. New Year’s Day C. Labour Day 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：______在一月。Mother’s Day母亲节，New Year’s Day元旦，Labour Day劳动节，根据常识可知元旦在一月。 7. The little monkey is _____ with _____ mother. ( ) A. plays; its B. playing; its C. playing; it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：小猴子正在和它妈妈玩。第一个空填动词的现在分词playing，与is构成现在进行时，第二个空填形容词性物主代词its它的，修饰名词。 8. —Which season do you like best? ( ) —_____ A. Autumn. B. November. C. Christmas. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？Autumn.秋天，November.十一月。Christmas.圣诞节。根据问句可知答语回答季节。 9. —_____ ruler is this? ( ) —It’s Tom’s. A. Who B. Who’s C. Whose 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是______尺子？—它是汤姆的。Who谁，Who’s是谁，Whose谁的，根据答语可知问句问谁的。 10. We go _____ a walk at 8 o’clock. ( ) A. for B. on C. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们八点钟去散步。go for a walk去散步，固定搭配。 判断图片和句子是(T)否(F)相符。 11. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Take turns. （ ） 【答案】 F 【解析】 【详解】句意：轮流。图中是禁止饮食的标识，句子与图片不符。 12. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：I sometimes go shopping on Sundays. （ ） 【答案】 T 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有时在周日去购物。观察图片可知，图中人物正推着购物车，属于购物场景，句子描述和图片内容相符。 13. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. （ ） 【答案】 F 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天是金色的，农民们正忙碌劳作。图中是沙滩，不存在金色的秋收稻田，也没有忙碌劳作的农民，句子描述和图片内容不相符。 14. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Our school trip is in October. （ ） 【答案】 F 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的学校旅行在十月。图片里的日历显示的月份是九月，和句子描述的时间不相符。 15. 判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Bob is listening to music at home. （ ） 【答案】 T 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃正在家里听音乐。观察图片可得：图中的男孩正戴着耳机听音乐，周围的音符也能印证，场景是家中的座椅，符合句子描述，因此句子和图片相符。 选择正确的选项，补全短文。 Hello, I’m Ann. It’s a nice day today. I’m in the park with my family. My father is ___16___ a book under the tree. My mother is ___17___ a picture of the flowers. The flowers are beautiful. My brother is ___18___ with a dog. The dog is not ___19___. It’s my friend Lucy’s. We all like spring best because the weather is ___20___ and warm. 16. A. read B. reading C. reads 17. A. draw B. draws C. drawing 18. A. play B. playing C. plays 19. A. ours B. our C. we 20. A. sunny B. snows C. rain 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了作者一家在公园正在做的事情。 【16题详解】 句意：我爸爸正在树下_____书。空处填动词的现在分词reading，与is构成现在进行时。 【17题详解】 句意：我妈妈正在_____花的照片。空处填动词的现在分词drawing，与is构成现在进行时。 【18题详解】 句意：我哥哥/弟弟正在和一只狗一起______。空处填动词的现在分词playing，与is构成现在进行时。 【19题详解】 句意：狗不是_______。表示某人的，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词ours我们的。 【20题详解】 句意：我们都最喜欢春天，因为天气______且温暖。sunny晴朗的，snows下雪，rain下雨，空处填形容词sunny，作is的表语。 选择合适的选项补全对话。 John: Hi, Mike! Mike: Shh! ______21______ My sister is sleeping. John: Oh, I’m sorry. ______22______ Mike: I’m looking at the pictures. John: ______23______ Mike: No. They are Jim’s. John: ______24______ Mike: He is in the living room. John: ______25______ Mike: No. He is playing with the toys. A. Where is Jim? B. Is he watching TV? C. Talk quietly. D. Are these pictures yours? E. What are you doing? 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文对话是John来找Mike，Mike提醒他小声说话，二人围绕Mike正在看的照片展开问答，还聊到照片主人Jim的位置和他正在做的事。 【21题详解】 下句说我妹妹正在睡觉。可知这句让轻声说话，选项C“轻声说话。” 【22题详解】 下句说我正在看照片。可知这句问正在做什么，选项E“你正在做什么？” 【23题详解】 根据下句可知这句是一般疑问句，选项D“这些照片是你的吗？” 【24题详解】 下句说他在客厅里。可知这句问在哪里，选项A“吉姆在哪里？” 【25题详解】 下文说正在玩玩具，再结合No，可知这句是一般疑问句，问正在做某事吗，选项B“他正在看电视吗？” 连词成句。 26. is, Children’s, Day, 1st, on, June (.) __________________________________________ 【答案】Children’s Day is on June 1st. 【解析】 【详解】is是，Children’s Day儿童节，on June 1st在6月1日，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：儿童节在6月1日。 27. are, morning, doing, They, exercises (.) __________________________________________ 【答案】They are doing morning exercises. 【解析】 【详解】are doing morning exercises正在做早操，They他们，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们正在做早操。 28. in, on, often, picnic, I, go, a, spring (.) __________________________________________ 【答案】I often go on a picnic in spring. 【解析】 【详解】in spring在春天，go on a picnic去野餐，often经常，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我经常在春天去野餐。 29. clean, I, Saturdays, always, room, my, on (.) __________________________________________ 【答案】I always clean my room on Saturdays. 【解析】 【详解】clean my room打扫我的房间，I我，Saturdays星期六，always总是，on在，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我总是在星期六打扫我的房间。 30. need, talk, turns, We, to, take, to (.) __________________________________________ 【答案】We need to take turns to talk. 【解析】 【详解】need to需要，talk说话，take turns轮流，We我们，to是动词不定式的标志，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们需要轮流说话。 阅读短文，完成任务。 I am Sarah. I have three good friends. They are Amy, John and Tom. Amy likes winter because her birthday is in February. She likes English. She is singing an English song now. John’s birthday is on March 12th. Ha, it’s Tree Planting Day. He likes sports. Look! He is playing basketball. Tom’s birthday is in November. He likes autumn and he can pick apples in autumn. Is he picking apples now? No, he is eating an apple. I like spring because spring is beautiful. What am I doing? I’m doing my homework. 31. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Amy likes summer because her birthday is in August. （ ） (2) John’s birthday is on Tree Planting Day. （ ） (3) Tom likes to pick apples in autumn. （ ） 32. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 (1) Why does Sarah like spring? __________________________________________ (2) What is Sarah doing now? __________________________________________ 【答案】31. ①. F ②. T ③. T 32. ①. Because spring is beautiful. ②. She is doing her homework. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了萨拉和她的三个好朋友。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：艾米喜欢夏天，因为她的生日在八月。根据“Amy likes winter because her birthday is in February.”，可知艾米最喜欢冬天，因为她的生日在二月。 (2)句意：约翰的生日在植树节。根据“John’s birthday is on March 12th. Ha, it’s Tree Planting Day.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (3)句意：汤姆喜欢在秋天摘苹果。根据“Tom’s birthday is in November. He likes autumn and he can pick apples in autumn.”，可知题干与短文相符。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：萨拉为什么喜欢春天？根据“I like spring because spring is beautiful.”，可知因为春天很漂亮。 (2)句意：萨拉现在正在做什么？根据“What am I doing? I’m doing my homework.”，可知萨拉正在做作业。 33. 书面表达。 摄影节上，同学们正在分享自己拍摄的照片。请你也选一张有趣的照片，向大家介绍一下照片中正在发生的事情吧。 要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。不少于50个单词。不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Look at this funny photo. In the picture, my little dog is running after a lovely rabbit. My sister is jumping and laughing happily. I am sitting on the grass and eating an ice cream. My parents are walking beside us and watching them. We are all having so much fun. I love this picture very much. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为现在进行时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：funny有趣的，run after追赶，jump跳，laugh笑，sit on the grass坐在草地上，walk走，watch看 参考句型：Look at …；… am/is/are … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $