期末 （试题） -2025-2026学年北京版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 北京版五年级英语下册期末综合卷，全面覆盖8单元核心词汇与语法，通过真实情境（如北京名胜、购物场景）和梯度题型（基础到拔高），提升语言运用与文化认知能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |书面表达|1（二选一）|Unit6职业/Unit7北京名胜|结合提示词引导表达，培育语言能力与家国情怀| |阅读理解|2篇|Unit5购物/Unit7名胜|真实语篇考查信息提取，提升思维品质| |句型转换|5题|全册时态/句式|综合语法应用，强化语言灵活运用能力|

北京版五年级英语下册Unit One–Unit Eight期末综合冲刺测练习 本册核心考点总览 Unit One 昨日杂乱场景 词汇：mess, yesterday, everywhere, notice, put up 语法：一般过去时（was/were）；疑问词whose Unit Two 植物生长 词汇：root, stem, seed, grow up, take in, protect 语法：动词短语表生长过程；祈使句表爱护植物 Unit Three 节日与环保回收 词汇：Mother’s Day, recycle, medicine, stop…from… 语法：名词所有格节日；动词不定式；情态动词should Unit Four 复习巩固1（学习方法、日常琐事） 词汇：go over, correctly, trouble, break, either 语法：一般过去时否定句either用法；how表方式 Unit Five 多元购物方式 词汇：flea market, online, try…on, pay, size, comfortable 语法：购物交际句型；一般现在时购物场景 Unit Six 理想职业 词汇：pilot, astronaut, scientist, come true, give up, work hard 语法：be interested in doing；将来时will表梦想 Unit Seven 北京名胜 词汇：the Palace Museum, Bird’s Nest, Summer Palace, Central Axis 语法：专有地名表达；方位形容词northern/southern；there be句型 Unit Eight 总复习2 综合前7单元时态、词汇、交际，语音：au/aw/al、oo、ou/ea 一、选词填空（基础词汇，覆盖Unit One~Unit Eight） mess, seed, recycle, comfortable, pilot, northern, yesterday, try on 1. There was a big ______ in my room ______. 2. We put a ______ into the soil, and it will grow up little by little. 3. We should ______ paper and plastic to protect our earth. 4. This pair of shoes is soft and ______. You can ______ them. 5. My dream job is to be a ______. I want to fly a spaceship. 6. The Bell Tower is in the ______ part of the Central Axis. 二、be动词/助动词填空（核心语法：过去时、将来时、一般现在时） 1. The floor ______ wet last night.（Unit Two） 2. Whose toys ______ everywhere on the desk just now?（Unit One） 3. I ______ going to be a scientist in the future.（Unit Six） 4. There ______ many old trees in the Palace Museum.（Unit Seven） 5. —______ you try this coat on? —Yes, I will.（Unit Five） 6. We ______ not break the window. It will bring us trouble.（Unit Four） 三、介词填空（at/in/from/for/of） 1. We make cards ______ our mum on Mother’s Day.（Unit Three） 2. Plants take water ______ the soil through roots.（Unit Two） 3. I buy clothes ______ the flea market every weekend.（Unit Five） 4. The Summer Palace is a treasure ______ Beijing.（Unit Seven） 5. He is interested ______ flying planes.（Unit Six） 四、短语匹配（英汉连线，全册核心短语） 1. put up A. 阻止……发生 2. stop … from … B. 张贴 3. grow up C. 试穿 4. try … on D. 成长 5. come true E. 付款 6. pay for F. 成真 7. little by little G. 放弃 8. give up H. 逐渐地 五、单项选择（语法+情景交际，全覆盖单元考点） ( )1. —______ notebook is this? —It’s Ms Li’s. A. Who B. Whose C. What ( )2. The plant ______ water through its stem. A. take in B. takes in C. took in ( )3. We ______ some old paper yesterday. A. recycle B. recycles C. recycled ( )4. This dress looks nice. Please ______. A. try it on B. try on it C. try them on ( )5. My brother wants ______ an astronaut. A. be B. to be C. being ( )6. I will work hard ______ my dream can come true. A. so B. but C. either ( )7. There ______ many visitors in the Bird’s Nest every day. A. is B. are C. was ( )8. Don’t break the window. It will bring you ______. A. song B. trouble C. notice 六、情景选择（单元交际场景） ( )1. 看到房间很乱，描述昨天的场景： A. There is a mess yesterday. B. There was a mess yesterday. ( )2. 想表达植物从土壤吸收水分： A. Plants take in water from soil. B. Plants give water to soil. ( )3. 母亲节给妈妈做贺卡，可以说： A. This card is for you, Mum. B. I don’t like this card. ( )4. 在服装店试衣服，店员会说： A. Try this coat on. B. Pay for your coat now. ( )5. 询问对方理想职业： A. What’s your dream job? B. Where is the Palace Museum? ( )6. 介绍北京中轴线北部的钟鼓楼： A. The Bell Tower is northern. B. The Bell Tower is in the northern part. 七、句型转换（拔高题型） 1. There was a mess in the classroom yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 2. The seed grows up little by little.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 3. I want to be a pilot in the future.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 4. We can buy clothes at the flea market.（改为同义句，用shop online替换场景） ____________________________________________________ 5. We will visit the Summer Palace this holiday.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 八、阅读理解（两篇，分别对应Unit Five购物、Unit Seven北京名胜） Passage 1（Unit Five Shopping） Today is Sunday. I go to the flea market with my mum. I see a nice pair of shoes. I try them on. They are comfortable. We pay thirty yuan for them. I also buy a paper bag to recycle later. 判断正(T)误(F) ( )1. I go shopping on Saturday. ( )2. I try a pair of shoes on. ( )3. The shoes are not comfortable. ( )4. We pay 13 yuan for the shoes. ( )5. I buy a paper bag for recycling. Passage 2（Unit Seven Beijing） Beijing has many famous places. The Palace Museum is old and great. The Bird’s Nest is modern. They are on the Central Axis. The Bell Tower is in the northern part, and the Temple of Heaven is in the southern part. I love Beijing. 选择正确答案 ( )1. This passage talks about ______. A. dream jobs B. famous places in Beijing C. shopping ways ( )2. The Palace Museum is ______. A. modern B. old C. wet ( )3. The Bell Tower is in the ______ part of Central Axis. A. northern B. southern C. east ( )4. Which place is modern? A. Bird’s Nest B. Palace Museum C. Bell Tower 九、书面表达（二选一，8句话左右） 题目1：My Dream Job（Unit Six） 提示词：be interested in, work hard, come true, give up 题目2：My Favourite Place in Beijing（Unit Seven） 提示词：the Palace Museum / Bird’s Nest, northern/southern, treasure, beautiful ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、选词填空 1. mess; yesterday 2. seed 3. recycle 4. comfortable; try on 5. pilot 6. northern 二、be动词/助动词填空 1. was 2. were 3. am 4. are 5. Will 6. should 三、介词填空 1. for 2. from 3. at 4. of 5. in 四、短语匹配 1-B 2-A 3-D 4-C 5-F 6-E 7-H 8-G 五、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 六、情景选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 七、句型转换 1. Was there a mess in the classroom yesterday? 2. How does the seed grow up? 3. What do you want to be in the future? 4. We can shop online to buy clothes. 5. We won’t visit the Summer Palace this holiday. 八、阅读理解 Passage1 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T Passage2 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 九、书面表达参考范文 范文1 My Dream Job I am interested in flying planes. My dream job is to be a pilot. I will fly a big spaceship one day. I exercise every minute to keep strong. I take many lessons about planes. I will not give up my dream. I work hard every day. I believe my dream will come true soon. 范文2 My Favourite Place in Beijing My favourite place is the Palace Museum. It is a great treasure of Beijing. It is on the Central Axis. It is in the northern part of the city. It is old and beautiful. Many visitors come to visit it every year. I take many photos there. I love this famous place in Beijing. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $