Unit 2 Body Parts重点知识点 · 易错(专项训练)-2026-2027学年新启航英语二年级上册
2026-06-25
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摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦身体部位词汇、核心句型及语法点,通过基础与提升题分层训练,强化单复数、指示代词等易错点,助力语言能力与思维品质发展。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点词汇|4题(基础2+提升2)|单选、填空、改错|从单复数(foot/feet)到词汇辨析(finger/toe)递进|
|核心句型|4题(基础2+提升2)|单选、填空、改错|This is.../These are...句型与动词短语(raise/shake)结合|
|语法综合|22题(10考点各2-3题)|单选、填空、情景选择|单复数→指示代词→数量表达→综合运用,形成完整知识链|
内容正文:
最新新启航英语 二年级上册Unit 2 Body Parts
重点知识点 · 易错专项练习
【Unit 2 重点单词与短语一览】
◇ ★ 重点身体部位词汇:
arm 手臂 hand 手 finger 手指 leg 腿
foot 脚(复数feet) toe 脚趾 shoulder 肩膀
elbow 肘部 knee 膝盖 ankle 踝关节
back 背部 chest 胸部 stomach 胃/肚子
waist 腰部 hip 臀部
◇ ★ 重点句型/表达:
This is my arm. 这是我的手臂。
These are my legs. 这些是我的腿。
What's this? 这是什么?
What are these? 这些是什么?
Raise your hand. 举起你的手。
Shake your leg. 摇摇你的腿。
I have two arms. 我有两条手臂。
◇ ★ 核心语法要点:
① 重点词汇:arm/hand/finger/leg/foot/feet/toe/shoulder/elbow/knee/ankle/back/chest/stomach/waist/hip
② 重点句型:This is.../These are.../What's this?/What are these?/Raise/Shake.../I have...
③ 单复数概念(this/these; is/are; foot/feet; tooth/teeth)
④ 指示代词(this/that/these/those)的进阶用法
⑤ 动词短语(raise/shake/touch/have)的使用
⑥ 数量表达(I have two arms/I have ten fingers)
⑦ 词汇辨析(arm/hand; leg/foot; finger/toe)
⑧ 身体部位的动作描述(raise/shake/touch)
⑨ 祈使句的更多表达(Shake/Raise/Tap)
⑩ 单元综合运用:描述身体部位/执行动作指令(单选/填空/适当形式/改错)
【单元重点易错专项练习】
考点一:重点身体部位词汇——arm/hand/finger/leg/foot/feet/toe/shoulder/elbow/knee/ankle/back/chest/stomach/waist/hip
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "脚" 的英文是:
A. foot B. feet C. toe D. leg
2. Fill in: I have two ____ (feet).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which means "踝关节"?
A. knee B. elbow C. ankle D. shoulder
2. 改错:She has ten toes on her foots.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点二:重点句型——This is.../These are.../What's this?/What are these?/Raise/Shake.../I have...
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "这是我的腿" 译为:
A. This is my leg.
B. These are my legs.
C. That is my leg.
D. Those are my leg.
2. Fill in: ____ (Shake) your arms.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. Raise your finger.
B. Raise your fingers.
C. Raise you fingers.
D. Both A and B
2. 改错:These is my shoulders.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点三:单复数概念(this/these; is/are; foot/feet; tooth/teeth)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "这是我的手" 译为:
A. This is my hand.
B. These are my hands.
C. This is my hands.
D. These is my hand.
2. Fill in: ____ (These) are my knees.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. This are two legs.
B. These is two leg.
C. These are two legs.
D. This is two legs.
2. 改错:I have six tooth.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点四:指示代词(this/that/these/those)的进阶用法
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 指远处复数物体用:
A. this B. that C. these D. those
2. Fill in: ____ (That) car is red.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. These are my foot.
B. Those is my feet.
C. That is my foot.
D. This are my feet.
2. 改错:Those apples is sweet.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点五:动词短语(raise/shake/touch/have)的使用
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "举起你的手" 译为:
A. Shake your hand.
B. Raise your hand.
C. Touch your hand.
D. Both B and C
2. Fill in: I ____ (have) two shoulders.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. Tap your head.
B. Tap to your head.
C. Tap at your head.
D. Both A and C
2. 改错:She raise her arms.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点六:数量表达(I have two arms/I have ten fingers)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "我有两只手" 译为:
A. I have a hand.
B. I have hands.
C. I have two hands.
D. I have the hands.
2. Fill in: I have ten ____ (fingers).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. I have one knees.
B. I have two knee.
C. I have two knees.
D. I have two chest.
考点七:词汇辨析(arm/hand; leg/foot; finger/toe)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "手指" 的英文是:
A. finger B. toe C. hand D. foot
2. Fill in: My ____ (leg) is sore.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which pair is correct?
A. arm/leg B. hand/foot C. finger/toe D. all of above
2. 改错:I can touch my toes with my fingers.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点八:身体部位的动作描述(raise/shake/touch)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "摇头" 译为:
A. Raise your head.
B. Shake your head.
C. Touch your head.
D. Tap your head.
2. Fill in: Can you ____ (touch) your toes?
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. Bend your arm.
B. Bend your leg.
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B
2. 改错:He raised up his hand.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点九:祈使句的更多表达(Shake/Raise/Tap)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) "拍拍你的肩膀" 译为:
A. Shake your shoulder.
B. Raise your shoulder.
C. Tap your shoulder.
D. Touch your shoulder.
2. Fill in: ____ (Bend) your knees.
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Which is correct?
A. Please to stand up.
B. Please stand up.
C. Stand up please.
D. Both B and C
2. 改错:Turn around you.
错误:__________ 改正:__________
考点十:单元综合运用——描述身体部位/执行动作指令(单选/填空/适当形式/改错)
▷ 基础题:
1. ( ) 正确描述身体部位的句子是:
A. I have two stomachs.
B. I have one chest.
C. I have three backs.
D. I have four hips.
2. Fill in: These are my ____(arms).
▷ 提升题:
1. ( ) Read and put in order:
① Raise your arms. ② This is my body. ③ Shake your legs. ④ These are my arms.
A. ②④①③ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ④③①②
2. 情景选择:老师让学生摸摸自己的膝盖应说:
A. Raise your knee.
B. Shake your knee.
C. Touch your knee.
D. Tap your knee.
【参考答案与详细解析】
■ 考点一:重点身体部位词汇——arm/hand/finger/leg/foot/feet/toe/shoulder/elbow/knee/ankle/back/chest/stomach/waist/hip
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:foot 脚(单数)
2. 答案:feet
解析:feet 脚(复数)
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:ankle 踝关节
2. 答案:foots → feet
解析:foot 的复数是 feet
■ 考点二:重点句型——This is.../These are.../What's this?/What are these?/Raise/Shake.../I have...
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:This is...
2. 答案:Shake
解析:Shake your arms.
提升题:
1. 答案:D
解析:raise + 身体部位
2. 答案:is改为are
■ 考点三:单复数概念(this/these; is/are; foot/feet; tooth/teeth)
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:this + 单数
2. 答案:These
解析:These + 复数
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:these + 复数名词
2. 答案:tooth → teeth
解析:复数形式
■ 考点四:指示代词(this/that/these/those)的进阶用法
基础题:
1. 答案:D
解析:those 指远处复数
2. 答案:That
解析:that 指远处单数
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:that + 单数
2. 答案:is → are
解析:those + 复数用 are
■ 考点五:动词短语(raise/shake/touch/have)的使用
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:raise your hand
2. 答案:have
解析:have 有
提升题:
1. 答案:D
解析:tap + 身体部位
2. 答案:raise → raises
解析:第三人称单数
■ 考点六:数量表达(I have two arms/I have ten fingers)
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:two hands 复数
2. 答案:fingers
解析:fingers 复数
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:数量与名词匹配
■ 考点七:词汇辨析(arm/hand; leg/foot; finger/toe)
基础题:
1. 答案:A
解析:finger 手指
2. 答案:leg
解析:leg 腿
提升题:
1. 答案:D
解析:三组对应关系都正确
2. 答案:无错误
解析:正确
■ 考点八:身体部位的动作描述(raise/shake/touch)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:shake your head
2. 答案:touch
解析:touch 触摸
提升题:
1. 答案:C
解析:arm 和 leg 都可以弯曲
2. 答案:raised up → raised
解析:raise 本身表示"举起"
■ 考点九:祈使句的更多表达(Shake/Raise/Tap)
基础题:
1. 答案:C
解析:tap 拍
2. 答案:Bend
解析:Bend your knees.
提升题:
1. 答案:D
解析:please + 动词原形
2. 答案:you → yourself
解析:反身代词
■ 考点十:单元综合运用——描述身体部位/执行动作指令(单选/填空/适当形式/改错)
基础题:
1. 答案:B
解析:正常人体特征
2. 答案:arms
解析:arms 复数
提升题:
1. 答案:A
解析:②总述→④细节→①动作→③动作
2. 答案:C
解析:touch 触摸
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