Unit 1 Hello!重点知识点 · 易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年新启航英语一年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1问候与自我介绍核心内容，以十大考点为框架，构建从词汇识别到综合交际的螺旋式训练体系，强化语言能力与基础语法应用。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |十大核心考点|40题（含单选/填空/改错等）|基础题侧重词汇句型识别，提升题强化语法应用与情景辨析|从词汇识别到句型应用，再到语法规则（be动词/代词）及综合交际，螺旋式递进|

最新新启航英语 一年级上册Unit 1 Hello! 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点问候词汇： hello 你好　hi 你好　goodbye 再见　bye 再见 I 我　you 你　my 我的　name 名字 am 是　is 是　are 是　what 什么 your 你的　nice 很好的　meet 遇见 too 也 ◇ ★ 重点句型/表达： Hello!/Hi! 你好！ Goodbye!/Bye! 再见！ What's your name? 你叫什么名字？ My name is... 我的名字是…… I'm... 我是…… Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。 Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。 ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 重点词汇：hello/hi/goodbye/bye/I/you/my/name/am/is/are/what/your/nice/meet/too ② 重点句型：Hello!/What's your name?/My name is.../I'm.../Nice to meet you. ③ be动词的基本用法（am/is/are的区分） ④ 人称代词（I/you）与物主代词（my/your）的使用 ⑤ 疑问句结构 What's your name? ⑥ 固定搭配 Nice to meet you. ⑦ 词汇辨析 hello/hi; goodbye/bye; name/call ⑧ 缩写形式（I'm/What's）的理解与使用 ⑨ 句子语调与基本语音知识（升调/降调） ⑩ 单元综合运用：自我介绍/问候他人（单选/填空/适当形式/改错） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点问候词汇——hello/hi/goodbye/bye/I/you/my/name/am/is/are/what/your/nice/meet/too ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "你好" 的英文是： A. goodbye B. hello C. bye D. what 2. Fill in: Nice to meet ____ (you). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "再见"? A. hello B. hi C. goodbye D. nice 2. 改错：What your name? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：重点句型——Hello!/What's your name?/My name is.../I'm.../Nice to meet you. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "你叫什么名字？" 译为： A. What's your name? B. My name is... C. Nice to meet you. D. Hello! 2. Fill in: ____ (Hello)! My name is Amy. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Nice to meet you, to. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Nice meet you, too. D. Nice to meet, too. 2. 改错：I am's Chen Wei. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：be动词的基本用法（am/is/are的区分） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我是学生" 译为： A. I am a student. B. You are a student. C. He is a student. D. They are students. 2. Fill in: She ____ (is) my friend. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. I is a teacher. B. You am a student. C. We are friends. D. They is students. 2. 改错：What is you name? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：人称代词与物主代词（I/you/my/your） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "你的名字" 译为： A. I name B. you name C. my name D. your name 2. Fill in: ____ (My) name is Tom. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. What's you name? B. What's your name? C. What's I name? D. What's my name? 2. 改错：Nice to meet your. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：疑问句结构 What's your name? ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 对姓名提问应说： A. What's your name? B. How are you? C. Where are you from? D. How old are you? 2. Fill in: ____ (What's) his phone number? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. What is you name? B. What's your name? C. What are your name? D. What you name? 2. 改错：Whats your name? 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：固定搭配 Nice to meet you. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 初次见面回应语： A. Hello! B. Goodbye! C. Nice to meet you, too. D. What's your name? 2. Fill in: Nice to meet ____ (you). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Nice meet you. B. Nice to meet you. C. Nice too meet you. D. Nice to meet. 2. 改错：Nice to meet you to. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点七：词汇辨析 hello/hi; goodbye/bye; name/call ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "嗨" 更口语化说法是： A. hello B. hi C. goodbye D. bye 2. Fill in: My ____ (name) is Li Ming. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which pair is correct? A. hello/goodbye B. hi/bye C. both A and B D. none of above 2. 改错：Good by to you! 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：缩写形式（I'm/What's）的理解与使用 ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我是Amy" 可以说： A. I am Amy. B. I'm Amy. C. Both A and B D. I am's Amy. 2. Fill in: What____ ('s) your hobby? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. What is's your name? B. What's your name? C. Whats' your name? D. What s your name? 2. 改错：I am's a student. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：句子语调与基本语音知识（升调/降调） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 疑问句语调一般是： A. 平调 B. 升调 C. 降调 D. 颤调 2. Fill in:陈述句语调通常是____(降调)。 ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which statement is true? A. Hello! uses falling tone. B. What's your name? uses falling tone. C. Bye! uses rising tone. D. Nice to meet you. uses rising tone. 2. 改错：疑问句用降调。 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——自我介绍/问候他人（单选/填空/适当形式/改错） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 正确的自我介绍顺序是： A. Hello! Nice to meet you. My name is... B. My name is... Hello! Nice to meet you. C. Hello! My name is... Nice to meet you. D. Nice to meet you. Hello! My name is... 2. Fill in: ____ (Goodbye)! See you tomorrow. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① Nice to meet you. ② Hello! ③ My name is Amy. ④ Nice to meet you, too. A. ②③①④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①③④ D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：初次见面打招呼应说： A. Goodbye! B. What's your name? C. Hello! Nice to meet you. D. See you later. 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：重点问候词汇——hello/hi/goodbye/bye/I/you/my/name/am/is/are/what/your/nice/meet/too 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：hello 你好 2. 答案：you 解析：Nice to meet you. 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：goodbye 再见 2. 答案：What → What's 解析：What's = What is ■ 考点二：重点句型——Hello!/What's your name?/My name is.../I'm.../Nice to meet you. 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：What's your name? 2. 答案：Hello 解析：Hello! 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Nice to meet you, too. 2. 答案：am's → am 解析：I am... ■ 考点三：be动词的基本用法（am/is/are的区分） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：I am 2. 答案：is 解析：She is 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：We are 2. 答案：you → your 解析：your name ■ 考点四：人称代词与物主代词（I/you/my/your） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：your name 2. 答案：My 解析：My name 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：your name 2. 答案：your → you 解析：Nice to meet you. ■ 考点五：疑问句结构 What's your name? 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：What's your name? 2. 答案：What's 解析：What's = What is 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What's your name? 2. 答案：Whats → What's 解析：缩写形式 ■ 考点六：固定搭配 Nice to meet you. 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：Nice to meet you, too. 2. 答案：you 解析：Nice to meet you. 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：Nice to meet you. 2. 答案：to → too 解析：Nice to meet you, too. ■ 考点七：词汇辨析 hello/hi; goodbye/bye; name/call 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：hi 更随意 2. 答案：name 解析：name 名字 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：两组都正确 2. 答案：by → bye 解析：Goodbye 再见 ■ 考点八：缩写形式（I'm/What's）的理解与使用 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：两种都正确 2. 答案：'s 解析：What's = What is 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：What's 正确缩写 2. 答案：am's → am 解析：I am ■ 考点九：句子语调与基本语音知识（升调/降调） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：疑问句用升调 2. 答案：降调 解析：陈述句用降调 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：问候语用降调 2. 答案：降调 → 升调 解析：疑问句用升调 ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——自我介绍/问候他人（单选/填空/适当形式/改错） 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：问候→介绍→客套 2. 答案：Goodbye 解析：Goodbye 再见 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：②问候→③介绍→①客套→④回应 2. 答案：C 解析：礼貌问候 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $