专题12 推荐信（复习讲义）（天津专用）2027年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

该高中英语讲义聚焦高考应用文写作核心考点，覆盖电子信件、跟帖等六大实用文体及文字提纲、图文提示两类命题形式，按“命题透视-思维建模-考点精讲-真题溯源”逻辑架构知识体系。通过文体格式梳理、交际语气指导、真题实例训练等环节，帮助学生构建从基础规范到高阶表达的写作能力框架，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 资料突出分层突破策略与新媒体语境适配，如针对图文提示新考法设计图表信息整合专项训练，培养学生信息处理与逻辑分析的思维品质。提供“开头-中间-结尾”写作模板及高频扣分雷区警示，融合跨文化交流主题素材积累，助力学生在有限时间内提升语言运用能力，为教师精准把控复习节奏提供清晰路径。

专题12 推荐信 内容导航 01 命题透视·考情前瞻 对标素养，研判高考命题趋势 02 思维建模·脉络梳理 搭建知识框架，构建系统思维 03 考点精讲·靶向突破 拆解核心考点，归纳解题范式 04 真题溯源·考向感知 溯源真题逻辑，感知高考考向 命题透视·考情前瞻 ——对标素养，研判高考命题趋势 语篇类型 年份 命题形式 主题语境内容 考查能力 电子信件 23-06 文字提纲 申请；申请教授手工技能，阐释文化意义，促进中英跨活动交流 生活交际与跨文化交流 23-03 文字提纲 告知；解释 “活雷锋” 含义和影响，鼓励对方学中文 生活交际与跨文化沟通 22-04 文字提纲 告知；改掉坏习惯，说明理由、计划和决心 生活交际与未来规划 21-06 文字提纲 告知；介绍假期计划及所选专业 生活交际与未来规划 跟帖 25-06 图文提示 概括性评论并阐述个人观点 概括性评论与推荐理由 征文投稿 25-03 图文提示 分析图表反映现象及成因、鼓励大家走进博物馆 数据描述与成因分析 21-03 文字提纲 说明；给网站栏目介绍喜欢的或去过的地方 介绍中国风景与跨文化交流 视频文稿 22-06 文字提纲 发言；录制介绍英语口语社团邀请视频，介绍活动，表达收获 语言实际运用与新媒体表达 发言稿 24-06 文字提纲 发言；低碳校园，从我做起 生活交际与跨文化沟通 留言 24-03 图文提示 回帖；回复质疑科技在中国人工智能、医疗、应用等方面的广泛运用的视频是否属实 网络跨文化交流与中国发展推广 考情分析 语篇类型：覆盖电子信件、跟帖、征文投稿、视频文稿、发言稿、留言等多种实用文体，且近年新增了跟帖、留言等更贴近新媒体环境的语篇形式。 命题形式：以 “文字提纲” 为主流（21-24 年多数题目），近年（25-26 年）逐步加入 “图文提示”，增加了对信息提取与整合能力的考查。 主题语境：聚焦 “生活交际 + 跨文化交流”（如申请跨文化活动、解释 “活雷锋” 含义），同时拓展到 “未来规划”“社会现象分析”（如博物馆数据、低碳校园）、“新媒体表达”（视频文稿、跟帖）等，贴合现实生活与时代趋势。 考查能力：核心围绕 “生活交际应用”，同时延伸到跨文化沟通、信息概括、现象分析、新媒体语言运用等综合能力。 复习目标 一、文体全覆盖，夯实各类实用语篇写作基础 吃透电子信件、跟帖、征文投稿、视频文稿、发言稿、留言六大高频应用文，熟练掌握每种文体固定格式、交际语气、行文逻辑；重点攻克近年新增跟帖、留言等新媒体类语篇，适配线上网络交际场景写作要求。 区分不同文体交际功能：申请告知、观点评论、图表分析、地方介绍、活动邀约、倡议发言、网络回帖等写作场景，做到文体格式不混淆、交际语气贴合场景。 二、适配两类命题形式，强化信息处理能力 熟练应对文字提纲类传统题型：精准拆解提纲要点，做到要点无遗漏、逻辑分层清晰，完整覆盖题干全部写作指令。 突破图文提示新考法：训练图表数据提取、图文信息整合、现象概括能力，能依托图表梳理现象、分析成因、拓展观点。 三、吃透三大主题语境，积累话题素材与表达 围绕高考核心语境搭建写作素材库，做到有话可写、表达地道： 生活交际 + 跨文化交流：掌握中外文化介绍、文化活动申请、文化概念解读、中外线上线下交际类话题素材，适配中英跨文化沟通写作； 个人成长与未来规划：假期安排、专业选择、习惯改正、个人成长决心类写作框架与句型； 社会热点与新媒体表达：低碳校园、博物馆社会现象、人工智能科技发展、短视频 / 口语社团新媒体宣传、网络评论观点输出等时代热点话题。 四、分层突破核心考查能力，实现综合语言运用提分 基础能力：落实应用文写作规范，保证格式正确、要点齐全、语句通顺无基础语法错误； 进阶能力：跨文化沟通、图表数据描述与成因分析、图文信息概括、个人观点有理有据阐述； 高阶能力：新媒体语境地道书面表达，线上留言、跟帖、视频发言稿适配网络交际的自然、得体语言输出，兼顾逻辑、文采与交际得体性。 五、整体备考目标 建立完整应用文写作体系，熟悉历年命题变化趋势，既能稳妥应对传统提纲类写作，又能驾驭图文、新媒体类创新题型；做到审题快、要点全、文体准、话题素材熟，全面达成生活交际、跨文化沟通、现象分析、新媒体表达的综合写作应试要求。 思维建模·脉络梳理 ——搭建知识框架，构建系统思维 考点精讲·靶向突破 ——拆解核心考点，归纳解题范式 知●识●解●构 开头部分——表达写作目的“想推荐某人或自己或者某物” I am writing on behalf of...,who I think would be( (an excellent volunteer…) 推荐他人 Learning that…(原因，如 your company is looking for a secretary)，I am writing this letter to recommend sb. /myself to be a candidate. I have learnt that..., so I want to recommend... for...(如: the competition/the position) I highly recommend sb. (to you) as a volunteer. I strongly suggest that you watch..., which is my favorite. 我强烈建议你去看一部名叫……的影片，这部影片是我的最爱。 There's no denying that there are numerous excellent English movies produced in Hollywood. However, I like...most. 毋庸置疑，好莱坞出产了众多优秀的英语影片，然而我最喜爱的还是…… 中间部分——介绍被推荐人的优势情况 1. 能够胜任 He is suitable/fit for the job. /He is for the job. / He is equal to the job. He is well qualified for the job /He is the most suitable person for the job. I think he is the very person you are looking for. 2. 经验丰富 He once participated in many events as a volunteer, so he is experienced in doing volunteer work. Having worked as a volunteer in many events before, he is quite familiar with voluntary work. I have come first in several English debating contests, so.I have accumulated rich experience. I am easy to get along with, which can surely help me do the job well. I am a socially active student and skilled at both oral and written English. Therefore, I hold the belief that I'm equal to the position. My strength lies in the fact that I have gained experience as monitor and that I am warm-hearted and good at organizing activities I get involved in some speech contests and the English corner actively, which enables me to have a good command of English. The most important reason why I recommend...to you is that... 我推荐给你……最重要的原因是……  结尾部分——重申被推荐人或物值得考虑和采纳 I would appreciate it if you could give..an opportunity. I would appreciate it if you take...into account /consideration. You would be lucky to have... as part of your team. I would be extremely grateful if I am honored to be given the privilege as a volunteer in this big event. I am sure it will benefit you a lot. 我确信它会让你受益很多。 写●作●模●板 Dear ________, Hearing that you intend to ________(对方需求：read a meaningful book /visit a place of interest /watch an excellent movie), I’m writing with enthusiasm to recommend ________(事物名称) to you, which is well worth your time and attention. 得知你打算________，我满怀热忱向你推荐________，它十分值得你花时间了解体验。 For one thing, ________(推荐理由一：内容、特色、优点). For another, ________(推荐理由二：收获、意义、带给你的启发). Apart from its appealing surface, it can also bring you deeper benefits, such as ________(深层价值：开阔眼界、放松身心、提升素养等). 一方面，……。另一方面，……。除去吸引人的外在形式之外，它还能为你带来更深层的益处，比如________。 From my perspective, it is a perfect choice matching your taste. If you have any questions about it, feel free to let me know. I sincerely hope you will have a wonderful experience with it. 在我看来，它非常契合你的喜好，是绝佳选择。如果你对此有任何疑问，随时可以问我。真心希望你能从中收获不错的体验。 Yours, Li Hua 注●意●事●项 一、格式规范 称呼 写给学校、负责人、机构：Dear Sir/Madam 写给朋友同学：Dear + 名字 固定三段式结构 第一段：结合对方需求，开门见山点明推荐对象 第二段：分 2–3 点写具体优势、推荐理由，要有细节支撑 第三段：总结肯定，恳请对方考虑 / 祝愿对方体验良好 落款 普通人际：Yours, 正式官方推荐：Yours sincerely, 只写 Li Hua，禁止自行添加班级、学校、年龄、住址等多余个人信息 高考书信可不写日期，写与不写均不扣分 二、人称与时态 1. 人称区分 推荐别人：第一人称 I（推荐人视角），第三人称 he/she 介绍被推荐人 自我推荐（自荐）：全程第一人称 I 介绍自身优势 推荐书籍 / 景点 / 影片等事物：I 发表看法，you 贴合对方需求 2. 时态规则 人 / 事物本身特质、固有优点：一般现在时 过往经历、过往表现、个人亲身体验：一般过去时 被录取 / 选用之后的表态、未来收获预判：一般将来时 禁止时态随意混用。 三、内容得分核心要点 1. 开篇必须贴合背景 不能突兀直接推荐，要衔接题干信息：对方招募人员、对方寻求建议、对方有某种需求，顺势引出推荐。 2. 推荐理由切忌空洞（重中之重） ❌ 低分空话：He is very good. / The book is interesting. ✅ 高分写法：给出具体事例、具体特点支撑 例：He has taken charge of many class activities, so he is skilled in organization. 3. 理由分层清晰 用过渡词分层：For one thing / For another / More importantly / Besides，至少两条理由。 4. 结尾逻辑匹配题型 推荐人选 / 自荐：表达信心，恳请对方予以审核考虑 推荐书籍、景点、影片：表达相信对方会喜欢，可主动提出答疑 四、语气与语言要求 正式得体：给机构、老师措辞严谨礼貌；给朋友自然真诚，不要过于生硬 不能过分夸大吹捧，客观中肯评价；不贬低其他人或其他事物 杜绝口语缩写（wanna/gonna）、网络用语 多用定语从句、非谓语、倒装结构提升档次，避免通篇简单句 五、高频扣分雷区 ❌ 理由笼统，没有细节实例支撑，全篇空话 ❌ 开篇突兀，不交代背景，直接抛出推荐内容 ❌ 人称混乱（推荐别人乱用 I，自荐乱用 he/she） ❌ 不分段、无连接词，整段堆砌逻辑混乱 ❌ 私自添加大量题干未提及的个人信息 ❌ 只介绍人 / 物，不结合对方需求，偏离题意 ❌ 语气浮夸、过度吹捧，不符合客观推荐的文体要求 考●向●破●译 （一） （2025·青海海北·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Emily计划暑假来中国旅游，对青藏高原的生态保护和红色文化很感兴趣。请你给她写一封信，推荐她去青海省海晏县旅游，内容包括： 1.推荐理由（生态景观、红色文化）； 2.旅行建议（适应高原、尊重习俗等）； 3.表达期待。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Emily, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel to China this summer vacation. I strongly recommend that you visit Haiyan County in Qinghai Province. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing about your wonderful trip Yours, Li Hua （二） （2025·上海浦东新·一模）Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学的学生王华，你的英国好友Thomas将作为交换生到你校学习，他对“生涯规划”系列活动颇有兴趣，想参加其中一个论坛(forum)。请你给他写一封邮件，从下面海报中推荐一个论坛并谈谈推荐理由。 Planning your future 时间 论坛主题 主讲人 Jan.10 13:00-15:00 探索职业兴趣 Discover career interests 生涯导师 Career tutor Jan.11 9:00-11:00 高效管理时间 Manage time effectively 学生代表 Student representative Jan.11 13:00-15:00 建立友好关系 Build good relationships 心理老师 Psychology teacher （文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （三） （2026·全国·一模）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Alex来信提到，他所在的城市近期将举办一个“中国数字文化周”线上展览，旨在向当地青少年介绍中国的数字时代创新文化。他希望你推荐一个能体现中国当代数字文化特色、适合线上互动展示的项目，并给出筹备建议。请你给他写一封邮件回复。内容包括： 1. 推荐的项目及理由； 2. 具体的展示形式与筹备建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Alex, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua （四） （2026高三下·全国·专题练习）假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Oscar是学校即将举办的“中澳文化交流周”的组织者。他来信请你推荐一项中国传统民间艺术(如剪纸，中国结等)，并希望了解它的具体做法和背后的文化寓意。请你给他回一封邮件，内容要点包括： 1.你的推荐； 2.你的祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Oscar, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua （五） （2025·北京·模拟预测）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim得知了中国最新入选的世界遗产，打算暑假来中国参观体验，请你用英文给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 推荐参观的世界遗产； 2. 就以上建议简要说明理由。 提示词：遗产 relic 注意：1. 词数100左右 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （六） （24-25高三下·浙江·期中）假如你是李华，你校将举办以“Stand Up for Wildlife”为主题的野生动物保护宣传活动，现向全体学生征集活动方案，请你向学校负责人写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐活动方案； 2.说明推荐理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Director, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （七） （2025·浙江·二模）假设你是李华，你校学生会正在为“高三励志墙”征集英文标语。请你给负责此次活动的外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的标语 2.推荐理由 注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 真题溯源·考向感知 ——溯源真题逻辑，感知高考考向 （一） （2019·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的李津。为配合学校的“读书月”活动，你校英语社团的微信 公众号开展以“Let’s Read”为题的征文活动。要求同学们根据个人的阅读体会，从 所读过的书籍中选定一种类型，推荐给其他同学。现请你投稿，文章内容应包括： （1）推荐书籍的类型及特点； （2）推荐的理由。 参考词汇： 科幻小说 science fiction 侦探小说 detective novel 魔幻小说 fantasy 传记文学 biography 科普读物 popular science 注意： （1）词数不少于 100； （2）所选书籍类型不限于参考词汇给出的范围； （3）内容充实、行文连贯； （4）题目已给出，不计入总词数。 March 22, 2019 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By Li Jin （二） （2024·浙江·高考真题）请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括： 1. 介绍这项运动； 2. 说明推荐理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答： Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （三） （2021·上海·高考真题）假如你是明启中学高三学生李华，收到外国朋友 Bill 的邮件，告诉你他准备学习汉语，现有两门汉语课程供他选择（课程信息如下表所示），但他对课程选择有些茫然，想听取你的建议。给Bill回复一封邮件，在邮件中你必须： 1.推荐其中一门课程； 2.通过比较两门课程的信息，说明你推荐该课程的理由。 课程名称 汉语听说 汉语读写 课程内容 日常会话 故事读写 授课安排 每周一、四 晚7:00-8:30，共8周 每周五 晚7:00-8:30，共16周 授课语言 全中文 中英双语 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （四） （2017·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的美国笔友Chris正在学习汉语，他得知“中国诗词大会”在CCTV播出，非常感兴趣，便写信给你，希望你介绍相关情况及更多了解中国文化的途径。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 （1）简单介绍“中国诗词大会”引起的反响； （2）介绍了解中国文化的途径（如阅读相关书籍、利用媒体资源等）； （3）表达对Chris学习中国文化的祝愿。 注意：（1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 中国诗词大会 Chinese Poetry Competition Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题12 推荐信 内容导航 01 命题透视·考情前瞻 对标素养，研判高考命题趋势 02 思维建模·脉络梳理 搭建知识框架，构建系统思维 03 考点精讲·靶向突破 拆解核心考点，归纳解题范式 04 真题溯源·考向感知 溯源真题逻辑，感知高考考向 命题透视·考情前瞻 ——对标素养，研判高考命题趋势 语篇类型 年份 命题形式 主题语境内容 考查能力 电子信件 23-06 文字提纲 申请；申请教授手工技能，阐释文化意义，促进中英跨活动交流 生活交际与跨文化交流 23-03 文字提纲 告知；解释 “活雷锋” 含义和影响，鼓励对方学中文 生活交际与跨文化沟通 22-04 文字提纲 告知；改掉坏习惯，说明理由、计划和决心 生活交际与未来规划 21-06 文字提纲 告知；介绍假期计划及所选专业 生活交际与未来规划 跟帖 25-06 图文提示 概括性评论并阐述个人观点 概括性评论与推荐理由 征文投稿 25-03 图文提示 分析图表反映现象及成因、鼓励大家走进博物馆 数据描述与成因分析 21-03 文字提纲 说明；给网站栏目介绍喜欢的或去过的地方 介绍中国风景与跨文化交流 视频文稿 22-06 文字提纲 发言；录制介绍英语口语社团邀请视频，介绍活动，表达收获 语言实际运用与新媒体表达 发言稿 24-06 文字提纲 发言；低碳校园，从我做起 生活交际与跨文化沟通 留言 24-03 图文提示 回帖；回复质疑科技在中国人工智能、医疗、应用等方面的广泛运用的视频是否属实 网络跨文化交流与中国发展推广 考情分析 语篇类型：覆盖电子信件、跟帖、征文投稿、视频文稿、发言稿、留言等多种实用文体，且近年新增了跟帖、留言等更贴近新媒体环境的语篇形式。 命题形式：以 “文字提纲” 为主流（21-24 年多数题目），近年（25-26 年）逐步加入 “图文提示”，增加了对信息提取与整合能力的考查。 主题语境：聚焦 “生活交际 + 跨文化交流”（如申请跨文化活动、解释 “活雷锋” 含义），同时拓展到 “未来规划”“社会现象分析”（如博物馆数据、低碳校园）、“新媒体表达”（视频文稿、跟帖）等，贴合现实生活与时代趋势。 考查能力：核心围绕 “生活交际应用”，同时延伸到跨文化沟通、信息概括、现象分析、新媒体语言运用等综合能力。 复习目标 一、文体全覆盖，夯实各类实用语篇写作基础 吃透电子信件、跟帖、征文投稿、视频文稿、发言稿、留言六大高频应用文，熟练掌握每种文体固定格式、交际语气、行文逻辑；重点攻克近年新增跟帖、留言等新媒体类语篇，适配线上网络交际场景写作要求。 区分不同文体交际功能：申请告知、观点评论、图表分析、地方介绍、活动邀约、倡议发言、网络回帖等写作场景，做到文体格式不混淆、交际语气贴合场景。 二、适配两类命题形式，强化信息处理能力 熟练应对文字提纲类传统题型：精准拆解提纲要点，做到要点无遗漏、逻辑分层清晰，完整覆盖题干全部写作指令。 突破图文提示新考法：训练图表数据提取、图文信息整合、现象概括能力，能依托图表梳理现象、分析成因、拓展观点。 三、吃透三大主题语境，积累话题素材与表达 围绕高考核心语境搭建写作素材库，做到有话可写、表达地道： 生活交际 + 跨文化交流：掌握中外文化介绍、文化活动申请、文化概念解读、中外线上线下交际类话题素材，适配中英跨文化沟通写作； 个人成长与未来规划：假期安排、专业选择、习惯改正、个人成长决心类写作框架与句型； 社会热点与新媒体表达：低碳校园、博物馆社会现象、人工智能科技发展、短视频 / 口语社团新媒体宣传、网络评论观点输出等时代热点话题。 四、分层突破核心考查能力，实现综合语言运用提分 基础能力：落实应用文写作规范，保证格式正确、要点齐全、语句通顺无基础语法错误； 进阶能力：跨文化沟通、图表数据描述与成因分析、图文信息概括、个人观点有理有据阐述； 高阶能力：新媒体语境地道书面表达，线上留言、跟帖、视频发言稿适配网络交际的自然、得体语言输出，兼顾逻辑、文采与交际得体性。 五、整体备考目标 建立完整应用文写作体系，熟悉历年命题变化趋势，既能稳妥应对传统提纲类写作，又能驾驭图文、新媒体类创新题型；做到审题快、要点全、文体准、话题素材熟，全面达成生活交际、跨文化沟通、现象分析、新媒体表达的综合写作应试要求。 思维建模·脉络梳理 ——搭建知识框架，构建系统思维 考点精讲·靶向突破 ——拆解核心考点，归纳解题范式 知●识●解●构 开头部分——表达写作目的“想推荐某人或自己或者某物” I am writing on behalf of...,who I think would be( (an excellent volunteer…) 推荐他人 Learning that…(原因，如 your company is looking for a secretary)，I am writing this letter to recommend sb. /myself to be a candidate. I have learnt that..., so I want to recommend... for...(如: the competition/the position) I highly recommend sb. (to you) as a volunteer. I strongly suggest that you watch..., which is my favorite. 我强烈建议你去看一部名叫……的影片，这部影片是我的最爱。 There's no denying that there are numerous excellent English movies produced in Hollywood. However, I like...most. 毋庸置疑，好莱坞出产了众多优秀的英语影片，然而我最喜爱的还是…… 中间部分——介绍被推荐人的优势情况 1. 能够胜任 He is suitable/fit for the job. /He is for the job. / He is equal to the job. He is well qualified for the job /He is the most suitable person for the job. I think he is the very person you are looking for. 2. 经验丰富 He once participated in many events as a volunteer, so he is experienced in doing volunteer work. Having worked as a volunteer in many events before, he is quite familiar with voluntary work. I have come first in several English debating contests, so.I have accumulated rich experience. I am easy to get along with, which can surely help me do the job well. I am a socially active student and skilled at both oral and written English. Therefore, I hold the belief that I'm equal to the position. My strength lies in the fact that I have gained experience as monitor and that I am warm-hearted and good at organizing activities I get involved in some speech contests and the English corner actively, which enables me to have a good command of English. The most important reason why I recommend...to you is that... 我推荐给你……最重要的原因是……  结尾部分——重申被推荐人或物值得考虑和采纳 I would appreciate it if you could give..an opportunity. I would appreciate it if you take...into account /consideration. You would be lucky to have... as part of your team. I would be extremely grateful if I am honored to be given the privilege as a volunteer in this big event. I am sure it will benefit you a lot. 我确信它会让你受益很多。 写●作●模●板 Dear ________, Hearing that you intend to ________(对方需求：read a meaningful book /visit a place of interest /watch an excellent movie), I’m writing with enthusiasm to recommend ________(事物名称) to you, which is well worth your time and attention. 得知你打算________，我满怀热忱向你推荐________，它十分值得你花时间了解体验。 For one thing, ________(推荐理由一：内容、特色、优点). For another, ________(推荐理由二：收获、意义、带给你的启发). Apart from its appealing surface, it can also bring you deeper benefits, such as ________(深层价值：开阔眼界、放松身心、提升素养等). 一方面，……。另一方面，……。除去吸引人的外在形式之外，它还能为你带来更深层的益处，比如________。 From my perspective, it is a perfect choice matching your taste. If you have any questions about it, feel free to let me know. I sincerely hope you will have a wonderful experience with it. 在我看来，它非常契合你的喜好，是绝佳选择。如果你对此有任何疑问，随时可以问我。真心希望你能从中收获不错的体验。 Yours, Li Hua 注●意●事●项 一、格式规范 称呼 写给学校、负责人、机构：Dear Sir/Madam 写给朋友同学：Dear + 名字 固定三段式结构 第一段：结合对方需求，开门见山点明推荐对象 第二段：分 2–3 点写具体优势、推荐理由，要有细节支撑 第三段：总结肯定，恳请对方考虑 / 祝愿对方体验良好 落款 普通人际：Yours, 正式官方推荐：Yours sincerely, 只写 Li Hua，禁止自行添加班级、学校、年龄、住址等多余个人信息 高考书信可不写日期，写与不写均不扣分 二、人称与时态 1. 人称区分 推荐别人：第一人称 I（推荐人视角），第三人称 he/she 介绍被推荐人 自我推荐（自荐）：全程第一人称 I 介绍自身优势 推荐书籍 / 景点 / 影片等事物：I 发表看法，you 贴合对方需求 2. 时态规则 人 / 事物本身特质、固有优点：一般现在时 过往经历、过往表现、个人亲身体验：一般过去时 被录取 / 选用之后的表态、未来收获预判：一般将来时 禁止时态随意混用。 三、内容得分核心要点 1. 开篇必须贴合背景 不能突兀直接推荐，要衔接题干信息：对方招募人员、对方寻求建议、对方有某种需求，顺势引出推荐。 2. 推荐理由切忌空洞（重中之重） ❌ 低分空话：He is very good. / The book is interesting. ✅ 高分写法：给出具体事例、具体特点支撑 例：He has taken charge of many class activities, so he is skilled in organization. 3. 理由分层清晰 用过渡词分层：For one thing / For another / More importantly / Besides，至少两条理由。 4. 结尾逻辑匹配题型 推荐人选 / 自荐：表达信心，恳请对方予以审核考虑 推荐书籍、景点、影片：表达相信对方会喜欢，可主动提出答疑 四、语气与语言要求 正式得体：给机构、老师措辞严谨礼貌；给朋友自然真诚，不要过于生硬 不能过分夸大吹捧，客观中肯评价；不贬低其他人或其他事物 杜绝口语缩写（wanna/gonna）、网络用语 多用定语从句、非谓语、倒装结构提升档次，避免通篇简单句 五、高频扣分雷区 ❌ 理由笼统，没有细节实例支撑，全篇空话 ❌ 开篇突兀，不交代背景，直接抛出推荐内容 ❌ 人称混乱（推荐别人乱用 I，自荐乱用 he/she） ❌ 不分段、无连接词，整段堆砌逻辑混乱 ❌ 私自添加大量题干未提及的个人信息 ❌ 只介绍人 / 物，不结合对方需求，偏离题意 ❌ 语气浮夸、过度吹捧，不符合客观推荐的文体要求 考●向●破●译 （一） （2025·青海海北·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Emily计划暑假来中国旅游，对青藏高原的生态保护和红色文化很感兴趣。请你给她写一封信，推荐她去青海省海晏县旅游，内容包括： 1.推荐理由（生态景观、红色文化）； 2.旅行建议（适应高原、尊重习俗等）； 3.表达期待。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Emily, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel to China this summer vacation. I strongly recommend that you visit Haiyan County in Qinghai Province. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing about your wonderful trip Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Emily, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel to China this summer vacation. I strongly recommend that you visit Haiyan County in Qinghai Province. Haiyan is a perfect place to experience the beauty of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. You can enjoy the breathtaking scenery of Qinghai Lake and see rare Przewalski’s gazelle. It is also the birthplace of the ‌“Two Bombs, One Satellite” spirit, and the Atomic City Memorial will let you learn about China’s great scientific achievements. When traveling to Haiyan, remember to take anti-altitude sickness medicine and adapt to the altitude slowly. Also, respect local Tibetan customs to make your trip more pleasant. Looking forward to hearing about your wonderful trip. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Emily写信，推荐她去青海省海晏县旅游，内容需包含推荐理由、旅行建议和表达期待。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted/pleased 令人惊叹的：breathtaking → amazing 罕见的：rare → uncommon 适应：adapt to → adjust to 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Haiyan is a perfect place to experience the beauty of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 拓展句：Haiyan is a place where you can perfectly experience the beauty of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel to China this summer vacation. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] I strongly recommend that you visit Haiyan County in Qinghai Province.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和虚拟语气) （二） （2025·上海浦东新·一模）Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学的学生王华，你的英国好友Thomas将作为交换生到你校学习，他对“生涯规划”系列活动颇有兴趣，想参加其中一个论坛(forum)。请你给他写一封邮件，从下面海报中推荐一个论坛并谈谈推荐理由。 Planning your future 时间 论坛主题 主讲人 Jan.10 13:00-15:00 探索职业兴趣 Discover career interests 生涯导师 Career tutor Jan.11 9:00-11:00 高效管理时间 Manage time effectively 学生代表 Student representative Jan.11 13:00-15:00 建立友好关系 Build good relationships 心理老师 Psychology teacher （文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Thomas, I was thrilled to hear about your interest in our “Planning Your Future” series! Given that you’ll soon be adjusting to life and studies at Mingqi High School, I’d especially recommend the forum on “Build Good Relationships”. While all the topics are valuable, building connections is truly the foundation for a successful and enjoyable exchange experience. This forum, led by our approachable psychology teacher, will provide practical strategies for making friends, understanding cultural nuances in communication, and seeking support when needed. Starting your journey with strong interpersonal skills will not only ease your transition but also enrich your learning in all other areas, including time management and career exploration later on. It would be a great first step to feel at home here. Let me know if you’d like me to join you! I look forward to your arrival. Best regards, Wang Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生王华的身份，给英国交换生Thomas写邮件，从“生涯规划”系列活动中推荐一个论坛并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 推荐：recommend → propose 调整，适应：adjust → adap 实用的：practical →functional 缓解：ease → alleviate 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Starting your journey with strong interpersonal skills will not only ease your transition but also enrich your learning in all other areas, including time management and career exploration later on. 拓展句：Beginning your exchange journey with excellent interpersonal abilities can make your adaptation smoother and enhance your studies in various fields, including time management and career exploration later on. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This forum, led by our approachable psychology teacher, will provide practical strategies for making friends, understanding cultural nuances in communication, and seeking support when needed.(运用了过去分词短语作后置定语) 【高分句型2】Starting your journey with strong interpersonal skills will not only ease your transition but also enrich your learning in all other areas, including time management and career exploration later on. (运用了动名词短语作主语以及“not only...but also...”连接两个并列结构) （三） （2026·全国·一模）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Alex来信提到，他所在的城市近期将举办一个“中国数字文化周”线上展览，旨在向当地青少年介绍中国的数字时代创新文化。他希望你推荐一个能体现中国当代数字文化特色、适合线上互动展示的项目，并给出筹备建议。请你给他写一封邮件回复。内容包括： 1. 推荐的项目及理由； 2. 具体的展示形式与筹备建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Alex, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Alex, It’s great to hear about the “Chinese Digital Culture Week”! I highly recommend showcasing the revival of Hanfu. An online interactive gallery would be perfect. You could display high-quality photos and short videos of Hanfu in various styles — from historical recreations to modern, daily-wear designs. Adding a “virtual try-on” feature would make it engaging for teenagers. To prepare, collect visually striking images and videos, and ensure the website is user-friendly. A live stream featuring a Hanfu enthusiast demonstrating how to wear it could be the highlight. This topic is visually impressive and deeply cultural. I believe it will captivate your audience! Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给美国笔友Alex写邮件，为其所在城市举办的“中国数字文化周”线上展览推荐体现中国当代数字文化特色的展示项目，并给出具体的展示形式与筹备建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 推荐：recommend → nominate 展示：showcase → display 吸引人的：engaging → fascinating 确保：ensure → guarantee 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：An online interactive gallery would be perfect. 拓展句：Nothing could be better than an online interactive gallery. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Adding a “virtual try-on” feature would make it engaging for teenagers.(运用了动名词短语Adding a “virtual try-on” feature作主语和engaging作宾语补足语) 【高分句型2】A live stream featuring a Hanfu enthusiast demonstrating how to wear it could be the highlight.(运用了现在分词短语featuring a Hanfu enthusiast demonstrating how to wear it作后置定语和“疑问词+动词不定式”结构how to wear it作宾语) （四） （2026高三下·全国·专题练习）假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Oscar是学校即将举办的“中澳文化交流周”的组织者。他来信请你推荐一项中国传统民间艺术(如剪纸，中国结等)，并希望了解它的具体做法和背后的文化寓意。请你给他回一封邮件，内容要点包括： 1.你的推荐； 2.你的祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Oscar, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Oscar, I’m so thrilled to receive your email, informing me that you’re organizing the upcoming China-Australia Cultural Exchange Week! For this event, I would like to recommend paper-cutting, a traditional folk art deeply rooted in Chinese daily life. To make a paper-cut, you will mainly need red paper and scissors. The process is simple yet fascinating. You should fold a piece of red paper first, and then use scissors to cut out patterns like flowers or Chinese characters, which often carry people’s good wishes. In our culture, the color red represents good luck and happiness, making it a popular choice for traditional crafts. I hope this activity will help Australian students better understand Chinese culture. Wish the exchange week a great success! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚笔友Oscar回一封邮件，推荐一项中国传统民间艺术，并介绍它的具体做法与文化寓意，同时表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled→excited 即将到来的：upcoming→forthcoming 深深地：deeply→profoundly 理解：understand→comprehend 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：For this event, I would like to recommend paper-cutting, a traditional folk art deeply rooted in Chinese daily life. 拓展句：For this event, I would like to recommend paper-cutting, a traditional folk art that is deeply rooted in Chinese daily life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m so thrilled to receive your email, informing me that you’re organizing the upcoming China-Australia Cultural Exchange Week!（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】You should fold a piece of red paper first, and then use scissors to cut out patterns like flowers or Chinese characters, which often carry people’s good wishes.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句） （五） （2025·北京·模拟预测）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim得知了中国最新入选的世界遗产，打算暑假来中国参观体验，请你用英文给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 推荐参观的世界遗产； 2. 就以上建议简要说明理由。 提示词：遗产 relic 注意：1. 词数100左右 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jim, I’m thrilled to hear that you’re planning a trip to China this summer to explore our latest UNESCO World Heritage Sites! Here are my top recommendations for you: First, the Quanzhou Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China (newly listed in 2024) is a must-visit. As a key maritime trade hub, it showcases ancient docks, temples, and multicultural relics, offering a glimpse into China’s prosperous Silk Road history. You’ ll love its blend of Arab, Persian, and Chinese influences! Another highlight is the Imperial Kilns of Jingdezhen. Known as the “Porcelain Capital,” it reveals 1,000 years of ceramic artistry. You can even try pottery-making there — a perfect hands-on experience! If you prefer nature, the Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Yellow Sea (a 2025 addition) boast breathtaking wetlands. Summer is ideal for birdwatching, with rare species like red-crowned cranes. Let me know your interests so I can tailor more suggestions! Can’t wait to host you. Yours, Li Hua Dear Jim, I’m so glad to hear that you’re planning to visit China this summer! Since you’re interested in world heritage sites, I highly recommend that you visit the Quanzhou: Emporium of the World in Song-Yuan China, which was recently added to the World Heritage list. Quanzhou was a major maritime trade center during the Song and Yuan dynasties. You’ll find many historical relics there, such as ancient docks, temples, and stone carvings, which reflect the cultural exchange between China and other civilizations. It’s a great place to explore China's history, religion, and international trade over 700 years ago. Let me know if you need help planning your trip — I’d be happy to assist! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国好友Jim写一封邮件，推荐参观的世界遗产并就提出的建议简要说明理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled → excited 首先：first → to begin with 提供：offer → provide 更喜欢：prefer → have a preference for 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As a key maritime trade hub, it showcases ancient docks, temples, and multicultural relics, offering a glimpse into China’s prosperous Silk Road history. 拓展句：As a key maritime trade hub, it showcases ancient docks, temples, and multicultural relics, which offer a glimpse into China’s prosperous Silk Road history. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m thrilled to hear that you’re planning a trip to China this summer to explore our latest UNESCO World Heritage Sites! (运用了that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Known as the “Porcelain Capital,” it reveals 1,000 years of ceramic artistry. (运用了过去分词短语作非限制性定语语) （六） （24-25高三下·浙江·期中）假如你是李华，你校将举办以“Stand Up for Wildlife”为主题的野生动物保护宣传活动，现向全体学生征集活动方案，请你向学校负责人写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐活动方案； 2.说明推荐理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Director, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Director, I’m Li Hua, a passionate Grade 11 student. I’m writing to propose my plan for the upcoming “Stand Up for Wildlife” event. To start with, we can create eye-catching posters and digital content to highlight the dangers that wildlife are facing, such as habitat loss, pollution and illegal hunting. To deepen understanding, we could organize a series of educational workshops and interactive talks by experts in the field. Additionally, a fundraising event could be held to support wildlife conservation efforts. This plan will not only raise students’ awareness but also inspire our school community to adopt eco-friendly practices and contribute to a global cause. I believe it will spark positive change both within and beyond our school. Thank you for your consideration. Looking forward to your approval. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校负责人写一封邮件，就学校将举办的以“Stand Up for Wildlife”为主题的野生动物保护宣传活动推荐活动方案，并说明推荐理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 热情的：passionate→enthusiastic 突出、强调：hightlight→emphasize 谈话：talk→conversation 激励：inspire→encourage 导致：contribute to→lead to 提高：raise→improve 2. 句式拓展： 同义句转换： 原句：To deepen understanding, we could organize a series of educational workshops and interactive talks by experts in the field. 拓展句：We could organize a series of educational workshops and interactive talks by experts in the field in order that we could deepen understanding. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To start with, we can create eye-catching posters and digital content to highlight the dangers that wildlife are facing, such as habitat loss, pollution and illegal hunting.(运用了关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I believe it will spark positive change both within and beyond our school.(运用了省略连接词的宾语从句) （七） （2025·浙江·二模）假设你是李华，你校学生会正在为“高三励志墙”征集英文标语。请你给负责此次活动的外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的标语 2.推荐理由 注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I’m Li Hua, excited to contribute to the English motivational slogan collection for senior students. My suggested slogan is: “Rise with perseverance. Reach for the Stars.” The slogan highlights two key elements. First and foremost, “perseverance” emphasizes the importance of persistence through challenges, which aligns with the demanding senior journey. Besides, “reach for the stars” encourages ambitious goals while maintaining a hopeful tone. “Rise” and “Reach” create a rhythmic flow, making it easy to remember. Additionally, the metaphor of “stars” symbolizes limitless potential, inspiring students to strive beyond their comfort zones. I believe this slogan balances practicality and motivation, perfectly capturing the spirit of senior students. I’d appreciate it if you could consider my idea. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。你校学生会正在为“高三励志墙”征集英文标语，要求考生给负责此次活动的外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 强调：highlight→emphasize 此外：besides→in addition 保持：maintain→keep 无限的：limitless→infinite 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：“Rise” and “Reach” create a rhythmic flow, making it easy to remember. 拓展句：“Rise” and “Reach” create a rhythmic flow, which makes it easy to remember. 【点睛】【高分句型1】First and foremost, “perseverance” emphasizes the importance of persistence through challenges, which aligns with the demanding senior journey. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Besides, “reach for the stars” encourages ambitious goals while maintaining a hopeful tone.(运用了while引导的状语从句的省略) 真题溯源·考向感知 ——溯源真题逻辑，感知高考考向 （一） （2019·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的李津。为配合学校的“读书月”活动，你校英语社团的微信 公众号开展以“Let’s Read”为题的征文活动。要求同学们根据个人的阅读体会，从 所读过的书籍中选定一种类型，推荐给其他同学。现请你投稿，文章内容应包括： （1）推荐书籍的类型及特点； （2）推荐的理由。 参考词汇： 科幻小说 science fiction 侦探小说 detective novel 魔幻小说 fantasy 传记文学 biography 科普读物 popular science 注意： （1）词数不少于 100； （2）所选书籍类型不限于参考词汇给出的范围； （3）内容充实、行文连贯； （4）题目已给出，不计入总词数。 March 22, 2019 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By Li Jin 【答案】March 22, 2019 Today I'd like to introduce a book to you which I like much——The Five Thousand Years History, which belongs to history books. The author selects important and famous figures and events in the history of China, which he organizes and cuts them according to historical materials, and writes in modern language to make them easy to understand. This book opens a history gate to me and I feel more confident about my own country. I am proud that I am a Chinese and I will make more effort to build a more powerful country and let Chinese history more brilliant. I think everyone should read it and get this wonderful experience. I do hope you'll like it !Enjoy reading ! By Li Jin 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇英语征文。 【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一篇英语征文；假设你是晨光中学的李津。为配合学校的“读书月”活动，你校英语社团的微信公众号开展以“Let’s Read”为题的征文活动。要求同学们根据个人的阅读体会，从 所读过的书籍中选定一种类型，推荐给其他同学。现请你投稿，文章内容应包括：（1）推荐书籍的类型及特点；（2）推荐的理由。人称应使用第一、三人称，时态应为一般现在时。 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：introduce a book to you（给你推荐一本书），belong to（属于），author（作者）等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。 【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如定语从句Today I'd like to introduce a book to you which I like much——The Five Thousand Years History, which belongs to history books…in the history of China, which he organizes and cuts them according to historical materials；不定式I will make more effort to build a more powerful country and let Chinese history more brilliant.；宾语从句I think everyone should read it and get this wonderful experience.；强调句I do hope you'll like it!全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。 （二） （2024·浙江·高考真题）请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括： 1. 介绍这项运动； 2. 说明推荐理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答： Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                              Stand Up and Exercise, Everybody! Everybody! Are you tired of sitting in class all day? How about incorporating some physical activities into your daily routine? One great option is the “Stand Up and Stretch” exercise. This simple routine involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. It’s a quick and easy way to get your blood flowing and re-energize your body and mind. This exercise is recommended for several reasons. First, it helps to combat the negative effects of prolonged sitting, such as back pain and stiffness. Second, it can improve your focus and concentration, making it easier to stay engaged in class. Lastly, it promotes a healthy and active lifestyle, which is essential for overall well-being. So, next time you feel a bit sluggish during class, remember to stand up and stretch! It’s a small change that can make a big difference in your day. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇短文向校英文报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 厌倦：be tired of→be fed up with 首先：first→above all 促进：promote→boost 提高：improve→enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：This simple routine involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. 拓展句：This is a simple routine that involves standing up from your desk, stretching your arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Lastly, it promotes a healthy and active lifestyle, which is essential for overall well-being. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] It’s a small change that can make a big difference in your day. (运用了that引导的定语从句) （三） （2021·上海·高考真题）假如你是明启中学高三学生李华，收到外国朋友 Bill 的邮件，告诉你他准备学习汉语，现有两门汉语课程供他选择（课程信息如下表所示），但他对课程选择有些茫然，想听取你的建议。给Bill回复一封邮件，在邮件中你必须： 1.推荐其中一门课程； 2.通过比较两门课程的信息，说明你推荐该课程的理由。 课程名称 汉语听说 汉语读写 课程内容 日常会话 故事读写 授课安排 每周一、四 晚7:00-8:30，共8周 每周五 晚7:00-8:30，共16周 授课语言 全中文 中英双语 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Bill, Having learnt you are planning to study the Chinese language and that you cannot decide whether to opt for the Listening and Speaking course or the Reading and Writing one, I, as a Chinese native speaker, am writing to put forward my own idea that the first option might be more suitable for you. The reasons behind the choice, as far as I can see, can be analyzed in three aspects. To begin with, as is universally acknowledged, listening and speaking is the very beginning and foundation of learning a language, be it the mother tongue or a foreign language. In addition, regarding the course is given twice a week, learning a foreign language intensively has been proved more effective by linguists. Last but not least, that the teaching language is Chinese only shall force you to listen attentively and speak earnestly, ensuring a fast progress in language skills. To sum up, the Listening and Speaking course will prove to be more relevant, effective and efficient, which, by contrast, cannot be achieved by the Reading and Writing course. It is, therefore, advisable that you choose the former. Hope the above might be of any help to you. Thank you for your time and wish you a great success in learning Chinese. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据图表内容给Bill回复一封邮件，推荐其中一门课程以及通过比较两门课程的信息，说明你推荐该课程的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 此外：in addition→besides 首先：to begin with→first of all 总之：to sum up→all in all 明智的：advisable→wise 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last but not least, that the teaching language is Chinese only shall force you to listen attentively and speak earnestly, ensuring a fast progress in language skills. 拓展句：Last but not least, that the teaching language is Chinese only shall force you to listen attentively and speak earnestly, which ensures a fast progress in language skills. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Having learnt you are planning to study the Chinese language and that you cannot decide whether to opt for the Listening and Speaking course or the Reading and Writing one, I, as a Chinese native speaker, am writing to put forward my own idea that the first option might be more suitable for you.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】It is, therefore, advisable that you choose the former.（运用了it作形式主语句型） （四） （2017·天津·高考真题）假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的美国笔友Chris正在学习汉语，他得知“中国诗词大会”在CCTV播出，非常感兴趣，便写信给你，希望你介绍相关情况及更多了解中国文化的途径。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 （1）简单介绍“中国诗词大会”引起的反响； （2）介绍了解中国文化的途径（如阅读相关书籍、利用媒体资源等）； （3）表达对Chris学习中国文化的祝愿。 注意：（1）词数不少于100； （2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 中国诗词大会 Chinese Poetry Competition Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear from you, and I am writing to tell you something you are interested in. Chinese Poetry Competition, which aims to encourage people to know more about traditional Chinese poetry culture, has been successfully held on CCTV and has attracted almost all the people who are interested in Chinese poetry. In your letter, you mentioned that you were eager to know about Chinese culture. I think the best way to learn about it is to read some relevant books. I’d like to recommend a book to you. The book, entitled Read Poetry and Learn History by Wang Chunshui, is suitable for foreigners to learn classical Chinese poetry. The poems in the book reflect the Chinese history and culture，many of which can give readers vivid pictures of the life of the ancient Chinese. And they can also improve your appreciation of Chinese poetry. I think the book is a good choice for you. I believe you will understand the poems easily and efficiently. Wish you to enjoy the book and have a better understanding of China.                                                                  Yours, Li Jin 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国笔友Chris写一封信，向他介绍“中国诗词大会”的相关情况及更多了解中国文化的途径。 【详解】1.词汇积累 吸引：appeal→attract 说：speak/state→mention 被命名为：named→entitled 推荐：introduce→recommend 2.句式拓展 简单句变复杂句 原句：The book, entitled Read Poetry and Learn History by Wang Chunshui, is suitable for the foreigners to learn classical Chinese poetry. 拓展句：The book which entitled Read Poetry and Learn History by Wang Chunshui, is suitable for the foreigners to learn classical Chinese poetry. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] Chinese Poetry Competition, which aims to encourage people to know more about traditional Chinese poetry culture, has been successfully held on CCTV and has attracted almost all the people who are interested in Chinese poetry. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] In your letter, you mentioned that you were eager to know about Chinese culture. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $