第20卷 状语从句（2）-【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦高频考点状语从句，通过35道单项填空题系统训练时间、条件、让步等核心类型从属连词的语境应用，强化语言理解与表达及逻辑推断能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |状语从句（2）|35题|单项填空，考查不同语境下从属连词辨析|从语境逻辑关系（时间、条件、因果等）推导从属连词选择，覆盖高频考法|

编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及四川省高职单招历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份考点训练卷，按照高、中、低三个考频规划。第二部分是单项填空、语言应用、阅读理解、翻译等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是状语从句（2）训练卷。 注意：高频考点中状语从句为年年必考！重点掌握时间、条件、让步、原因、结果、目的状语从句中从属连词的理解和应用。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》 第20卷 考点训练卷·状语从句（2） 考试时间：25分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项填空（本大题共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。错选，多选或未选均无分。 1．The little boy saved money ________ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day A．because B．although C．as long as D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个小男孩攒钱是为了他能在母亲节给妈妈买一份礼物。because因为；although虽然；as long as只要；so that以便；为了。根据“he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day”可知，攒钱的目的是为了买礼物，且空后是从句，要用so that 引导目的状语从句。 2．I like my music teacher. ________ he’s funny. A．Because B．So C．But D．And 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢音乐老师。因为他很有趣。Because因为；So因此；But但是；And和。“he’s funny”是“I like my music teacher”的原因，此处应用because连接，故选A。 3．Last night, I stayed with Linda ________ her parents got back home. A．unless B．although C．until D．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚，我陪着琳达，直到她父母回家。unless除非；although虽然；until直到；so that以便。根据语境，此处表示动作“stayed with Linda”持续到“her parents got back home”这个时间点，应填until。 4．Geography is my favorite subject, ________ it is very interesting. A． and B．but C．so D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：地理是我最喜欢的科目，因为它非常有趣。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“Geography is my favorite subject...it is very interesting.”可知，后半句“它很有趣”是前半句“地理是我最喜欢的科目”的原因，二者是因果关系，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 5．The man was looking at a postcard sadly ________ his friend came in. A．while B．when C．after D．before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那个男人正悲伤地看着一张明信片，这时他的朋友走了进来。考查连词辨析。while当……时候，搭配延续性动词，接持续性的动作；when当……时候；after在……之后；before在……之前。当一个动作发生，另一个动作正在进行时，用when/while引导时间状语从句，且从句中的谓语动词came in“进来”为瞬间动词可知，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 6．The teacher spoke loudly ________ all the students could hear her clearly. A．if B．because C．so that D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：老师大声讲话，以便所有学生都能听得清楚。考查目的状语从句引导词。if如果，是否；because因为；so that以便；when当……时。根据“The teacher spoke loudly…all the students could hear her clearly.”可知，老师大声说话以便学生可以听见，故需so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 7．We are sure to beat Class 4 in soccer ________ they won all the games last year. A．because B．so C．but D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们肯定会在足球比赛上打败4班，尽管他们去年赢得了所有的比赛。考查连词辨析。because因为，表示原因；so所以，表示结果；but但是，表示转折；although尽管，表示让步。根据空前“We are sure to beat Class 4 in soccer”和空后“they won all the games last year”句意可知，此处表示的意思是“尽管”，用although，引导让步状语从句。故选D。 8．John is going to take acting lessons ________ he wants to be an actor in the future. A．because B．but C．though D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：约翰打算去上表演课，因为他将来想成为一名演员。考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；though尽管；so所以。前后句是因果关系，后句是因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 9．We’re always told that ________ medicine tastes terrible, it does good to your health. A．though B．until C．because D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们总是被告知，虽然药很难吃，但它对你的健康有好处。考查连词辨析。though虽然；until直到；because因为；after在……之后。根据“medicine tastes terrible, it does good to your health”可知，前后存在转折关系，用though引导让步状语从句，即：虽然药很难吃，但是对健康有益。故选A。 10．Kids, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ___________ you eat. A．because B．after C．before D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们，晚饭准备好了。吃饭前请洗手。考查连词辨析。because因为；after在……之后；before在……之前；when当……时候。根据“wash your hands ...you eat”并结合常识可知，吃饭前要洗手。故选C。 11．My little son won’t go to sleep ________ I tell him a story every night. A．when B．if C．unless D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的小儿子每晚不给他讲故事就睡不着。考查连词辨析。when当……时；if如果；unless除非；because因为。“I tell him a story every nigh”是“My little son won’t go to sleep”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 12．She didn’t win the singing competition ________ she tried her best. A． although B．if C．so D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然她尽了最大的努力，但还是没有赢得歌唱比赛。考查连词辨析。although尽管；if如果；so因此；because因为。根据“She didn’t win the singing competition…she tried her best”可知，尽管她很努力，但是没有赢得歌唱比赛，故此处应该用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 13．She is healthy ________ she plays sports and eats healthy food every day. A．but B．so C．too D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她很健康，因为她每天都运动，吃健康的食物。考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；too也；because因为。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 14．—Ben, let’s go to the movies. —I’d love to, but I can’t go out ________ my mother comes home. A． until B．but C．and D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——本，让我们去看电影吧。——我很想去，但是我妈妈回来之前我不能出去。考查连词辨析。until直到；but但是；and和；so因此。根据“I can’t go out…my mother comes home”可知，此处是not…until…“直到……才……”。故选A。 15．I can’t play with you ________ I’ll go to school now. A．or B．but C．so D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不能和你玩，因为我现在要去学校了。考查连词辨析。or或者；but但是；so所以；because因为。“我不能和你玩”和“我现在要去学校”之间是因果关系，后者是原因。故选D。 16．Mr. Miller has a habit of taking a shower ________ he has breakfast. A．because B．so C．before D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：米勒先生有个习惯，早餐前洗个澡。考查状语从句。because因为；so所以；before在……之前；when当……时。根据“Mr. Miller has a habit of taking a shower...he has breakfast.”可知此处是时间状语从句，表达在早餐前洗澡。故选C。 17．You should talk to your parents ________ they can understand you well. A．until B．although C．so that D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你应该和你的父母谈谈，以便他们能很好地理解你。until直到；although尽管；so that以便；unless除非。根据语境分析，后一分句“他们能很好地理解你”是前一分句“和父母谈谈”的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。选项C符合题意。 18．I was about to leave ________ the head teacher came in. A．as B．when C．while D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我正要离开，这时校长进来了。as当……时；when当……时，这时；while当……时；until直到。“be about to do sth. when... ”意为“正要做某事，这时……”，when在此处表示“这时”，强调一个动作即将发生时另一个动作突然发生。 19．I will not buy the tickets ________ I hear from you. A．where B．why C．since D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我直到收到你的消息才会买票。where哪里；why为什么；since自从；until直到。固定搭配not…until… 意为“直到……才……”，表示“直到收到你的消息，我才会买票”，符合语境逻辑。 20．Many volunteers rushed to help ________ the fire broke out in the forest. A．while B．when C．since D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当森林发生火灾时，许多志愿者赶去帮忙。while当……时（后接延续性动词，强调动作同时进行）；when当……时（后接短暂性或延续性动词，可表示一个动作发生时另一个动作发生）；since自从；until直到。根据题干“the fire broke out”是短暂性动作，表示在火灾发生的那一刻，志愿者去帮忙，应用when引导时间状语从句，应填when。 21．________ you finish your homework, you can’t watch TV. A．As soon as B．Unless C．So that D．Such that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你完成作业，否则你不能看电视。As soon as一……就……；Unless除非……否则……；So that以便；Such that如此……以至于……。根据句意可知，完成作业是看电视的前提条件，否则不允许看。Unless引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 22．A powerful rocket won’t reach the space station smoothly ______ it flies at a very high speed. A．if B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一枚性能强大的火箭不会顺利到达空间站，除非它以非常高的速度飞行。 if如果；unless除非；though虽然；because因为。根据句意及常识可知，火箭需要高速飞行才能顺利到达空间站，unless意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑。 23．My brother was playing computer games ________ I was studying for the exam. A．until B．while C．when D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥在玩电脑游戏，而我在为考试学习。until直到……为止；while当……时/然而；when当……时；since 自从/因为。根据“My brother was playing computer games... I was studying for the exam”可知，前后两个动作均为过去进行时，表示两个延续性动作同时发生，用while连接。 24．________ he was angry, he still said sorry to his friend. A．If B．Although C．Until D．So that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：尽管他很生气，他仍然向朋友道歉。If如果；Although尽管；Until直到；So that以便。“he was angry”和“he still said sorry”存在转折让步关系，Although引导让步状语从句。 25．You should write a letter to your parents ________ they can understand you better. A． if B．although C．until D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你应该给你的父母写一封信，以便他们能更好地理解你。if如果；although虽然；until直到；so that以便。根据“You should write a letter to your parents...they can understand you better.”可知，写信的目的是让父母更好地理解自己，表目的用so that引导目的状语从句，应填so that。 26．I didn’t realize she was a famous singer ________ she took off her sunglasses. A．until B．when C．after D．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：直到她摘下墨镜，我才意识到她是一位著名的歌手。until直到……为止；when当……时；after在……之后；while当……时。根据“I didn’t realize she was a famous singer”以及“she took off her sunglasses”可知，此处表示“直到她摘下墨镜，我才意识到她是一位著名的歌手”，not...until...表示“直到……才……”，所以此处应用until引导时间状语从句，应填until。 27．________ it was raining heavily, she still went to school without an umbrella. A．If B．So C．Because D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：尽管雨下得很大，她仍然没有带伞就去上学了。If如果；So所以；Because因为；Although尽管。根据后半句“ she still went to school without an umbrella.”可知，前后句存在让步关系，虽然雨大但还是去上学了，Although符合语境，引导让步状语从句，应填Although。 28．Jeff still works hard every day ________ he is greatly successful in medicine. A．when B．if C．although D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管杰夫在医学领域非常成功，他仍然每天努力工作。考查连词辨析。when当……时；if如果；although尽管；because因为。根据“Jeff still works hard every day ... he is greatly successful in medicine.”可知，主句与从句之间存在转折关系，表示尽管杰夫在医学领域非常成功，他仍然努力工作，需用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 29．You can go to watch the Chengdu World Games ________ you want. A．if B．and C．so D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你想去，你可以去观看成都世界大学生运动会。考查连词辨析。if如果；and和；so所以；because因为。根据句意，后句“you want”表示条件，应选用表示条件的连词if。故选A。 30．________ this math problem is really hard, Mike still worked it out easily. A．Unless B．Because C．Though D．If 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管这道数学题真的很难，迈克还是轻松地把它解出来了。考查连词辨析。Unless除非，如果不；Because因为；Though尽管；If如果。根据“this math problem is really hard, Mike still worked it out easily”可知，前后句之间存在让步关系，即尽管题难，但还是解出来了，所以应该用Though来引导让步状语从句。故选C。 31．________ Tina feels tired, she still helps her mother with some housework. A．Because B．Until C．Although D．For 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然蒂娜很累，但她仍然帮妈妈做家务。Because因为；Until直到……为止；Although虽然；For因为。前后句之间是转折关系，指的是“虽然Tina累了，但她仍然帮妈妈做家务”，Although符合语境。 32．We should try our best to protect the environment ________ we can live a better life. A．so that B．although C．because D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该尽最大努力保护环境，以便我们能过上更好的生活。so that以便；although虽然，尽管；because因为；if如果。前半句“保护环境”是行动，后半句“过上更好的生活”是目的，so that引导目的状语从句，符合语境，应填so that。 33．He didn’t sleep well ________ he worried about his study. A．because of B．because C．for D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他睡不好，因为他担心自己的学业。because of后接名词、代词或动名词；because连词，后接完整句子，表直接原因；for作连词表原因时一般不放在句中；with是介词，不能引导句子。空格后是完整从句，用because引导从句，故选because。 34．Lucy wants to join the art club ________ she likes drawing pictures. A． because B．so C．but D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：露西想要加入美术俱乐部，因为她喜欢画画。because因为；so所以；but但是；and和。根据“she likes drawing pictures”可知，喜欢画画是加入美术俱乐部的原因，前后句构成因果关系，且后句解释原因，应该用because。 35．Chris has worn glasses ________ he was seven years old. A．for B．since C．before D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：克里斯从七岁起就戴眼镜了。 for后接时间段；since后接时间点/从句，常与现在完成时连用；before在……之前；after 在……之后。本句为现在完成时，空格后是时间状语从句，表达“自从……”，应填since。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及四川省高职单招历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份考点训练卷，按照高、中、低三个考频规划。第二部分是单项填空、语言应用、阅读理解、翻译等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是状语从句（2）训练卷。 注意：高频考点中状语从句为年年必考！重点掌握时间、条件、让步、原因、结果、目的状语从句中从属连词的理解和应用。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》 第20卷 考点训练卷·状语从句（2） 考试时间：25分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项填空（本大题共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。错选，多选或未选均无分。 1．The little boy saved money ________ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day A．because B．although C．as long as D．so that 2．I like my music teacher. ________ he’s funny. A．Because B．So C．But D．And 3．Last night, I stayed with Linda ________ her parents got back home. A．unless B．although C．until D．so that 4．Geography is my favorite subject, ________ it is very interesting. A．and B．but C．so D．because 5．The man was looking at a postcard sadly ________ his friend came in. A．while B．when C．after D．before 6．The teacher spoke loudly ________ all the students could hear her clearly. A．if B．because C．so that D．when 7．We are sure to beat Class 4 in soccer ________ they won all the games last year. A．because B．so C．but D．although 8．John is going to take acting lessons ________ he wants to be an actor in the future. A．because B．but C．though D．so 9．We’re always told that ________ medicine tastes terrible, it does good to your health. A．though B．until C．because D．after 10．Kids, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ___________ you eat. A．because B．after C．before D．when 11．My little son won’t go to sleep ________ I tell him a story every night. A．when B．if C．unless D．because 12．She didn’t win the singing competition ________ she tried her best. A．although B．if C．so D．because 13．She is healthy ________ she plays sports and eats healthy food every day. A．but B．so C．too D．because 14．—Ben, let’s go to the movies. —I’d love to, but I can’t go out ________ my mother comes home. A．until B．but C．and D．so 15．I can’t play with you ________ I’ll go to school now. A．or B．but C．so D．because 16．Mr. Miller has a habit of taking a shower ________ he has breakfast. A．because B．so C．before D．when 17．You should talk to your parents ________ they can understand you well. A．until B．although C．so that D．unless 18．I was about to leave ________ the head teacher came in. A．as B．when C．while D．until 19．I will not buy the tickets ________ I hear from you. A．where B．why C．since D．until 20．Many volunteers rushed to help ________ the fire broke out in the forest. A．while B．when C．since D．until 21．________ you finish your homework, you can’t watch TV. A．As soon as B．Unless C．So that D．Such that 22．A powerful rocket won’t reach the space station smoothly ______ it flies at a very high speed. A．if B．unless C．though D．because 23．My brother was playing computer games ________ I was studying for the exam. A．until B．while C．when D．since 24．________ he was angry, he still said sorry to his friend. A．If B．Although C．Until D．So that 25．You should write a letter to your parents ________ they can understand you better. A．if B．although C．until D．so that 26．I didn’t realize she was a famous singer ________ she took off her sunglasses. A．until B．when C．after D．while 27．________ it was raining heavily, she still went to school without an umbrella. A．If B．So C．Because D．Although 28．Jeff still works hard every day ________ he is greatly successful in medicine. A．when B．if C．although D．because 29．You can go to watch the Chengdu World Games ________ you want. A．if B．and C．so D．because 30．________ this math problem is really hard, Mike still worked it out easily. A．Unless B．Because C．Though D．If 31．________ Tina feels tired, she still helps her mother with some housework. A．Because B．Until C．Although D．For 32．We should try our best to protect the environment ________ we can live a better life. A．so that B．although C．because D．if 33．He didn’t sleep well ________ he worried about his study. A．because of B．because C．for D．with 34．Lucy wants to join the art club ________ she likes drawing pictures. A．because B．so C．but D．and 35．Chris has worn glasses ________ he was seven years old. A．for B．since C．before D．after 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $