内容正文:
思辨观点类写作(动词&名词)
一、同近义动词
1. 表达支持 / 肯定
support / favor / appreciate / be convinced (that…)
I firmly support / I am strongly in favor of / I really appreciate / I am convinced
2. 表达反对 / 担忧
disagree with / oppose / question / be concerned (that…)
I disagree with / I am opposed to / I question / I am concerned
3. 描述现象 / 事物特征
become widespread / spark (discussions) / create (a market) / participate in
have roots in / date back to / feature / boast / embody / serve as (a bridge)
4. 积极影响(核心动词)
类别
近义动词
获取/培养
cultivate, foster, develop, stimulate, acquire
增强/促进
enhance, promote, strengthen, boost, enrich, sharpen, improve
缓解/减轻
relieve, alleviate, ease
使能够
enable, allow, equip
5. 消极影响(核心动词)
类别
近义动词
导致
lead to, result in, bring about, give rise to, cause
削弱/损害
weaken, undermine, damage, harm, impair
阻碍
hinder, restrict, prevent (sb. from doing), limit
加剧
worsen, aggravate, exacerbate
6. 提出建议 / 措施
advise (It is advisable to do) / attach importance to / give priority to / take measures / make an effort
7. 未来展望 / 结尾
believe (I have every reason to believe) / look ahead / expect / build (a network)
二、同近义名词
1. 利 / 弊
中文
近义名词
好处、优点
advantage, benefit, positive aspect, merit, strength
坏处、缺点
disadvantage, drawback, negative aspect, weakness, harm
利弊权衡
pros and cons (advantages and disadvantages)
2. 风险 / 问题
risk (potential risk, carry risk) / threat (pose a threat) / barrier (create a barrier) / burden (emotional burden) / problem / issue
3. 影响 / 作用
impact (positive/negative impact) / effect / influence / consequence (adverse consequence)
4. 能力 / 品质
中文
近义名词
能力
ability, skill, capability, capacity
思维
critical thinking, logical reasoning, creativity, imagination
品格
responsibility, perseverance, self-discipline, empathy, confidence
5. 沟通 / 关系
communication / understanding / cooperation / teamwork / bond (family bond, emotional bond) / connection
6. 压力 / 情绪
stress / pressure / anxiety / mood / emotion
7. 效率 / 表现
efficiency / productivity / performance / outcome
8. 其他常用名词
extension (vivid extension) / essence / wisdom / bridge / key / platform / opportunity / habit
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