9.1 Becoming a Better Person（Warm up; Interactive Activities）-《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 《英语拓展模块》Unit9一课一练（1）以“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇递进路径巩固基础，适配中职学情提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、短语及句型识记|采用填空形式强化基础，如词汇拼写、短语翻译，夯实语言能力基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用、情景交际及语篇补全|通过单选（如词汇辨析）、补全对话（7选5）提升综合应用，培养思维品质与学习能力|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练。 　　本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Becoming a Better Person（Warm up; Interactive Activities）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版） Unit 9 Becoming a Better Person 一课一练（1） Warm up; Interactive Activities 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 建议____ 2.v. 做预算；n. 预算____ 3.adv. 高效地____ 4.n. 决定____ 5.n. 情绪____ 6.v. 赞美；称赞____ 7.adj. 诚实的____ 8.adj. 信任的____ 【答案】1.advice；2.budget；3.efficiently；4.decision；5.emotion；6.compliment；7.honest；8.trusting 二、课文重点短语 1.高效管理时间____ 2.自己做决定____ 3.给建议____ 4.管理情绪____ 5.诚实且相互信任____ 6.赞美孩子____ 7.相互交谈和倾听____ 8.给彼此改变的空间____ 【答案】1.manage one’s time efficiently；2.make one’s own decision；3.give advice；4.manage emotions；5.be honest and trusting；6.compliment the children；7.talk and listen to each other；8.give each other room to change 三、核心交际句型 1.— Whose advice do you prefer, your parents’ or your friends’? — I prefer my parents’ advice because they know me well. 2.— Will you help others when you can? — Yes. Helping others also helps me become responsible. 3.— Can you describe yourself in five words? — I think I am honest, bright, generous, determined and easy-going. 4.— Does doing your own washing mean that you are a grown-up? — Yes, partly. It shows that I can take care of myself. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.Before making a study plan, we should listen to useful ______ from teachers and parents. A. advice B. address C. advance D. advantage 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析。advice 意为“建议”，符合听取老师和父母建议的语境。易错点：学生易把 advice 与 advance“进步；前进”混淆。故选A。 2.If we want to spend money wisely, we need to ______ every month. A. balance B. budget C. borrow D. breathe 【答案】B 【解析】考点：动词词义辨析。budget 作动词表示“做预算”，与 spend money wisely 搭配。balance“平衡”、borrow“借入”均不符合语境。故选B。 3.Good students can manage their time ______ and finish important work first. A. exactly B. especially C. efficiently D. easily 【答案】C 【解析】考点：副词辨析。efficiently 表示“高效地”，对应 manage time efficiently。易错点：easily“容易地”不能体现时间管理质量。故选C。 4.It is not easy for a teenager to make a wise ______ alone. A. direction B. discussion C. description D. decision 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词辨析。make a decision 表示“做决定”，是固定搭配。direction“方向”、discussion“讨论”均不合题意。故选D。 5.When you feel angry, try to control your ______ before speaking. A. energy B. emotion C. education D. environment 【答案】B 【解析】考点：名词词义辨析。emotion 意为“情绪”，control one’s emotion 表示“控制情绪”。易错点：energy“精力”与 emotion 形近但语义不同。故选B。 6.A good neighbour may ______ others when they do something kind. A. compete B. complete C. complain D. compliment 【答案】D 【解析】考点：动词词义辨析。compliment 意为“赞美；称赞”，符合“对善意行为给予称赞”的语境。complain“抱怨”为反义干扰。故选D。 7.Children should be ______ with their parents instead of hiding problems. A. honest B. harmful C. hollow D. helpful 【答案】A 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。honest 意为“诚实的”，be honest with sb. 表示“对某人坦诚”。易错点：helpful“有帮助的”不符合“不要隐瞒问题”的语境。故选A。 8.True friends are usually ______ and they respect each other’s feelings. A. tricky B. trusting C. tiring D. terrible 【答案】B 【解析】考点：形容词词义辨析。trusting 表示“信任的”，与 respect each other’s feelings 构成朋友相处的积极语境。故选B。 9.Doing your own washing can help you become more ______ in daily life. A. independent B. interesting C. impossible D. impatient 【答案】A 【解析】考点：形容词辨析。independent 意为“独立的”，做自己的洗衣事务体现生活自理能力。易错点：interesting“有趣的”只描述事物特点，不描述成长品质。故选A。 10.We should not go to bed too late, or we may feel ______ in class the next day. A. active B. patient C. sleepy D. proud 【答案】C 【解析】考点：形容词语境辨析。sleepy 意为“困倦的”，与 go to bed too late 形成因果关系。故选C。 二、情景交际单项填空 11.— I am not sure whether I should take my parents’ advice. — ______ They have more life experience. A. You may think it over. B. Never mind. C. I am sorry to hear that. D. Have a nice trip. 【答案】A 【解析】考点：提出建议。对方拿不定主意时，You may think it over 表示“你可以认真考虑一下”，符合语境。故选A。 12.— I failed to manage my time well last week. — ______ Make a new plan and try again. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t lose heart. C. Good luck to you. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】考点：安慰鼓励。对方因时间管理失败而沮丧，应使用 Don’t lose heart 鼓励其继续努力。故选B。 13.— Would you like to help me sort waste after class? — ______ I also want to be a good neighbour. A. No problem. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Of course. D. I’m afraid not. 【答案】C 【解析】考点：接受请求。后句表示自己也想做好邻居，说明愿意帮忙，Of course 最符合语境。故选C。 14.— What kind of person do you want to be? — ______ A. I went to school by bus. B. It is very cold today. C. I like playing basketball. D. I want to be honest and generous. 【答案】D 【解析】考点：回答品质类询问。问句询问“想成为什么样的人”，应回答品质特征，D项符合。故选D。 15.— My roommate always leaves the dorm untidy. What should I do? — ______ Talking politely may help. A. You can have a friendly talk with him. B. You must laugh at him. C. You need not clean anything. D. You should leave school. 【答案】A 【解析】考点：给出合理建议。根据 Talking politely may help 可知，应建议友好沟通。易错点：B项语气不礼貌，D项处理过度。故选A。 三、补全对话（7选5） A: Hi, Chen Ming. Our class will have a discussion about becoming a grown-up. ____16____ B: I think a grown-up should manage time well. A: I agree. ____17____ B: Yes. I make a daily plan and finish important things first. A: That sounds useful. What about relationships with parents? B: ____18____ They know us well and care about us. A: Sometimes I prefer my friends’ advice. B: Friends are important, too. ____19____ A: You are right. I also want to help others more. B: Good idea. ____20____ A: Thanks. I will try to become a better person step by step. 选项： A. Helping others can make us more responsible. B. Do you have any good habits? C. We should listen to our parents’ advice patiently. D. What do you think a grown-up should do? E. I don’t want to talk with anyone. F. But we should choose advice carefully. G. Where did you buy the book? 【答案】16.D 17.B 18.C 19.F 20.A 【解析】16空后回答“成年人应该管理好时间”，故选D； 17空后回答自己的好习惯，故选B； 18空前谈到与父母的关系，后句说明父母了解并关心我们，故选C； 19空前承认朋友也重要，后文应转折说明要谨慎选择建议，故选F； 20空前提到帮助他人，后句应说明帮助他人的意义，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 　　编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共 50 练。 　　本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版）Unit 9 Becoming a Better Person（Warm up; Interactive Activities）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 拓展模块》（语文版2022版） Unit 9 Becoming a Better Person 一课一练（1） Warm up; Interactive Activities 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1.n. 建议____ 2.v. 做预算；n. 预算____ 3.adv. 高效地____ 4.n. 决定____ 5.n. 情绪____ 6.v. 赞美；称赞____ 7.adj. 诚实的____ 8.adj. 信任的____ 二、课文重点短语 1.高效管理时间____ 2.自己做决定____ 3.给建议____ 4.管理情绪____ 5.诚实且相互信任____ 6.赞美孩子____ 7.相互交谈和倾听____ 8.给彼此改变的空间____ 三、核心交际句型 1.— Whose advice do you prefer, your parents’ or your friends’? — I prefer my parents’ advice because they know me well. 2.— Will you help others when you can? — Yes. Helping others also helps me become responsible. 3.— Can you describe yourself in five words? — I think I am honest, bright, generous, determined and easy-going. 4.— Does doing your own washing mean that you are a grown-up? — Yes, partly. It shows that I can take care of myself. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（10 题） 1.Before making a study plan, we should listen to useful ______ from teachers and parents. A. advice B. address C. advance D. advantage 2.If we want to spend money wisely, we need to ______ every month. A. balance B. budget C. borrow D. breathe 3.Good students can manage their time ______ and finish important work first. A. exactly B. especially C. efficiently D. easily 4.It is not easy for a teenager to make a wise ______ alone. A. direction B. discussion C. description D. decision 5.When you feel angry, try to control your ______ before speaking. A. energy B. emotion C. education D. environment 6.A good neighbour may ______ others when they do something kind. A. compete B. complete C. complain D. compliment 7.Children should be ______ with their parents instead of hiding problems. A. honest B. harmful C. hollow D. helpful 8.True friends are usually ______ and they respect each other’s feelings. A. tricky B. trusting C. tiring D. terrible 9.Doing your own washing can help you become more ______ in daily life. A. independent B. interesting C. impossible D. impatient 10.We should not go to bed too late, or we may feel ______ in class the next day. A. active B. patient C. sleepy D. proud 二、情景交际单项填空 11.— I am not sure whether I should take my parents’ advice. — ______ They have more life experience. A. You may think it over. B. Never mind. C. I am sorry to hear that. D. Have a nice trip. 12.— I failed to manage my time well last week. — ______ Make a new plan and try again. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t lose heart. C. Good luck to you. D. You’re welcome. 13.— Would you like to help me sort waste after class? — ______ I also want to be a good neighbour. A. No problem. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Of course. D. I’m afraid not. 14.— What kind of person do you want to be? — ______ A. I went to school by bus. B. It is very cold today. C. I like playing basketball. D. I want to be honest and generous. 15.— My roommate always leaves the dorm untidy. What should I do? — ______ Talking politely may help. A. You can have a friendly talk with him. B. You must laugh at him. C. You need not clean anything. D. You should leave school. 三、补全对话（7选5） A: Hi, Chen Ming. Our class will have a discussion about becoming a grown-up. ____16____ B: I think a grown-up should manage time well. A: I agree. ____17____ B: Yes. I make a daily plan and finish important things first. A: That sounds useful. What about relationships with parents? B: ____18____ They know us well and care about us. A: Sometimes I prefer my friends’ advice. B: Friends are important, too. ____19____ A: You are right. I also want to help others more. B: Good idea. ____20____ A: Thanks. I will try to become a better person step by step. 选项： A. Helping others can make us more responsible. B. Do you have any good habits? C. We should listen to our parents’ advice patiently. D. What do you think a grown-up should do? E. I don’t want to talk with anyone. F. But we should choose advice carefully. G. Where did you buy the book? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $