Unit 1 Grammar同步练习 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦形容词比较级，通过基础巩固-情境应用-语篇综合的分层设计，助力学生从词汇变形到语篇运用逐步提升语言能力，培养语法规则应用的思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|比较级构成与词汇变形|10题写出比较级直接考查规则，9题单词填空强化词性转换（如bad→worse）| |应用层|比较级句型应用|10题单选（如much+比较级）和5题完成句子（如"the+比较级，the+比较级"）结合语境| |综合层|语篇综合运用|10题完形填空在"友谊"主题语篇中融合比较级及词汇运用，提升语言综合能力|

Unit 1 Friendship- Grammar同步练习 一、写出下列形容词的比较级。 1. good_______ nice_______ thin________ lucky________ 2. easy_______ ill________ quick_______ slim_________ 3. fat_________ famous________ happy_____ large________ 4. little_______ few________ close________ beautiful_________ 5. many_______ bad_______ clever_______ cold________ 6. simple______ cloudy_______ big________ strong_______ 7. hot________ tall________ tasty_______ important_________ 8. huge______ old________ lazy________ cute________ 9. near_______ healthy______ fit_________ gray________ 10. funny______ much_______ hard________ boring________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He got a _______(bad) result in English this term than last term. 2. The _______(high) of the house is about 7 metres. 3. The students will be given a surprise________（测验） on Friday? 4. She greeted everyone with a ________ (cheer) smile. 5. He was in a _________(hope) situation, with no way out. 6. __________（羽毛球运动）is a popular sport in many countries. 7. The children were playing with colourful________（气球）at the party. 8. She is very tired; ________（然而）she decides to go to the party. 9. We need to prepare for the_______(bad) possible situation. 三、单项选择。 ( )1. Today is much______ than yesterday. Nice! A. cool B. cooler C. coolest D. the coolest ( )2. The Yangtze River is one of ______rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest ( )3. The more you smile, the______ you will feel. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily ( )4. The teacher is glad to see that Tom is ______ than before. A. careful B. more careful C. most careful D. the most careful ( )5. They are twins. She is as______as her brother. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( )6. When hearing the good news, my dad was______than any one of us. A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting ( )7. In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even _____. A. well B. better C. more D. worse ( )8. A 100 - year - old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the _______ person to complete the long - distance running in the world. A. youngest B. best C. biggest D. oldest ( )9. Breakfast is _____ meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. very important ( )10. We should eat ____ fruit and vegetables, but ____ meat. It is good for our health. A. more; less B. more; more C. less; more D. less; less 四、完成句子，每空一词。 1. 村民们的生活条件正变得越来越好。 The villagers’ living conditions are becoming _____ _____ _____. 2. 你练习得越多，你的英语就会越好。 _____ _____ you practise, _____ _____ your English will be. 3. 黄山是中国最神奇的山之一。 Mount Huangshan is_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ in China. 4. 这条连衣裙和那条连衣裙，哪条更漂亮？ ______ _____ ______ ______ ______, this one or that one? 5. 汤姆比班上的任何学生都高。 Tom is _____ _____ _____ _____ student in the class. 五、完形填空。 Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take years 1​ you two become true friends. Friendship means different things to different people; 2​, most people have the same opinions about what a "true friend" should be. Firstly, true friends should be 3​ with each other. It means telling the truth all the time, but this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know something 4​ about you, for example, getting bad marks in the exam. Then you may want to 5​ a lie to make yourself feel better, but this is not a good idea. Your friends will 6​ the truth at last, and they will feel sad 7​ you lie to them. So it is very important for friends to 8​ each other. You should never lie to your friends. Secondly, be a good 9​. You do not want to have a friend who is not willing to listen to your problems, or always talks about your problems with everybody in school. Be a good listener when your friends have problems, and 10 a secret for them. Then you will have more friends. ( )1. A. after B. during C. before D. ago ( )2. A. however B. still C. also D. too ( )3. A. patient B. honest C. energetic D. funny ( )4. A. bad B. good C. interesting D. new ( )5. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk ( )6. A. look B. watch C. hear D. know ( )7. A. because B. why C. who D. so ( )8. A. laugh B. trust C. like D. attack ( )9. A. reader B. teacher C. listener D. swimmer ( )10. A. make B. let C. take D. keep 答案 一、写出下列形容词的比较级。 1.better nicer thinner luckier 2. easier worse quicker slimmer 3. fatter more famous happier larger 4. less fewer closer more beautiful 5. more worse cleverer/more clever colder 6. simpler/more simple cloudier bigger stronger 7. hotter taller tastier more important 8. huger older/elder lazier cuter 9. nearer healthier fitter grayer 10. funnier more; harder more boring 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. worse 2. height 3. test 4. cheerful 5. hopeless 6.Badminton 7. Balloons 8. However 9. worst 三、单项选择。 1-5 BDBBA 6-10 ABDCA 四、完成句子，每空一词。 1.better and better 2.The more; the better 3. one of the most amazing mountains 4. Which dress is more beautiful 5. taller than any other 五、完形填空。 1-5 CABAC 6-10 DABCD 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $