2025---2026学年人教版七年级英语下册期末培优作业二（广东）

**基本信息** 2025-2026新人教版七年级英语下册期末培优卷（广东），覆盖Unit1-8，以生活情境与跨文化素材为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配期末综合测评。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |语法选择|10题|介词/代词/冠词/时态等基础语法|以鸭子兄弟故事为情境，考查语法在语篇中的应用| |完形填空|10题|名词复数/副词/固定搭配|对比中英天气差异，渗透文化意识| |阅读理解|15题|信息提取/推理判断/匹配|含旅游广告（A）、动物互助故事（B）、机器人功能匹配（C），贴近生活与科技前沿| |短文填空|10空|词汇运用/上下文逻辑|以家庭规则书信为载体，考查情感表达与语法准确性| |读写综合|问答5题+写作|信息转述/应用文写作|结合艺术博物馆参观（A）、潮博馆明信片（B），体现文化传承与语言输出能力|

2025---2026年新人教版七年级英语下册期末培优作业二（广东） Unit 1-----8 一 语法选择 Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived 1 their mother. They always competed (竞争) with each other.   One day, when they were on 2 way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They decided to have 3 race. And then the two ducks swam 4 into the river.   Quack knew that the current (水流) in the middle of the river was very fast 5 that it would help him. But their mother told them never 6 in the middle of a river because it was dangerous.   Quack thought of it for a moment, but he decided to have a try. Quick also 7 about the current. But he always followed his 8 words.   The current in the middle of the river was very 9 . Quack became the first one. However, 10 a big whirlpool (漩涡) in the river. Quack couldn’t get out of it. Luckily, a swan found and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get something he wanted. 1．A．on B．in C．with 2．A．their B．they C．them 3．A．an B．the C．a 4．A．quickly B．quicker C．quickness 5．A．or B．and C．but 6．A．to swim B．swim C．swimming 7．A．know B．knows C．knew 8．A．mother B．mothers C．mother’s 9．A．strong B．stronger C．the strongest 10．A．It was B．There was C．There were 二、完形填空 Today, we are going to compare (比较) the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1 is different. In Beijing, the weather is 2 very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter, it 3 heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4 a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often 5 . It’s not cold at all in winter. Kunming is 6 Spring City. It’s warm all the time. In England,the weather changes very 7 . It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8 later. People often talk 9 the weather in England. They often talk to you, “ 10 you don’t like the weather now, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.” 1．A．place B．places C．please D．city 2．A．usually B．usual C．never D．no 3．A．snowy B．snow C．snows D．rain 4．A．to make B．makes C．making D．make 5．A．hot B．sun C．heat D．sunny 6．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 7．A．quickly B．quick C．lot D．little 8．A．hours B．hour C．minutes D．minute 9．A．of B．about C．with D．to 10．A．So B．When C．If D．Because 三、阅读理解 A Welcome to the Sunshine Travel Website Vacation 1: Squaw ValleyPlace of the 1960 Winter Olympics. Enjoy the exciting sports, beautiful scenery and comfortable hotels. $879 a person for one week. Includes: hotel, two meals a day, ticket for the ski resort. Don’t worry if you can’t ski. There are ski instructors for you! Call 8762-0933 for more information. Vacation 2: One Week in Paris$987 a person. Includes: plane ticket, breakfasts, hotel in the Latin Quarter, one full-day city trip, afternoon trip to Versailles. To know more about the vacation, call 3942-1188. Vacation 3: Cayman IslandsSpend one week on beautiful beaches. $850 a person. Includes: hotel on beach, welcome party, breakfasts, bus into town You can also go boating and the water park will be a great place for families with young children. Call 4872-3342 to know more. Vacation 4: Back to NatureQuiet camping place in North Carolina. Relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. $25 a night for one campsite. You can take a walk, go biking around the campsite or have a barbecue. Call 2882-3655 before you come to make sure there are campsites available. 1．Which trip may a ski lover be interested in? A．Vacation 1. B．Vacation 2. C．Vacation 3. D．Vacation 4. 2．How much should three adults pay if they want to spend one week on beautiful beaches? A．$3,637. B．$2,961. C．$2,550. D．$1,750. 3．What can you do if you camp in North Carolina? ①take a walk    ②go biking    ③go boating ④have a barbecue A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④ D．②③④ 4．Who is the text written for? A．Newspaper reporters. B．Travel lovers. C．Geography researchers. D．College students. 5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．You can’t travel by bus on Cayman Islands. B．You may spend most if you choose Vacation 1. C．You can call 3942-1188 to know more about Vacation 3. D．You can enjoy a quiet camping experience in North Carolina. B Giraffe is looking at the river. He misses green trees and colorful flowers. He misses playing with his friends in the warm weather. But it is still winter. Everything is boring. There is ice on the river. Giraffe doesn’t like ice. It makes his hooves (蹄) cold. And he is afraid of falling down on the ice. But he really wants to cross the river to visit his friends on the other side (一边). Giraffe puts one of his hooves on the ice, and then a second, a third and a fourth. Oh, no! He falls down. Giraffe isn’t happy and goes back home. From the other side of the river, Giraffe’s friends Squirrel and Rabbit see him fall down. It’s easy for them to walk on the ice, but it is hard for Giraffe. They want to help Giraffe. The next morning, they go to visit Giraffe. “We make something nice for you, Giraffe,” Squirrel says. “With them, you can cross the river to see us any time you want,” Rabbit says. They go to the river and tie (系) the skates (滑冰鞋) to Giraffe’s hooves. With them, Giraffe can skate to the other side of the river easily. Giraffe is happy about that. With friends, winter is never boring. 6．Why does Giraffe want to cross the river? A．To find green trees. B．To go back home. C．To visit his friends. D．To get colorful flowers. 7．How is it for Giraffe to cross the river with ice at first? A．Relaxing. B．Exciting. C．Easy. D．Difficult. 8．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 7 refer to? A．The friends. B．The skates. C．The hooves. D．The trees. 9．Which is the right order of the following things? a. Giraffe falls down on the cold ice. b. Two friends visit Giraffe with something. c. Giraffe skates to the other side of the river. d. Giraffe isn’t happy and goes back home. A．a-d-b-c B．b-c-a-d C．c-b-d-a D．d-c-a-b 10．What makes Giraffe happy at the end of the story? A．The weather is fine. B．His hooves are warm. C．There is no ice on the river. D．He can cross the river easily. C 阅读匹配。左栏是五则困境，右栏是七个新型机器人的功能介绍，请将困境和需求进行匹配。 11 Mary usually gets off work at 7 pm. It is too late to prepare different dishes for the kids. 12 John is 13 years old. He needs someone to help with his homework at home. 13 Hangzhou needs a lot of police during the Asian Games (亚运会) time. 14 Kelly is 85 years old. She usually feels lonely when her sons go to work. 15 Mrs. Li wants to listen to stories when she does housework. A．I’m a teaching robot. My job is to spend time with children and teach them. I look like a human. I know what the children need to learn from grade 1 to grade 12. B．I’m a doctor robot. People often use me when they do operations (手术). Because I am small and I can move around in the human body. C． I am a steak (牛排) robot. I can cook different kinds of steak. But I can only make steaks. D．I am a police robot. I protect people from dangers. I usually walk on streets and try to find out some strange things, such as smoke in the house. E. I am a chat robot. I don’t have a body and often live in people’s computers or phones. I can chat with people if they feel lonely. F. I am a reading robot. People can use me to scan (浏览) storybooks or newspapers and I will read for them in the voice they want. G. I am a cooking robot. I can make many delicious dishes. People can tell me when and what they want to eat and I will prepare the meal for them. 四、短文填空,请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每词限用一次，有两个多余选项。 but  advice  happy  they  play  good  me  weekday  in  real  write  so Dear Amy, How are you? I’m happy that you can do the things you like at home. I feel 1 , because there are too many rules in my family. My parents are always strict (严格的). I have to get up at six o’clock every morning and make 2 bed and then go to school. After school, my friends play together, 3 I can’t play with them. I have to finish my homework. After dinner, I have to take the dog for a walk in the park. The dog plays in the park for about half an hour. I can’t watch TV on 4 . I have to practise 5 the violin. I can’t go to bed late. I have to be 6 bed before nine o’clock. On weekends, I can’t relax either. I have to help my mother do the housework and wash the dishes. I also have to go to learn the violin on Sundays. I’m 7 tired. But my parents think these rules make me become a 8 person. What can I do? Could you give me some 9 ? 10 to me soon. Yours, Lisa 五、读写综合 A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Sunday, June 16th I had a really good day! Today our class went on a school trip to an art museum in our city. We met at the school gate at 7:00 a.m. and went to the art museum in our school bus. After we got there, we watched a video first. It explained the paintings there carefully, and we learned a lot about the history and skills of painting. Then we spent hours enjoying some art exhibitions. There were many kinds of paintings from different periods (时代). One even has a history of hundreds of years. But we could still feel the feelings of the painter. The paintings were so beautiful that we took quite a lot of photos. In the afternoon, we bought some special gifts for our family and friends. One thing I learned today: Art is long, life is short. It made me want to draw to record my life. All in all, today was such a meaningful and happy experience for me. 1．Where did the students go for the school trip? _______________________________________________ 2．What did the students learn from the video? _______________________________________________ 3．Does the writer like the painting with a long history? _______________________________________________ 4．Who did the students buy gifts for? _______________________________________________ 5．What would you like to do if you join in this school trip? _______________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 今天你和同学们一起参加学校组织前往潮博馆 (Chaoshan History and Culture Exhibition Center) 参观的活动。在潮博馆里，你看到许多有趣的展品，学到了很多新知识。因此你买了一张精美的明信片，记录下此时此刻和你的好朋友Peter分享。请根据下面的思维导图提示，用英语写一张简短的明信片。 参考词汇：Chaoshan Inlaid Porcelain (潮汕嵌瓷) traditional customs (传统习俗) 作文要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息，语句连贯，书写规范； 2. 词数60个左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 A School Trip Dear Peter, I’m on a school trip to Chaoshan History and Culture Exhibition Center now! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025---2026年新人教版七年级英语下册期末培优作业二（广东）答案 Unit 1-----8 一 语法选择 1-----5CACAB 6----10ACCAB 二、完形填空 1-----5BACCA 6---10CAABC 三 阅读理解 1----5ACABD 6----10CDBAD 11----15GADEF 四、短文填空 1．unhappy 2．my 3．but 4．weekdays 5．playing 6．in 7．really 8．good 9．advice 10．Write 五、读写综合 1．They went to an art museum (for the school trip). 2．They learned about the history and skills of painting. 3．Yes, he does. 4．They bought gifts for their family and friends. 5．I would like to buy some gifts/ watch the video about painting/ take some photos… (或其他合适活动) B 书面表达 Dear Peter, I’m on a school trip to Chaoshan History and Culture Exhibition Center now! It is a sunny day and we met up at school at 8:00. It took us 40 minutes to get there. Everything here is so new and exciting! In the museum, some students are visiting the art paintings carefully. A few girls are taking notes about the history, and two boys are taking photos of the beautiful exhibits. Everyone is enjoying the visit very much. There are some rules for us, too. We can’t make noise in the museum. Also, we can’t touch the exhibits. Anyway, I hope you can come here one day, too. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $