Unit 6 Rain or Shine 词汇短语句型语法复习卷 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

七年级下册 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 词汇短语句型语法综合复习卷 一、词形转换 根据提示写出下列单词的正确形式 1. sun (n.) _ (adj. 晴朗的) 2. cloud (n.) _ (adj. 多云的) 3. wind (n.) _ (adj. 有风的) 4. rain (v./n.) _ (adj. 下雨的) 5. snow (v./n.) _ (adj. 下雪的) 6. fog (n.) _ (adj. 有雾的) 7. shine (v.) _ (过去式);_ (adj. 耀眼的) 8. change (v.) _ (n. 变化) 9. sudden (adj.) _ (adv. 突然地) 10. freeze (v.) _ (adj. 极冷的);_ (adj. 感到冰冷的) 11. cool (adj.) _ (v. 使冷却;变凉) 12. warm (adj.) _ (adv. 温暖地);_ (n. 温暖) 13. different (adj.) _ (n. 差异;不同) 14. usual (adj.) _ (adv. 通常);_ (adj. 罕见的) 15. nature (n.) _ (adj. 自然的) 16. love (v.) _ (adj. 可爱的) 17. enjoy (v.) _ (n. 乐趣;享受) 18. visit (v.) _ (n. 游客) 19. we (pron.) _ (反身代词) 20. you (pron.) _ (反身代词 单数) 二、根据汉语提示写单词补全句子 1. The _ (天气) is nice today. 2. It will be _ (晴朗的) tomorrow morning. 3. There are many white _ (云) in the sky. 4. It is _ (有风的) and cool in autumn. 5. It often _ (下雨) in summer here. 6. The weather often _ (改变) in spring. 7. We can feel the _ (温暖) of the sun. 8. Winter is very _ (寒冷的) in the north. 9. The sun _ (照耀) brightly at noon. 10. It is _ (自然的) to love beautiful weather. 11. We have _ (不同的) feelings in different weather. 12. The rain stopped _ (突然地) yesterday. 13. I _ (享受) walking in the soft wind. 14. It is _ (多雪的) in Harbin in winter. 15. The _ (凉爽的) wind makes us comfortable. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. It is _ (sun) and pleasant today. 2. Look at the _ (cloud) sky. It’s going to rain. 3. It becomes _ (wind) in the late afternoon. 4. We don’t like _ (rain) days. 5. The _ (snow) season comes in December. 6. The _ (fog) weather is bad for driving. 7. The sun is _ (shine) over the lake. 8. Great _ (change) take place in spring. 9. The weather turns cold _ (sudden). 10. It is _ (freeze) outside in winter. 11. The wind _ (cool) the air every evening. 12. We feel the _ (warm) in spring. 13. There are many _ (different) between the four seasons. 14. It is _ (usual) to see snow in southern cities. 15. We love the _ (nature) beauty of seasons. 16. The little cat is so _ (love) on sunny days. 17. Reading in fine weather brings us much _ (enjoy). 18. Many _ (visit) come here to enjoy the nice scenery. 19. We enjoyed _ (we) in the open air. 20. You can finish the work by _ (you). 四、单项选择 1. The weather is fine. We can go out _ rain or shine. A. no B. whether C. though D. both 2. It’s pleasant _ us to walk on windy days. A. for B. of C. with D. at 3. The weather starts _ warm in early spring. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got 4. Keep _ and wait for the rain to stop. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait D. waited 5. Nothing can stop us _ enjoying the beautiful nature. A. from B. to C. for D. with 6. The more sunshine we get, the _ happier we feel. A. much B. more C. most D. quite 7. Weather plays an important role _ our moods. A. on B. at C. in D. for 8. It’s no use _ worried about bad weather. A. be B. being C. to be D. been 9. Kids are old enough _ different kinds of weather. A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knew 10. We can learn a lot _ the changes of nature. A. from B. with C. for D. about 11. Fine weather makes it easier _ us to go hiking. A. of B. for C. to D. with 12. _ the help of fine weather, our trip was wonderful. A. Under B. With C. In D. On 13. One of the biggest weather _ is sudden temperature change. A. change B. changes C. problem D. problems 14. The weather guide requires us _ pay attention to weather changes. A. be B. being C. to D. are 15. Watching weather changes means _ more about nature. A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knew 五、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 无论天气好坏,我们都坚持锻炼。 _ _ _, we keep exercising. 2. 春天的天气总是多变。 The weather always _ _ in spring. 3. 阳光让我们感到温暖和快乐。 The sunshine makes us _ _ and happy. 4. 只要天气晴朗,我们就去野餐。 We will go for a picnic _ _ _ it is sunny. 5. 天气对我们的情绪有很大影响。 Weather _ _ _ _ our moods. 6. 秋天凉爽舒适,适合外出。 Autumn is cool and comfortable, _ _ going out. 7. 突然开始下雨了,我们只好待在室内。 It rained _ _, so we had to stay indoors. 8. 我们很享受在微风中散步。 We _ _ walking in the soft wind. 9. 不同的季节有不同的美景。 Different seasons have _ _ beautiful scenery. 10. 大自然的变化十分神奇。 The changes of _ are very _. 六、课文改编选词填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,每空一词,每词仅用一次。 weather, change, sun, wind, warm, sudden, enjoy, nature, different, comfortable The 1. _ is always changing all year round. In spring, the 2. _ shines softly and the wind is gentle. The air becomes 3. _ and fresh, making people feel 4. _. However, the weather can 5. _ quickly. It may turn cloudy and 6. _ become rainy. 7. _ days make us happy, while rainy days bring 8. _ feelings. We should learn to accept the changes of 9. _ and 10. _ every season. 参考答案及详细解析 一、词形转换 参考答案 1. sunny 2. cloudy 3. windy 4. rainy 5. snowy 6. foggy 7. shone; shiny 8. change 9. suddenly 10. freezing; frozen 11. cool 12. warmly; warmth 13. difference 14. usually; unusual 15. natural 16. lovely 17. enjoyment 18. visitor 19. ourselves 20. yourself 二、根据汉语提示写单词补全句子 参考答案+解析 1. weather 解析:不可数名词,天气。 2. sunny 解析:形容词作表语,晴朗的。 3. clouds 解析:many后接可数名词复数。 4. windy 解析:形容词作表语,有风的。 5. rains 解析:一般现在时,主语it为三单。 6. changes 解析:一般现在时,主语为单数。 7. warmth 解析:the后接名词,温暖。 8. cold 解析:形容词作表语,寒冷的。 9. shines 解析:一般现在时,主语三单。 10. natural 解析:形容词作表语,自然的。 11. different 解析:形容词修饰名词feelings。 12. suddenly 解析:副词修饰动词stopped。 13. enjoy 解析:一般现在时,主语I后用原形。 14. snowy 解析:形容词作表语,多雪的。 15. cool 解析:形容词修饰名词wind,凉爽的。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 参考答案+解析 1. sunny 解析:形容词作表语,晴朗的天气。 2. cloudy 解析:形容词修饰名词sky,多云的天空。 3. windy 解析:系动词后接形容词,起风的。 4. rainy 解析:形容词修饰名词days,雨天。 5. snowy 解析:形容词修饰季节,雪季。 6. foggy 解析:形容词修饰天气,大雾的。 7. shining 解析:现在进行时,be+现在分词。 8. changes 解析:many后接可数名词复数。 9. suddenly 解析:副词修饰动词turns。 10. freezing 解析:形容词作表语,极冷的。 11. cools 解析:一般现在时,主语三单。 12. warmth 解析:the后接名词,温暖。 13. differences 解析:many后接名词复数。 14. unusual 解析:形容词作表语,不寻常的。 15. natural 解析:形容词修饰名词beauty。 16. lovely 解析:形容词修饰名词cat。 17. enjoyment 解析:much后接不可数名词。 18. visitors 解析:many后接复数名词,游客。 19. ourselves 解析:enjoy oneself 玩得开心,固定搭配。 20. yourself 解析:by oneself 独自,固定搭配。 四、单项选择 参考答案+解析 1. B 解析:rain or shine 无论晴雨,固定搭配。 2. A 解析:It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 描述事物属性。 3. C 解析:start to do sth. 开始做某事。 4. B 解析:keep doing sth. 持续做某事。 5. A 解析:stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。 6. B 解析:the+比较级,the+比较级固定结构。 7. C 解析:play an important role in 在……起重要作用。 8. B 解析:It’s no use doing sth. 做某事无意义。 9. C 解析:adj. + enough to do sth. 足够……做某事。 10. A 解析:learn from 从……学习、了解。 11. B 解析:make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 固定句型。 12. B 解析:with the help of 在……帮助下。 13. B 解析:one of + 可数名词复数。 14. C 解析:require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。 15. B 解析:mean doing sth. 意味着做某事。 五、根据汉语提示完成句子 参考答案 1. Rain or shine 2. changes often 3. feel warm 4. as long as 5. makes a big difference to 6. fit for 7. all of a sudden 8. enjoy ourselves 9. different kinds of 10. nature; magical 六、课文改编选词填空 参考答案+解析 1. weather 解析:名词作主语,全文讲述天气变化。 2. sun 解析:名词作主语,阳光普照。 3. warmer 解析:比较级,春天天气变暖。 4. comfortable 解析:形容词作宾语补足语,使人舒适。 5. change 解析:情态动词can后接动词原形。 6. suddenly 解析:副词修饰动词become,突然变天。 7. Sunny 解析:形容词修饰名词days,晴朗的日子。 8. different 解析:形容词修饰名词feelings,不同的感受。 9. nature 解析:名词作宾语,大自然的变化。 10. enjoy 解析:and连接并列动词,用原形。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $