专题22 书面表达（练习）-2027年河北省（对口升学）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦河北省对口升学英语书面表达，以“考点夯实-核心提升-真题溯源”三级进阶，系统覆盖学校生活、个人成长、社会热点三大主题，通过分层训练构建从基础到应试的完整能力链，助力语言表达与思维条理提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |系列考点夯实练|考点1-3各2题（如Self-Introduction）|挖空式基础写作，明确要点与词数|从个人到社会的主题递进，筑牢基础表达能力| |核心突破提升练|考点1-3各1题（如My Favorite Hobby）|情境化提升写作，强调逻辑与细节|基础到综合的能力进阶，培养思维条理性| |真题溯源过关练|2023-2025年真题3题（如Sports Change My Life）|原汁原味真题，贴合命题趋势|对接考情的实战训练，强化应试语言能力|

编写说明：【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语一轮讲练测》的第22个专题，内容为书面表达。 【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题22 书面表达 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 学校生活与学习】 1．题目：Self-Introduction 词数要求：80词左右 写作要点：1.介绍你的性格，爱好 2.介绍你的家人和学校生活。 注意：不得出现真实的人名、地名和学校名字 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Self-Introduction Hello! I’m a lively and outgoing girl. I love reading books in my free time because it opens up a new world for me.  There are four people in my family. My parents are kind and hard-working. They always encourage me to study hard. My little brother is very cute and we often play together.  At school, I have many good friends. We study and play happily. I enjoy my school life very much. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。讲述了作者进行自我介绍，包括性格、爱好、家人和学校生活等方面。 【详解】1.词汇积累 活泼的：lively→ active 喜欢：love→ like 空闲的：free→ spare 勤奋的：hard-working→ diligent 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I love reading books in my free time. 拓展句：I love reading books when I am free. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I love reading books in my free time because it opens up a new world for me. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】They always encourage me to study hard. (运用了动词不定式作宾语补足语) 【考点2 日常生活与个人成长】 2．友谊是幸福的源泉之一。拥有几个知心好友是我们每个人的愿望。请以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇短文。内容应包括： 1. 叙述一件你和好友间发生的事情。 2. 表明这件事情中你在他/她身上学到的品质。 3. 80-100个单词，要求条理清晰，无语法错误。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Best Friend    My best friend is Lily. One day, I had a math test and failed. I felt very sad and lost confidence. Lily noticed my disappointment and encouraged me, saying, “You can do better next time if you just keep trying.” She even spent her free time helping me with math, even though she had many other things to do. Her support made me realize the importance of perseverance. I learned that with hard work and a positive attitude, I can overcome difficulties. Lily taught me to never give up, and her kindness and patience have always inspired me. 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了我考试失利，好朋友丽丽安慰鼓励我，她告诉我不要言弃，只要努力和态度积极，就能克服困难。她的善良和耐心鼓舞着我。 【详解】1.词汇积累 伤心的：sad→ upset 失望：disappointment→ frustration 鼓励：encourage→ motivate 苦难：difficulty→hardship 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Her support made me realize the importance of perseverance. 拓展句：Her support made me realize that perseverance is truly important when facing difficulties. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 I learned that with hard work and a positive attitude, I can overcome difficulties. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】 She even spent her free time helping me with math, even though she had many other things to do. (运用了even though引导的让步状语从句) 【考点3 社会热点与文化】 3．作文题目：Online Shopping 词数要求：80~100 词 写作要点： 1. 随着电子商务的快速发展，网络购物已经成为一种流行的购物方式。 2. 请你谈谈你对网购的看法和态度。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Online Shopping Nowadays, with the rapid development and increasing popularity of the information technology, shopping online has been a fashion, especially among the youngsters. In my opinion, online shopping is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, shopping on line has made our daily life more convenient and comfortable. For example, shopping on the internet can save students a great deal of time on the way between home and store, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work. On the other hand, it also has disadvantages. Firstly, online shopping goods will be different from the photos, sometimes mixed with poor quality goods. Secondly, sometimes the arrival of the goods will be slow. All in all, more and more people will be accustomed to it. It will be much more popular in the near future. And at the same time we should take some measures to make it perfect. 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文中介绍网购已成为一种流行的购物方式，谈谈自己对网购的看法。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 日常的：daily→ everyday 商店：store→ shop 有时：sometimes→ at times 采取措施：take measures→ take steps 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Nowadays, with the rapid development and increasing popularity of the information technology, shopping online has been a fashion, especially among the youngsters. 拓展句：As information technology develops rapidly and becomes more popular, shopping online has been a fashion, especially among the youngsters. 【点睛】【高分句型1】For example, shopping on the internet can save students a great deal of time on the way between home and store, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work. (运用动名词作主语及so引导的并列句) 【高分句型2】Nowadays, with the rapid development and increasing popularity of the information technology, shopping online has been a fashion, especially among the youngsters. (运用with引导伴随状语) 【考点1 学校生活与学习】 4．请以“My Favorite Hobby”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的爱好。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的爱好是什么。 2. 你是如何开始这个爱好的。 3. 这个爱好给你带来了什么。 注意： (1)字数60 ～ 80词； (2)不得出现考生学校、姓名等真实信息。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Hobby My favorite hobby is painting. My mom gave me a set of watercolor paints as a birthday gift. At first, I just painted simple things like flowers and animals. As I grew older, I took painting classes to improve my skills. Painting helps me relax when I’m stressed. It also allows me to express my feelings. Painting is more than a hobby for me. It’s a way to see the beauty in life and share it with others. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍我最喜欢的爱好，如何开始以及爱好带来什么。 【详解】1.词汇积累 礼物：gift→ present 简单的：simple→ easy 当……时：as→ when 方式：way→ method 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Painting is more than a hobby for me. It’s a way to see the beauty in life and share it with others. 拓展句：Painting is more than a hobby for me which is a way to see the beauty in life and share it with others. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As I grew older, I took painting classes to improve my skills.(使用as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Painting helps me relax when I’m stressed.(使用when引导的时间状语从句) 【考点2 日常生活与个人成长】 5．作文题目：My Favorite Teacher 词数要求：80-100词 写作要点： 1.介绍一下你的老师； 2.你喜欢老师的哪些方面； 3..他/她对你的影响。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Teacher    My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhang, our English teacher. He is in his thirties, with a friendly smile and a passion for teaching. He always makes his classes interesting by using games and real-life examples.       What I like most about Mr. Zhang is his patience and encouragement. Whenever I make mistakes, he never criticizes me but helps me improve. He also praises my efforts, which boosts my confidence.       Mr. Zhang has had a great impact on me. Thanks to his teaching, I have become more confident in speaking English and more interested in learning new things. He has taught me that hard work and a positive attitude can lead to success. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。文章介绍了自己的老师，以及喜欢老师的哪些方面和他/她对你的影响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 友好的：friendly→ kind 提高：improve→ enhance 夸赞：praise→ compliment 影响：impact→ influence 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：He always makes his classes interesting by using games and real-life examples. 拓展句：He always makes his classes interesting by using games and real-life examples, which helps students understand the material better. 【点睛】【高分句型1】What I like most about Mr. Zhang is his patience and encouragement. (运用了what引导的主语从句) 【高分句型2】Whenever I make mistakes, he never criticizes me but helps me improve. (运用了whenever引导的时间状语从句) 【考点3 社会热点与文化】 6．随着经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高，城市交通变得越来越拥挤。那么怎样解决城市交通问题呢？请以How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic为题目写一篇英语短文，谈谈怎样解决交通问题。 注意：1. 词数80个左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic Nowadays, people in many big cities are complaining about the heavy traffic. It has seriously influenced people’s daily life and economic development. To solve the problem, some pieces of advice are put forward. Some people suggest that more streets and roads should be built. In this way, the traffic density can be reduced. Some people advise to limit the number of bikes and cars. This can decrease the traffic flow. But on the other hand, this will affect the consumption and make buses more crowded. In my opinion, the number of private cars should be put under control. And at the same time, buses should have their own special routes which cannot be used by other vehicles. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。随着经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高，城市交通变得越来越拥挤，解决交通问题迫在眉睫。 【详解】1.词汇积累 解决：solve→ deal with 建议：advice→ suggestion 在我看来：in my opinion→ from my point of view 同时：at the same time→ meanwhile 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Some people advise to limit the number of bikes and cars. This can decrease the traffic flow. 拓展句：Some people advise to limit the number of bikes and cars, which can decrease the traffic flow. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Some people suggest that more streets and roads should be built. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】And at the same time, buses should have their own special routes which cannot be used by other vehicles. (运用了which引导的限制性定语从句) (2025年河北省对口升学考试书面表达) 假设你们学校正举办主题为“Sports Change My Life”的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你喜欢的运动给自己的生活带来的改变。 内容包括： (1) What’s your favorite sport? (2) Why do you like this sport? (3) What changes does the sport bring you? 注意： (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2) 请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。 Sports Change My Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Sports Change My Life My favorite sport is running. I love it because it is easy to do anywhere and anytime, and it makes me feel energetic. Since I started running every morning, I have become more focused in class and rarely feel tired during the day. It also helps me make friends who share the same hobby, and we often run together after school. Running has not only kept me healthy but also built up my confidence. I truly believe sports can change our lives for the better. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。请你介绍自己最喜欢的运动及其带来的改变，呼应“Sports Change My Life” 的主题，体现运动对个人生活的积极影响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 精力充沛的：energetic → vibrant 专注的：focused → concentrated 增强：build up → strengthen 爱好：hobby → pastime 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：My favorite sport is running. 拓展句：My favorite sport is running, which I have been doing for three years. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Since I started running every morning, I have become more focused in class and rarely feel tired during the day. (运用了since引导时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Running has not only kept me healthy but also built up my confidence. (运用了 “not only ... but also ...” 的并列结构) (2024年河北省对口升学考试书面表达)夏天就要到了，食物容易腐烂变质，细菌容易滋生，人也容易得病。为了保持身体健康我们应注意些什么。 提示：要注意个人卫生，经常洗澡，经常更换衣服，不喝生水，不吃腐烂的食物，经常打扫寝室和教室卫生。 How to keep healthy? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to keep healthy? Summer is coming and the food is perishable. During this period, it is easy to breed bacteria, which causes sickness. What should we pay attention to in order to keep healthy? First of all, we should pay attention to personal hygiene, take a shower, and change our clothes regularly. Besides, don't drink raw water or eat rotten food, or we will suffer gastrointestinal diseases. Finally, we should often clean the dormitory and the classroom. Keeping the surrounding environment clean is good for our health. In short, in summer, we should have an eye on whether the food is spoiled before eating food, and keep ourselves and the surrounding environment clean and tidy. If we can form good hygiene habits, we won’t be infected by bacteria. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。文章说明了夏天食物容易变质，滋生细菌，并介绍了保持健康的一些方法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 导致：cause→ lead to 注意：pay attention to→ have an eye on 此外：besides→ what’s more 对……有好处：be good for→ be beneficial to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Finally, we should often clean the dormitory and the classroom. Keeping the surrounding environment clean is good for our health. 拓展句：Finally, we should often clean the dormitory and the classroom because keeping the surrounding environment clean is good for our health. 【点睛】【高分句型1】During this period, it is easy to breed bacteria, which causes sickness. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】If we can form good hygiene habits, we won’t be infected by bacteria. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句) (2023年河北省对口升学考试书面表达)作文题目:My Dream Job 词数要求：80~100词 写作要点： 1.你梦想的工作是什么； 2.你想从事这项工作的原因； 3.你现在需要做哪些准备。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Dream Job My dream job is to become a software engineer. Ever since I was a child, I have been fascinated by how computers work and the magic behind coding. The main reason why I aspire to this career is the opportunity it provides to create and innovate. In today's tech-driven world, software engineers play a crucial role in shaping the future, and I want to be a part of that. To prepare for this role, I am currently focusing on my mathematics and computer science study. I spend my free time learning programming language like Python and Java. Additionally, I participate in coding competitions and workshops to enhance my problem-solving skills and stay updated with the latest technological advancements. I believe that their steps will pave the way for me to achieve my dream. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。主要说明了作者理想的工作是什么，想从事这份工作的原因及需要做哪些准备。 【详解】1.词汇积累 着迷于：be fascinated by→be crazy about  提供： provide→offer 专注于：be focusing on→be lost in 参加：participate in →take part in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：To prepare for this role, I am currently focusing on my mathematics and computer science study. 拓展句：I am currently focusing on my mathematics and computer science study so that I can prepare for this role. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 The main reason why I aspire to this career is the opportunity it provides to create and innovate. （运用了why引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 I believe their steps will pave the way for me to achieve my dream.（运用了省略引导词that 的宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语一轮讲练测》的第22个专题，内容为书面表达。 【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题22 书面表达 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 学校生活与学习】 1．题目：Self-Introduction 词数要求：80词左右 写作要点：1.介绍你的性格，爱好 2.介绍你的家人和学校生活。 注意：不得出现真实的人名、地名和学校名字 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【考点2 日常生活与个人成长】 2．友谊是幸福的源泉之一。拥有几个知心好友是我们每个人的愿望。请以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇短文。内容应包括： 1. 叙述一件你和好友间发生的事情。 2. 表明这件事情中你在他/她身上学到的品质。 3. 80-100个单词，要求条理清晰，无语法错误。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【考点3 社会热点与文化】 3．作文题目：Online Shopping 词数要求：80~100 词 写作要点： 1. 随着电子商务的快速发展，网络购物已经成为一种流行的购物方式。 2. 请你谈谈你对网购的看法和态度。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【考点1 学校生活与学习】 4．请以“My Favorite Hobby”为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的爱好。 提示： 1. 你最喜欢的爱好是什么。 2. 你是如何开始这个爱好的。 3. 这个爱好给你带来了什么。 注意： (1)字数60 ～ 80词； (2)不得出现考生学校、姓名等真实信息。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【考点2 日常生活与个人成长】 5．作文题目：My Favorite Teacher 词数要求：80-100词 写作要点： 1.介绍一下你的老师； 2.你喜欢老师的哪些方面； 3..他/她对你的影响。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【考点3 社会热点与文化】 6．随着经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高，城市交通变得越来越拥挤。那么怎样解决城市交通问题呢？请以How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic为题目写一篇英语短文，谈谈怎样解决交通问题。 注意：1. 词数80个左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2025年河北省对口升学考试书面表达) 假设你们学校正举办主题为“Sports Change My Life”的征文活动。请写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你喜欢的运动给自己的生活带来的改变。 内容包括： (1) What’s your favorite sport? (2) Why do you like this sport? (3) What changes does the sport bring you? 注意： (1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右； (2) 请将作文写在答题卡的相应位置。 Sports Change My Life _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2024年河北省对口升学考试书面表达)夏天就要到了，食物容易腐烂变质，细菌容易滋生，人也容易得病。为了保持身体健康我们应注意些什么。 提示：要注意个人卫生，经常洗澡，经常更换衣服，不喝生水，不吃腐烂的食物，经常打扫寝室和教室卫生。 How to keep healthy? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (2023年河北省对口升学考试书面表达)作文题目:My Dream Job 词数要求：80~100词 写作要点： 1.你梦想的工作是什么； 2.你想从事这项工作的原因； 3.你现在需要做哪些准备。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $