Unit 1 Know Yourself重点知识点 · 易错专项练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

该初中英语单元知识清单系统整合了译林版九年级上册Unit 1的核心内容，涵盖性格品质词汇、重点短语句型及核心语法三大知识范畴，为学生搭建了从基础词汇记忆到语法规则应用再到综合语言运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过十大考点分类、基础与提升题分级设计构建知识体系，以★标注重难点词汇与语法，如“confident/creative”等性格词汇及“so...that...与such...that...”结构对比，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。配备详细解析与错题修正，如“confidence→confident”的词性纠错，助力学生自主巩固，教师可据此设计分层教学，提升课堂效率。

最新译林版 九年级上册Unit 1 Know Yourself 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 1 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点性格与品质词汇： confident 自信的　creative 创造性的　curious 好奇的 energetic 精力充沛的　organized 有组织的　outgoing 外向的 patient 有耐心的　quiet 安静的　shy 害羞的 active 积极的　careful 仔细的　helpful 乐于助人的 honest 诚实的　humorous 幽默的　modest 谦虚的 nervous 紧张的　serious 严肃的 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： be confident about 对……有信心 be curious about 对……好奇 be good at 擅长…… be organized 有条理 be patient with 对……有耐心 work to high standards 工作高标准 get bored easily 容易感到无聊 prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 keep secrets 保守秘密 in public 在公共场合 worry about 担心…… ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 形容词作定语和表语（前置/后置定语） ② enough 修饰形容词/副词（形容词/副词+enough to do） ③ too...to... 结构（too+形容词/副词+to do） ④ so...that... 与 such...that... 引导的结果状语从句 ⑤ 比较级和最高级（规则变化/不规则变化/倍数表达） ⑥ 定语从句（who/which/that 引导，关系代词作主语/宾语） ⑦ 词汇辨析（confident/self-confident; curious/interesting; patient/patience） ⑧ 短语搭配（be good at/work to high standards/get bored easily） ⑨ 形容词顺序（限定词+描绘+大小+形状+年龄+颜色+国籍+材料+用途） ⑩ 单元综合运用：描述人物性格/品质/能力（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点性格与品质词汇——confident/creative/curious/energetic/organized/outgoing/patient/quiet/shy/active/careful/helpful/honest/humorous/modest/nervous/serious ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "精力充沛的" 英文是： A. active B. energetic C. quiet D. shy 2. Fill in: Tom is a ____ (humorous) boy. He often makes us laugh. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "谦虚的"? A. honest B. modest C. outgoing D. serious 2. 改错：She is a confidence girl. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：重点短语——be confident about/curious about/good at/organized/patient with/work to high standards/get bored easily/prefer to do sth./keep secrets/in public/worry about ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "他对数学有信心" 译为： A. He is confident in maths. B. He is confident about maths. C. He is confident at maths. D. Both A and B 2. Fill in: She ____ (prefers) reading books to watching TV. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. He is organized his desk. B. He is organized in his desk. C. He is organized with his desk. D. He is organized. 2. 改错：He keeps secrets to his friends. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：形容词作定语和表语（前置/后置定语） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "一个诚实的男孩" 译为： A. a honest boy B. an honest boy C. honest boy D. the honest boy 2. Fill in: The man looks ____ (happy). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. Something wrong happened. B. Wrong something happened. C. Something happened wrong. D. Both A and C 2. 改错：I have something interestinges to tell you. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：enough 修饰形容词/副词（形容词/副词+enough to do） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "他足够大可以独自旅行" 译为： A. He is old enough to travel alone. B. He is enough old to travel alone. C. He is old to travel alone enough. D. Old enough he is to travel alone. 2. Fill in: She didn't run ____ (fast enough) to catch the bus. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. The box is light enough for me to carry. B. The box is enough light to carry. C. The box is light to carry enough. D. Light enough the box is to carry. 2. 改错：He is not enough careful to do the work. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：too...to... 结构（too+形容词/副词+to do） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "这道题太难了我不会做" 译为： A. The problem is too difficult to solve. B. The problem is very difficult to solve. C. The problem is so difficult that I can't solve. D. The problem is difficult too much to solve. 2. Fill in: The tea is ____ (too hot) to drink. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. The book is too easy to read it. B. The book is too easy to read. C. The book is very easy to read it. D. The book is so easy that to read. 2. 改错：She speaks too quick to understand. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：so...that... 与 such...that... 引导的结果状语从句 ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "他跑得如此快以至于我追不上他" 译为： A. He ran so fast that I couldn't catch him. B. He ran such fast that I couldn't catch him. C. He ran so fast that I can't catch him. D. He ran such fast that I can't catch him. 2. Fill in: It was ____ (such a hot day) that we decided to stay inside. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She is so a beautiful girl that everyone likes her. B. She is such beautiful girl that everyone likes her. C. She is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her. D. She is a such beautiful girl that everyone likes her. 考点七：比较级和最高级（规则变化/不规则变化/倍数表达） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "这本书比那本更有趣" 译为： A. This book is interesting than that one. B. This book is more interesting than that one. C. This book is most interesting than that one. D. This book is the more interesting than that one. 2. Fill in: This is the ____ (best) film I have ever seen. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. This box is three times heavier than that one. B. This box is three times as heavy as that one. C. This box is three times the weight of that one. D. All of the above 2. 改错：This book is more better than that one. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：定语从句（who/which/that 引导，关系代词作主语/宾语） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我认识的那个男孩很聪明" 译为： A. The boy who I know is smart. B. The boy which I know is smart. C. The boy that I know is smart. 2. Fill in: This is the book ____ (that/which) I bought yesterday. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. The man whom gave us a talk is famous. B. The man who gave us a talk is famous. C. The man that gave us a talk is famous. D. Both B and C 2. 改错：The girl who name is Lily is my sister. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：词汇辨析——confident/self-confident; curious/interesting; patient/patience ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "自信的" 正确拼写是： A. confindent B. confident C. confidant D. self-confident 2. Fill in: Children are usually ____ (curious) about everything. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "有趣的"? A. curious B. interested C. interesting D. patient 2. 改错：He is very patiences with his students. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——描述人物性格/品质/能力（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 描述同学"她很有条理"应说： A. She is organized. B. She is organizing. C. She organizes well. D. She is organizer. 2. Fill in: He works to high ____ (standards). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① He is confident about his abilities. ② He is also very organized. ③ Daniel is a clever student. ④ He never forgets things. A. ③①②④ B. ①②③④ C. ③②①④ D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：介绍朋友"她很外向，喜欢交朋友"应说： A. She is shy and quiet. B. She is outgoing and likes making friends. C. She is serious and careful. D. She is patient and helpful. 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：重点性格与品质词汇——confident/creative/curious/energetic/organized/outgoing/patient/quiet/shy/active/careful/helpful/honest/humorous/modest/nervous/serious 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：energetic 精力充沛的 2. 答案：humorous 解析：humorous 幽默的 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：modest 谦虚的 2. 答案：confidence → confident 解析：confident 自信的 ■ 考点二：重点短语——be confident about/curious about/good at/organized/patient with/work to high standards/get bored easily/prefer to do sth./keep secrets/in public/worry about 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：be confident in/about/at 都正确 2. 答案：prefers 解析：prefer to do sth. 提升题： 1. 答案：D 解析：be organized 有条理 2. 答案：to → from 解析：keep secrets from sb. ■ 考点三：形容词作定语和表语（前置/后置定语） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：元音前用 an 2. 答案：happy 解析：形容词作表语 提升题： 1. 答案：A 2. 答案：interestinges → interesting 解析：interesting 形容词不变形 ■ 考点四：enough 修饰形容词/副词（形容词/副词+enough to do） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：形容词+enough to do 2. 答案：fast enough 解析：副词+enough 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：形容词+enough to do 2. 答案：enough careful → careful enough 解析：形容词+enough ■ 考点五：too...to... 结构（too+形容词/副词+to do） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：too...to... 结构 2. 答案：too hot 解析：too+形容词+to do 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：too...to... 结构 2. 答案：quick → quickly 解析：副词修饰动词 ■ 考点六：so...that... 与 such...that... 引导的结果状语从句 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：so+形容词+that从句 2. 答案：such a hot day 解析：such+a/an+adj.+n.+that从句 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：such+a/an+adj.+n.+that从句 ■ 考点七：比较级和最高级（规则变化/不规则变化/倍数表达） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：比较级用法 2. 答案：best 解析：最高级 提升题： 1. 答案：D 解析：倍数表达三种形式 2. 答案：more better → better 解析：good 的比较级是 better ■ 考点八：定语从句（who/which/that 引导，关系代词作主语/宾语） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 或C 2. 答案：that/which 解析：that/which 指物 提升题： 1. 答案：D 2. 答案：who → whose 解析：whose 表示所属关系 ■ 考点九：词汇辨析——confident/self-confident; curious/interesting; patient/patience 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：confident 自信的 2. 答案：curious 解析：curious 好奇的 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：interesting 有趣的 2. 答案：patiences → patient 解析：patient 形容词不变形 ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——描述人物性格/品质/能力（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：be organized 有条理 2. 答案：standards 解析：work to high standards 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：③总述→①性格→②品质→④举例 2. 答案：B 解析：outgoing 外向的 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $