期末介词填空 知识梳理及同步练习2025-2026学年仁爱科普版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 仁爱版七年级英语下册期末介词同步练习，通过分层递进设计（基础→巩固→综合→拓展），覆盖介词从单一辨析到语篇应用的完整路径，助力提升语言运用能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|单一介词辨析|13道单选聚焦时间/方位/方式介词基础用法，如at+时间点、on+具体日期| |巩固层|语境介词运用|11空句子填空需结合语境选择，如"______ summer"考查季节介词in| |综合层|语篇综合应用|14空短文填空整合多类介词，如"go ______ bus"（by）、"talk ______ English"（in）| |拓展层|跨语法综合语篇|3篇阅读填空融合介词与语法，如"get up ______ the morning"（in）、"help ______ my English"（with）|

仁爱版七年级英语下册期末 介词填空 知识梳理及同步练习 知识梳理 介词就是一座“桥梁”，用来连接名词/代词，交代句中动作发生的时间、地点、方式、原因等。 介词后面的名词/代词叫作介词宾语。 介词后面的代词用宾格形式，动词用ing形式. 一、时间介词：in / on / at / before / after / during / since / until 1. at + 具体几点钟、节日节点 - at 8:00，at noon，at night 2. on + 具体某天、带修饰的早中晚 - on Monday，on June 1st，on a cold morning 3. in + 年、月、季节、泛指早/中/晚 - in 2026，in May，in summer，in the afternoon 4. before 在……之前；after 在……之后 5. during 在……期间 6. since 自从（后接过去时间点） 7. until 直到 二、地点/方位介词：in / on / at / under / beside / near / between / among/over 1. in 在……内部里面 2. on 在……上面（物体表面接触） 3. under 在……正下方(ovet在正上方) 4. beside / near 在……旁边、附近 5. between 在两者中间 6. among 在三者及以上中间 三、方式介词：by / with / in / through 1. by - 交通工具：by bus / by bike（不加冠词） - 通过、凭借（后接doing）：learn by reading 2. with - 使用具体工具：write with a pen - 和……一起 3. in（特殊含义） - 穿着（+颜色）：the girl in red - 使用某种语言/材料：speak in English, write in ink 4. through 通过（渠道、途径） 四、原因介词 1. because of + 名词/短语（因为） 2. thanks to 多亏，由于 五、所属 & 关于 1. of ……的（表所属） 2. about 关于 六、其他高频介词 1. like 像 2. except 除……之外 3. without 没有 4. instead of 代替，而不是 同步练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. We usually have math class ______ 9 a.m. A. in  B. on  C. at ( ) 2. Children’s Day is ______ June 1st. A. in  B. on  C. at ( ) 3. There is a big tree ______ the two houses. A. between  B. among  C. under ( ) 4. He goes to school ______ foot every day. A. with  B. by  C. on ( ) 5. You can cut the apple ______ a knife. A. by  B. with  C. through ( ) 6. We can’t live ______ water. A. without  B. except  C. like ( ) 7. He didn’t go to school ______ his illness. A. thanks to  B. because of  C. of ) 8. I will wait for you ______ six o’clock. A. until  B. since  C. during ( ) 9. I want a book ______ animals. A. of  B. about  C. like ( ) 10. All students went out ______ Tom. A. except  B. without  C. instead of ( ) 11. ______ your help, I finished the work quickly. A. Because of  B. Thanks to  C. During ( ) 12. The cat is sleeping ______ the bed. A. under  B. between  C. among ( ) 13. I will walk ______ taking the bus. A. instead of  B. without  C. except 二、填入合适介词（每空只填1个） 1. We have no classes ______ Sunday. 2. ______ summer, the weather is very hot. 3. The desk is ______ the window. 4. She draws pictures ______ her pencil. 5. He comes to school ______ bike. 6. We play games ______ the afternoon. 7. I read books ______ my free time. 8. He stayed at home ______ the rain. 9. There are many trees ______ the mountains. 10. Don’t talk ______ that boy. 11. We can’t finish it ______ your help. 三、短文填空（选词：in, on, at, by, with, between, among, because of, about, without） My name is Lisa. I get up 1.______ seven every morning. 2.______ weekends, I go to the park 3.______ my best friend. The girl 4.______ blue is her sister. We talk 5.______ English when we are together. We go there 6.______ bus. There is a small lake 7.______ many trees. Some birds fly 8.______ the trees and the lake. I love reading books 9.______ nature. I learn many new things 10.______ watching little animals. I can’t stay outside too long 11.______ the strong sun. I never go out 12.______ a hat. We usually meet 13.______ 10 a.m. and go home 14.______ noon.   四、阅读短文，根据语境、语法逻辑，在每个空白处填入一个合适的单词。                        （ 一 ） My name is Jim. I get up early ______ the morning.I go to school ______ foot. I have four classes ______ the morning,______ two in the afternoon. I like English ______ it’s interesting.My best friend ______ Tom. He often helps me ______ my English. We go home together ______ school. ______ weekend, we play basketball.We have ______ happy life every day.                              （二） Dear Lisa, ________ is my daily life. I usually get up ________ 6:50, but today I get up late ________ I stay up last night. My mother asks me ________ eat breakfast quickly. There ________ some bread and milk on the table. After school, I like playing basketball ________ my friends. I think it’s relaxing, ________ my dad says I must finish my homework first. Yours, Tony                               （三） Dear Jack, ________ does your weekend look like? Let me share mine with you. I usually wake up late _____ weekends. I don’t have _____ go to school. Sometimes I visit the bookstore with my cousin. We enjoy science books, _____ they open our eyes. The store ____ lots of new books. In the afternoon, I practice ____piano ___ an hour. My mom says it' s useful _____ my future. Yours, Anna 参考答案 一、 1.C  2.B  3.A  4.C 5.B  6.A  7.B  8.A 9.B  10.A  11.B  12.A 13.A 二、填入合适介词 1. on  2. In  3. by 4. with  5. by  6. in 7. in  8. because of  9. on 10. with  11. without 三、短文填空 1. at  2. On  3. with    4. in  5. in  6. by 7. with  8. between  9. about 10. by  11. because of  12. without 13. at  14. at 四、 （一） 1. in　　2. on　　3. in 2. and　　5. because　　6. is 3. with　　8. after　　9. On 4. a （二） 1. This　　2. at　　3. because 2. to　　5. is　　6. with 3. but （三） 1. What　　2. on　　3. to 2. because　　5. has　　6. the 3. for　　8. for 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $