河南省许昌市建安区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

JAQ2025—2026学年第一学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Jennie go on her trip? A. To Moscow. B. To Beijing. C. To New York. 2. What will James do? A. Clean the bathroom. B. Sort the rubbish. C. Water the plants. 3. Who is shy? A. Megan. B. Laura. C. Sarah. 4. What gift does Jack’s mum like best? A. Sweets. B. Roses. C. Bags. 5. How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is Ted doing? A. Reading some news. B. Drawing a tiger. C. Borrowing a book. 7. Where will Rita go? A. To Ms Rice’s home. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Matt like? A. Shy. B. Lazy. C. Outgoing. 9. What is Mike good at? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How was the weather on Sunday? A. Sunny but cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Sunny and warm. 11. What did Brady do? A. He sorted his toys. B. He washed the dishes. C. He hung up the photos. 12. When did the family go shopping? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where did Maria go on her holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the mountains. C. To the countryside. 14. Which animals did Maria see there? A. Butterflies. B. Rabbits. C. Deer. 15. What advice did Maria give? A. Improving the tent. B. Adding some drinks. C. Changing the activities. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The lotus It is very ________ in China. Its appearance The flowers are usually pink or white and the leaves are ________ Its importance ◆It plays an important role in the ecosystem. ◆It helps ________ the water clean and is home to frogs. ◆It’s a symbol of ________. Its use People use it in ________. The lotus is a very important plant so we need to protect it. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Are there any rules in your family? Linda 8:00 a.m. I have a big family. There’s my father, mother, sister Luna and me. We often do housework together. My mum cooks dinner, and my father sweeps the floor. I need to do the dishes after dinner and my sister Luna has to wash her socks every night. Joe 10:54 a.m. I am very thin and always get ill. My mother makes a lot of rules to help me develop good living habits. Every morning, I need to eat an egg and drink a glass of milk for breakfast. After school, I also do some exercise. At night, I usually read books at 8:30 p.m. After that, I get my schoolbag prepared at 9:00 p.m. And I must go to bed at 9:30 p.m. Chandler 4:35 p.m. I have a pet dog. Its name is Didi. There are some rules about my dog. I need to get up at 7:00 a.m. and take a walk with Didi. I have to feed Didi on time. Every Sunday, I need to give Didi a bath. 1. What does Luna need to do every night? A. Wash her socks. B. Cook dinner. C. Do the dishes. D. Sweep the floor. 2. Why does Joe’s mother make a lot of rules for him? A. To help him be outgoing. B. To improve his grades. C. To encourage him to do housework. D. To help him develop good habits. 3. When does Joe get his schoolbag prepared? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. D. At 9:30 p.m. 4. What rules does Chandler have to follow about his pet? ①take a walk with Didi ②feed Didi food ③cook lunch for Didi ④give Didi a bath A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 5. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the text? A. Star Stories. B. Sports World. C. Science Study. D. Family Rules. B My husband and I decided to go to visit New Zealand (新西兰). We didn’t like long car travel, so we booked (预订) a 13-day bus trip and went to Dunedin by plane. It was a good choice. Our driver told us everything about each place. We learned a lot from him. In Dunedin, we walked around the city from morning to night until (直到) we were exhausted. It has ancient buildings, many restaurants and lovely shops. The most unforgettable place we visited on the trip was Queenstown. We had three days there, but it wasn’t enough. We did lots of things there, from boating to climbing. At the end of each day, we felt very tired. But the next morning it seemed that everything was fresh again! All the hotels we stayed at were good. My favourite one was Puka Park Lodge. It was on a small mountain and there were trees everywhere. We woke up and listened to the birds singing. Now, when we’re eating breakfast at home and hear the noise of the cars in the street, we think of those beautiful mornings in New Zealand! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did the writer and her husband go to Dunedin? A. B. C. D. 7. What does the underlined word “exhausted” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. 兴奋的 B. 惊讶的 C. 幸运的 D. 疲惫的 8. What did the writer think of her stay in Queenstown? A. Strange. B. Dangerous. C. Happy. D. Boring. 9. Where was Puka Park Lodge? A. In the city center. B. In a bird park. C. On a beach. D. On a mountain. 10. What can we learn about the writer from the text? A. She loves travelling by car. B. She stayed in Queenstown for four days. C. She misses the experiences in New Zealand. D. She enjoyed feeding birds in Puka Park Lodge. C Bamboo is a special plant. Many people think it is a tree, but in fact, it is a kind of grass. Bamboo grows very fast. A Japanese scientist once reported that one bamboo plant could grow about 1.5 metres in 24 hours. It can grow almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo, and they come in different colours and sizes. Bamboo is very useful. People can use it to make hats, kitchen tools and furniture (家具). Because it is strong, it can also be used to build buildings and bridges. The tender young shoots of bamboo are tasty and people like to eat them. Do you like bamboo? 11. What kind of plant is bamboo actually? A. A tree. B. A flower. C. A grass. D. A vegetable. 12. How fast can one bamboo plant grow in 24 hours according to the passage? A. About 1 metre. B. About 1.5 metres. C. About 2 metres. D. About 2.5 metres. 13. Where can’t bamboo grow according to the passage? A. China. B. Japan. C. Europe. D. India. 14. How many kinds of bamboo are there in the world? A. Less than 500. B. More than 1,000. C. Exactly 1,000. D. About 800. 15. Which of the following is NOT a use of bamboo? A. Making hats. B. Building bridges. C. Producing cars. D. Cooking as food. D Now, more and more schools let students experience the fun of planting. My school did it too. I grew some carrots this year. ____16____ March 3 Sunny Today our teacher let us plant some carrots and record the growth (生长过程) of them. ____17____ My parents helped me plant the carrots. I couldn’t wait to see them grow up. March 7 Rainy ____18____ I was a little sad. My mother told me the carrots needed time to grow, so I waited quietly, kept watering them and hoped changes would happen. April 13 Cloudy My carrots grew much taller. ____19____ Keeping a record (记录) of my feelings also allowed (使可能) me to see my growth and changes. What a joy! May 10 Windy ____20____ It took me a lot of time to look after them, and I was glad to see them grow big and healthy. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. I told my parents about it. B. Today, we could eat my carrots. C. Let’s read my carrot diary together. D. Nothing was different from the first day. E. It was amazing for me to see these carrots grow. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt ____21____ to visit some famous places in Russia. In the ____22____, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to ____23____ their fight against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. As we walked through the ____24____, the tour guide told us stories about the war. In one hall, I saw an ____25____ with thousands of glass “tears” falling down. It ____26____ us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not ____27____ that. At ____28____, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, so I ate a lot of ____29____. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt ____30____. So now, I just want to get a good night’s ____31____. This trip to Moscow is ____32____. Even though I felt sick, I still learned a lot from the Victory Museum. It made me realize the ____33____ of peace. I hope tomorrow will be a ____34____ day and I can visit more ____35____ places in Moscow. 21. A. sad B. excited C. bored D. tired 22. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 23. A. remember B. forget C. start D. end 24. A. streets B. halls C. parks D. schools 25. A. movie B. book C. artwork D. song 26. A. asks B. tells C. reminds D. teaches 27. A. remember B. forget C. know D. learn 28. A. noon B. night C. morning D. afternoon 29. A. them B. it C. him D. her 30. A. happy B. hungry C. sick D. thirsty 31. A. meal B. work C. play D. sleep 32. A. terrible B. wonderful C. boring D. difficult 33. A. importance B. difficulty C. happiness D. sadness 34. A. bad B. rainy C. fine D. snowy 35. A. famous B. quiet C. new D. small 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 far dinner important celebrate together share stronger warm with activities The Spring Festival is China’s most important traditional festival. For Chinese people, going home to ____36____ it with family is a special custom. Family is very ____37____ in Chinese culture. No matter how ____38____ people work or study from home, they try their best to go back during the Spring Festival. It’s a time for family to get ____39____. On New Year’s Eve, the whole family have a big ____40____. They talk, ____41____ stories and show love to each other. There are also fun ____42____, like giving red envelopes (红包) to kids. Going home for the Spring Festival make family bonds (纽带) ____43____. It’s not just a trip home—it’s a way to feel ____44____ and at peace. Do you like going home ____45____ your family on that day? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Yang Zhenning was ____46____ great Chinese physicist. Born in Hefei in 1922, he loved science from a young age. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics ____47____ his friend Li Zhengdao. It made him famous all over the world. Later, he came back ____48____ China and taught at Tsinghua University. He wanted to help more young people learn science. He told students to be honest ____49____ work hard. Mr. Yang passed away in 2025, at the ____50____ of 103, but his love for science and country always inspires (鼓舞) us. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Alex! Did you have a great vacation? B: Yes, I did. A: _________51_________? B: I went to Beijing. A: _________52_________? B: Last Saturday. A: _________53_________? B: Yes. I went with my cousins Peter and Bill. A: _________54_________? B: It was cool and cloudy. A: Did you eat anything special there? B: Yes. We ate Beijing duck. A: _________55_________? B: The people were very friendly and I liked them. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 在英语课上，老师让大家用英语介绍一下自己的好朋友。请根据以下导图和要求，以“My Best Friend”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最好的朋友。 1. 要点： 2. 要求： （1）文章可参考要点提示，适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； （4）80词左右。 __________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ JAQ2025—2026学年第一学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Jennie go on her trip? A. To Moscow. B. To Beijing. C. To New York. 2. What will James do? A. Clean the bathroom. B. Sort the rubbish. C. Water the plants. 3. Who is shy? A. Megan. B. Laura. C. Sarah. 4. What gift does Jack’s mum like best? A. Sweets. B. Roses. C. Bags. 5. How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is Ted doing? A. Reading some news. B. Drawing a tiger. C. Borrowing a book. 7. Where will Rita go? A. To Ms Rice’s home. B. To the library. C. To the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Matt like? A. Shy. B. Lazy. C. Outgoing. 9. What is Mike good at? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How was the weather on Sunday? A. Sunny but cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Sunny and warm. 11. What did Brady do? A. He sorted his toys. B. He washed the dishes. C. He hung up the photos. 12. When did the family go shopping? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where did Maria go on her holiday? A. To the beach. B. To the mountains. C. To the countryside. 14. Which animals did Maria see there? A. Butterflies. B. Rabbits. C. Deer. 15. What advice did Maria give? A. Improving the tent. B. Adding some drinks. C. Changing the activities. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The lotus It is very ________ in China. Its appearance The flowers are usually pink or white and the leaves are ________ Its importance ◆It plays an important role in the ecosystem. ◆It helps ________ the water clean and is home to frogs. ◆It’s a symbol of ________. Its use People use it in ________. The lotus is a very important plant so we need to protect it. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. B 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. celebrate 37. important 38. far 39. together 40. dinner 41. share 42. activities 43. stronger 44. warm 45. with 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. a 47. with 48. to 49. and 50. age 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Where did you go 52. When did you go there 53. Did you go with anyone 54. How was the weather there/What was the weather like there 55. How were the people there 六、书面表达（20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文 My Best Friend I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is tall and thin. He wears a pair of glasses, which makes him look smart. He is an outgoing boy and he is always helpful. When I have trouble, he is always ready to help me. Besides, he runs very fast. He is the best runner in our class. As for his habits, he goes to bed early every night to keep healthy. We often play together and share our happiness. I hope our friendship will last forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $