期末测试模拟卷 2025-2026学年人教版英语（辽宁卷）八年级下册

**基本信息** 本试卷以真实情境与文化传承为核心，融合语言能力与思维品质，如通过扎染非遗阅读、健康生活写作等设计，实现知识应用与素养培育的统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|实用文体（博物馆广告）、叙事文（暴风雨）、书信（时间管理）、文化文（扎染非遗）|D篇扎染非遗素材渗透文化意识，第二节七选五考查逻辑思维| |完形填空|10题/10分|动词、名词、副词等词汇辨析|通过登山救人故事培养推理判断与价值观| |语篇填空|10题/10分|介词、代词、时态等语法|ORBIS公益情境关联社会热点，提升学习能力| |阅读与表达|4题/10分|细节查找、开放问答|迪士尼角色话题激发兴趣，第44题考查个性化表达| |书面表达|1题/20分|演讲稿写作（健康生活）|结合饮食、运动等生活实际，强化语言综合运用能力|

2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下期末测试卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Museum of Ice-cream It’s a great place for ice-cream lovers. You can not only taste different kinds of ice-cream but also learn to make it. Location: New York City, America Opening hours: Monday–Wednesday: Closed Thursday & Sunday:10 a.m-5:30 p.m. Friday & Saturday: 10 a.m. - 6 p.m. Ticket:Adults:$39 Kids under 2:Free Sandwich Glass Museum In the amazing museum, you can enjoy the special performances of glass-blowing and watch some videos about its history. The shop in the museum is full of things made of glass. The museum is closed in January. Location:Sandwich,England Opening hours: Wednesday–Sunday (In February and March:9:30 a.m.-4 p.m.) Every day (From April to December):9:30 a.m.-5 p.m. Ticket: Adults:$12 Kids from 6–14 years: $2 1. The Museum of Ice-cream is closed on ____. A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Sunday 1. Nick and Lisa want to visit the Museum of Ice-cream with their one-year-old son. They should pay ____. A. $39 B. $78 C. $24 D. $26 1. What can visitors do in Sandwich Glass Museum? 1. Watch videos. 1. Enjoy performances. 1. Buy things. 1. Watch a 3D movie. A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 1. What is the text? A. A letter. B. A diary. C. A report. D. An ad. B The weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Molly’s mother was going to buy some candles (蜡烛) in the store to prepare for the storm, although Molly didn’t think it was necessary. Her mother left and was back an hour later. It was about 6:00 p. m., and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighbors’ plants fell off their windows. “I’m scared,” said Molly to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall down. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Molly’s mother lit some candles so they could see their way around the house. “What about dinner?” asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish and bread when she went to the store. “I had a feeling that we wouldn’t be able to cook, so I bought the fish and some bread.” They ate the fish and bread by candlelight. “You know, this is kind of fun. It’s almost like camping,” said Molly. Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said, “Although it was a scary time, I did have fun.” 1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The storm. B. Candlelight. C. Turning dark. D. Preparing for the storm. 1. What can we know from the storm? A. Gretchen liked it. B. It started in the morning. C. It lasted for about half an hour. D. Molly’s mother got wet because of it. 1. How did Molly’s feeling change over time? A. Unbelievable→scared→happy B. Scared→helpless→hopeful C. Helpless brave happy D. Unbelievable→worried→shocked 1. What is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Molly’s busy night B. Night with a rainstorm C. Mom’s trip to the store D. Gretchen stayed under the sofa C Dear Sue, I have so many things to do every day. Besides my schoolwork every weekday, I go to a chess club twice a week. I often have to help my younger cousin. She just started primary school and has some difficulties in Maths. On top of all that, I have classes in singing, piano and art. I like doing lots of different things, but I’m so busy! Yesterday, I fell asleep during class. I was so embarrassed. What should I do? Can you help me? A Tired Girl ____________________________________________________________________________________ Dear the Tired Girl, Sorry to hear about your trouble. You are such a busy kid! I think you should take some time to think carefully about your plan. You can list all the things you need to do each week in a notebook. Can you do all of these things and get enough rest to stay healthy? If not, decide what things must be done and what can be dropped from your list. Here are some other tips that may help you: ● Plan your study time for each subject and do a review (复习) once a week. ● Organize your notes right after classes. ●Take a few minutes every evening to check how your plan is going. Making a good plan is half the work itself. Best of luck. Sue 1. What problem does the Tired Girl’s cousin have in? A. Joining clubs. B. Making friends. C. Learning Maths. D. Relaxing herself. 1. What does the underlined word “embarrassed” mean? A. Unhappy. B. Weak. C. Uncomfortable. D. Common. 1. What suggestion does Sue give to the Tired Girl? A. Do a weekly review of every subject. B. Organize her notes before going to bed. C. Make a list of all the things on A4 paper. D. Record all the activities she decides to do. 1. What does the text mainly tell us? A. To think hard in class. B. To make a good plan. C. To do schoolwork well. D. To finish school activities. D Do you like wearing colorful clothes? Today, we can get colorful clothes easily. But how about people in old times? Tie-dye(扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It’s more than 1,000 years old. People in the past made it by hand. To tie-dye, you first need to use thread (麻绳) to tie your cloth (布料) together. Then you put the cloth into the dye. Some parts of the cloth will become dark blue, while other parts will be lighter in color. When you open out the cloth, you’ll see beautiful patterns (图案). In 2006, the tie-dye skill became China’s national intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). Anning in Yunnan is famous for tie-dye. Yang Cheng, 52, learned to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he is still doing the job and has taught his daughter this skill. Yang continued the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he went to learn new tie-dye skills in other countries, such as Japan, India and France. Yang once made two sets of tie-dyed special dresses. It took him about two years. He used many skills of Anning tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are traditional, while some are modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye works,” he said. Yang now teaches tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people have learned from him. Some people worry that there won’t be tie-dye any more because using machines is fast and cheap. But Yang said, “Machines can’t take the place of our creative hands.” 1. How does the writer lead to the subject of the text? A. By asking questions. B. By telling a story. C. By giving examples. D. By introducing steps. 1. What is the right order of tie-dye according to Paragraph 3? 1. Put the cloth into the dye. 1. The cloth will become different colors. 1. Tie your cloth together with the thread. 1. You will see beautiful patterns on the cloth. A. c, b, a, d B. b, a, d, c C. c, a, b, d D. d, b, a, c 1. What can we know about Yang Cheng according to the text? A. He makes tie-dye an easy job. B. He has never been to other countries. C. He taught his son the skill of tie-dye. D. He works hard to improve his tie-dye skills. 1. What can we infer from tie-dye? A. People can only see tie-dye in China. B. Yang Cheng plans to teach others tie-dye skills. C. We can buy beautiful tie-dyed dresses in Anning. D. Machines will take the place of the old skill of tie-dye. 第二节 阅读短文,从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 Do you know Zhangjiajie? It lies in the northwest of Hunan Province. What’s more, it’s one of the most famous tourist cities in China. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is included in the first group of China’s national 5A-level tourist attractions (旅游景点). You may wonder why. 17____ Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is a park full of wonderful plants, amazing rocks in different shapes and beautiful streams (溪). The Golden Whip Stream is in the east of the park. 18 ____ Both sides of the stream are covered with some plants. Walking along the stream, you can enjoy the fresh air and all kinds of sounds like birds’ singing. Different kinds of plants cover many parts of the park. 19 ____ For example, you may see wild macaque monkeys playing in the trees and Chinese water deer and Chinese giant salamanders running around in the park. All of them happily live in the park or around Wulingyuan Scenic Area. For those who are brave and want to experience excitement, the Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge is just right for them. 20 ____ That’s really an exciting sport! If you want to go to the park, you can book a tour around the mountains to enjoy all the beautiful things. It can be cooler in the park than in other parts of Zhangjiajie. 选项： A. People can also see some special animals there. B. In fact, it’s named after the famous Golden Whip Rock. C. Once you set eyes on it, you will understand the reason. D. By the way, people can also go bungee jumping (蹦极) there. E. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and clothes even in summer. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Jack and David live in the same neighborhood. They often play together. Jack is smart, but David 21_____ does what Jack asks him to do. One 22_____ morning, Jack and David went to climb the mountain. When they got to one of the most dangerous places, they found a man 23_____ in the snow. He looked very weak. “He is going to die. Let’s 24_____ him,” David said to Jack. “Don’t help him! If you take him with you, you may 25 _____your life,” said Jack. The man felt very cold. David thought for some time and then he decided to help the man. “This time I won’t 26_____ you, Jack,” David said. Jack was angry and 27_____ by himself. David put the man on his back and walked on. David’s 28_____ made the man feel warm. Later, the man got better and could walk. About two hours later, they saw Jack. But they were 29_____ that Jack was lying in the snow. “Help me, David! I need your help!” said Jack. Then David and the man helped Jack. They put Jack on their 30_____ in turn (轮流). At last, they walked out of the mountain together. 1. A. always B. finally C. never D. ever 1. A. cold B. hot C. cool D. warm 1. A. singing B. playing C. dancing D. lying 1. A. believe B. invite C. help D. reply 1. A. improve B. lose C. enjoy D. save 1. A. look after B. listen to C. talk with D. prepare for 1. A. pointed B. shouted C. cried D. left 1. A. temperature B. situation C. risk D. trouble 1. A. excited B. famous C. surprised D. happy 1. A. backs B. stomachs C. necks D. feet 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 Diana was once a secretary of a big company. She lived in a comfortable flat 31 ____ drove to work. She travelled to many 32 ____ (place), but she seldom took the plane. She was afraid of flying. One day, Diana saw 33 ____ TV programme about ORBIS. She 34 ____ (learn) about the Flying Eye Hospital. She wanted 35 ____ (help) poor people with eye problems see again, so she made up 36 ____ (she) mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work. Diana 37 ____ (work) for ORBIS now. She has to travel over 300 days a year. She is getting used to travelling 38 ____ plane. Diana 39 ____ (enjoy) her work. She is glad to be able to help people see again. She does not have as much money as before, but she thinks her life is 40 ____ (mean). 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 Here are some of the most popular Walt Disney characters. Do you know them? Mickey Mouse Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous cartoon characters among kids around the world. He first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. He is popular because he always tries to face any danger though he is like a common man. Donald Duck Donald Duck first appeared in the cartoon The Wise Little Hen in 1934. He is a white duck with a yellow-orange bill (喙) and big yellow-orange feet. Donald is known for his bad temper (脾气). He appears in more films than any other Disney character. Goofy Goofy is a dog and is one of Mickey Mouse’s best friends. Goofy is often shown as having little or no intelligence. But sometimes, Goofy is shown as a smart dog, though in his special way. Pluto Pluto is Mickey Mouse’s pet dog. Different from Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Goofy, Pluto is not dressed as a human. 1. Which cartoon did Mickey Mouse appear in first? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What does Donald Duck look like? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What’s the difference between Pluto and the other three characters? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Which cartoon character above do you like best and why? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 1. 拥有健康的身体和愉悦的心情能让我们快乐地生活和学习。为倡导“健康生活、快乐学习”的理念, 假设你是李辉, 你的班级将召开一次以“How to live a healthy and happy life”为主题的英文班会。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： 1. 健康和快乐的重要性; 1. 如何拥有健康快乐的生活(饮食、运动、与人相处等); 1. 发出倡导, 提出希望。 注意： (1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; (3)演讲稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello, everyone. I’m glad to be here and give you a speech. My topic is how to live a healthy and happy life.___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $