期末专项复习—单项选择 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册核心语法与词汇，80道题系统覆盖冠词、非谓语动词等高频考点，题型典型，知识逻辑层层递进，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |冠词|8题(1,11,21等)|考查a/an/the辨析|从泛指特指到元音辅音发音规则递进| |非谓语动词|9题(2,3,5等)|聚焦to do/doing用法|动词搭配→句式结构→语境应用逻辑链| |固定搭配|18题(26,27,28等)|短语辨析与语境匹配|从动词短语到介词搭配系统覆盖| |连词|5题(22,23,24等)|复合句逻辑关系|从让步/条件到目的状语从句逐步深入| |时态|9题(49,64,65等)|现在完成时等核心时态|结合时间标志词考查动作发生时序|

八年级下册英语期末专项复习——单项选择 ( )1.My brother wants to be ______ programmer. He thinks it's ______ interesting job. A. a; a B. a; an C. the; an D. the; a ( )2.My mother encouraged me ______ Chinese calligraphy. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ( )3.I spend two hours ______ English every day. A. practise speaking B. practising speaking C. practising to speak D. to practise speaking ( )4.My father ______ smoke, but he has given it up now. A. used to B. was used to C. got used to D. is used to ( )5.We found it important ______ a second language. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ( )6.The teacher told us ______ in the river. It's too dangerous. A. not swim B. to not swim C. not swimming D. not to swim ( )7.I saw her ______ the piano when I walked past her room. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played ( )8. The first step is always ______, but you will make it if you keep going. A. hard B. harder C. more hard D. the hardest ( )9.He tried many times to pass the exam, but he didn't ______. A. achieve B. succeed C. manage D. fail ( )10. My cousin is very ______ of water, so he never learns to swim. A. scared B. scary C. interested D. interesting ( )11.--- What's ______ matter with you? --- I have ______ fever. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; a D. /; / ( )12.You look pale. You ______ lie down and have a rest. A. could B. should C. might D. would ( )13.We should learn to protect ______ from the flu virus by wearing masks. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours ( )14.The doctor advised my father ______ smoking because it's really harmful. A. give up B. to give up C. giving up D. gave up ( )15.To keep safe, we must avoid ______ the road when the traffic light is red. A. cross B. crosses C. crossing D. to cross ( )16.My head ______. I think I have a headache. A. hurts B. is hurt C. hurted D. was hurt ( )17.Eating too much sugar is ______ to our teeth. A. helpful B. harmless C. harmful D. helpless ( )18.He fell off the bike and broke his leg. The ______ was so great that he couldn't move. A. ill B. pain C. fever D. cough ( )19.Please ______ the lights before you leave the classroom to save energy. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off ( )20. My sister is ______ to seafood, so she never eats it. A. allergic B. nervous C. bright D. safe ( )21.What ______ useful advice it is! It will help me make ______ good decision. A. a; a B. an; a C. /; a D. /; / ( )22.______ he is very tired, he doesn't want to stop to have a rest. A. Although B. Until C. So that D. Because ( )23. I didn't realize the importance of teamwork ______ I joined the project. A. until B. if C. although D. as soon as ( )24. I get up early every morning ______ I can have enough time to read English. A. although B. until C. so that D. because ( )25. If it ______ tomorrow, we ______ the basketball game. A. rains; cancel B. rains; will cancel C. will rain; cancel D. will rain; will cancel ( )26. You should learn to put yourself in others' ______ and understand their feelings. A. shoes B. hats C. gloves D. socks ( )27. My teacher often tells us to ______ the bright side when we face difficulties. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look on ( )28. He ______ me for his mistake. Actually, it wasn't my fault at all. A. was mad at B. was proud of C. was thankful to D. was hard on ( )29.You can trust him. He will never ______ you ______ because he is a responsible person. A. let; down B. cut; in half C. take; back D. shut; away ( )30. To solve the problem, we need to ______ and find a better way. A. pull together B. go wrong C. feel blue D. clear the air ( )31.Mount Qomolangma is ______ highest mountain in the world and it's ______ great wonder. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. /; a ( )32.The population of Shanghai is ______ than that of Shenyang. A. more B. fewer C. larger D. smaller ( )33.The harder you study, ______ grades you will get. A. good B. better C. the better D. the best ( )34.Our city is becoming ______. More and more trees are being planted. A. beautiful and beautiful B. more and more beautiful C. most and most beautiful D. the most beautiful ( )35.Qomolangma is one of ______ for mountain climbers. A. popular places B. the most popular places C. more popular place D. the most popular place ( )36. The Caspian Sea is the deepest ______ all the salt lakes. A. of B. in C. at D. for ( )37.The Amazon River is not as ______ as the Nile. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest ( )38.This wall is about 8,852 kilometers ______. A. wide B. tall C. high D. long ( )39. The ______ of this elephant is about 5,000 kilos. A. high B. height C. weigh D. weight ( )40. The boy is ______ to go to school. He is only three years old. A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough ( )41. Lucy's father works as a reporter. Last week, he had ______ interview with a famous scientist. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )42. The little girl had no trouble ______ the way home. She has a great sense of direction. A. find B. to find C. finding D. found ( )43. The firefighters managed to ______ the child from the burning building. A. avoid B. rescue C. hide D. run ( )44. The math exam was ______ difficult that most students failed. A. nearly B. hardly C. luckily D. terribly ( )45. The earthquake happened ______ the early morning of April 20th. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )46. — Whose phone is this? Is it ______? — No, ______ is white. Maybe it's Linda's. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. you; me D. yourself; myself ( )47. After running to the neighbourhood to ask for help, she was out of ______. A. breath B. control C. danger D. trouble ( )48. The guide warned the tourists ______ the dangers of hiking alone in the mountains. A. for B. with C. of D. to ( )49. —What ______ you ______ during the snowstorm? —I was staying in a hotel. A. do; do B. did; do C. were; doing D. will; do ( )50. It rained heavily for three days. ______, the streets got flooded. A. However B. As a result C. For example D. In fact ( )51. She dreams of becoming ________ Asian fashion designer in the future. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )52. —The air pollution is terrible in our city these years. —It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment. A. if B. unless C. whether D. when ( )53. —Will you call me back later? —Of course. I’ll give you a ring as soon as I ________ the bus. A. got off B. will get off C. get off D. gets off ( )54. Keep the knife ________ the edge of the table. It may fall and hurt someone! A. away B. from C. off D. on ( )55. The Chinese skier trained ________ hard ________ she achieved great results at the 2025 Asian Winter Games. A. too; to B. such; that C. not; until D. so; that ( )56. It is a common ________ to clean the house before the Spring Festival to sweep away bad luck. A. Habit B. custom C. manner D. hobby ( )57. —She ________ his apology, but she couldn't ________ it because he hurt her too deeply. A. accepted; receive B. received; accept C. received; receive D. accepted; accept ( )58. The movie was so ________ that many people felt ________ after watching it. A. confusing; confused B. confused; confusing C. confusing; confusing D. confused; confused ( )59. She bought me a birthday present. I can't wait ________ what it is! A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing ( )60. —I ________ my friend in London yesterday. — Great! How's your friend doing over there? A. heard from B. worried about C. heard of D. looked for ( )61.In the movie, ______ alien from outer space suddenly appeared and started to attack ______ earth. A.a;a B. an ; a C. an; the D. the ; the ( )62.His house caught a fire last night. Luckily, the firemen arrived ______ and put it out quickly. A.in general B.in public C.in time D.on time ( )63.After watching her performance on stage, I can say she is ______ the most talented artist I’ve ever met. A. without doubt B. in my opinion C. in danger D. in general ( )64.— How about getting to the library by bike?— Sounds great. My father ______ my bike already. A. repairs B. will repair C. repaired D. has repaired ( )65.— Do you want to go there with me this afternoon? — Yes. I borrowed some books from it but I ______ them back yet. A. gave B. didn’t give C. have given D. haven’t given ( )66.I have ______ watched that movie, but my sister hasn’t seen it ________. A.yet; already B. already; yet C. yet ; yet D. already ; already ( )67.The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing. I ______ it three times so far. A. have seen B. am going to see C. saw D. see ( )68.— I was late for school again this morning. — Did your class teacher ______ you? Will you clean the blackboard for a week? A.apologize B. forgive C. refuse D. punish ( )69. Our physics teacher said that ______ can make objects start moving or stop moving. A. sound B. force C. light D. heat ( )70.— Mr Li has recommended many books. Have you decided ______ one for your report yet? — Yes. The Little Prince. A. on B. to C. for D. about ( )71. My brother is ________ adult now, so he can make his own decisions. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )72. The teacher’s encouraging words inspired the students ________ harder. A. Study B. to study C. studying D. studied ( )73. The community made a(n) ________ to protect our environment, planting hundreds of trees last spring. A. mistake B. advertisement C. effect D. effort ( )74.— Ants can work together to carry things that are much heavier than themselves.— Yes, it shows the power of ________. A. pressure B. tradition C. teamwork D. adventure ( )75. They have owned this beautiful house by the sea ________ 1998. A. for B. since C. in D. on ( )76. This charity ________ food and clothing ________ homeless people every winter. A. provides; for B. provides; to C. offers; for D. offers; with ( )77.— Where is your sister? — She ________ the library. She will be back in an hour. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. goes to ( )78.— ________ you ever ________ Beijing? — Yes, I went there last year. A. Have; been to B. Have; gone to C. Did; go to D. Do; go to ( )79.— ________ have you been a volunteer here? — I have been here for two years. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How much ( )80. They have been friends since they ________ each other ten years ago. A. meet B. met C. have met D. will meet 参考答案 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 ACBDA 21-25 CAACB 26-30 ADAAA 31-35 BCCBB 36-40 AADDB 41-45 BCBBB 46-50 BACCB 51-55 BBCCD 56-60 BBABA 61-65 CCADD 66-70 BADBA 71-75 BBDCB 76-80 ABACB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $