Unit5-8连词成文默写背诵纸 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

5单元 P42-P43 台风来临前，新怡的邻居及时提醒了他们。他建议他们关注天气预报。台风来临时，海浪很高，他们的社区被淹了。当时，新怡正在做家务，家人也待在屋里，没有遇到麻烦。幸运的是，台风没有引发海啸。台风减弱后，新怡家的一扇窗户被打碎了，屋顶差点脱落。新怡和家人一起帮忙清理了社区。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 Before the typhoon hit, Xinyi’s neighbour warned them about it in time. He advised them to pay attention to the weather reports. At the time of the typhoon/During the typhoon/When the typhoon hit, there were tall waves and their neighbourhood got flooded. At the time, Xinyi was doing chores. Her family were also staying inside. They didn’t have trouble. Luckily, the typhoon didn’t cause tsunamis. After the typhoon slowed down, a window in Xinyi’s house broke, and the roof nearly came off. Xinyi and her family helped to clean up the neighbourhood. P44 台风期间，丽莎一家遇到了麻烦。他们知道台风即将来临，但情况比预想的更严重。当强风开始时，他们正从亲戚家开车回家，一辆卡车差点撞上他们，险些发生事故。回到家后，发现到处都是水。至于海涛，幸运的是，他们在台风登陆前做好了准备。他们用遮住了窗户，把物品都搬离了地面，还储备了应急物资。下次丽莎也会这样做。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 During the typhoon, Lisa’s family had trouble. They knew a typhoon was coming. But it was worse than they expected. When the strong winds started, they were driving home from their relatives’ house. They almost got into an accident when a truck nearly hit them. When they got home, they found water everywhere. As for Haitao, luckily,before the typhoon landed, they made some preparations. They covered the windows and moved their things off the floor. They also stored emergency supplies. Lisa will do that next time. P45 当珍妮抬头时，天空正形成厚厚的黑云，大雨正拍打着屋顶。一家人迅速收拾好物资，立刻跑进安全室躲避龙卷风。随后，电力中断了。外面倾盆大雨，而珍妮却睡得香甜。终于，暴风雨过去了。他们走出屋外，清理街道。虽然龙卷风令人害怕，但它也让大家更加团结。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 When Jenny looked up, thick black clouds were forming in the sky, and the rain was beating against their roof. The family packed the supplies and ran to the safe room at once to hide from the tornado. Then the power went out. While it was raining cats and dogs, Jenny was sleeping soundly. At last, the storm passed. They stepped outside and cleared the streets. The tornado was scary, but it brought everyone closer. P46-P47 蒂莉是一名10岁的英国女学生。她和家人正在度假。当他们沿着海滩漫步时，波浪顶端形成了浓密的白色泡沫。就在这时，蒂莉想起了重要的事。 她哭喊着：“海啸要来了！”不幸的是，她的家人想继续散步。但蒂莉拒绝再往前走一步。最终，蒂莉和父亲返回了酒店。蒂莉的父亲一告诉保安海啸的事情，保安就匆忙把人们从海滩赶走。因为他知晓附近的印尼发生的地震。所有人都开始恐慌。他们尖叫着，跑得尽可能快。 幸运的是，她的家人成功到达安全的地方。那天无人丧生。多亏了她的知识和敏捷思维，这名女学生挽救了100多人的生命。蒂莉、她的父亲和保安都是英雄。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 Tilly is a 10-year-old English schoolgirl. She and her family were on holiday. While they were walking along the beach, thick white froth was forming on top of the waves. Just then, Tilly remembered something important. She cried” There is going to be a tsunami!” Unfortunately, her family wanted to continue their walk. But Tilly refused to take a step further. Finally, Tilly and her father returned to the hotel. The security guard rushed to get people off the beach as soon as Tilly’s father told him about the tsunami. Because he knew about the earthquake in nearby Indonesia. Everyone began to panic. They screamed and ran as fast as they could. Thankfully, her family made it to safety. No one died that day. Thanks to her knowledge and quick thinking, one schoolgirl was able to save over 100 lives. Tilly, her father and the security guard were heroes. P48-P49 2022 年 8 月，西南部城市重庆遭遇了严重的高温和干旱。野火席卷了森林。消防员、警察、志愿者和其他人力资源齐心协力保护人们免受山火侵害。他们扑灭了大火，将人们转移到安全地带，并提醒其他人远离危险区域。救援人员虽然疲惫不堪，但拒绝放弃。到 8 月底/最终，他们成功扑灭了所有山火（拯救了所有人）。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 In August 2022, the southwestern city of Chongqing experienced a great heatwave and drought. Wildfires swept through the forests. Firefighters, police, volunteers and other manpower worked together to safeguard people from wildfires. They put out the fires, brought people to safety , and warned others to stay away from dangerous areas. The rescue workers were tired, but they refused to give up. By the end of August/As a result, they managed to put out all the fires/save all the people. 6单元 P52-P53 在美国，人们通常怎么打招呼？ 我们一般说“hello”或握手。 在日本，人们如何打招呼？ 我们会向对方鞠躬。 用“你好”来打招呼常见吗？ 我们不会说“你好”，因为这不够正式/太随意。 在英国，人们通常怎么打招呼？ 我们一般说“hello”，有时会拥抱。 用摩擦鼻子或碰撞拳头打招呼常见吗？ 我们不会这样做，也不鞠躬，那太正式了。 法国人如何问候他人？ 他们亲吻脸颊。 印度人如何问候他人？ 他们会合掌并鞠躬。你还应该知道他们喜欢咖喱，但牛肉类菜肴较为少见。他们用右手吃饭，用左手递接物品被认为是不礼貌的。他们通常不用刀叉进食。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 How do you greet people in the US? We usually say “hello” or shake hands. How do you greet people in Japan? We bow to them. Is it common to greet others by saying “hello”? We don’t say “hello” because it’s not formal enough/informal. How do you greet people in the UK? We usually say “hello”. Sometimes we hug. Is it common to greet others by rubbing noses or bumping fists? We don’t. And we don’t bow either. That’s too formal. How do people in France greet others? They kiss on the cheek. How do people in India greet others? They press their palms together and bow. You should also know they like curry. But dishes with beef are uncommon. They use right hand to eat. It’s rude to give or take things with left hand. They may not eat with a knife and fork. P54 A：我将在朋友家吃晚餐。但英式餐桌礼仪太让人困惑。你能给我一些关于餐桌礼仪的建议吗？ B：你应该带个小礼物。除非主人邀请，否则不要带食物。用餐前，等主人和长辈先动筷。用餐时，坐直，手肘不要放在桌上。然后，正确使用刀叉。从公用菜盘里夹菜要用公筷和公勺。如果够不到菜，不要站起来。请别人把菜递给你。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 A:I will have dinner at my friend’s house. But English table manners are so confusing. Could you give me some advice on table manners? B:You should bring a small gift. Don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. Before the meal, wait for the host and older people to start eating.During the meal, sit up straight and keep your elbows off the table. Then, use the knife and fork in the proper way. Use serving chopsticks and spoons to take food from shared dishes. If you can’t get the food, don’t stand up. Ask others to pass you the dish. P55-P59 亲爱的艾玛： 很高兴收到你的来信。上个月你和汤姆结婚了。我迫不及待祝贺你们。我的生活相当好，因为朋友们帮助我了解了这里的风俗。让我和你分享一些小贴士。 首先，你应该了解到达时间。参加聚会时不要早到，要保持耐心，不要期待别人准时出现。 其次，拜访他人时，带一份礼物很重要。 第三，要根据场合穿衣服。去海滩可以穿简单的衬衫。但在公共场所应穿着正式服装。穿牛仔裤或短裤是不合适的。如果去来自日本的朋友家做客，一进门就要脱掉鞋子。 之后，最好不要询问私人问题，像年龄、是否结婚。很多人相当注重隐私。你可以选择食物、文化等稳妥的话题。交谈时，即使彼此是朋友，也不应该指着别人说话，这是不礼貌的。 接下来，餐桌礼仪非常重要。对许多亚洲的家庭来说，用筷子吃饭是传统的。你应该正确地拿住筷子，并恰当地使用它们。使用筷子可能有点困难，但关键是要坚持尝试。有了足够的练习，你就能做得很好。 最后但同样重要的是，尽量使用法语交流。如果你说法语，就能与当地人建立更亲密的关系。现在我已经习惯说法语。 发现文化差异很有趣，我们应当了解这些差异，以表达对其他文化的尊重。如果你做错了事，可能会给别人留下错误的第一印象。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 Dear Emma, I’m happy to hear from you. You married Tom last month. I can’t wait to congratulate you. My life is pretty good because my friends helped me to learn about the customs here. Let me share some tips with you. Firstly, you should know the arrival time. Don’t arrive early to a party. You should be patient and not expect people to be on time. Secondly, when you visit someone, it’s important to bring a gift. Thirdly, dress for the occasion. If you go to the beach, you can wear simple blouses. But you should dress in formal clothes at public places. It’s improper to wear jeans and shorts. If you visit a friend from Japan, take off your shoes as soon as you enter his home. Then, it’s best not to ask personal questions like age and whether they are married. Many people are quite private. You can choose safe topics like food and culture. While you are talking, it’s impolite to point at others, even though you are friends. Next, table manners are very important. For many Asian families, it is traditional to eat with chopsticks. You should hold your chopsticks correctly and use them properly. Using chopsticks can be a little challenging, but the key thing is to keep trying. With plenty of practice, you can do well. Last but not least, make sure you use French. If you speak French, you can develop closer relationships with them. Now I am used to speaking French. It’s interesting to discover cultural differences. We should know them to show respect to other cultures. If you do something wrong, you may give people the false first impression. 7单元 P62-P65 A：你的读书报告写完了吗？ B：我已经完成了。你呢？ A：我还没选好书。 B：你以前读过一些经典小说吗？ A：没有，我从没听说过。你能推荐一本吗？ B：最近我刚读了四大名著，这些书教会我很多关于古代社会的知识。《三国演义》是一部历史小说，你可以学到许多中文成语。你也可以读其他国家的书。如果你喜欢奇幻小说，可以读《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，一个女孩迷失在了一个神奇的世界里。《雾都孤儿》是一部社会小说，一个男孩被迫偷东西。最后坏人受到了惩罚。如果你喜欢悬疑小说，可以读《最后一案》，主角是一位侦探。如果你喜欢科幻小说，可以读《三体问题》，外星人正计划入侵地球。如果时间不够，你也可以看看根据小说改编的电影。 A：谢谢你的建议。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 A:Have you finished your book report yet? B:Yes, I’ve already finished it. How about you? A:I haven’t chosen a book yet. B:Have you ever read some classic novels before? A:No, I have never heard of them. Could you recommend one? B:Recently I’ve just read four Chinese literary classics. These books have taught me a lot about ancient societies. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a historical fiction novel. You can learn many Chinese idioms. You can also read books from other countries. If you like fantasy novels, you can read Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A girl gets lost in a magical world. Oliver Twist is a social novel. A boy is forced to steal things. In the end, the bad people are punished. If you like mystery novels, you can read The Final Problem. The main character is a detective. If you like science fictions, you can read The Three-Body Problem. Aliens are planning to attack the earth. If you don’t have time, you can watch movies based on novels. A:Thank you for your advice. P66-P67 这是《秘密花园》的概要 玛丽是个被宠坏且自私的女孩。她住在她叔叔的豪宅里，大部分时间都是一个人度过。 有一天，她听说了关于一个花园的故事。这个花园属于她叔叔的妻子，但十年前她去世了。于是，这个花园变成了叔叔痛苦的回忆，经常让他想起已故的妻子。因此，他把这个花园锁起来。一天早晨，玛丽找到了一把钥匙。当钥匙打开一扇半隐藏的门时，玛丽发现了这个秘密花园。不幸的是，自从那时没有人照料它。因此，这个花园状况不佳。 玛丽和她的朋友把花园重新打理得美丽如初。她们秘密地带她虚弱的表亲来参观花园。随着时间的推移，这个虚弱的男孩逐渐强壮起来。当他重新站起来时，他证明自己并没有生病。他们一起度过时光，一天天变得更快乐。 最终，玛丽的叔叔回家了。令他惊讶的是，他看到儿子正在行走和奔跑。而秘密花园也恢复了往日的生机。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 Here is the summary of the story The Secret Garden Mary is a spoiled and selfish girl. She lives in her uncle's huge house and spends a lot of time alone. One day, she hears about a garden. It belonged to her uncle's wife. But ten years ago, she died. Then the garden became a painful memory for him. It often reminds her uncle of his dead wife. So he locked it up. One morning, Mary finds a key. When it unlocks a half-hidden door, Mary discovers the secret garden. Unfortunately, nobody has taken care of it since then. Therefore, the garden is in a bad state. Mary and her friend make the garden beautiful again. They take her weak cousin to see the garden secretly. Over time, the weak boy grows stronger. When he gets to his feet, he proves that he is not ill. They spend time together and grow happier day by day. In the end, Mary's uncle returns home. To his surprise, he sees his son walking and running. And the secret garden has become as alive as before. P68-P69 我推荐《西游记》。我想把这本书推荐给美国的图书馆员和读者。我认为它是中国最经典的小说。让我来介绍一下这本书的基本信息/以下是对这本书的介绍。它在古代由吴承恩所著。这个故事已经成为许多电视剧的基础。 在故事中，四个角色踏上了一段冒险之旅。孙悟空经常运用他的力量及时阻止敌人的进攻。但故事开始时，他非常顽皮，这迫使温和的唐三藏惩罚他。猪八戒心地善良，沙悟净则勤奋努力。尽管他们都有自己的弱点，也经历了许多困难，但当他们齐心协力时，没有人能打败他们。 这本书教会了我如何合作，以及不要相互怀疑。我被这个团队深深鼓舞。只要我们齐心协力，就没有人能摧毁我们。尽管这本书我已经读过很多遍，但我不觉厌倦。我推荐大家阅读这本书。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 My recommendation is Journey to the West. I want to recommend this book to American librarians and readers. I consider it to be the best Chinese classic novel. Let me introduce the basic information of this book/Here is the introduction of this book. It was written by Wu Chengen in ancient time. The story has been the base of many TV dramas. In the story, four characters are on an adventure. Sun Wukong often uses his powers to stop their enemies' attack in time. But he was very naughty at the start of the story. This forced the gentle Tang Sanzang to punish him. Zhu Bajie is kind. Sha Wujing is hard-working. Although they have their own weaknesses and experience many difficulties, when they work together, nobody can defeat them. This book has taught me to work together and not to doubt each other. I’m inspired by this team. If we work together, nobody can destroy us. Even if I have already read the book many times, I'm not tired of it yet. I recommend everyone to read this book. 8单元 P72-P75（删掉蓝色部分为作文） A：我喜欢做志愿者！ B：你做志愿者多久了？ A：我已经当了1年志愿者了/从2025年开始/从去年开始。B：你都做了些什么？ A：去年春天，我是博物馆的一员。我为游客指路并带领他们参观博物馆。我也提供有关画作的信息。从去年夏天起，我一直在一家动物收容所做志愿者。我帮助寻找走失动物的主人，清理笼子并收集捐赠物品。我已经训练过许多动物。我每周做一次志愿工作。我还曾与一个体育组织一起工作并协助了十场体育赛事。比赛结束后我清理体育场并垃圾分类。我结识了许多新朋友，也见到了不少著名运动员。此外，我和青年团体在养老院做了三个月的志愿服务。我陪老人锻炼身体来帮助他们保持活力。我甚至教会他们如何使用手机。 B：暑假有什么计划？ A：暑假期间，我要去军队做志愿者。我打算教士兵们英语。我还要去一所小学任教。 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 A: I love being a volunteer! B: How long have you been a volunteer? A: I’ve been a volunteer for 1 year/since 2025/since last year. B: What have you done? A: Last year, in spring, I was a member of a museum. I gave directions and guided visitors through the museum. I also provided information about the paintings. Since last summer, I have been a volunteer at an animal shelter. I find owners of lost animals, clean cages and collect donations. I have already trained many animals. I volunteer once a week. I have also worked with a sports organization and helped out at ten sports events since then. I clean up the stadium and sort waste after charity matches. I have made many new friends and I have met many famous athletes. I have done volunteer work at a nursing home with my youth group for three months. I exercise with the elderly to help them stay active. I’ve even taught them how to use a mobile phone. B: What are your plans for the summer vacation? A: In the summer vacation, I’ll volunteer for the army. I plan to teach English to the soldiers. I will also teach in a primary school. P76-P77 女士们，先生们，感谢你们邀请我来与大家分享。 回到2008年，在山里，我的朋友遭遇了严重的头部受伤。我们拨打了急救电话。过了一会儿，就听到了狗叫声和蓝天救援队队员的声音。我们无比感激！ 我从未忘记那一天。所以我加入了蓝天救援队。从那以后，我一直做着志愿者工作。我们走进社区，教儿童和成年人如何应对最坏情况；在紧急情况下，我们也曾成功营救失踪人员；在自然灾害发生后，我们搜寻失踪的人员。 作为一名志愿者，我学到了许多实用的救命的技能。这也帮我理解了团队合作的力量——因为这是成功救援的关键。最重要的是，志愿服务让我明白了每个生命的价值。 这项工作困难且自愿，但我们的首要目标一直是尽可能挽救更多生命。我只是一个普通人，但在那些被我们救下的人心中，我们是他们的英雄。你愿意加入我们吗？让我们携手同行，共同创造改变！ 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for inviting me to speak to you. Back in 2008, in the mountains, my friend got a bad head injury. So we called an emergency number. After some time, we heard dogs barking and the voices of the Blue Sky Rescue team. We were so thankful! I've never forgotten that day. So I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue, and I've been a volunteer ever since. We've been to communities to teach children and adults how to prepare for the worst. We've also rescued people during emergencies. We've searched for missing people after natural disasters, Working as a volunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills. It has also helped me understand the power of teamwork because it's the key to successful rescues. Most of all,being a volunteer has taught me the value of every life. The work is difficult and voluntary, but our primary goal has always been to save as many people as we can. I'm just an ordinary person, but to the people we've saved, we're their heroes. Are you willing to join us? Together we can make a difference! P78-P80 尊敬的先生或女士： 我看到了你们的广告，特此写信报名博物馆的志愿者，因为我愿意帮助有需要的参观者。 我从小在艺术和历史方面就表现出天赋，并且对中华文化非常熟悉，比如中国舞蹈、书法等。去年夏天，我和哥哥、妹妹一起在一家博物馆做过志愿者工作。那项活动完全是自愿的。我向参观者发放宣传单，并向他们介绍中国文化。虽然一直忙碌，但我始终充满干劲。我能够坚持我的工作，履行我的责任。当我看到参观者露出笑容时，我意识到自己的志愿服务是值得努力的。 我下周就可以开始做志愿者工作，甚至可以为这个项目捐赠自己的零花钱。如果您想进一步了解我，请发送邮件或致电1234567与我联系。 你的 彼得 默写__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 核对 Dear Sir or Madam, I saw your advertisement,and I’m writing to sign up as a volunteer in the museum because I’m willing to help visitors in need. I showed talent in arts and history when I was young. And I was familiar with Chinese cultures: Chinese dance, calligraphy, etc. Last summer, I did volunteer work with my elder brother and younger sister at a museum. The programme was completely voluntary. I handed out posters to visitors and introduced Chinese culture to them. I was always on the go, but I was full of energy. I could stick to my work and carry out my duties. When I saw the smiles of the visitors, I realized my volunteer work was worth the effort. I can start doing volunteer work next week. I can even donate pocket money to this programme. If you want to know more about me, please drop me an email or contact me on 1234567. Yours, Peter 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $