Unit 7-9 阅读专项训练 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Unit7-9阅读能力，以购物、环保、旅行为主题，通过多元题型构建“话题-语篇-技能”的递进训练体系，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20小题|细节理解/推理判断/主旨归纳|围绕生活主题，从具体信息提取到深层含义推断，形成认知梯度| |任务型阅读|15空|信息提取/词汇转换/语篇补全|通过表格、句子、短文补全，强化对语篇结构和核心词汇的掌握| |综合阅读简答|10小题|问题简答/要点概括|结合环保、旅行等话题，训练语言组织与逻辑表达能力，渗透思维品质培养|

仁爱科普版新教材七年级英语下册 Unit 7-9阅读专项训练试卷 满分：100分 考试时间：60分钟 第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A篇 When you go shopping, you need to be smart. First, make a shopping list before you go. It helps you buy only what you need. Second, compare prices in different shops. Sometimes the same thing is cheaper in another shop. Third, don't buy things you don't really need, even if they are on sale. Finally, bring a reusable bag to carry your things. It's good for the earth. 1. What should you do before going shopping? A. Make a list. B. Buy snacks. C. Ask friends. D. Bring a bag. 2. Why should you compare prices? A. To save time. B. To buy more things. C. To find cheaper things. D. To make friends. 3. What does the writer think of buying unnecessary things on sale? A. Good. B. Smart. C. Bad. D. Necessary. 4. What is the benefit of using a reusable bag? A. It's beautiful. B. It's good for the earth. C. It's cheap. D. It's easy to carry. B篇 Water is very important to us. We use water to drink, wash clothes, and grow crops. But there is not enough clean water on earth. Many rivers and lakes are polluted. We must save water. We can turn off the tap when brushing teeth. We should take a short shower instead of a long bath. Also, we should not throw rubbish into rivers. If we don't save water, the last drop of water on earth will be our tear. 5. What do people use water to do according to the passage? A. Play games. B. Make friends. C. Grow crops. D. Watch TV. 6. What is the problem with water on earth? A. There is too much water. B. There is not enough clean water. C. Water is too expensive. D. Water is only in rivers. 7. How can we save water according to the passage? A. Take a long bath. B. Throw rubbish into rivers. C. Turn off the tap when brushing teeth. D. Use water to wash clothes every day. 8. What will happen if we don't save water? A. We will have more water. B. The last drop of water will be our tear. C. Water will become cleaner. D. We will have more rivers. C篇 There are many ways to travel from one place to another. We can go by plane, by train, by bus, or by bike. Planes are fast but expensive. Trains are slower than planes but cheaper, and they are comfortable. Buses are cheap and convenient, but they are crowded sometimes. Bikes are good for short trips. They are healthy and don't pollute the air. When we travel, we should choose the right way according to the distance and our needs. 9. How many ways of travel are mentioned in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 10. What is the advantage of planes? A. Cheap. B. Slow. C. Fast. D. Comfortable. 11. Which way is cheap and convenient but crowded sometimes? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By bike. 12. Why are bikes good for short trips? A. They are fast. B. They are healthy and don't pollute the air. C. They are expensive. D. They are crowded. D篇 Water is the source of life. Every day, we use water for many things. But some people waste water. For example, they leave the tap running when washing hands. Some factories pour dirty water into rivers, making the water dirty. We should take action to save water. At home, we can reuse water, like using the water from washing vegetables to water flowers. At school, we can make posters to tell others the importance of saving water. Let's work together to protect water resources. 13. What is water according to the passage? A. A kind of food. B. The source of life. C. A kind of energy. D. A kind of drink. 14. How do some people waste water according to the passage? A. They reuse water. B. They leave the tap running when washing hands. C. They water flowers. D. They make posters. 15. What can we do at home to save water? A. Pour dirty water into rivers. B. Use water from washing vegetables to water flowers. C. Leave the tap running. D. Make posters. 16. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of water and ways to save it. B. How to make posters. C. The ways to wash vegetables. D. How to water flowers. E篇 Do you want to be a smart shopper? Here are some tips for you. First, you should know what you really need. Don't be tempted by advertisements. Second, you can check the quality of the things you want to buy. For example, when buying clothes, you can touch the material and see if it is comfortable. Third, you can wait for sales. During sales, many things are at a lower price. But remember, don't buy things just because they are cheap. You should only buy what you need. 17. What is the first tip for smart shopping? A. Check the quality. B. Wait for sales. C. Know what you really need. D. Believe in advertisements. 18. How can you check the quality of clothes according to the passage? A. By reading advertisements. B. By touching the material and seeing if it is comfortable. C. By asking the shop assistant. D. By looking at the price. 19. Why should we wait for sales? A. Because things are at a lower price. B. Because things are of better quality. C. Because there are more things to choose from. D. Because we can buy more things. 20. What should we remember when shopping during sales? A. Buy as many things as possible. B. Only buy what we need. C. Buy things just because they are cheap. D. Don't buy things on sale. 第二部分 任务型阅读（共15空，每空2分，满分30分） 一、完成表格，每空一词（共5道小题） 阅读下面短文，完成表格，每空一词。 We can do many things to protect the earth. First, we should plant more trees every year. Trees can absorb harmful gases and make the air clean. Second, we should reduce pollution. We can ride a bike instead of driving a car to go out. Third, we should save water. We can turn off the tap when brushing teeth. Fourth, we shouldn't use paper cups or plastic bags in our daily life. They are bad for the environment. Ways to Protect the Earth Details Plant more trees They can absorb harmful gases and make the air 21. ___ 22. ___ pollution Ride a bike instead of driving a car Save water Turn off the tap when brushing 23. ___ Don't use paper cups or plastic bags They are bad for the 24. ___ Summary We should take action to 25. ___ the earth 二、补全句子，每空一词（共5道小题） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。 When we go shopping, we need to be smart. We should make a shopping list first. It helps us avoid buying unnecessary things. We should also compare prices in different shops. Sometimes the same product is cheaper in another shop. We should bring a reusable bag to carry our things. It is good for the environment. 26. Making a shopping list can help us avoid buying ___ things. 27. We should compare prices in ___ shops. 28. The same product may be ___ in another shop. 29. Bringing a reusable bag is good for the ___. 30. We need to be ___ when we go shopping. 三、补全短文，每空一词（共5道小题） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，每空一词。 pollute, expensive, comfortable, need, crowded There are many ways to travel. Planes are fast but 31. ___. Trains are slower but cheaper and 32. ___. Buses are cheap and convenient, but they are often 33. ___. Bikes are good for short trips. They are healthy and don't 34. ___ the air. When we travel, we should choose the right way according to our 35. ___. 第三部分 综合阅读简答（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分） A篇 Water is very important to all living things. Without water, there would be no life on earth. We use water in many ways. We drink it, wash with it, and use it to grow crops. But now, many rivers and lakes are polluted. Some factories pour dirty water into rivers. Some people throw rubbish into rivers. This makes the water dirty and harmful. We must save water. We can take a short shower instead of a long bath. We can reuse water, like using the water from washing clothes to clean the floor. We should also tell more people about the importance of saving water. 36. Why is water important? 37. How do some factories pollute rivers? 38. What can we do to save water according to the passage? (写出一种方法即可) 39. What happens to the water when people throw rubbish into rivers? 40. What should we tell more people about? B篇 Different ways of travel have different advantages and disadvantages. If you want to go to a faraway place quickly, you can take a plane. It is fast but expensive. If you want to travel at a lower cost and enjoy the scenery along the way, you can take a train. It is slower than a plane but more comfortable. If you want to go to a nearby place, you can take a bus. It is cheap and convenient, but it may be crowded. If you want to do some exercise and enjoy the fresh air, you can ride a bike. It is good for your health and doesn't pollute the air. When choosing a way to travel, you should consider the distance, the cost, and your own needs. 41. What is the advantage of taking a plane? 42. Which way of travel is cheaper and more comfortable? 43. Why is riding a bike good for your health? 44. What should you consider when choosing a way to travel? 45. If you want to enjoy the scenery along the way, which way should you choose? 参考答案 第一部分 阅读理解（20小题） 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.B 第二部分 任务型阅读（15空） 一、完成表格 21. clean 22. Reduce 23. teeth 24. environment 25. protect 二、补全句子 26. unnecessary 27. different 28. cheaper 29. environment 30. smart 三、补全短文 31. expensive 32. comfortable 33. crowded 34. pollute 35. needs 第三部分 综合阅读简答 A篇 36. Because without water, there would be no life on earth. 37. They pour dirty water into rivers. 38. Take a short shower instead of a long bath. / Reuse water. 39. It becomes dirty and harmful. 40. The importance of saving water. B篇 41. It is fast. 42. Taking a train. 43. Because it is good for your health. 44. The distance, the cost, and your own needs. 45. Take a train. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $