Unit 2 Teenage Problems重点知识点 · 易错专项练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级上册Unit 2青少年问题主题，以词汇-短语-语法-综合运用为逻辑链，通过基础与提升题分层训练，提炼语法规则与词汇辨析方法，强化语言运用能力与问题解决思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点词汇|4题|情绪词汇辨析（anxious/nervous等）|从问题描述词汇到解决方案词汇递进| |核心短语|4题|固定搭配（have problems with等）|短语结构与语境应用结合| |语法要点|24题|不定式作宾补、动名词作宾语等规则|从基础语法到复杂句式推导| |综合运用|4题|情景对话排序与建议表达|语言知识迁移至问题解决场景|

最新译林版 九年级上册Unit 2 Teenage Problems 重点知识点 · 易错专项练习 【Unit 2 重点单词与短语一览】 ◇ ★ 重点问题与情绪词汇： stress 压力　pressure 压力　worry 担心 anxious 焦虑的　nervous 紧张的　lonely 孤独的 sad 伤心的　angry 生气的　tired 疲惫的 problem 问题　trouble 麻烦　difficulty 困难 advice 建议　solution 解决办法　choice 选择 deal with 处理　argue with 与……争吵 complain about 抱怨　get into trouble 陷入麻烦 stay up 熬夜　cut out 删掉；停止 think of 想起；考虑　instead of 代替；而不是 ◇ ★ 重点短语/句型： have problems with 在……方面有问题 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 complain about doing sth. 抱怨做某事 argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事 get enough sleep 得到充足睡眠 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 It's normal to do sth. 做某事是正常的 What/How about...? ……怎么样？ ◇ ★ 核心语法要点： ① 重点词汇：stress/pressure/worry/anxious/nervous/lonely/sad/angry/tired/problem/trouble/difficulty/advice/solution/choice ② 重点短语：have problems with/have difficulty (in) doing/complain about/argue with/get enough sleep/offer to/refuse to/manage to/It's normal to/What/How about ③ 动词不定式作宾语补足语（ask/tell/want/would like sb. to do） ④ 动名词作宾语（enjoy/mind/finish/practice/consider doing） ⑤ 情态动词表建议（should/ought to/had better + 动词原形） ⑥ 宾语从句（that/if/whether 引导，时态呼应） ⑦ 词汇辨析：problem/trouble/difficulty; advice/suggestion; argue/quarrel ⑧ 短语搭配：have problems with sth.; have difficulty (in) doing sth. ⑨ 形容词与副词的比较级和最高级用于描述问题严重程度 ⑩ 单元综合运用：青少年问题/情绪管理/寻求帮助（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点问题与情绪词汇——stress/pressure/worry/anxious/nervous/lonely/sad/angry/tired/problem/trouble/difficulty/advice/solution/choice ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "焦虑的" 英文是： A. nervous B. anxious C. lonely D. tired 2. Fill in: I feel ____ (lonely) without my friends. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "解决办法"? A. problem B. trouble C. solution D. difficulty 2. 改错：She is very anxiously about the exam. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点二：重点短语——have problems with/have difficulty (in) doing/complain about/argue with/get enough sleep/offer to/refuse to/manage to/It's normal to/What/How about ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我在数学方面有问题" 译为： A. I have problems with maths. B. I have problem in maths. C. I have problems in maths. D. I have problem with maths. 2. Fill in: What/How about ____ (going) to the park? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. He offered helping me. B. He offered to help me. C. He offered help me. D. He offered helped me. 2. 改错：She refused go to the party. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点三：动词不定式作宾语补足语（ask/tell/want/would like sb. to do） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "妈妈让我早点睡觉" 译为： A. Mum asks me go to bed early. B. Mum asks me to go to bed early. C. Mum asks me going to bed early. D. Mum asks me went to bed early. 2. Fill in: Would you like ____ (to go) shopping with me? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. He told me come early. B. He told me to come early. C. He told me coming early. D. He told me came early. 2. 改错：She wants me helping her. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点四：动名词作宾语（enjoy/mind/finish/practice/consider doing） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我喜欢打篮球" 译为： A. I enjoy play basketball. B. I enjoy to play basketball. C. I enjoy playing basketball. D. I enjoy played basketball. 2. Fill in: Do you mind ____ (opening) the window? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She finished write the letter. B. She finished to write the letter. C. She finished writing the letter. D. She finished wrote the letter. 2. 改错：I practice speak English every day. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点五：情态动词表建议（should/ought to/had better + 动词原形） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 给同学的建议"你应该早点休息"应说： A. You should go to bed early. B. You ought to go to bed early. C. You had better go to bed early. D. All of the above 2. Fill in: You ____ (ought to) apologize to your mother. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. You had better to go now. B. You had better go now. C. You had better going now. D. You had better went now. 2. 改错：You should to eat more vegetables. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点六：宾语从句（that/if/whether 引导，时态呼应） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "我不知道他是否会来" 译为： A. I don't know that he will come. B. I don't know if he will come. C. I don't know whether he will come. D. Both B and C 2. Fill in: She asked me ____ (if/whether) I had finished my homework. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. He told me that he is busy. B. He told me that he was busy. C. He told me that he will be busy. D. He told me that he has been busy. 2. 改错：I wonder that he likes music. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点七：词汇辨析——problem/trouble/difficulty; advice/suggestion; argue/quarrel ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "数学题对我来说是个大_____" A. problem B. trouble C. difficulty D. All of the above 2. Fill in: Can you give me some ____ (advice)? ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which means "争吵"? A. argue B. quarrel C. both A and B D. discuss 2. 改错：He gave me many advices. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点八：短语搭配——have problems with sth.; have difficulty (in) doing sth. ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "他在英语学习上有困难" 译为： A. He has problems with English learning. B. He has difficulty in learning English. C. Both A and B D. He has problem with English. 2. Fill in: I have difficulty ____ (understanding) the text. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She has problems with to get up early. B. She has problems with getting up early. C. She has problems in getting up early. D. Both B and C 2. 改错：He has trouble to finish the work. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点九：形容词与副词的比较级和最高级用于描述问题严重程度 ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) "这个问题比那个更严重" 译为： A. This problem is serious than that one. B. This problem is more serious than that one. C. This problem is most serious than that one. D. This problem is the more serious than that one. 2. Fill in: Of all the problems, this one is the ____ (worst). ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Which is correct? A. She felt much more worse today. B. She felt much worse today. C. She felt more worse today. D. She felt worse today much. 2. 改错：This problem is difficulter than that one. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 考点十：单元综合运用——青少年问题/情绪管理/寻求帮助（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） ▷ 基础题： 1. ( ) 面对学习压力，合理的做法是： A. Stay up late to study harder. B. Talk to teachers or parents. C. Argue with classmates. D. Complain about everything. 2. Fill in: It's normal ____ (to feel) stressed sometimes. ▷ 提升题： 1. ( ) Read and put in order: ① I have too much homework. ② You should manage your time better. ③ What's wrong with you? ④ I feel stressed. A. ③④①② B. ①②③④ C. ③①④② D. ④③①② 2. 情景选择：朋友心情不好，你可以建议： A. You should stay alone. B. Why not talk to someone? C. You ought to argue more. D. You'd better complain. 【参考答案与详细解析】 ■ 考点一：重点问题与情绪词汇——stress/pressure/worry/anxious/nervous/lonely/sad/angry/tired/problem/trouble/difficulty/advice/solution/choice 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：anxious 焦虑的 2. 答案：lonely 解析：lonely 孤独的 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：solution 解决办法 2. 答案：anxiously → anxious 解析：anxious 形容词 ■ 考点二：重点短语——have problems with/have difficulty (in) doing/complain about/argue with/get enough sleep/offer to/refuse to/manage to/It's normal to/What/How about 基础题： 1. 答案：A 解析：have problems with 2. 答案：going 解析：What/How about doing 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：offer to do 2. 答案：go → to go 解析：refuse to do ■ 考点三：动词不定式作宾语补足语（ask/tell/want/would like sb. to do） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：ask sb. to do 2. 答案：to go 解析：would like to do 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：tell sb. to do 2. 答案：helping → to help 解析：want sb. to do ■ 考点四：动名词作宾语（enjoy/mind/finish/practice/consider doing） 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：enjoy doing 2. 答案：opening 解析：mind doing 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：finish doing 2. 答案：speak → speaking 解析：practice doing ■ 考点五：情态动词表建议（should/ought to/had better + 动词原形） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：三种表达都正确 2. 答案：ought to 解析：ought to 应该 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：had better do 2. 答案：to → 删去 to 解析：should + 动词原形 ■ 考点六：宾语从句（that/if/whether 引导，时态呼应） 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：if/whether 引导宾语从句 2. 答案：if/whether 解析：if/whether 引导宾语从句 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：主过从过 2. 答案：that → if/whether 或删去 that 解析：疑问句用 if/whether ■ 考点七：词汇辨析——problem/trouble/difficulty; advice/suggestion; argue/quarrel 基础题： 1. 答案：D 解析：三者都可表示困难 2. 答案：advice 解析：advice 建议 提升题： 1. 答案：C 解析：argue/quarrel 都表示争吵 2. 答案：advices → advice 解析：advice 不可数 ■ 考点八：短语搭配——have problems with sth.; have difficulty (in) doing sth. 基础题： 1. 答案：C 解析：两种表达都正确 2. 答案：understanding 解析：have difficulty (in) doing 提升题： 1. 答案：D 解析：have problems with/in doing 2. 答案：to finish → finishing 解析：have trouble (in) doing ■ 考点九：形容词与副词的比较级和最高级用于描述问题严重程度 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：比较级用法 2. 答案：worst 解析：最高级 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：much 修饰比较级 2. 答案：difficulter → more difficult 解析：多音节形容词用 more ■ 考点十：单元综合运用——青少年问题/情绪管理/寻求帮助（单选/填空/适当形式/改错/排序） 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：积极沟通 2. 答案：to feel 解析：It's normal to do 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：③问→④答→①详述→②建议 2. 答案：B 解析：积极建议 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $