精品解析：河北邢台市任泽区汇文学校等五校联考2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）（2012）小学第二学期学科能力结业评价五年级英语

小学第二学期学科能力结业评价 五年级英语 (冀教版) 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. jump B. run C. was 2. A. dad B. idea C. mum 3. A. left B. right C. say 4. A. write B. men C. women 5. A. boy B. sad C. tired 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 jump跳，run跑，都是动词原形；was是，是动词过去式。 【2题详解】 dad爸爸，mum妈妈，都是家人；idea主意，不是家人。 【3题详解】 left左边，right右边，都是名词；say说，是动词。 【4题详解】 write写，是动词；men男人，women女人，都是名词。 【5题详解】 boy男孩，是名词；sad伤心的，tired累的，都是形容词。 单项选择。 6. This kite is ______ you, Steven. ( ) A. for B. up C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个风筝是给你的，史蒂文。for给，up向上，are是，for符合句意。 7. I ______ an apple last night. ( ) A. eat B. ate C. eating 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨晚吃了一个苹果。句中时间状语last night意为“昨晚”，是表示过去的时间，说明句子是一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，eat的过去式是ate。 8. I want to drink some ______. ( ) A. water B. worry C. wrong 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】意：我想要喝一些______。water水，worry担心，wrong错误的，water符合句意。 9. The girl is ______. She often helps me. ( ) A. hungry B. afraid C. kind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩很_______。她经常帮助我。hungry饿的，afraid害怕的，kind友善的，kind符合题意。 10. Don’t ______ in the library. A. run B. running C. runs 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】：句意：不要在图书馆里跑。Don’t后跟动词原形，run是动词原形。 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 11. We ______ (be) in China last week. 【答案】were 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上周在中国。根据last week上周，可知句子是一般过去时，主语We是第一人称复数，be用are的过去式were。 12. The man is ______ (talk) to his friends. 【答案】talking 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人正在和他的朋友说话。talk用现在分词talking，与is构成现在进行时。 13. Some ______ (child) are playing football. 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些孩子正在踢足球。child孩子，由are可知用复数children。 14. Mary sends a letter to ______ (we). 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽给我们寄一封信。to是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格作宾语，we的宾格是us。 15. You can ______ (use) the computer. 【答案】use 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以用电脑。情态动词can后跟动词原形。 选出与图片相符的句子。 16. ( ) A. They are on the train. B. Look at this photo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A他们在火车上。选项B看这张照片。图中是照片。 17. ( ) A. Sit down, please. B. Stand up, please. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A请坐。选项B请起立。图中是坐在椅子上。 18. ( ) A. The woman is sleeping. B. The man is eating. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A女人正在睡觉。选项B男人正在吃。图中的人在睡觉。 19. ( ) A. This postcard has a picture of the Palace Museum. B. My father is writing an email. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A这张明信片上有一张故宫博物院的照片。选项B我爸爸正在写一封电子邮件。选项B是写电子邮件。 20. ( ) A. I looked in many shops. B. I saw many old desks and chairs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A我逛了很多家商店。选项B我看见很多旧桌子和椅子。图中是桌子和椅子。 根据句意及提示写单词，补全句子。 21. The girl is c______. 【答案】crying##rying 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩正在哭。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为cry哭，cry用现在分词crying，与is构成现在进行时。 22. S______! The light is red. 【答案】Stop##top 【解析】 【详解】句意：______！现在是红灯。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为stop停，句子是祈使句，动词用原形。 23. —How are you? —I’m f______. 【答案】fine##ine 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你好吗？—我很好。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为fine好的，形容词，作am的表语。 24. My mother is telling a ______ (故事). 【答案】story 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈正在讲故事。故事story，前面有a修饰，用单数。 25. I’ll go ______ (回原处) home tomorrow. 【答案】back 【解析】 【详解】句意：我明天会回家。根据汉语提示，可知短语为go back home回家。 选择合适的选项补全对话。 A. I feel afraid. B. Yes, he is. C. I’m drawing a picture. D. I bought some gifts. E. On the left. 26. —What are you doing? —______ 27. —What did you do yesterday? —______ 28. —Where do you write on a postcard? —______ 29. —Is Danny busy? —______ 30. —How do you feel? —______ 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. E 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：你正在做什么？可知这句回答正在做的事情，选项C“我正在画画。”句子匹配。 【27题详解】 句意：你昨天做什么了？可知答语回答做的事情，选项D“我买了一些礼物。”句子匹配。 【28题详解】 句意：你在明信片的哪个位置书写内容？答语回答地点，选项E“在左边。”句子匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：丹尼忙吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，他很忙。”句子匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：你感觉怎么样？可知答语回答感觉，选项A“我感觉很害怕。”句子匹配。 阅读理解。 Hello, everyone! I’m Bob. I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents last week. Beijing is a big city. It’s the capital city of China. We went to Beijing by train. We visited many famous places. We went to Tian’anmen Square. It’s very big. We saw many people there. We also visited the Palace Museum. It’s beautiful. We took many pictures. We had a great time in Beijing. I love Beijing. I want to go there again. 31. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Bob went to Beijing last week. （ ） (2) Bob went to Beijing by car. （ ） (3) Bob didn’t take pictures in Beijing. （ ） 32. 根据短文内容，选择正确选项。 (1) Bob visited ______. （ ） A. the Palace Museum B. Tian’anmen Square C. Both A and B (2) Did they have a great time in Beijing? （ ） A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】31. ①. T ②. F ③. F 32. ①. C ②. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了去北京旅行的事情。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：鲍勃上周去了北京。根据“I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents last week.”，可知题干与短文相符。 (2)句意：鲍勃坐汽车去的北京。根据“We went to Beijing by train.”，可知坐火车去的。 (3)句意：鲍勃在北京没有拍照。根据“We took many pictures.”，可知拍照了。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：鲍勃参观了_______。根据“We went to Tian’anmen Square. We also visited the Palace Museum.”，可知鲍勃参观了天安门广场和故宫博物院。 (2)句意：他们在北京玩得开心吗？根据“We had a great time in Beijing.”，可知他们在北京玩得开心，答语为肯定回答。 33. 写作。 假设你正在和家人一起逛动物园，请写一写你看到的情况。 要求：使用现在进行时，语句通顺，书写规范，不少于50个单词，不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Today I am visiting the zoo with my family. Look! The tigers are running on the grass. The monkeys are jumping in the trees and eating bananas. A panda is sleeping under a big tree. My mother is taking photos of the lovely animals. My father is reading the animal signs. I am watching the cute rabbits. They are playing together. We are having a great time here. All of us feel very happy. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章用现在进行时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：visit参观，run跑，jump跳，eat吃，sleep睡觉，take photos拍照，sign标志，watch看 参考句型：... am/is/are … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学第二学期学科能力结业评价 五年级英语 (冀教版) 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. jump B. run C. was 2. A. dad B. idea C. mum 3. A. left B. right C. say 4. A. write B. men C. women 5. A. boy B. sad C. tired 单项选择。 6. This kite is ______ you, Steven. ( ) A. for B. up C. are 7. I ______ an apple last night. ( ) A. eat B. ate C. eating 8. I want to drink some ______. ( ) A. water B. worry C. wrong 9. The girl is ______. She often helps me. ( ) A. hungry B. afraid C. kind 10. Don’t ______ in the library. A. run B. running C. runs 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 11. We ______ (be) in China last week. 12. The man is ______ (talk) to his friends. 13. Some ______ (child) are playing football. 14. Mary sends a letter to ______ (we). 15. You can ______ (use) the computer. 选出与图片相符的句子。 16. ( ) A. They are on the train. B. Look at this photo. 17. ( ) A. Sit down, please. B. Stand up, please. 18. ( ) A. The woman is sleeping. B. The man is eating. 19. ( ) A. This postcard has a picture of the Palace Museum. B. My father is writing an email. 20. ( ) A. I looked in many shops. B. I saw many old desks and chairs. 根据句意及提示写单词，补全句子。 21. The girl is c______. 22. S______! The light is red. 23. —How are you? —I’m f______. 24. My mother is telling a ______ (故事). 25. I’ll go ______ (回原处) home tomorrow. 选择合适的选项补全对话。 A. I feel afraid. B. Yes, he is. C. I’m drawing a picture. D. I bought some gifts. E. On the left. 26. —What are you doing? —______ 27. —What did you do yesterday? —______ 28. —Where do you write on a postcard? —______ 29. —Is Danny busy? —______ 30. —How do you feel? —______ 阅读理解。 Hello, everyone! I’m Bob. I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents last week. Beijing is a big city. It’s the capital city of China. We went to Beijing by train. We visited many famous places. We went to Tian’anmen Square. It’s very big. We saw many people there. We also visited the Palace Museum. It’s beautiful. We took many pictures. We had a great time in Beijing. I love Beijing. I want to go there again. 31. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Bob went to Beijing last week. （ ） (2) Bob went to Beijing by car. （ ） (3) Bob didn’t take pictures in Beijing. （ ） 32. 根据短文内容，选择正确选项。 (1) Bob visited ______. （ ） A. the Palace Museum B. Tian’anmen Square C. Both A and B (2) Did they have a great time in Beijing? （ ） A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t. C. We don’t know. 33. 写作。 假设你正在和家人一起逛动物园，请写一写你看到的情况。 要求：使用现在进行时，语句通顺，书写规范，不少于50个单词，不出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $