内容正文:
复习目录
课后词汇复习
重点短语过关
语法归纳
作文训练
课后词汇过关
/ˈnju:zletə(r)/
newsletter
内部通信,简讯
一、根据汉语提示,写出相应的单词
1. 西瓜.________
2.卷心菜.________
3.羊肉.________
4.曲奇饼.________
5.洋葱.________
6.饺子.________
7.咖啡.________
cabbage
mutton
dumpling
cookie
onion
coffee
watermelon
8.豆子________9.菜单.________
10.一道菜________11.顾客.________
12.选择________
13.餐.________
14.猪肉.________
15.草莓.________
bean
menu
meal
customer
choose
pork
meal
strawberry
20.女服务员.________
21. 糖________ 26.能力n. ________
22.习惯.________ 27.文章.________
23.盐.________
24. 体重.________
25.心脏.________
waitress
energy
sugar
habit
article
salt
heart
weight
26. 后果.________ 27. 美国.________
28.提供、服务.________29. 改进.________
30.造成.________31.在……中.________
32.平衡的.________33.不好的,平穷的________
34. 相同的.________
35.口渴的________36.离开、在别处_ 、
result
serve
America
improve
cause
among
balanced
poor
common
thirsty
away
重点短语归纳
Unit4重点短语过关
1.炸薯条
2.搭配、相配
3.快餐
4. 太……以至于
5.软饮料(不含酒精)
6.东坡肉
7.西瓜汁
fish and chips
go with
fast food
too……to……
soft drink
watermelon juice
Dongpo pork
8.早餐吃
9.中餐
10.看电影
11.尝起来不同
12.北京烤鸭
13.火锅
14. 太多
have ... for breakfast
Chines food
watch a inovie
taste diferent
Beiing roast duck
hot pot
too mmuch
15. 毕竟、终于
16.宫保鸡丁
17.吃得好
18.想要做某事
19.欢迎来到
18.西餐
20.精力充沛
after all
Gongbao chicken
eat well
would like to do sth.
welcome to...
western food
be full of energy
22.和朋友玩________________
23. 看起来好用________________
24.一周两次________________
25. 你呢________________
26. 打羽毛球________________
27. 双打________________
28.去游泳________________
play with my friends
look well-used
twice a week
and you?
play badminton
play doubles
go swimming
29.做锻炼________________
30. 几次________________
31.在那边________________
32. 在那边________________
33 看起来像________________
34. 属于________________
35.早起______________
do exercise
a few times
over there
over there
look like
belong to
get up early
一.词汇填空
1.If we keep ________(run)every day,we will be quite healthy.
2.To live a better life, we need to say goodbye to our ________( health) eating habits.
3. Do you want to know about their living_________(habit)?
4.They are always too busy to eat___________(something).
5.You should practise more _____________(improve) your English.
6.Could you tell me the_________(mean) of the word.
7.I find it difficult________ ( learn) English well.
running
unhealthy
habits
anything
to improve
meaning
to learn
with a study school you because afraid
they friend
短文填空。
Friendship is _1_ important part of life.. But not every child is at _2 _ making new friends. Do you find it hard to make friends at school ? Here are some tips to help you.
Say Hi with a smile(微笑)
Some of the new students are_3_ to smile at others, but this is very important in making friends. If you smile often, your new classmates want to be around you . If you don't smile, they may not want to be close to you.
Start(开始) with a talk
Sometimes, some students don't start to talk with their classmates _4_ they are shy. Just try to start a talk by asking some questions like“How are you?” or“How's _5_ day?”. Then you can make friends easily with _6_ .
_7 _ together
Help your new classmates _9_ their lessons, homework and so on. In this way, they may feel that you are a good person and nice to be with, so they want to make friends with you.
Spend(度过) time with your _ 10 _ friends
Playing with friends of your friends can be a great way to meet new people. It's always better if you have someone to introduce(介绍) you and something to talk about.
an
good
afraid
because
your
them
Study
with
friends’/friend’s
重点句子归纳
您想点什么菜?
宫保鸡丁怎么样?
来一份鸡肉卷心菜沙拉怎么样?
听起来不错。
您用餐时想要米饭还是面条?
What would you like to order?
What about Gongbao chicken?
How about a chicken and cabbage salad?
That sounds good.
Would you like rice or noodles with your meal?
请给我面条!
你想要哪一种,果汁还是咖啡?
不用了,谢谢。我想喝杯茶。
你早餐通常吃什么?
我通常吃面包和喝牛奶。
Noodles, please!
Which would you like,juice or coffee?
No, thanks. I'd like a cup of tea.
What do you usually have for breakfast?
I usually have bread and milk.
如果我们不吃早餐,我们会很容易感到困倦, 很难集中精力工作或学习。
毕竟,一天一苹果,医生远离我。
记住:人如其食。
健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物和有良好的饮食习惯。
It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast.
After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Remcmber: You are what you eat.
Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits.
健康饮食对身心健康很重要。
我们吃什么和怎么吃都很重要!
如果你自己做饭,你可以做健康均衡的饭菜。
一日三餐很重要。
当你想吃零食的时候,为什么不吃些水果呢?
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.
Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
If you cook your own meals instead,you can make bealthy balanced meals.
Eating three meals a day is important.
When you want a snack,why don't you have some fruit instead?
重点语法复习
一、名词(Nouns)
1. 可数名词和不可数名词
名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复 数两种形式,如 an apple—two apples、a bag—some bags 等。不可数名词一般只有一 种形式,没有复数形式,如 milk、bread、rice 等。还有一些词既可以充当可数名词,也 可以充当不可数名词,如 fruit、fish、chicken 等。
2. 名词复数
名词的复数形式一般在单数形式后面加 -s 或 -es。名词复数词尾 -s 或 -es 的读音规律
一般是:在清辅音后读作 /s/,在浊辅音和元音后读作 /z/,在 /s/、/z/、/∫/、/t∫/、/d3/ 等后读作 /Iz/。
可数名词复数
单数
one,a/an/the(再次出现)+名词
is/动词三单,does/goes/has
复数
一般词尾加s,二般词尾:s, x, ch, sh后加“es”,三般词尾:辅音+y变“ies”,特殊四:变化特殊记
不可数名词
are/动词原形,do,have,go
名词后无变化
is/动词三单,does/goes/has
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二、可数名词与不可数名词
可数
名词与
不可数名词 可数
名词 可数名词通常指能以数目来计算的名词,可以分为个体的人或物,有单数和复数两种形式。
不可数名词 不可数名词通常指不能以数目来计算的名词,不可以分成个体的概念、状态或品质等,没有复数形式。
可数名词与不可数名词的区别
可数 不可数
chicken
fish
sweet
salad
cabbage
fruit
小鸡
鸡肉
鱼
鱼肉
糖果
甜食
沙拉(本身)
一份沙拉
卷心菜(整个)
作为食材
水果(具体种类)
泛指水果
可数名词&不可数名词
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二、不可数名词
1. 物质名词:
(1)食物:bread, meat, rice, cheese, fish, beef...
(2)饮料:milk, water, cola, coffee, wine...
(3)自然物质:air, soil, sand, wood...
2. 抽象名词:
(1)情感:love, peace, friendship, joy...
(2)概念:knowledge, energy, universe...
(3)学科:music, geography, physics, chemistry...
ˈʌnjən
a spoon of sugar
a glass of milk
a slice of bread
a bowl of rice
可以用“ 量词+of ”修饰
不可数名词的特殊用法
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二、可数名词与不可数名词区别
可数名词 不可数名词
单复数形式 有单复数之分 没有复数形式
修饰词 单数可用a /an 修饰,复数可用大于1的基数词及some,any,few,a few,many,a lot of,a number of 等来修饰。 可用“基数词+ 量词 + of ”结构修饰,也可用some,any,little,a little,much,a lot of,a deal of 来修饰。
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二、可数名词与不可数名词区别
可数名词 不可数名词
提问(数)量 用how many 用how much
作主语 单个单数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式;多个单数名词或复数名词作主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。 不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。但当其前有“基数词 + 量词 + of ”时,谓语动词的单复数形式依量词而定。
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注意:
(1)有些名词既是可数名词,又是不可数名词,但两种情况下
的含义是不同的。如fish 作可数名词表示“鱼”,作不可数名词
表示“鱼肉”。
(2)可数名词和不可数名词前都可以用some、any、a lot of、
lots of 等来修饰。
2. 选择疑问句(Alternative Questions)
选择疑问句提供两种或两种以上情况,问对方选择哪一种,选择项用 or 连接。选择
疑问句不能用 Yes 或 No 来回答。朗读时 or 前面部分用升调,后面部分用降调。例如:
A: Is she tall or short? (呀,吗,呢?)
B: She’s tall.
A: Do you usually eat a birthday cake or noodles?
B: I usually eat noodles.
A: What would you like, tea, juice, or coffee?
B: I’d like some tea, please.
作文复习
Unit4 Eat Well. (话题写作指导)
【话题分析】
本单元的话题是“健康饮食”,与此相关的写作任务是介绍如何健康饮食,也可以介绍自己或他人的饮食习惯。介绍饮食习惯时,可以从以下几个方面入手:
1.健康饮食习惯的重要性;
2.健康的饮食习惯包括哪些方面,不健康的饮食习惯包括哪些方面;
3.如何改善饮食习惯以保持健康。
常用句型:
Healthy eating is important for...
I have some good eating habits...are good for...
However, I also have some bad eating habits...
are bad for...
Why don’t you...?
In future, I should...
【写作实例】
青少年正处于长身体的关键阶段,健康的饮食习惯非常重要。某青少年英语报社正在以“My eating habits”为主题举办征文比赛,请你写一篇不少于60词的英语短文来投稿,谈谈你的饮食习惯,并提出改善饮食习惯的建议。
My eating habits
【思路点拨】
【教材典句】
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind .(SB,1b)
However, I have some bad eating habits too.(SB,2a)
This can cause tooth problems.(SB,1b)
【经典范文】
My eating habits
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind.
I have some good eating habits. I eat three meals a day, and have them on time. I also eat all kinds of vegetables. However ,I also have some bad eating habits. Sometimes I eat too many snacks between meals. They are bad for my health. And I eat too many sweet things. This can cause tooth problems .
【亮点点评】
①用 be important for 短语,说明健康饮食的重要性,引出话题。
②用 however 表示语意转折,引出对不好饮食习惯的表述。
③用 be bad for和...cause...problems表述吃太多零食的坏处。
良好的饮食习惯是身体健康的保证。 你的饮食习惯是怎样的? 请你根据以下要点,以 “My Eating Habits”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的饮食习惯。
要点:1. What do you have during three meals?
2. What’s your favourite food and drink?
3. Do you think your eating habits are healthy? What should you do?
实例分析
思路点拨
My Eating Habits
Good eating habits are good for our bodies. I try to eat healthy food every day. I usually have bread, eggs and milk for breakfast. And I have rice and chicken for lunch. I have noodles, vegetables and soup for dinner. Eating fruit can make our bodies stronger. So I also eat some fruit. My favourite food is the hamburger. My favourite drink is cola. But they are bad for my health. I seldom have them.
Healthy eating habits are important for us. So we’d better keep away from junk food. I think my eating habits are healthy. I still need to eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
范文
Exercises
一. 根据句意及汉语或音标提示填单词。
1. In a restaurant, people usually choose food from the _______ (菜单).
2. She walked past me without saying ____________ (任何事物).
3. More and more people only have two _______ (一餐) in a day.
4. Mutton and _______ /p :k/ taste good. But we can’t eat too much meat.
5. Tofu is a famous _______ /dI / and delicious. Everyone likes it.
menu
anything
meals
pork
dish
二. 根据句意及汉语提示填单词。
6. Jane would like to have ____________ ( 西瓜 ) juice.
7. The doctor asks me to eat more vegetables like ________ (卷心菜).
8. _____________ (dumpling) are famous as a symbol of Chinese culture and most Chinese like to eat them.
9. I like to eat different kinds of ________ (salad) with fresh vegetables.
10. In winter, people in Suzhou usually have delicious Cangshu _______ (羊肉).
watermelon
cabbage
Dumplings
salads
mutton
三. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There _______ (be) some mutton and cabbage in the noodles.
2. People in Wuxi like cooking food with much _______ (sugar).
3. It’s interesting to pick apples and ________ (pear) with my classmates.
4. There are always many ________ (customer) in the supermarket before the Mid-Autumn Festival.
5. Miss Wang ________ (serve) as a teacher in a new school.
6. My mother is a teacher and my sister is a __________ (wait).
is
sugar
pears
customers
serves
waitress
6. He had no ________ (choose) but to take the job.
7. ______________ (strawberry) are delicious but too expensive in winter.
8. The fish _______ (taste) delicious, so I like it very much.
9. Simon is a ________ (wait) in a restaurant. He is kind and helpful.
10. What about ________ (order) some juice?
choice
Strawberries
tastes
waiter
ordering
四. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 你愿意洗碗还是打扫我的卧室呢?
Would you like to _______ _______ _______ _______ clean my bedroom?
2. 这蛋糕尝起来很甜。
The cake ________ _______ _______.
3. 在雨林中看日出怎么样?
________ _______ watching the sunrise in the rainforest?
do the dishes or
tastes very sweet
What/ How about
4. 我想要一个奶油蛋糕。
I ________ _______ a cake ________ cream on it.
5. 你想喝什么汤,鸡汤还是鱼汤?
________ ________ would you like to drink, chicken or fish?
would like
with
Which soup
6. 他得到满是苹果和蔬菜的一个篮子。
He gets a basket _______ _______ apples and vegetables.
7. 我想要带有牛肉和卷心菜的面条。
I’d like noodles ________ ________ ________ ________.
8. 在中国,你早饭通常吃什么呢?
What ________ you usually have ________ ________ in China?
9. 你喜欢吃哪一个,薯条还是曲奇饼干?
Which would you like, ________ ________ ________?
full of
with beef and cabbage
for breakfast
do
chips or cookies
10. 我们都觉得与杰克相处很容易。
We all find it easy _______ _______ _______ with Jack.
11. 我妈妈不喜欢冰激凌,因为她不想长胖。
My mom dislikes ice cream, because she doesn’t want to _______ _______ _______.
12. 杰克如此兴奋以至于一句话也说不出。
Jack was ________ excited ________ say a word.
to get on
weight
put on
too
to
13. 足球在学生之中非常受欢迎。
Football is popular _______ _______.
14. 别害怕犯错误。 毕竟,没有人是完美的。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. ________ ________, nobody is perfect.
among students
After all
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