内容正文:
复习目录
课后词汇复习
重点短语过关
语法归纳
作文训练
课后词汇过关
T-恤衫
一、根据汉语提示或词形变化要求,写出相应的单词
1. 在另一边adv.________
2.在……附近prep.________
3.空气n.________
4.累的 n.________→ 令人累的(adj.) ________
5.下雨v/n.________→ 下雨的(adj.) ________
6.获胜 v.________
7.健康的.________→ 健康(n.) ________
Unit3重要词汇复习
near
air
rain
tired
win
healthy
over
身体n.________→ (pl.) ________
尝试v.________→ (单数) ________
棒球n.________
球拍pron.________
手套v.________
body
try
baseball
glove
racket
tiring
rainy
health
bodies
tries
13.绳子 n.________
14.练习n.________
15.羽毛球 n.________
16.一次 adv.________
17.俩次 n.________
rope
practice
badminton
once
twice
18.排球n.________
19. T恤衫.________ 20.组,群n. ________
21.滑板 n.________ 22.技巧n.________
23.目标n.________
24. 进步,进展 n.________
25.比赛 n.________
26. 精力n.________
volleyball
group
T-shirt
skateboard
trick
goal
match
progress
energy
26.队,组n.________27. 青少年n.________
28.慢跑v.________29. 原谅v.________
30.应在(某处).________31.鼓励v.________
32.成功 v.________33.输掉 v.________
34. 我的 (所有物)pron.________
35.她的(所有物)pron.________36.他们的(所有物)pron._ 、
38.我们的(所有物)pron.________
team
jog
teenager
excuse
belong
encourage
succeed
lose
mine
hers
theirs
ours
37. 使用得多的adj.________ 38.完美的 adj.________
39.很少的,几乎没有.______40. 困倦的.________→ 睡觉(n.) ________
41.几乎不adv.________ 42.在任何时候、从不、曾经adv.________
43.一次adv.________44.两次 adv.________
45.也许,大概. ________
46.很少 adv________
47在某个时候 adv._、 → 有时 ________
well-used
few
perfect
sleepy
hardly
ever
once
twice
maybe
seldom
sometime
48. 还,仍然adv.________ 49.代替、反而adv.________
50.健康的 adj.________
still
fit
instead
sometimes
sleep
综合练习
1.My father often ________ (go) to work by bike.
2.He ________ (hard) ever watches TV on school nights.
3.My mother wants me ________ (drink) milk every day.
4.It's important for us ________ (learn) English well.
5.I go shopping with my mother ______ (one) a week.
goes
hardly
to drink
to learn
once
综合练习
There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 1 or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring us great fun. They make us 2 strong and fit, too. So it is important for people to 3 in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many 4 activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same 5 . So group activities need team spirit. It is really useful for a person to have it.It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 6 . These activities don't need much strength. Young people like 7 activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites or watching 8 .
Some outdoor activities are 9 , like climbing rocks(岩石). So we must be 10 when we do them.
A.matches B.swimming C.group D.keep E.exciting
F.join G.jogging H.careful I.dangerous J.goal
B
D
F
C
J
G
E
A
I
H
重点短语归纳
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
1. 跳神________________
2. 几乎不________________
3. 少数________________
4.属于(某人)_______________
5.在那边________________
jump roap
hardly ever
a few
belong to
over there
6.劳驾________________
7. 开始、起初________________
8.锻炼________________
9. 保持健康________________
10. 多久一次________________
11. 棒球手套________________
12.健身垫________________
excuse me
at the start
work out
keep fit
how often
baseball glove
exercise mat
13. 乒乓球拍________________
14. 跑步鞋________________
15. 网球拍________________
16. 谁的足球________________
17. 玩的开心________________
ping-pong bat
running shoes
racket
whose football
have fun
18. 一两次________________
19. 做运动________________
20. 不客气_______________
21. 团队合作________________
once or twice
play sport
not ……at all
work as a team
29.做锻炼________________
30. 几次________________
31.在那边________________
32. 在那边________________
33 看起来像________________
34. 属于________________
35.早起______________
do exercise
a few times
over there
over there
look like
belong to
get up early
36.在我们团队________________
37. 对……有好处________________
38.写下________________
39. 鼓励某人做某事________________
40. 互相________________
41. 耍花招________________
42.锻炼,解答______________
in our group
be good for……
write down
encourage sb to do sth
one another
do trick
work out
43.玩的高兴________________
44. 放学后________________
45.建立团队精神________________
46. 两者都________________
47. 凉水_______________
48. ……的重要性________________
have fun
after school
build team spirit
both……and
cool water
the importance of
1. 你多久做一次运动锻炼?
__How often do you do sport or exercise?__
2. 你为什么这么认为?
__Why do you think so?__
3. 它是谁的足球?
__Whose football is it?__
4. 你有乒乓球拍吗?
__Do you have a ping-pong bat?__
5. 你多久打一次乒乓球?
__How often do you playing ping - pong?__
6. 这有一个乒乓球拍。
__There is a ping - pong bat here.__
7. 也许它是亚明的。
_Maybe it’s Yaming’s__
8. 你的拍看起来很好用。
__Your bat looks well - used.__
9. 熟能生巧。
__Practice makes perfect.__
10. 我有时和艾拉打羽毛球。
__I sometimes play badminton with Ella.__
句型积累
三、句型积累
11. 我们应该找个时间双打。
__We should all play doubles sometime!__
12. 这幅棒球手套是你的吗?
__Is this baseball glove yours?__
13. 我觉得它是汉林的。他的上面有“HL”。
__I think it’s Han Lin’s. His has “HL” on it.__
14. 我的网球鞋在哪里?
__Where are my tennis shoes?__
15. 它看起来像我的!
__It looks just like mine!__
16. 这件T恤衫属于谁的?
__Who does this T - shirt belong to?__
17. 它们属于艾玛和艾拉的。
__They belong to Emma and Ella.__
18. 保持健康很难!
__Keeping fit is hard!__
19. 开始很难我还是很困。
__It’s hard at the start when I’m still sleepy.__
20. 空气很清新,我能听见鸟儿的唱歌。
__The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing.__
三、句型积累
21. 我很少晚上跑因为天黑的时候很难看到路。
__I seldom jog in the evening because it’s hard to see the way when it’ dark.__
22. 但是下雨的时候经常在家锻炼。
__But usually exercise at home instead when it rains.__
23. 我的滑板很酷,他们的也是。
__My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs.__
24. 我们互相鼓励做花样。
__We encourage one another to do tricks.__
25. 一些花样很难,但是一旦你成功,你感觉很棒!
__Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great!__
三、句型积累
26. 它可以展示我的进步。
__It can show my progress.__
27. 我们也锻炼许多因为他让我们健康帮我们打得更好。
__We exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better.__
28. 棒球也可以树立团队精神。
__Baseball also builds team spirit.__
29. 我们都是好朋友,不管是赛场上还是赛场下。
__All of us are good friends, both on and of the field.__
30. 和朋友在水里有用和玩水很有趣。
__It’s fun to swim and play with my friends in the water.__
31. 游泳对我有益因为它让我保持健康。
_Swimming is good for me because it keeps me healthy.__
重点语法复习
物主代词(Possessive Pronouns)
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种
七年级上册已介绍了形容词性物主代词,此处继续介绍名词性物主代词。
名词性物主代词相当于名词,不能用于名词前,说话时要加重语气。例如:
A: Is this your pen?
B: No, it isn’t. The blue pen is mine.
A: There is a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours?
B: No, it isn’t mine. Is it Ella’s?
C: No, hers is at home.
形容词性物主代词+名词 =
名词性性物主代词(后无名词)
人代:(主-宾格):I(我)-me you(你)-you he(他)-him she(她)-her it(它)we(我们) -us you(你们) they(它们)them
主格做主语,宾格在动词或介词后做宾语
形物代,不裸奔后面必有名词跟;名物代、独行侠一人独自闯天涯
名物代=形物代十名词This is my book.=This is mine
形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词
This is her toy. = This toy is hers.
These are not our books. = These books are not ours.
Look at our classroom. It’s big and bright.
= The big and bright classroom ________.
Their desks are clean and tidy.
= These clean and tidy desks ________.
is ours
are theirs
物主代词的考点
有名则形
无名则名
Chant
It’s my pig.The pig is mine!
It’s your pig.The pig is yours!
It’s his pig.The pig is his!
It’s her pig.The pig is hers!
It’s our pig.The pig is ours!
It’s their pig.The pig is theirs!
物主代词
PART 01
possessive pronouns
人 称
数 人称代词 物主代词
主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性
第 一 人 称 单数
复数
第 二 人 称 单数 I
复数
第 三 人 称
单数
复数
I
me
my
mine
we
us
our
you
you
your
yours
ours
you
you
your
yours
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
they
them
their
theirs
its
副词(Adverbs)
1. 副词的用法和意义
副词在句中主要用作状语,修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句,表示时间、地点、 程度、方式等概念。
(1)修饰动词。例如:
It’s raining heavily.
(2)修饰形容词。例如:
The dog is quite cute.
(3)修饰其他副词。例如:
She drives very carefully.
(4)修饰全句。例如:
I usually have some bread and milk for breakfast.
副词修饰动词常放在动词后面
副词修饰形容词常放在形容词前
副词修饰副词常放在副词前
副词修饰句子常放在前
2. 频度副词
频 度 副 词 是 副 词 的 一 种, 表 示 事 情 发 生 的 频 率。 常 用 的 频 度 副 词 有 always、 usually、often、sometimes、seldom (hardly ever)、never 等,它们在频度上的差异为:
always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom (hardly ever) > never
总是 > 通常 > 经常 > 有时 > 很少(几乎从不)> 从不
频度副词通常放在实义动词前面。如果句子里有情态动词、助动词或系动词 be,频 度副词通常放在这类动词之后。例如:
I always play tennis near my house.
We usually practise three times a week after school.
I often go swimming because it keeps me healthy
Sometimes I have eggs and beans.
I seldom / hardly ever see my friend Lucy now.
A kind word is never lost.
1.副词+实义动词
2.V情态/V助/V系 be+频度副词
→ 方式 → 地点 → 时间
(句子:主+
一次once, 两次twice,三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times, three times
频率副词
频度副词表示某一动作或状态出现的频率,即在一定时间内某一动作或状态重复出现的次数,常用来回答how often引导的特殊疑问句。
①不表示具体次数的频度副词(按频率从高到低排列)
语法概述
1
频度副词的种类
2
总是,一直
通常
常常
有时
几乎不
从不
never
hardly
sometimes
often
usually
always
0%
5%
20%
50%
80%
100%
频率副词
②表示具体的频率时,通常用once a week (一周一次)、twice a month (一个月两次)、 three times a year (一年三次)等,此类频率短语一般位于句尾。
eg: I use the Internet twice a week.
我一周使用两次互联网。
Li Ming and his parents go to the park three or four times a month.
李明和他的父母一个月去公园三四次。
频度副词的种类
2
频度副词的位置
3
1. 在be动词之后 She is always late. 她总是迟到。
2. 在助动词,情态动词之后 I will never forget you.
我永远不会忘记你。
3. 在实义动词之前 We often have breakfast together.
我们经常一起吃早饭。
但是sometimes位置比较灵活,可放在句首或句末。
频率副词
频度副词的提问
4
对频度副词进行提问常用how often,表示“多久一次”。
eg:—How often does he come here?他多久来一次这里?
—Once a week.一周一次。
【特别提醒】how many times意为“多少次”,对次数进行提问。答语常为“Once./ Twice./基数词(大于2)+times.”
作文复习
Unit 3 Keep Fit . (话题写作指导)
【话题分析】
运动与健康
本单元的话题是“运动与健康”,与此相关的写作任务是描写自己或他人进行的运动或锻炼以及对健康的好处。写作时,常先介绍所进行的运动或锻炼,然后介绍运动或锻炼对健康的好处,最后号召大家积极参加运动或锻炼。通常使用一般现在时,人称以第一人称或第三人称为主。
常用句型:
My favourite sport is...
How often do/does sb play...?
It can keep us fit/healthy and help us..
It's fun/important to do...
I think everyone should try it.
【写作实例】
从2009年起,每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”。为了让这项活动更加深入人心,某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以“Let's Do Exercise Together”为题,向广大中学生征文。内容提示:
锻炼的重要性 锻炼的时间与方式
·保持健康
·使生活丰富多彩
·....... ·日常步行或骑自行车到学校
·上体育课时做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球···)
·周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等
·.......
要求:1.须包含以上提示信息,并进行适当补充;
2.词数在80左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不能出现个人真实姓名和校名。
【思路点拨】
【教材典句】
1、It's fun to swim and play with my friends in the water. (SB, 2a)
2、...because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. (SB, 1b)
3、Swimming is good for me because it keeps me healthy.(SB,2a)
经典范文】
Let's Do Exercise Together
August 8th is Fitness Day in China. For all of us, it's very important to do exercise .Doing exercise can keep us fit and help us make our life colourful. What's more, doing exercise helps us study better.
We can do exercise when we want. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike.In PE classes, we can do all kinds of exercise,like running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. On weekends, we can climb mountains or go swimming with friends. Also, we can go hiking during the vacations.
Let's do exercise and have a healthy life together!
【亮点点评】
① 用“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”句式说明锻炼的重要性。
② 用“keep sb+形容词”和“help sb do sth”结构说明锻炼的益处。
③ 用 be good for 短语说明步行或骑自行车上学对我们有益。
④ 用“Let's do sth.”结构发出倡议——进行锻炼,过健康的生活。
六、写作练习
Write a passage about How teenagers keep fit.
topic sentence
why it is good for her
how often she does it?
what she likes about it
Xia Tian
I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are theirs. We encourage one another to do tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it keeps me fit.
Make a similar mind map about your favourite sport or exercise.
My favourite sport or exercise
How do you like about it?
How often do you do it?
Why is it good for you?
jogging
four times a week
it makes my heart and lung stronger
easy to do, don’t need special things
[lʌŋ] 肺
How teenagers keep fit
____ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
topic sentence
how often you do it
what you like about it
why it is good for you
习题检测
七、习题检测
一、按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
保持健康 (短语) __________ 2. 多久一次 (短语) ___________
3. 几乎不(名词) __________ 4. 棒球手套(短语) __________
5. 跳绳(短语) __________ 6. 瑜伽垫 (短语) __________
7. 跑鞋(名词)__________ 8. 乒乓球拍(短语)___________
9. 这个足球是你的吗? ___________________________
10. 这是谁的棒球手套? _______________________
11. 你多久打一次网球?___________________
12. 我通常打网球在周末一次或两次。
________________________________________
keep fit
how often
hardly ever
baseball glove
jump rope
exercise mat
running shoes
ping-pong bat
Is this football yours?
Whose baseball glove is this?
How often do you play tennis?
I usually play tennis once or twice at weekends.
七、习题检测
二、根据汉语提示,补全句子。
My mother doesn’t often watch ball games with us. (改为同义句)
My mother ________ _______ ________ ball games with us.
2. We go to the cinema three times a month. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ do you go to the cinema?
3. He does housework once a day. (改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ housework once a day?
4. Those are my dictionaries. (同义句转换)
________ dictionaries are ________.
hardly ever watches
How often
Does do
Those mine
三、单项选择。
七、习题检测
My mother is very busy, so she ______ watches TV on weekdays.
A. usually B. always C. often D. hardly
2
—Mike, ____________ do you play computer games?
—Hardly ever. I think it is bad for my study.
A. how often B. how many C. how long D. how far
3
—David, is this your brother’s dictionary?
—No. ______ is in my schoolbag.
A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours
1
四、翻译。
七、习题检测
1. Peter从来不在河(river)里游泳。
_________________________________________________
2. 王娜总是帮助我学中文。
_________________________________________________
3. Eric和Tom经常星期天在家。
_________________________________________________
4. Jane通常在周日下午打篮球。
_________________________________________________
5. 你妈妈多久购物一次?
_________________________________________________
Peter never swims in the river.
Wang Na always helps me with my Chinese.
Eric and Tom are often at home on Sunday. / ...
Jane usually plays basketball on Sunday afternoon.
How often does your mom go shopping / do some shopping?
Homework
Must to do:根据自己已有知识,描述至少五位同学拥有的体育器材和他们的运动频率。
Choose to do:调查班上最受欢迎的运动并介绍。
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