Unit2课文配套习题2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 新外研九上U2课文1同步练通过分层设计（词汇→语法→语篇）构建知识巩固路径，兼顾语言能力培养与思维品质提升，适配暑假自主学习需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇应用|词汇翻译填空结合中文提示，强化“账户”“储蓄罐”等主题词，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|语法结构与语篇衔接|语法填空聚焦不定式、比较级等句型，完形填空通过原文改编巩固上下文逻辑，提升学习能力| |综合层|语篇理解与主旨归纳|阅读理解设细节题与主旨题，如“dream tin定义”“文章主旨”，培养分析推断的思维品质|

新外研九上U2课文2配套习题 （教师版） Unit2 课文2 A love worth more than gold 1、 阅读理解，根据课文意思选出正确答案。 1 “One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. And sixty cents of it was in pennies.” The story “The Gift of the Magi” begins with this line. It’s a short story by the American writer O. Henry. He is known for the surprise endings. “The Gift of the Magi”, is perhaps the most famous of all his works. 2 The story is about Della and Jim, a young couple with little money. Jim only makes＄20 a week, and their flat alone costs＄8 of that. They have to worry about money every day. Even though they’re poor, Della and Jim each have one prized treasure. For Della, it is her beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his gold watch. It’s Christmas Eve. Della has tried hard to save money to buy Jim a gift. But one dollar and eighty-seven cents is certainly not enough. It breaks her heart. And so, she sells her hair to buy Jim a nice chain for his watch. 3 When Jim comes home, he is shocked. Della’s hair is gone! At first, Della thinks he’s angry with her, but then she knows why . Jim also brings Della a gift – an expensive set of combs for her hair. How does he do it? Well, here comes the O. Henry surprise. Jim has sold his watch! 4 “The Gift of the Magi” is a warm story. In the end, Della and Jim have no money and nothing but the "useless" gifts for each other. But O. Henry does not invite us to laugh at the couple. O. Henry does not invite us to laugh at them. Instead, he writes at the end that “they are the wisest”. They have something much more important than money – they have love. ( ) 1. How does the writer lead into the topic of this passage? A. By telling a funny joke B. By quoting引用a sentence from the story C. By asking a meaningful question D. By listing some numbers of daily life ( ) 2. What can we know about Della and Jim from Paragraph 2? A. They live a rich and comfortable life. B. They don’t have any valuable things at all. C. Della sells her hair to buy a watch for Jim. D. They have to live a hard life because of little money. ( ) 3. Why was Jim shocked when he got home? A. Because Della had cut off her beautiful hair. B. Because Della bought a new watch chain for herself. C. Because he lost his expensive gold watch. D. Because Della was very angry with him. ( ) 4. What does the underlined word “prized” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 普通的 B. 珍贵的 C. 廉价的 D. 无用的 ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It introduces O. Henry’s life experience. B. It describes a sad story about Christmas. C. It reviews a story about priceless true love. D. It teaches us how to choose perfect gifts. 答案与详细解析 1. 答案：B解析：根据第一段第一句可知，作者直接引用了《麦琪的礼物》原文的一句话来开启文章主题，属于引用开篇。A讲笑话、C提问题、D列举日常数字均不符合原文写法。 1. 答案：D解析：第二段介绍吉姆每周收入微薄，房租开销大，两人每天为钱发愁，生活拮据。A“富裕安逸”、B“没有任何贵重物品”、C“德拉卖发为吉姆买手表”均与原文不符。 1. 答案：A解析：根据第三段“Della’s hair is gone!”可知，吉姆震惊的原因是德拉剪掉了她引以为傲的长发。其余选项均不符合原文细节。 1. 答案：B解析：根据后文德拉的秀发、吉姆的金表都是二人最珍视的东西，可推断 prized 意为“珍贵的、珍视的”。 1. 答案：C解析：本文是一篇书评，介绍了《麦琪的礼物》的主要情节，点明故事核心——比金钱更珍贵的真挚爱情。A介绍作者生平、B悲伤的圣诞故事、D挑选礼物均偏离文章主旨。 2、 完形填空。 “One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. And sixty cents of it was in pennies.” The story The Gift of the Magi begins with this line. It is a short story 1. ______ by the American writer O. Henry. He is 2. ______ known for the surprising endings in his stories. And one of his most famous works, The Gift of the Magi, is no 3. ______. The story 4. ______ Della and Jim, a young couple living a poor life. Jim only makes＄20 a week, and their flat alone costs＄8 of that. They have to 5. ______ about money every single day. 6. ______ they are short of money, Della and Jim each own one special treasure. For Della, it is her long and beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his old gold watch. It was Christmas Eve. Della had tried her 7. ______ to save money for Jim’s present. However, one dollar and eighty-seven cents was far from 8. ______. She felt so sad that she almost cried. At last, she made a brave 9. ______ — she sold her hair to buy a nice watch chain for Jim. When Jim walked into the house, he looked 10. ______ at Della. Her hair was completely gone! At first, Della thought Jim would get 11. ______ with her. But soon, she received a big surprise. Jim took out a set of expensive combs 12. ______ for her hair. Later, Della 13. ______ that Jim had sold his beloved watch to buy the gift for her. The story is really 14. ______. In the end, they have useless gifts, but they own the most priceless 15. ______ in the world. 1. ( ) A. created B. discovered C. checked D. translated 2. ( ) A. nearly B. widely C. hardly D. simply 3. ( ) A. mistake B. problem C. exception D. chance 4. ( ) A. looks after B. cares for C. deals with D. talks about 5. ( ) A. worry B. argue C. think D. hear 6. ( ) A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Because 7. ( ) A. way B. choice C. effort D. best 8. ( ) A. useful B. enough C. cheap D. popular 9. ( ) A. decision B. promise C. mistake D. suggestion 10. ( ) A. happily B. carefully C. strangely D. sadly 11. ( ) A. popular B. patient C. strict D. angry 12. ( ) A. specially B. naturally C. suddenly D. normally 13. ( ) A. doubted B. realized C. explained D. guessed 14. ( ) A. boring B. common C. moving D. strange 15. ( ) A. treasure B. money C. success D. courage 答案+逐题详细解析 1. 答案：A 选项词义：A. created 创作；B. discovered 发现；C. checked 检查；D. translated 翻译。解析：此处指《麦琪的礼物》是由欧·亨利创作的短篇小说，只有A符合作家与作品的搭配。 2. 答案：B。选项词义：A. nearly 几乎；B. widely 广泛地；C. hardly 几乎不；D. simply 简单地。解析：固定搭配 widely known 表示“广为人知的”，用来描述欧·亨利的知名度，贴合语境。 3. 答案：C。选项词义：A. mistake 错误；B. problem 问题；C. exception 例外；D. chance 机会解析：固定短语 no exception 意为“无一例外”，指这篇小说同样拥有欧·亨利标志性的意外结局。 4. 答案：D。选项词义：A. looks after 照顾；B. cares for 关心；C. deals with 处理；D. talks about 讲述。解析：句子主语是story，此处表示故事讲述了德拉和吉姆的经历，只有D符合语义。 5. 答案：A。选项词义：A. worry 担忧；B. argue 争论；C. think 思考；D. hear 听见。解析：固定搭配 worry about 意为“为……担忧”，对应二人收入微薄、每天为生计发愁的背景。 6. 答案：B。选项词义：A. Unless 除非；B. Although 虽然；C. If 如果；D. Because 因为。解析：Although 引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然他们很穷，但各自都有珍贵的宝物”，符合上下文逻辑。 7. 答案：D。选项词义：A. way 方法；B. choice 选择；C. effort 努力；D. best 最好的。解析：中考核心固定短语 try one’s best，意为“尽某人最大努力”，描述德拉拼命存钱的行为。 8. 答案：B。选项词义：A. useful 有用的；B. enough 足够的；C. cheap 便宜的；D. popular 受欢迎的。解析：语境表达这笔钱远远不够买一份礼物，far from enough 表示“远远不够”。 9. 答案：A。选项词义：A. decision 决定；B. promise 承诺；C. mistake 错误；D. suggestion 建议。解析：固定搭配 make a decision 意为“做出决定”，指德拉下定决心卖掉自己的长发。 10. 答案：C。选项词义：A. happily 开心地；B. carefully 仔细地；C. surprisingly 惊讶地；D. sadly 难过地。解析：吉姆看到德拉剪掉长发，神情反常，用 strangely 体现他的错愕感。 11. 答案：D选项词义：A. popular 受欢迎的；B. patient 耐心的；C. strict 严格的；D. angry 生气的。解析：固定搭配 get angry with sb. 意为“对某人生气”，是德拉当时内心的猜测。 12. 答案：A。选项词义：A. specially 专门地；B. naturally 自然地；C. suddenly 突然地；D. normally 正常地。解析：这套梳子是吉姆专门为德拉的长发购买的，specially 精准体现礼物的针对性。 13. 答案：B。选项词义：A. doubted 怀疑；B. realized 意识到；C. explained 解释；D. guessed 猜测。解析：德拉最后明白吉姆卖掉了手表给自己买礼物，realized 表示恍然大悟。 14. 答案：C。选项词义：A. boring 无聊的；B. common 普通的；C. moving 感人的；D. strange 奇怪的。解析：这个为爱彼此牺牲的故事是温暖感人的，moving 贴合故事情感基调。 15. 答案：A。选项词义：A. treasure 珍宝；B. money 金钱；C. success 成功；D. courage 勇气。解析：文章主旨，二人拥有比金钱更无价的珍宝——真挚的爱，与标题“A love worth more than gold”呼应。 3、 语法填空。 “One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. And sixty cents of it was in pennies.” The story The Gift of the Magi begins with this line. It is a short story 1.__________ (write) by the American writer O. Henry. He is widely known for the surprising endings in his stories, 2.______ one of his most famous works, The Gift of the Magi, is no exception. The story talks about Della and Jim, a young couple. 3.______ they live a poor life, they each have one special treasure. For Della, it is her long and beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his old gold watch. It was Christmas Eve. Della had tried her best to save money 4.________ (buy) a gift for Jim, 5.______ she only had one dollar and eighty-seven cents in the end. She was so sad 6.______ she almost cried. At last, she made a brave 7._________ (decide) — she sold her hair. When Jim came back home, he was shocked 8.________ Della’s hair was gone. He took out a set of expensive combs for Della. Later, Della realized that Jim 9.__________ (sell) his beloved watch for her gift. The story is really moving. They have useless gifts, but they own the most priceless 10._________ (treasure) — true love. 答案与详细解析 1. 答案：written 考点：非谓语动词（过去分词作后置定语）解析：story和write之间是被动关系，意为“被欧·亨利写的短篇小说”，故用write的过去分词形式written。 2. 答案：and考点：并列从句解析：前半句“他因意外结局闻名”，后半句“《麦琪的礼物》也不例外”，属于递进关系，用and引导从句。 3. 答案：Although/Though考点：让步状语从句（中考高频考点）解析：前后句逻辑为“虽然他们生活贫困，但各自都有珍贵的宝物”，Although/Though引导让步状语从句，译为“虽然，尽管”。 4. 答案：to buy考点：非谓语动词（动词不定式作目的状语）解析：存钱的目的是为吉姆买礼物，动词不定式to do表目的，故填to buy。 5. 答案：but考点：转折状语从句解析：前文“德拉尽力存钱”，后文“最后只有1.87美元”，存在转折逻辑，but引导转折状语从句，译为“但是”。 6. 答案：that考点：结果状语从句（固定句型so…that…）解析：中考核心固定结构 so + 形容词 + that从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，此处指她如此伤心以至于差点哭出来，故填that。 7. 答案：decision考点：词性转换（动词→名词）解析：brave（形容词）后需要接名词，decide的名词形式是decision；固定搭配make a decision，意为“做决定”。 8. 答案：because考点：原因状语从句解析：吉姆震惊的原因是德拉的头发不见了，because引导原因状语从句，译为“因为”。 9. 答案：had sold考点：动词时态（过去完成时）解析：“卖掉手表”发生在“意识到（realized，一般过去时）”之前，即“过去的过去”，要用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，故填had sold。 10. 答案：treasure考点：名词（不可数名词用法）解析：treasure表示“珍贵的情感、真爱”时为不可数名词，此处指代无价的真爱，无需变复数，故填原形treasure。 四、词汇翻译填空。(根据括号内的中文提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。) Unlike most online shops, this 1.__________（网站）run by a small group of 2.____________（组织者）holds a big summer 3._____（特价销售）every year. The 4.______(日期）of this activity is fixed on the first Saturday of July. A 5.________（一对；几个）of old but valuable 6._________(珍宝）are sold at low prices, from ten 7.________(美元）to hundreds of dollars. Nothing is an exception例外— even the usually 8.__________（昂贵的）handbags are cheap now. You can make a 9.________（快速的）choice and buy them online. You will 10.__________（当然）find something you love and treasure it forever. 答案解析 1. website 单数名词，this后接单数，意为“网站”。 2. organisers a group of（一群）后接可数名词复数，organiser复数形式。 3. sale 固定搭配 a big sale 大促销、特价销售。 4. date the date of… 意为“……的日期”。 5. couple 固定短语 a couple of 几个、一对。 6. treasures a couple of 后接可数名词复数，treasure表“珍宝”时复数为treasures。 7. dollars 数字10后，dollar用复数形式。 8. expensive 形容词，修饰名词handbags，意为“昂贵的”。 9. quick 形容词修饰名词choice，make a quick choice 快速做选择。 10. certainly 副词，修饰动词find，意为“当然”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新外研九上U2课文2配套习题 （学生版） Unit2 课文2 A love worth more than gold 1、 阅读理解，根据课文意思选出正确答案。 1 “One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. And sixty cents of it was in pennies.” The story “The Gift of the Magi” begins with this line. It’s a short story by the American writer O. Henry. He is known for the surprise endings. “The Gift of the Magi”, is perhaps the most famous of all his works. 2 The story is about Della and Jim, a young couple with little money. Jim only makes＄20 a week, and their flat alone costs＄8 of that. They have to worry about money every day. Even though they’re poor, Della and Jim each have one prized treasure. For Della, it is her beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his gold watch. It’s Christmas Eve. Della has tried hard to save money to buy Jim a gift. But one dollar and eighty-seven cents is certainly not enough. It breaks her heart. And so, she sells her hair to buy Jim a nice chain for his watch. 3 When Jim comes home, he is shocked. Della’s hair is gone! At first, Della thinks he’s angry with her, but then she knows why . Jim also brings Della a gift – an expensive set of combs for her hair. How does he do it? Well, here comes the O. Henry surprise. Jim has sold his watch! 4 “The Gift of the Magi” is a warm story. In the end, Della and Jim have no money and nothing but the "useless" gifts for each other. But O. Henry does not invite us to laugh at the couple. O. Henry does not invite us to laugh at them. Instead, he writes at the end that “they are the wisest”. They have something much more important than money – they have love. ( ) 1. How does the writer lead into the topic of this passage? A. By telling a funny joke B. By quoting引用a sentence from the story C. By asking a meaningful question D. By listing some numbers of daily life ( ) 2. What can we know about Della and Jim from Paragraph 2? A. They live a rich and comfortable life. B. They don’t have any valuable things at all. C. Della sells her hair to buy a watch for Jim. D. They have to live a hard life because of little money. ( ) 3. Why was Jim shocked when he got home? A. Because Della had cut off her beautiful hair. B. Because Della bought a new watch chain for herself. C. Because he lost his expensive gold watch. D. Because Della was very angry with him. ( ) 4. What does the underlined word “prized” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 普通的 B. 珍贵的 C. 廉价的 D. 无用的 ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It introduces O. Henry’s life experience. B. It describes a sad story about Christmas. C. It reviews a story about priceless true love. D. It teaches us how to choose perfect gifts. 2、 完形填空。 “One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. And sixty cents of it was in pennies.” The story The Gift of the Magi begins with this line. It is a short story 1. ______ by the American writer O. Henry. He is 2. ______ known for the surprising endings in his stories. And one of his most famous works, The Gift of the Magi, is no 3. ______. The story 4. ______ Della and Jim, a young couple living a poor life. Jim only makes＄20 a week, and their flat alone costs＄8 of that. They have to 5. ______ about money every single day. 6. ______ they are short of money, Della and Jim each own one special treasure. For Della, it is her long and beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his old gold watch. It was Christmas Eve. Della had tried her 7. ______ to save money for Jim’s present. However, one dollar and eighty-seven cents was far from 8. ______. She felt so sad that she almost cried. At last, she made a brave 9. ____ — she sold her hair to buy a nice watch chain for Jim. When Jim walked into the house, he looked 10. ______ at Della. Her hair was completely gone! At first, Della thought Jim would get 11. ______ with her. But soon, she received a big surprise. Jim took out a set of expensive combs 12. ______ for her hair. Later, Della 13. ______ that Jim had sold his beloved watch to buy the gift for her. The story is really 14. ______. In the end, they have useless gifts, but they own the most priceless 15. ______ in the world. 1. ( ) A. created B. discovered C. checked D. translated 2. ( ) A. nearly B. widely C. hardly D. simply 3. ( ) A. mistake B. problem C. exception D. chance 4. ( ) A. looks after B. cares for C. deals with D. talks about 5. ( ) A. worry B. argue C. think D. hear 6. ( ) A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Because 7. ( ) A. way B. choice C. effort D. best 8. ( ) A. useful B. enough C. cheap D. popular 9. ( ) A. decision B. promise C. mistake D. suggestion 10. ( ) A. happily B. carefully C. strangely D. sadly 11. ( ) A. popular B. patient C. strict D. angry 12. ( ) A. specially B. naturally C. suddenly D. normally 13. ( ) A. doubted B. realized C. explained D. guessed 14. ( ) A. boring B. common C. moving D. strange 15. ( ) A. treasure B. money C. success D. courage 3、 语法填空。 “One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. And sixty cents of it was in pennies.” The story The Gift of the Magi begins with this line. It is a short story 1.__________ (write) by the American writer O. Henry. He is widely known for the surprising endings in his stories, 2.______ one of his most famous works, The Gift of the Magi, is no exception. The story talks about Della and Jim, a young couple. 3.______ they live a poor life, they each have one special treasure. For Della, it is her long and beautiful hair. For Jim, it is his old gold watch. It was Christmas Eve. Della had tried her best to save money 4.________ (buy) a gift for Jim, 5.______ she only had one dollar and eighty-seven cents in the end. She was so sad 6.______ she almost cried. At last, she made a brave 7._________ (decide) — she sold her hair. When Jim came back home, he was shocked 8.________ Della’s hair was gone. He took out a set of expensive combs for Della. Later, Della realized that Jim 9.__________ (sell) his beloved watch for her gift. The story is really moving. They have useless gifts, but they own the most priceless 10._________ (treasure) — true love. 4、 词汇翻译填空。(根据括号内的中文提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。) Unlike most online shops, this 1.__________（网站）run by a small group of 2.____________（组织者）holds a big summer 3._____（特价销售）every year. The 4.______(日期）of this activity is fixed on the first Saturday of July. A 5.________（一对；几个）of old but valuable 6._________(珍宝）are sold at low prices, from ten 7.________(美元）to hundreds of dollars. Nothing is an exception例外— even the usually 8.__________（昂贵的）handbags are cheap now. You can make a 9.________（快速的）choice and buy them online. You will 10.__________（当然）find something you love and treasure it forever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新外研九上U2课文1配套习题 （教师版） Unit2 课文1 A dog called Money 1、 阅读理解，根据课文意思选出正确答案。 1 "One of the best ways to get money is to use a dream tin," said Money. "Take a spare tin, turn it into a moneybox and write your dream on it. Each dream needs its own tin. The tin can be any size. When the tins are ready, put all your money into them." 2 “But wouldn’t it be better to get more pocket money? If I could double it, that would be amazing,” I replied. 3 Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, Kira. But ten times more money means ten times more problems. Because the more we get, the more we spend.” This didn’t make any sense. I’d surely go where I can have ten times more pocket money. That’s my dreamland. 4 But Money went on. “Look at your parents. They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can’t manage.The key is not how much money we have, but how we use it. First, we need to learn how to deal with our money. Then we will be able to have more. Now let’s get back where we started – the dream tins. Why don’t you simply make a start?” 5 “But when there are so many tins, I’ll mix them up,” I replied. 6 "You don't need many. Just choose the most important wishes from the list," explained Money. 7 I took another look at my list. Right. My first wish was to go on a trip abroad. The second was to buy a laptop. The third was to help my parents budget their money. I could make dream tins for the first two and start saving. However, the third one seemed a bit difficult to do by myself. 8 “Exactly,” Money read my thoughts. “So, you will only need two dream tins. Think you can manage that?” 9 “Okay, I’ll give it a try… No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I promised. ( ) 1. What is a dream tin according to Paragraph 1? A. A special gift from parents. B. A piggy bank for a certain dream. C. A beautiful box for old coins. D. A notebook to write down dreams. ( ) 2. Why did Money say more money brings more problems? A. Because people will spend more money. B. Because it’s hard to keep money safe. C. Because more money makes people lazy. D. Because others will ask for money. ( ) 3. What does the underlined word “manage” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 管理；妥善支配 B. 生产；制造 C. 赚取；获得 D. 捐赠；赠送 ( ) 4. How many dream tins did Kira finally decide to make? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Kira has three wonderful life dreams. B. Parents should give kids more pocket money. C. It’s important to learn to manage money well. D. We should make different tins for all our dreams. 答案与详细解析 1. 答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段 take a spare tin and turn it into a piggy bank. Then write your dream on the tin 可知，dream tin是为特定梦想准备的存钱罐。 1. 答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段 Because the more we get, the more we spend 可知，钱越多人们花得也越多，因此会带来更多问题。 1. 答案：A解析：词义猜测题。结合上下文语境，父母零花钱是Kira的一百多倍，却依然无法妥善支配，因此manage在此处意为“管理、合理支配钱财”。 1. 答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第八段 you will only need two dream tins 以及第七段前两个梦想，可知Kira最终决定制作两个梦想存钱罐。 1. 答案：C解析：主旨大意题。全文通过小狗Money和Kira的对话，核心观点是：比起追求更多的钱，学会合理管理现有资金更加重要。 2、 完形填空。 One of the best ways to get money is with a dream tin. You simply take a spare tin and turn it into a piggy bank. Then write your dream 1._____ the tin. You will need one tin for each of your dreams. It could be of any size. When the tin is ready, put all the money that you have 2._____ it,” said Money. “But wouldn’t it make more 3._____ to get more pocket money? If I could double it, that would be amazing,” I replied. Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, Kira. But ten times more money 4._____ ten times more problems. Because the more we get, the more we 5.______ .” This didn’t make any sense. I’d surely go where there’s ten times more pocket money. That’s my 6._____ . But Money went on. “Take a look at your parents. They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can’t 7._____ it. It’s not the number that 8._____ ; it’s what you do with it. First, we need to learn how to 9._____ with the money we already have. Then we will be able to have more. Now let’s get back where we started — the dream tins. Why don’t you simply make a 10._____ ?” “But when there are so many tins, I’ll 11._____ them up,” I replied. “That’s why you should 12._____ the most important wishes from the list,” explained Money. I took another look at my list. Right. My first wish was to go on a trip abroad. The second was to buy a laptop. The third was to help my parents budget their money. I could make dream tins for the first two and start 13._____ . However, the third one seemed a bit difficult to do by myself. “Exactly,” Money read my thoughts. “So, you will only need two dream tins. Think you can 14._____ that?” “Okay, I’ll give it a try… No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I 15.______ . 1. ( ) A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. ( ) A. into B. out C. off D. away 3. ( ) A. trouble B. fun C. sense D. noise 4. ( ) A. causes B. solves C. avoids D. refuses 5. ( ) A. save B. spend C. borrow D. lend 6. ( ) A. mistake B. habit C. dreamland D. problem 7. ( ) A. control B. manage C. change D. check 8. ( ) A. matters B. works C. helps D. stays 9. ( ) A. play B. compare C. deal D. share 10. ( ) A. choice B. start C. decision D. plan 11. ( ) A. mix B. pick C. give D. wake 12. ( ) A. accept B. choose C. forget D. remember 13. ( ) A. arguing B. travelling C. saving D. working 14. ( ) A. believe B. imagine C. manage D. doubt 15. ( ) A. promised B. guessed C. wondered D. explained 答案+逐题详细解析（含每个选项释义） 1. 答案：(B) A. in：在……内部B. on：在……表面（正确）C. at：在（小地点）D. for：为了.解析：固定搭配 write sth. on sth.，把文字写在物体表面，文中指把梦想写在存钱罐上。 2. 答案：(A) A. into：进入（正确） B. out：向外 C. off：离开；脱落D. away：远离。解析：固定短语 put…into…，意为“把……放入……”，对应原文把钱放进存钱罐。 3. 答案：(C) A. trouble：麻烦B. fun：乐趣 C. sense：道理，意义（正确）D. noise：噪音。解析：中考高频固定搭配 make sense，意为“有道理，合乎情理”。 4. 答案：(A)。A. causes：导致，引发（正确）B. solves：解决C. avoids：避免D. refuses：拒绝。解析：句意为“更多的钱会引发更多的问题”，cause problems 是固定搭配。 5. 答案：(B)。A. save：节省，储存B. spend：花费（正确）C. borrow：借入D. lend：借出。解析：原文原句 the more we get, the more we spend，赚得越多，花得越多。 6. 答案：(C)。A. mistake：错误B. habit：习惯C. dreamland：理想之地，梦境（正确）D. problem：问题。解析：对应原文原词，是主人公向往的理想世界。 7. 答案：(B)。A. control：控制B. manage：妥善支配，管理（正确）C. change：改变D. check：检查。解析：manage money 固定搭配，管理钱财，指父母收入高却管不好钱。 8. 答案：(A)。A. matters：要紧，重要（正确）B. works：起作用；工作C. helps：帮助D. stays：停留。解析：It’s not the number that matters，数量本身并不重要。 9. 答案：(C)。A. play：玩耍 B. compare：比较。C. deal：处理（正确）D. share：分享。解析：中考核心短语 deal with，意为“处理，应对”。 10. 答案：(B)。A. choice：选择B. start：开始（正确）C. decision：决定D. plan：计划。解析：固定搭配 make a start，着手行动，开始做某事。 11. 答案：(A)。A. mix：混淆（正确）B. pick：挑选C. give：给予D. wake：唤醒。 解析：中考常考短语 mix up，弄混、混淆不同的存钱罐。 12. 答案：(B)。A. accept：接受 B. choose：挑选（正确）C. forget：忘记D. remember：记得。解析：从愿望清单里挑选最重要的几条，贴合上下文语境。 13. 答案：(C) A. arguing：争论 B. travelling：旅行C. saving：存钱，储蓄（正确） D. working：工作。解析：制作梦想存钱罐的目的是存钱实现梦想，start saving 开始存钱。 14. 答案：(C)。A. believe：相信B. imagine：想象C. manage：做到，应付（正确）D. doubt：怀疑。解析：Can you manage that？口语常用表达，你能做到吗？ 15. 答案：(A)。A. promised：承诺，保证（正确）B. guessed：猜测 C. wondered：想知道D. explained：解释 3、 语法填空。 One of the best ways 1._______ (get) money is with a dream tin. You simply take a spare tin and turn it into a piggy bank. Then write your dream on the tin. You will need one tin2.____ each of your dreams. It could be of any size. When the tin is ready, put all the money that you have into it,” said Money. “But wouldn’t it make more sense 3.______ I could get more pocket money? If I could double it, that would be amazing,” I replied. Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, Kira. But ten times more money means ten times more problems. Because 4.___________ (many) we get, the more we spend.” This didn’t make any sense. I’d surely go where there’s ten times more pocket money. That’s my dreamland. But Money went on. “Take a look at your parents. They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can’t manage. It’s not the number that matters; it’s what you do with it. First, we need to learn how 5.________ (deal) with the money we already have so that we will be able to have more in the future. Now let’s get back where we started — the dream tins. Why don’t you 6.______ (simple) make a start?” “But when there are so many tins, I’ll mix them up,” I replied. “That’s why you should choose the most important 7.______ (wish) from the list,” explained Money. I took another look at my list. Right. My first wish was 8.______ (go) on a trip abroad. The second was to buy a laptop. However, the third one seemed a bit difficult 9.______ I tried to do it by myself. “Okay, I’ll give it a try… No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I 10.______ (promise). 答案+逐题详细解析 1. to get 解析：固定结构 the way to do sth.（做某事的方法），不定式作后置定语，为中考必考考点。 2. for解析：为每个梦想准备一个储钱罐。用介词for。 3. if解析：条件状语从句，if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，句意为“如果我能得到更多零花钱，难道不是更有意义吗？”。 4. the more解析：固定句型 the + 比较级, the + 比较级（越……，就越……），属于中考高频比较级考点，结合原因状语从句because出题。 5. to deal解析：固定结构 how to do sth.（如何做某事），“疑问词+不定式”作learn的宾语。 6. simply 解析：副词修饰动词，simple的副词是simply，你为什么不直接开始呢？ 7. wishes解析：名词复数，根据后文“from the list”可知清单上有多个愿望，用可数名词复数形式。 8. to go解析：不定式作表语，与后文 to buy a laptop 保持结构并列，保持句式一致。 9. when解析：时间状语从句，when引导从句，意为“当……的时候”，句意为“当我独自尝试做这件事时，第三个愿望似乎有点困难”。 10. promised解析：一般过去时，全文为过去叙事语境，谓语动词用过去式，对应原文故事时态。 四、词汇翻译填空。(根据括号内的中文提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。) When I open my new bank 1.______ (账户), I decide to form a good 2.______ (习惯) of money management. First, I make a 3.______ (编制预算) for my daily spending and put some money in my 4.______ (储蓄罐) as my 5._________ (积蓄). I also have a 6.______ (备用的) 7._________ (笔记本电脑), and its 8.______ (价值) is high. Sometimes I imagine a 9._________ (梦境) where I can 10.______ (终于做成) everything perfectly. That is 11.______ (正是) the great 12.__________ (快乐) that money brings me. 参考答案与详细解析 1. account解析：固定搭配 bank account 银行账户，此处为单数名词。 2. habit解析：a good habit 一个好习惯，habit 为可数名词单数形式。 3. budget解析：make a budget 编制预算，固定短语，budget 作名词。 4. moneybox解析：，意为储蓄罐。 5. savings解析：表示“积蓄、存款”时，常用复数形式 savings。 6. spare解析：形容词，修饰后面的名词 laptop，意为备用的。 7. laptop解析：笔记本电脑，前面有a，使用单数形式。 8. value解析：the value of ……的价值，value 为不可数名词。 9. dreamland解析：不可数名词，意为梦境、理想世界。 10. manage解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，manage to do sth. 设法做成某事。 11. exactly解析：副词，修饰整个句子，意为正是、一点不错。 12. pleasure解析：不可数名词，意为快乐、愉快，作bring的宾语。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新外研九上U2课文1配套习题 （学生版） Unit2 课文1 A dog called Money 1、 阅读理解，根据课文意思选出正确答案。 1 "One of the best ways to get money is to use a dream tin," said Money. "Take a spare tin, turn it into a moneybox and write your dream on it. Each dream needs its own tin. The tin can be any size. When the tins are ready, put all your money into them." 2 “But wouldn’t it be better to get more pocket money? If I could double it, that would be amazing,” I replied. 3 Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, Kira. But ten times more money means ten times more problems. Because the more we get, the more we spend.” This didn’t make any sense. I’d surely go where I can have ten times more pocket money. That’s my dreamland. 4 But Money went on. “Look at your parents. They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can’t manage.The key is not how much money we have, but how we use it. First, we need to learn how to deal with our money. Then we will be able to have more. Now let’s get back where we started – the dream tins. Why don’t you simply make a start?” 5 “But when there are so many tins, I’ll mix them up,” I replied. 6 "You don't need many. Just choose the most important wishes from the list," explained Money. 7 I took another look at my list. Right. My first wish was to go on a trip abroad. The second was to buy a laptop. The third was to help my parents budget their money. I could make dream tins for the first two and start saving. However, the third one seemed a bit difficult to do by myself. 8 “Exactly,” Money read my thoughts. “So, you will only need two dream tins. Think you can manage that?” 9 “Okay, I’ll give it a try… No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I promised. ( ) 1. What is a dream tin according to Paragraph 1? A. A special gift from parents. B. A piggy bank for a certain dream. C. A beautiful box for old coins. D. A notebook to write down dreams. ( ) 2. Why did Money say more money brings more problems? A. Because people will spend more money. B. Because it’s hard to keep money safe. C. Because more money makes people lazy. D. Because others will ask for money. ( ) 3. What does the underlined word “manage” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 管理；妥善支配 B. 生产；制造 C. 赚取；获得 D. 捐赠；赠送 ( ) 4. How many dream tins did Kira finally decide to make? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Kira has three wonderful life dreams. B. Parents should give kids more pocket money. C. It’s important to learn to manage money well. D. We should make different tins for all our dreams. 2、 完形填空。 One of the best ways to get money is with a dream tin. You simply take a spare tin and turn it into a piggy bank. Then write your dream 1._____ the tin. You will need one tin for each of your dreams. It could be of any size. When the tin is ready, put all the money that you have 2._____ it,” said Money. “But wouldn’t it make more 3._____ to get more pocket money? If I could double it, that would be amazing,” I replied. Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, Kira. But ten times more money 4._____ ten times more problems. Because the more we get, the more we 5.______ .” This didn’t make any sense. I’d surely go where there’s ten times more pocket money. That’s my 6._____ . But Money went on. “Take a look at your parents. They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can’t 7._____ it. It’s not the number that 8._____ ; it’s what you do with it. First, we need to learn how to 9._____ with the money we already have. Then we will be able to have more. Now let’s get back where we started — the dream tins. Why don’t you simply make a 10._____ ?” “But when there are so many tins, I’ll 11._____ them up,” I replied. “That’s why you should 12._____ the most important wishes from the list,” explained Money. I took another look at my list. Right. My first wish was to go on a trip abroad. The second was to buy a laptop. The third was to help my parents budget their money. I could make dream tins for the first two and start 13._____ . However, the third one seemed a bit difficult to do by myself. “Exactly,” Money read my thoughts. “So, you will only need two dream tins. Think you can 14._____ that?” “Okay, I’ll give it a try… No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I 15.______ . 1. ( ) A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. ( ) A. into B. out C. off D. away 3. ( ) A. trouble B. fun C. sense D. noise 4. ( ) A. causes B. solves C. avoids D. refuses 5. ( ) A. save B. spend C. borrow D. lend 6. ( ) A. mistake B. habit C. dreamland D. problem 7. ( ) A. control B. manage C. change D. check 8. ( ) A. matters B. works C. helps D. stays 9. ( ) A. play B. compare C. deal D. share 10. ( ) A. choice B. start C. decision D. plan 11. ( ) A. mix B. pick C. give D. wake 12. ( ) A. accept B. choose C. forget D. remember 13. ( ) A. arguing B. travelling C. saving D. working 14. ( ) A. believe B. imagine C. manage D. doubt 15. ( ) A. promised B. guessed C. wondered D. explained 3、 语法填空。 One of the best ways 1._______ (get) money is with a dream tin. You simply take a spare tin and turn it into a piggy bank. Then write your dream on the tin. You will need one tin2.____ each of your dreams. It could be of any size. When the tin is ready, put all the money that you have into it,” said Money. “But wouldn’t it make more sense 3.______ I could get more pocket money? If I could double it, that would be amazing,” I replied. Money became more serious. “You may not believe me, Kira. But ten times more money means ten times more problems. Because 4.___________ (many) we get, the more we spend.” This didn’t make any sense. I’d surely go where there’s ten times more pocket money. That’s my dreamland. But Money went on. “Take a look at your parents. They have over 100 times your pocket money. But still they can’t manage. It’s not the number that matters; it’s what you do with it. First, we need to learn how 5.________ (deal) with the money we already have so that we will be able to have more in the future. Now let’s get back where we started — the dream tins. Why don’t you 6.______ (simple) make a start?” “But when there are so many tins, I’ll mix them up,” I replied. “That’s why you should choose the most important 7.______ (wish) from the list,” explained Money. I took another look at my list. Right. My first wish was 8.______ (go) on a trip abroad. The second was to buy a laptop. However, the third one seemed a bit difficult 9.______ I tried to do it by myself. “Okay, I’ll give it a try… No, I mean, I’ll do it,” I 10.______ (promise). 4、 词汇翻译填空。(根据括号内的中文提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。) When I open my new bank 1.______ (账户), I decide to form a good 2.______ (习惯) of money management. First, I make a 3.______ (编制预算) for my daily spending and put some money in my 4.______ (储蓄罐) as my 5._________ (积蓄). I also have a 6.______ (备用的) 7._________ (笔记本电脑), and its 8.______ (价值) is high. Sometimes I imagine a 9._________ (梦境) where I can 10.______ (终于做成) everything perfectly. That is 11.______ (正是) the great 12.__________ (快乐) that money brings me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $