内容正文:
2025~2026学年第二学期
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分;时间100分钟。
2.答选择题时请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
(A)听对话回答问题(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
听下面十一段对话,第一至十段对话后各有1个小题,第十一段对话后有2个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What charity does Linda know about?
A. B. C.
2. What happened to Daniel?
A. B. C.
3. How did Sandy go on the trip?
A. B. C.
4. Why was Tom late this morning?
A. B. C.
5. When might they watch the movie together?
A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday afternoon.
6. What is the man looking for?
A. A raincoat. B. A chair. C. An umbrella.
7. Which dress does the woman like?
A. The red dress. B. The pink dress. C. The blue dress.
8. Where may the speakers be?
A. In a library. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.
9. How much is the white shirt?
A. 100 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 25 yuan.
10. What does the woman mean?
A. She likes taking pictures.
B. She wants to visit Luoyang again.
C. She thinks the peonies are the best.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
11. When did the concert begin?
A. At 7:20 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 7:50 p.m.
12. What will the man do?
A. Leave home earlier.
B. Buy the singer’s CD online.
C. Go to another concert next month.
(B)听短文回答问题(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面两篇短文。第一篇短文后有3个小题,第二篇短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
听下面一篇短文,完成小题。
Lights on!
Time
On Tuesday, August 9th
Place
At the ________
Activities
● Take a walk around the art space
● Enjoy the work of ________
● Have some food and drinks
● Listen to a talk on light and music
● Watch a wonderful light show ________ the main building
13. A. City Art Garden B. City Cultural Park C. City Lights Museum
14. A. a local artist B. a famous artist C. a young artist
15. A. next to B. across from C. in front of
听下面一篇短文,回答小题。
16. Where did Zhang Liang meet the old man?
A. In a park. B. On a bridge. C. Near a river.
17. What did the old man ask Zhang Liang to do first?
A. To give him some books.
B. To put a shoe on his foot.
C. To pick up his shoe from the ground.
18. How did Zhang Liang feel when hearing the old man’s requirement?
A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Hopeful.
19. What did the old man give to Zhang Liang?
A. Valuable books. B. Beautiful shoes. C. Delicious food.
20. What happened to Zhang Liang in the end?
A. He became a close friend of the old man.
B. He refused the old man and walked away.
C. He got knowledge and achieved great success.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
To Lia, nature was like a storybook full of secrets. What interested her most was symmetry — the two sides of something look the same. She saw images of symmetry all around her: sunflowers, butterflies… So when her science teacher asked the class to find a beautiful ____1____ of symmetry in nature, Lia wanted her work to be different.
She looked at leaves, rocks and drops of pond water under her microscope (显微镜). She checked them again and again, but none seemed ____2____ enough. When she was about to ____3____, snow began to fall. Just then, a cold wind blew the door open, and a single snowflake landed ____4____ on her microscope. Her eyes widened. The snowflake was like a tiny piece of art, with six beautiful sides. “Of course!” she cried excitedly, “A snowflake!”
She wanted to take a closer look, but only to find that there was ____5____ left! The snowflake melted—taking all its ____6____ with it. How could she ____7____ it before it was gone? Lia got her camera, carefully put another snowflake on her microscope, and took a series of photos. Some photos were not clear, but she kept trying ____8____ she got several good ones.
The next day, Lia showed her photos to the class. Everyone was ____9____. Her teacher smiled and said, “You helped us see nature in a new way, Lia. Never stop ____10____.” Lia smiled too. And she realized that the most beautiful secrets were not always big—sometimes they were as small as a snowflake, waiting for someone curious enough to notice.
1. A. example B. detail C. secret D. model
2. A. useful B. popular C. special D. simple
3. A. give up B. look up C. cheer up D. stand up
4. A. heavily B. loudly C. largely D. softly
5. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
6. A. light B. colour C. power D. beauty
7. A. hide B. keep C. pick D. hold
8. A. until B. after C. while D. since
9. A. relaxed B. amazed C. bored D. worried
10. A. expecting B. dreaming C. exploring D. imagining
三、阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A
Volunteer Stories
Dong Lili—39 minutes ago
I helped at a children’s hospital. We celebrated Children’s Day with the children.
Wang Jie - Yesterday
I visited children without parents at a children’s home. We organized a painting competition to raise their spirits.
Ding Ling—3 days ago
I helped disabled children at a community centre. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy.
11. Where did Dong Lili do voluntary work?
A. At a children’s hospital. B. At a children’s home.
C. At a community centre. D. At a painting club.
12. Who would be most interested in this website?
A. Parents who need support. B. Children who love painting.
C. People who want to help others. D. Doctors who work with children.
13. How can you sign up for the Helping Hands Club?
A. By trying club activities. B. By visiting the “About” page.
C. By sharing volunteer stories. D. By clicking the “Join Us” button.
B
A new chip idea from China is drawing attention. For a long time, chip makers followed a rule called Moore’s Law (摩尔定律). According to it, chips could become more powerful as their parts got smaller. Today, however, making these parts even smaller is becoming increasingly difficult and expensive.
To solve this problem, Chinese scientist He Tingbo and her team introduced a new idea called the Tau Scaling Law (韬定律) at a science meeting on May 25, 2026. The word “tau” stands for the time a signal (信号) takes to travel. This new law tries to make signals travel faster inside a chip.
Based on this law, a key technology called LogicFolding has been created. It folds circuits and puts them one on top of another, just like turning a flat city into a 3D city. This shortens the distance signals have to travel. With a shorter distance and less time, chips can work faster and better.
During the past six years, He Tingbo and her team have designed and produced 381 kinds of chips, meeting the needs of different industries and markets. The new Kirin chips are expected to come out in Fall 2026 and will be the first to use LogicFolding. By 2031, chips with this technology may reach a higher level.
Looking ahead, He Tingbo wants to share the Tau Scaling Law and work closely with scientists around the world. Her invitation for international teamwork shows a spirit of shared progress. The success also marks an important step forward in China’s chip technology.
14. In chip design, the word “tau” means ________.
A. how small a chip part is B. how many chips are made
C. how far a signal needs to travel D. how long a signal takes to travel
15. Which of the following is TRUE about LogicFolding?
A. It is created under Moore’s Law. B. It helps signals travel a shorter distance.
C. It needs more time to send signals. D. It makes chip parts smaller and smaller.
16. What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?
A. To prove Moore’s Law is no longer useful. B. To describe problems in chip development.
C. To report the team’s success and future plans. D. To introduce the history of the Tau Scaling Law.
17. What may be the best title for the passage?
A. Two Important Laws about Chips B. China’s New Idea of Chip Design
C. The Wide Use of 3D Technology D. Six Years of Study on Chip Design
C
For as long as he could remember, Carl was interested in plants and flowers. He lived in a cottage in the countryside, and all kinds of plants grew in the garden.
Carl loved walking through fields and forests with his father. Whenever he saw a flower, he wanted to know its name.
“What’s that flower called?” he once asked.
“That’s a common wild flower,” his father said. “And look over there! That’s an orchid (兰花)!”
One sunny afternoon, Carl’s father showed some guests around the garden. He told them the name of every plant in Latin (拉丁语). For little Carl, those words sounded like poems. From that day on, he wanted to find out the Latin name of every plant too.
When Carl was about four years old, his father gave him a special gift—a small square of soil outside the cottage.
“That’s your very own garden,” his father said. “You can grow whatever you like in it.”
Carl was excited. He went into the woods with his spade (铲子) and brought back new plants for his garden. Then he carefully wrote down their names.
A few years later, Carl had to leave home to study in the city. The noisy and crowded city was very different from the quiet countryside. At school, he had to learn subjects he didn’t enjoy. He often looked out of the window or drew pictures of leaves and flowers in his textbooks.
One day, Doctor Rothman, a teacher who knew a lot about science and medicine, saw Carl’s drawings. Carl was afraid he would be in trouble. To his surprise, Doctor Rothman looked closely and said, “You’ve got the petals (花瓣) just right. You’re very good at observing things.”
Then Doctor Rothman lent Carl books about plants and gave him special lessons, which opened a new door for Carl. The boy who loved plants began to see that his childhood interest could become something a lot bigger.
—Adapted from The Plant Kid
18. Why was Carl’s small garden special to him?
A. It helped him learn Latin names. B. It gave him a quiet place to draw.
C. It was his own place to grow plants. D. It reminded him of fields and forests.
19. Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “observing”?
observe /əbˈzɜːv/ v.
1. to celebrate a festival or a special day: We always observe birthdays at home.
2. to express an opinion about something: “Take your time,” he observed coolly.
3. to follow rules, laws, etc: Everyone should observe the school rules.
4. to watch something or someone carefully: The patients were observed for months.
(From the dictionary)
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
20. Which of the following shows the correct order in Carl’s story?
① Carl drew pictures of leaves and flowers in his textbooks.
② Carl became interested in the Latin names of plants.
③ Carl received special lessons from Doctor Rothman.
④ Carl collected wild plants to grow in his own garden.
A. ④-②-①-③ B. ②-④-①-③ C. ④-②-③-① D. ②-④-③-①
21. What can we learn from Carl’s story?
A. Interest grows with good guidance. B. Drawings show children’s talent.
C. Quiet places help with learning. D. Books lead children to science.
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever had goosebumps (鸡皮疙瘩)? You may notice them when you watch a scary movie or feel a cold wind. ____22____ They are caused by small muscles connected to body hair. When the muscles get tight, it causes the body hair to stand up. ____23____
These tiny bumps look similar to the skin of a bird after its feathers are plucked (拔). That is why they are called “goosebumps”. Interestingly, we can get goosebumps both from cold and fear. ____24____ The answer is adrenaline (肾上腺素). The body produces it in both cases, and adrenaline is what makes the hair stand up.
Goosebumps were once useful to humans. In ancient times, people had much more body hair. ____25____ The same thing happened when people were afraid. The raised hair made people look larger and scarier, offering them protection. ____26____ Maybe one day we’ll stop getting them—but at least now you understand why!
A. It also causes certain areas of the skin to form bumps.
B. Goosebumps are tiny bumps on the skin.
C. Today getting goosebumps doesn’t do much for us.
D. It makes our hearts beat faster and makes us feel nervous.
E. The hair stood up to help keep them warm in cold weather.
F. So what connects these two situations?
G. Many animals depended on goosebumps to survive.
五、词汇运用(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
(A)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
27. Weiguang Library was f________ in 2008 by a common villager called Li Cuili.
28. She donated over 500 books to help develop children’s different ________ (能力).
29. At first, Li encouraged children to borrow books by ________ (承诺) them small prizes.
30. Later some children helped her make a few ________ (海报) to attract more readers.
31. Reading has now become a ________ (必要的) part of local children’s daily life.
32. Li hopes more people can enjoy reading, e________ the children in less developed areas.
33. A________ we may face difficulties, Li Cuili believes books can always light our way.
(B)
请阅读下面短文,将方框所给单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每个单词或短语只能使用一次。
true in addition to manage pioneer benefit from
On March 27, 2026, the United Nations named Suzhou one of the world’s first “20 Cities Towards Zero Waste.” The city was praised for its smart waste ____34____.
A big industrial city like Suzhou normally produces plenty of waste. That’s why the government makes strict rules to control and recycle waste from different factories. ____35____ dealing with factory waste, the recycling programs also help turn daily rubbish into resources. These ____36____ methods made Suzhou a model for other cities to follow.
Over the past few years, local people ____37____ cleaner streets and better air quality. Suzhou also proves that with good planning and teamwork, a cleaner future is ____38____ possible.
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days, something big is happening in the AI industry. Some AI tools that used to be ____39____ (complete) free began to charge (收费) users. In May 2026, one of China’s most well-known AI ____40____ (app) introduced three paid plans. This sends a clear message: if users want a faster speed or results of higher quality, they will have to pay. Still, free versions (版本) will ____41____ (provide) for basic use.
In the past, anyone could enjoy these AI tools ____42____ paying anything. They could use AI to translate languages, create music and even teach ____43____ (they) new skills. But why did many AI companies decide ____44____ (offer) paid plans? The reason is that hard tasks require much ____45____ (strong) computer power. The more difficult the task is, the more money it costs. So it makes sense for AI companies to charge when users need high-level help.
There has been a public ____46____ (discuss) on the topic. Some users are unhappy about ____47____ change, while others understand that companies need money to improve their products. ____48____ you choose the paid version or not is up to you. Either way, the key is to use AI tools wisely.
七、阅读表达(共3小题;69小题1分、70小题2分、71小题3分,满分6分)
阅读下面的短文,用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Are you tired of your busy life? Do you always feel stressed (压力大的) and worn out? Luckily, the ancient city of Suzhou leaves room for a slow lifestyle. Walking in the city, you can easily slow down and enjoy peaceful moments.
When you walk into the narrow alleys (小巷) beside Pingjiang Road, all the city noise is gone. If you walk along Xiaojia Alley, you will see yellow flowers covering the walls like waterfalls, and old trees climbing up the roofs. In those alleys, people usually walk slowly and talk gently, experiencing the warmth of daily life.
As an old poem describes, water spreads everywhere and bridges stand all around. Suzhou has hundreds of old stone bridges. Standing on them, you can watch clear water or look far into the distance. These old bridges invite you to stop and enjoy the beautiful views.
You can also find the slow life in tea houses. Comfortable bamboo chairs and nice tea help you rest peacefully. Local people love spending long hours in tea houses, enjoying a free and easy time. Time seems to slow down and all your tiredness goes away.
So next time you feel like relaxing, remember — you don’t have to go far. Just take a walk, cross an old bridge, or have a cup of tea and enjoy what’s around you. That’s the special gift of growing up in this ancient city.
49. What can you see if you walk along Xiaojia Alley?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. Where can you get a taste of the slow life in Suzhou? (At least two points.)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
51. What will you do to enjoy a slow life? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
52. 甲骨文中的“行”字( ),像纵横交错的道路。成长,也是一段不断前行的路。学校英语社团将举行主题为“Small Acts, Better Us”的英文演讲活动。请你根据图中提示,写一篇英文演讲稿,谈谈中学生如何从日常小事做起,成为更好的自己。
写作要求:
1.内容完整,条理清楚,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数90左右(不含开头和结尾);
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.照抄试卷中已有语篇内容不得分。
Small Acts, Better Us
Good morning, dear teachers and friends! I’m glad to give you a speech. Growth is like a long journey and my topic today is Small Acts, Better Us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Every small act matters. Let’s start from now and keep improving ourselves. Thank you!
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2025~2026学年第二学期
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分100分;时间100分钟。
2.答选择题时请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
(A)听对话回答问题(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
听下面十一段对话,第一至十段对话后各有1个小题,第十一段对话后有2个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What charity does Linda know about?
A. B. C.
2. What happened to Daniel?
A. B. C.
3. How did Sandy go on the trip?
A. B. C.
4. Why was Tom late this morning?
A. B. C.
5. When might they watch the movie together?
A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday afternoon.
6. What is the man looking for?
A. A raincoat. B. A chair. C. An umbrella.
7. Which dress does the woman like?
A. The red dress. B. The pink dress. C. The blue dress.
8. Where may the speakers be?
A. In a library. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.
9. How much is the white shirt?
A. 100 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 25 yuan.
10. What does the woman mean?
A. She likes taking pictures.
B. She wants to visit Luoyang again.
C. She thinks the peonies are the best.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
11. When did the concert begin?
A. At 7:20 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 7:50 p.m.
12. What will the man do?
A. Leave home earlier.
B. Buy the singer’s CD online.
C. Go to another concert next month.
(B)听短文回答问题(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面两篇短文。第一篇短文后有3个小题,第二篇短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
听下面一篇短文,完成小题。
Lights on!
Time
On Tuesday, August 9th
Place
At the ________
Activities
● Take a walk around the art space
● Enjoy the work of ________
● Have some food and drinks
● Listen to a talk on light and music
● Watch a wonderful light show ________ the main building
13. A. City Art Garden B. City Cultural Park C. City Lights Museum
14. A. a local artist B. a famous artist C. a young artist
15. A. next to B. across from C. in front of
听下面一篇短文,回答小题。
16. Where did Zhang Liang meet the old man?
A. In a park. B. On a bridge. C. Near a river.
17. What did the old man ask Zhang Liang to do first?
A. To give him some books.
B. To put a shoe on his foot.
C. To pick up his shoe from the ground.
18. How did Zhang Liang feel when hearing the old man’s requirement?
A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Hopeful.
19. What did the old man give to Zhang Liang?
A. Valuable books. B. Beautiful shoes. C. Delicious food.
20. What happened to Zhang Liang in the end?
A. He became a close friend of the old man.
B. He refused the old man and walked away.
C. He got knowledge and achieved great success.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
To Lia, nature was like a storybook full of secrets. What interested her most was symmetry — the two sides of something look the same. She saw images of symmetry all around her: sunflowers, butterflies… So when her science teacher asked the class to find a beautiful ____1____ of symmetry in nature, Lia wanted her work to be different.
She looked at leaves, rocks and drops of pond water under her microscope (显微镜). She checked them again and again, but none seemed ____2____ enough. When she was about to ____3____, snow began to fall. Just then, a cold wind blew the door open, and a single snowflake landed ____4____ on her microscope. Her eyes widened. The snowflake was like a tiny piece of art, with six beautiful sides. “Of course!” she cried excitedly, “A snowflake!”
She wanted to take a closer look, but only to find that there was ____5____ left! The snowflake melted—taking all its ____6____ with it. How could she ____7____ it before it was gone? Lia got her camera, carefully put another snowflake on her microscope, and took a series of photos. Some photos were not clear, but she kept trying ____8____ she got several good ones.
The next day, Lia showed her photos to the class. Everyone was ____9____. Her teacher smiled and said, “You helped us see nature in a new way, Lia. Never stop ____10____.” Lia smiled too. And she realized that the most beautiful secrets were not always big—sometimes they were as small as a snowflake, waiting for someone curious enough to notice.
1. A. example B. detail C. secret D. model
2. A. useful B. popular C. special D. simple
3. A. give up B. look up C. cheer up D. stand up
4. A. heavily B. loudly C. largely D. softly
5. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
6. A. light B. colour C. power D. beauty
7. A. hide B. keep C. pick D. hold
8. A. until B. after C. while D. since
9. A. relaxed B. amazed C. bored D. worried
10. A. expecting B. dreaming C. exploring D. imagining
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本篇文章主要讲述了Lia在寻找自然界对称例子的过程中,通过显微镜观察并拍下了雪花美丽对称的照片,惊艳了全班并得到老师鼓励的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:所以当她的科学老师让全班同学在自然界中找一个美丽的对称例子时,Lia希望她的作品与众不同。
根据前文“symmetry”(对称)及后文她寻找各种对称的事物,可知老师要求的是找一个“例子”,example“例子”符合题意。detail“细节”、secret“秘密”、model“模型”,均不符合。
【2题详解】
句意:她检查了一遍又一遍,但似乎没有一个足够特别。
根据前文“Lia wanted her work to be different”(想让作品与众不同),她认为之前找到的都不够“特别”,special“特别的”符合题意。useful“有用的”、popular“受欢迎的”、simple“简单的”,均不符合。
【3题详解】
句意:正当她要放弃的时候,开始下雪了。
根据前文她反复检查却找不到满意的,心情应是想要“放弃”,give up“放弃”符合题意。look up“查阅”、cheer up“振作起来”、stand up“站起来”,均不符合。
【4题详解】
句意:就在那时,一阵冷风把门吹开了,一片雪花轻轻地落在了她的显微镜上。
根据雪花飘落的特征,应是“轻轻地”落下,softly“轻轻地”符合题意。heavily“沉重地”、loudly“大声地”、largely“主要地”,均不符合。
【5题详解】
句意:她想凑近点看,结果却发现什么都没留下!
根据后文“The snowflake melted”(雪花融化了),说明“什么都没有留下”,nothing“什么都没有”符合题意。something“某物”、everything“一切”、anything“任何事物”,均不符合。
【6题详解】
句意:雪花融化了——带走了它所有的美丽。
根据前文将雪花比作“a tiny piece of art”(一件小小的艺术品),可知它承载着“美丽”,beauty“美丽”符合题意。light“光”、colour“颜色”、power“力量”,均不符合。
【7题详解】
句意:她怎么才能在它消失之前把它保留下来呢?
根据前文雪花融化,后文她用相机拍照,说明她想“保留”它,keep“保留/保存”符合题意。hide“隐藏”、pick“捡起”、hold“握住”,均不符合。
【8题详解】
句意:有些照片不清晰,但她一直尝试,直到拍到几张好照片。
根据“kept trying”和“she got several good ones”,表示“直到”拍到了好的,until“直到”符合题意。after“之后”、while“当……时”、since“自从”,均不符合。
【9题详解】
句意:每个人都很惊讶。
根据后文老师对她的表扬及同学们的反应,大家应是感到“惊讶/赞叹”,amazed“惊讶的”符合题意。relaxed“放松的”、bored“无聊的”、worried“担心的”,均不符合。
【10题详解】
句意:永远不要停止探索。
根据前文莉亚通过探索发现了雪花的美丽,老师鼓励她继续“探索”,exploring“探索”符合题意。expecting“期待”、dreaming“梦想”、imagining“想象”,均不符合。
三、阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
A
Volunteer Stories
Dong Lili—39 minutes ago
I helped at a children’s hospital. We celebrated Children’s Day with the children.
Wang Jie - Yesterday
I visited children without parents at a children’s home. We organized a painting competition to raise their spirits.
Ding Ling—3 days ago
I helped disabled children at a community centre. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy.
11. Where did Dong Lili do voluntary work?
A. At a children’s hospital. B. At a children’s home.
C. At a community centre. D. At a painting club.
12. Who would be most interested in this website?
A. Parents who need support. B. Children who love painting.
C. People who want to help others. D. Doctors who work with children.
13. How can you sign up for the Helping Hands Club?
A. By trying club activities. B. By visiting the “About” page.
C. By sharing volunteer stories. D. By clicking the “Join Us” button.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名为“Helping Hands Club”的志愿服务俱乐部网页,展示了三位志愿者的服务故事以及俱乐部的招募信息和加入方式。
【11题详解】
根据“Dong Lili—39 minutes ago”部分的自述内容“I helped at a children’s hospital.”可知,董莉莉做志愿服务的地点是儿童医院。
【12题详解】
根据左侧宣传栏中的内容“Volunteers Wanted! Want to help others during the holidays? Join our club…”可知,该网站的主要目的是招募在假期里愿意提供帮助的志愿者,因此对该网站最感兴趣的群体应该是那些想要帮助他人的人。
【13题详解】
根据网页底部醒目的提示语“Click Join Us to sign up.”可知,用户可以通过点击“Join Us”按钮来进行注册并加入该俱乐部。
B
A new chip idea from China is drawing attention. For a long time, chip makers followed a rule called Moore’s Law (摩尔定律). According to it, chips could become more powerful as their parts got smaller. Today, however, making these parts even smaller is becoming increasingly difficult and expensive.
To solve this problem, Chinese scientist He Tingbo and her team introduced a new idea called the Tau Scaling Law (韬定律) at a science meeting on May 25, 2026. The word “tau” stands for the time a signal (信号) takes to travel. This new law tries to make signals travel faster inside a chip.
Based on this law, a key technology called LogicFolding has been created. It folds circuits and puts them one on top of another, just like turning a flat city into a 3D city. This shortens the distance signals have to travel. With a shorter distance and less time, chips can work faster and better.
During the past six years, He Tingbo and her team have designed and produced 381 kinds of chips, meeting the needs of different industries and markets. The new Kirin chips are expected to come out in Fall 2026 and will be the first to use LogicFolding. By 2031, chips with this technology may reach a higher level.
Looking ahead, He Tingbo wants to share the Tau Scaling Law and work closely with scientists around the world. Her invitation for international teamwork shows a spirit of shared progress. The success also marks an important step forward in China’s chip technology.
14. In chip design, the word “tau” means ________.
A. how small a chip part is B. how many chips are made
C. how far a signal needs to travel D. how long a signal takes to travel
15. Which of the following is TRUE about LogicFolding?
A. It is created under Moore’s Law. B. It helps signals travel a shorter distance.
C. It needs more time to send signals. D. It makes chip parts smaller and smaller.
16. What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?
A. To prove Moore’s Law is no longer useful. B. To describe problems in chip development.
C. To report the team’s success and future plans. D. To introduce the history of the Tau Scaling Law.
17. What may be the best title for the passage?
A. Two Important Laws about Chips B. China’s New Idea of Chip Design
C. The Wide Use of 3D Technology D. Six Years of Study on Chip Design
【答案】14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍中国科学家何庭波团队提出全新芯片设计理论韬定律,配套研发LogicFolding技术,讲述该技术原理、研发成果与未来发展规划。
【14题详解】
文章第2段“The word ‘tau’ stands for the time a signal (信号) takes to travel.”表明“tau”指信号传输时长。
【15题详解】
文章第3段“This shortens the distance signals have to travel.”表明LogicFolding能缩短信号传输距离。
【16题详解】
文章第4段先介绍团队六年研发多款芯片、新款麒麟芯片落地时间,再说明2031年技术发展目标,本段主要报告团队现有成果与未来规划。
【17题详解】
文章开篇引出中国全新芯片构想,全文围绕韬定律、配套技术、研发成果展开,核心主题是中国全新芯片设计思路。B项精准概括全文核心。
C
For as long as he could remember, Carl was interested in plants and flowers. He lived in a cottage in the countryside, and all kinds of plants grew in the garden.
Carl loved walking through fields and forests with his father. Whenever he saw a flower, he wanted to know its name.
“What’s that flower called?” he once asked.
“That’s a common wild flower,” his father said. “And look over there! That’s an orchid (兰花)!”
One sunny afternoon, Carl’s father showed some guests around the garden. He told them the name of every plant in Latin (拉丁语). For little Carl, those words sounded like poems. From that day on, he wanted to find out the Latin name of every plant too.
When Carl was about four years old, his father gave him a special gift—a small square of soil outside the cottage.
“That’s your very own garden,” his father said. “You can grow whatever you like in it.”
Carl was excited. He went into the woods with his spade (铲子) and brought back new plants for his garden. Then he carefully wrote down their names.
A few years later, Carl had to leave home to study in the city. The noisy and crowded city was very different from the quiet countryside. At school, he had to learn subjects he didn’t enjoy. He often looked out of the window or drew pictures of leaves and flowers in his textbooks.
One day, Doctor Rothman, a teacher who knew a lot about science and medicine, saw Carl’s drawings. Carl was afraid he would be in trouble. To his surprise, Doctor Rothman looked closely and said, “You’ve got the petals (花瓣) just right. You’re very good at observing things.”
Then Doctor Rothman lent Carl books about plants and gave him special lessons, which opened a new door for Carl. The boy who loved plants began to see that his childhood interest could become something a lot bigger.
—Adapted from The Plant Kid
18. Why was Carl’s small garden special to him?
A. It helped him learn Latin names. B. It gave him a quiet place to draw.
C. It was his own place to grow plants. D. It reminded him of fields and forests.
19. Which of the following meanings is suitable for the underlined word “observing”?
observe /əbˈzɜːv/ v.
1. to celebrate a festival or a special day: We always observe birthdays at home.
2. to express an opinion about something: “Take your time,” he observed coolly.
3. to follow rules, laws, etc: Everyone should observe the school rules.
4. to watch something or someone carefully: The patients were observed for months.
(From the dictionary)
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
20. Which of the following shows the correct order in Carl’s story?
① Carl drew pictures of leaves and flowers in his textbooks.
② Carl became interested in the Latin names of plants.
③ Carl received special lessons from Doctor Rothman.
④ Carl collected wild plants to grow in his own garden.
A. ④-②-①-③ B. ②-④-①-③ C. ④-②-③-① D. ②-④-③-①
21. What can we learn from Carl’s story?
A. Interest grows with good guidance. B. Drawings show children’s talent.
C. Quiet places help with learning. D. Books lead children to science.
【答案】18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Carl从小热爱植物,在父亲和Rothman博士的引导下,将儿时对植物的兴趣发展成长远追求的故事。
【18题详解】
文章第7段“That’s your very own garden,” his father said. “You can grow whatever you like in it.”以及第8段“Carl was excited. He went into the woods...brought back new plants for his garden.”表明这个花园的特别之处在于它是属于卡尔自己的,他可以在里面自由种植。
【19题详解】
文章第10段“You’ve got the petals just right. You’re very good at observing things.”表明Carl把花瓣画得恰到好处,他非常擅长观察事物。字典第4条释义“to watch something or someone carefully”表示“仔细观察人或事物”,与observing意思一致。
【20题详解】
②“Carl became interested in the Latin names of plants.”对应原文第5段,父亲用拉丁语介绍植物,Carl也想弄清每种植物的拉丁名。④“Carl collected wild plants to grow in his own garden.”对应原文第8段,Carl收集植物种在花园里。①“Carl drew pictures of leaves and flowers in his textbooks.”对应原文第9段,Carl上学时不喜欢课程,常在课本上画画。③“Carl received special lessons from Doctor Rothman.”对应原文第10-11段,Doctor Rothman看到Carl的画作后给他上专属课程。正确顺序为:② → ④ → ① → ③。
【21题详解】
通读全文,Carl自幼喜爱植物,父亲启蒙他认识拉丁名、给他专属花园;后来Rothman博士发现他的天赋并专门授课,让他明白儿时兴趣可以发展成远大追求,核心体现合适的引导能让兴趣不断发展。选项A“Interest grows with good guidance.”准确概括了文章主旨。
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever had goosebumps (鸡皮疙瘩)? You may notice them when you watch a scary movie or feel a cold wind. ____22____ They are caused by small muscles connected to body hair. When the muscles get tight, it causes the body hair to stand up. ____23____
These tiny bumps look similar to the skin of a bird after its feathers are plucked (拔). That is why they are called “goosebumps”. Interestingly, we can get goosebumps both from cold and fear. ____24____ The answer is adrenaline (肾上腺素). The body produces it in both cases, and adrenaline is what makes the hair stand up.
Goosebumps were once useful to humans. In ancient times, people had much more body hair. ____25____ The same thing happened when people were afraid. The raised hair made people look larger and scarier, offering them protection. ____26____ Maybe one day we’ll stop getting them—but at least now you understand why!
A. It also causes certain areas of the skin to form bumps.
B. Goosebumps are tiny bumps on the skin.
C. Today getting goosebumps doesn’t do much for us.
D. It makes our hearts beat faster and makes us feel nervous.
E. The hair stood up to help keep them warm in cold weather.
F. So what connects these two situations?
G. Many animals depended on goosebumps to survive.
【答案】22. B 23. A 24. F 25. E 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了鸡皮疙瘩的外观、产生的生理成因(肾上腺素作用下立毛肌收缩)、远古时期对人类的生存作用,以及如今它对人类用处不大的现状。
【22题详解】
前文提到“你起过鸡皮疙瘩吗?当你看恐怖电影或感到冷风时,你可能会注意到它们”,后文紧接着用“They”指代某物并解释其产生的原因。因此,空格处应是对“鸡皮疙瘩”的定义或具体描述。选项B“Goosebumps are tiny bumps on the skin.”符合语境,且后文的“They”正好指代“tiny bumps”。
【23题详解】
前文提到“当肌肉收紧时,它会导致体毛竖起”,而选项A“It also causes certain areas of the skin to form bumps.”中的“also causes”与前文的“causes”构成并列递进关系,完整描述了肌肉收紧的两个结果。
【24题详解】
前文指出“有趣的是,我们因为寒冷和恐惧都会起鸡皮疙瘩”,后文紧接着给出了回答“The answer is adrenaline.”,由此可知,空格处是一个疑问句,用来提问寒冷和恐惧这两种情况之间有什么共同点或联系。选项F“So what connects these two situations?”完美衔接前后文。
【25题详解】
该段主要讲述鸡皮疙瘩在古代对人类的作用。前文提到“在古代,人们有更多的体毛”,结合第2段提到的起鸡皮疙瘩的两个原因(寒冷和恐惧),这里应先解释在“寒冷”情况下的作用。选项E“The hair stood up to help keep them warm in cold weather.”符合逻辑。紧接着后文“The same thing happened when people were afraid.”再解释在“恐惧”情况下的作用。
【26题详解】
前文讲述了鸡皮疙瘩在古代对人类很有用(保暖和自我保护),后文提到“也许有一天我们会不再起鸡皮疙瘩”。空格处需要一个句子来完成从“古代有用”到“未来可能消失”的过渡,即说明现在鸡皮疙瘩对人类已经失去了原有的重要作用。选项C“Today getting goosebumps doesn’t do much for us.”与前文的“were once useful”形成鲜明对比,符合语境。
五、词汇运用(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
(A)根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
27. Weiguang Library was f________ in 2008 by a common villager called Li Cuili.
【答案】founded##ounded
【解析】
【详解】句意:微光书屋于2008年由一位名叫李翠利的普通村民创办。该处需一个动词,在句中作谓语。根据空前的助动词“was”以及空后的“by a common villager…”可知,主语“Weiguang Library”与动词之间是被动关系,本句是一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”。结合首字母“f”和句意可知,此处表示“创立,创办”,其对应的动词原形为found,其过去分词形式为founded。故填founded。
28. She donated over 500 books to help develop children’s different ________ (能力).
【答案】abilities
【解析】
【详解】句意:她捐赠了500多本书,以帮助发展孩子们不同的能力。句中的different(不同的)后面需要接名词。根据中文提示“能力”,对应的英文单词是ability。因为孩子们的能力不止一种,所以要用复数形式,把y变成i再加es,即abilities。
29. At first, Li encouraged children to borrow books by ________ (承诺) them small prizes.
【答案】promising
【解析】
【详解】句意:起初,李通过承诺给孩子们小奖品来鼓励他们借书。“承诺”对应的是动词promise;by是介词,表示“通过……方式”,介词后面接动词时需要用v-ing形式(动名词);promise的动名词形式是promising。
30. Later some children helped her make a few ________ (海报) to attract more readers.
【答案】posters
【解析】
【详解】句意:后来,一些孩子帮她制作了几张海报来吸引更多读者。句中的a few(一些)后面需要接可数名词的复数形式。根据中文提示“海报”,对应的英文单词是poster。因为海报不止一张,所以要在词尾加s变成复数,即posters。
31. Reading has now become a ________ (必要的) part of local children’s daily life.
【答案】necessary
【解析】
【详解】句意:阅读如今已经成为当地孩子们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。根据汉语提示可知,necessary“必要的”,形容词作定语。
32. Li hopes more people can enjoy reading, e________ the children in less developed areas.
【答案】especially##specially
【解析】
【详解】句意:李希望更多人能够享受阅读,尤其是欠发达地区的孩子们。此处用来强调后面的“the children”。especially意为“尤其,特别”,符合强调语境。故填especially。
33. A________ we may face difficulties, Li Cuili believes books can always light our way.
【答案】Although##lthough
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然我们可能会面临困难,但李翠利相信书籍总能照亮我们的前路。该处需一个从属连词,在句中引导让步状语从句。分析从句“we may face difficulties”与主句之间的逻辑关系可知,前后两部分语义为“虽然……但是……”,属于让步关系。结合首字母“A”可知,应用表示“虽然,尽管”的从属连词although,且由于其位于句首,首字母需大写,故填Although。
(B)
请阅读下面短文,将方框所给单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每个单词或短语只能使用一次。
true in addition to manage pioneer benefit from
On March 27, 2026, the United Nations named Suzhou one of the world’s first “20 Cities Towards Zero Waste.” The city was praised for its smart waste ____34____.
A big industrial city like Suzhou normally produces plenty of waste. That’s why the government makes strict rules to control and recycle waste from different factories. ____35____ dealing with factory waste, the recycling programs also help turn daily rubbish into resources. These ____36____ methods made Suzhou a model for other cities to follow.
Over the past few years, local people ____37____ cleaner streets and better air quality. Suzhou also proves that with good planning and teamwork, a cleaner future is ____38____ possible.
【答案】34. management
35. In addition to
36. pioneering
37. have benefited from
38. truly
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了苏州在2026年3月27日被联合国评为全球首批“20个零废物城市”之一。文章阐述了苏州通过严格的工业废物管理法规和有效的回收计划,将日常垃圾转化为资源,从而改善了环境,成为其他城市的榜样,证明了通过良好规划和团队合作实现更清洁未来的可能性。
【34题详解】
句意:该市因其智能的废物管理而受到称赞。its后接名词,表示“废物管理”。方框中“manage”意为“管理”,其名词形式为“management”,“waste management”意为“废物管理”,符合语义。
【35题详解】
句意:除了处理工厂废物,回收计划还帮助将日常垃圾转化为资源。根据“the recycling programs also...”可知,表示“除了处理工厂废物之外”,in addition to“除……以外(还)”符合语义。注意句首首字母大写。
【36题详解】
句意:这些先进的方法使苏州成为其他城市效仿的榜样。修饰名词“methods”,表示方法的特点。方框中“pioneer”意为“先锋、先驱”,其形容词形式为“pioneering”,意为“开创性的、先进的”,修饰“methods”意为“先进的方法”,符合语义。
【37题详解】
句意:在过去的几年里,当地居民受益于更干净的街道和更好的空气质量。句子缺少谓语动词,描述当地居民从改善的环境中获益。方框中“benefit from”意为“从……中受益”,主语“local people”为复数,时间状语“Over the past few years”提示用现在完成时,故填have benefited from。
【38题详解】
句意:苏州也证明了,通过良好的规划和团队合作,一个更清洁的未来确实是可能的。修饰形容词“possible”,表示“确实、真正地”。方框中“true”意为“真实的”,其副词形式为“truly”,意为“确实地、真正地”,修饰possible,表示“确实可能的”。
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days, something big is happening in the AI industry. Some AI tools that used to be ____39____ (complete) free began to charge (收费) users. In May 2026, one of China’s most well-known AI ____40____ (app) introduced three paid plans. This sends a clear message: if users want a faster speed or results of higher quality, they will have to pay. Still, free versions (版本) will ____41____ (provide) for basic use.
In the past, anyone could enjoy these AI tools ____42____ paying anything. They could use AI to translate languages, create music and even teach ____43____ (they) new skills. But why did many AI companies decide ____44____ (offer) paid plans? The reason is that hard tasks require much ____45____ (strong) computer power. The more difficult the task is, the more money it costs. So it makes sense for AI companies to charge when users need high-level help.
There has been a public ____46____ (discuss) on the topic. Some users are unhappy about ____47____ change, while others understand that companies need money to improve their products. ____48____ you choose the paid version or not is up to you. Either way, the key is to use AI tools wisely.
【答案】39. completely
40. apps 41. be provided
42. without
43. themselves
44. to offer
45. stronger
46. discussion
47. the 48. Whether
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了部分AI工具开始收费的现象,分析了背后的原因,并探讨了公众对此的不同看法。
【39题详解】
句意:一些曾经完全免费的AI工具开始向用户收费。此处需要副词来修饰形容词free(免费的),表示“完全地”,结合备选词complete,其副词形式为completely。
【40题详解】
句意:2026年5月,中国最知名的AI应用程序之一推出了三种付费方案。one of + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数表示“……之一”,因此应用app的复数形式apps。
【41题详解】
句意:尽管如此,基础使用仍将提供免费版本。主语free versions与动词provide之间是被动关系,且前面有情态动词will,故填be provided构成一般将来时的被动语态。
【42题详解】
句意:在过去,任何人都可以免费享受这些AI工具。根据句意,此处表示“没有支付任何费用”,介词without符合语境,故填without。
【43题详解】
句意:他们可以使用AI来翻译语言、创作音乐,甚至自学新技能。此处指代主语They,表示“教他们自己”,需用反身代词,故填themselves。
【44题详解】
句意:但为什么许多AI公司决定提供付费方案呢?固定搭配decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,故填动词不定式to offer。
【45题详解】
句意:原因是困难的任务需要更强大的计算机算力。根据下文The more difficult the task is(任务越困难),此处表示“更强大的”,需用strong的比较级stronger。
【46题详解】
句意:关于这个话题,公众已经展开了一场讨论。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词public,此处需填入名词形式,故填discussion。
【47题详解】
句意:一些用户对这一变化感到不满。此处特指上文提到的“AI工具开始收费”这一变化,表特指需用定冠词,故填the。
【48题详解】
句意:无论你选择付费版本与否,都取决于你自己。固定句型Whether... or not意为“无论……与否”,且位于句首首字母需大写,故填Whether。
七、阅读表达(共3小题;69小题1分、70小题2分、71小题3分,满分6分)
阅读下面的短文,用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Are you tired of your busy life? Do you always feel stressed (压力大的) and worn out? Luckily, the ancient city of Suzhou leaves room for a slow lifestyle. Walking in the city, you can easily slow down and enjoy peaceful moments.
When you walk into the narrow alleys (小巷) beside Pingjiang Road, all the city noise is gone. If you walk along Xiaojia Alley, you will see yellow flowers covering the walls like waterfalls, and old trees climbing up the roofs. In those alleys, people usually walk slowly and talk gently, experiencing the warmth of daily life.
As an old poem describes, water spreads everywhere and bridges stand all around. Suzhou has hundreds of old stone bridges. Standing on them, you can watch clear water or look far into the distance. These old bridges invite you to stop and enjoy the beautiful views.
You can also find the slow life in tea houses. Comfortable bamboo chairs and nice tea help you rest peacefully. Local people love spending long hours in tea houses, enjoying a free and easy time. Time seems to slow down and all your tiredness goes away.
So next time you feel like relaxing, remember — you don’t have to go far. Just take a walk, cross an old bridge, or have a cup of tea and enjoy what’s around you. That’s the special gift of growing up in this ancient city.
49. What can you see if you walk along Xiaojia Alley?
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50. Where can you get a taste of the slow life in Suzhou? (At least two points.)
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51. What will you do to enjoy a slow life? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】49. Yellow flowers covering the walls like waterfalls, and old trees climbing up the roofs.
50. In narrow alleys, on the old stone bridges and in tea houses.
51.
I will have a cup of tea. Because it helps me rest peacefully.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了苏州古城为人们提供的慢生活方式,包括漫步小巷、驻足石桥以及在茶馆品茶等场景,旨在让人们放松身心。
【49题详解】
原文第2段第二句提到“If you walk along Xiaojia Alley, you will see yellow flowers covering the walls like waterfalls, and old trees climbing up the roofs.”,指出如果你沿着小家巷走,你会看到黄色的花朵像瀑布一样覆盖在墙上,老树爬上屋顶,可直接提取原文信息。
【50题详解】
原文第2段第一句提到“When you walk into the narrow alleys beside Pingjiang Road...”、第 3 段第二句提到“Suzhou has hundreds of old stone bridges.”以及第 4 段第一句提到“You can also find the slow life in tea houses.”,说明你可以在平江路旁的狭窄小巷、古老的石桥、以及茶馆里找到慢生活,可直接提取原文信息。
【51题详解】
开放题,答案合理即可。例如:根据文章第 4 段“Comfortable bamboo chairs and nice tea help you rest peacefully.”可知,舒适的竹椅和好茶帮助你平静地休息。
八、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
52. 甲骨文中的“行”字( ),像纵横交错的道路。成长,也是一段不断前行的路。学校英语社团将举行主题为“Small Acts, Better Us”的英文演讲活动。请你根据图中提示,写一篇英文演讲稿,谈谈中学生如何从日常小事做起,成为更好的自己。
写作要求:
1.内容完整,条理清楚,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数90左右(不含开头和结尾);
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4.照抄试卷中已有语篇内容不得分。
Small Acts, Better Us
Good morning, dear teachers and friends! I’m glad to give you a speech. Growth is like a long journey and my topic today is Small Acts, Better Us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Every small act matters. Let’s start from now and keep improving ourselves. Thank you!
【答案】Possible version 1:
Small Acts, Better Us
Good morning, dear teachers and friends! I’m glad to give you a speech. Growth is like a long journey and my topic today is Small Acts, Better Us.
Small acts can make a big difference in our daily life. To begin with, we should be polite to others. A simple “please” or “thank you” can make people feel warm, and waiting in line shows our respect. What’s more, it’s important for us to develop a good reading habit. We can choose good books and share our ideas with friends. Finally, we should live a green life. For example, we can separate waste and save resources at school and home. In this way, we can grow into better people.
Every small act matters. Let’s start from now and keep improving ourselves. Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
第一步:[审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,一般现在时
明确要点:微小举动能让我们变得更好;分三层论述:待人礼貌、坚持阅读、绿色环保生活。
确定人称:第一人称(I/We)
注意事项:词数90左右(不含开头和结尾);文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;照抄试卷中已有语篇内容不得分。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:礼貌问候听众,自我介绍演讲事由,点明演讲标题《Small Acts, Better Us》,用比喻“成长是一场漫长旅途”引出主题。
主体段:微小举动在日常生活中影响巨大;再分三点分层论证:礼貌待人、培养阅读习惯、践行绿色生活,并举例垃圾分类节约资源,最后小结坚持小事能成为更好的人。
结尾段:每一件小事都至关重要;发出倡议,呼吁大家从现在做起、持续提升自我,最后礼貌致谢收尾。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:待人友善、举止文明
具体行为:A simple “please” or “thank you” can make people feel warm/waiting in line shows our respect/smile, a “Sorry,” or holding the door for someone costs nothing but means a lot/Waiting for our turn patiently等
要点二:养成良好阅读习惯
阅读习惯:choose good books and share our ideas with friends/Choosing good books to read helps us think deeper and grow wiser等
要点三:践行绿色低碳生活
绿色低碳生活:separate waste and save resources at school and home/Turning off lights/saving water/separating waste into different groups等
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