内容正文:
《英语 基础模块2》(外研版 第二版)
Unit 3 I’ve Got a Headache
(Reading and Writing)同步过关练习
一、翻译(8题)
根据汉语意思完成短语
1.________ 处理;涉及
2.________ 急救
3.________ 用……盖上
4.________ 药棉
5.________ 尽力做某事
6.________ 冰袋
7.________ 降温;冷却
8.________ 起飞;脱下
二、阅读理解(5题)
First Aid Course (急救课程) For Students
Students may have accidents at school. About 400,000 students get hurt in the UK every year. According to the Red Cross, only 25% of students know first aid skills. Most students feel nervous when they face accidents. It’s very important for more students to take a first aid course. In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen. If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first. Things will get worse if they are too scared.
Although students can learn the 20-hour first aid course online, it is much better to take the face-to-face course. William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours.
Here are three tips from the first aid course.
* How to deal with burns
Children should be careful when using fire. If they get burnt, they should cool the burn with running water or ice first. Then put some medicine on it. After that, bandage the burn.
* How to deal with small cuts
Clean the cut and put a bandage on it. If the blood doesn’t stop, press the cut until it stops. When bleeding stops, put a new clean bandage on it.
* How to deal with fracture (骨折)
Don’t move the person. Go and look for adults or call 120 for help. Before helpers come, keep talking to the person to cheer him up.
9.Which chart shows the number of the students who know first aid skills?
(■students who know first aid skills □students who don’t know first aid skills)
A. B. C. D.
10.What’s the first thing parents should teach their children?
A.To call 120. B.To keep cool. C.To stay away. D.To take lessons.
11.Which first aid course may William tell a student to take?
A.An online course for 18 hours. B.An online course for 10 hours.
C.A face-to-face course for 8 hours. D.A face-to-face course for 4 hours.
12.What is the first step if children get cut?
A.Cleaning the cut. B.Cooling the cut.
C.Bandaging the cut. D.Putting medicine on the cut.
13.What is the purpose (意图) of the passage?
A.To tell the number of first aid course. B.To introduce the Red Cross.
C.To tell the difficulty of first aid course. D.To tell the importance of first aid course.
三、写作(1题)
14.校园安全,人人有责。每年三月份最后一周的星期一是全国中小学生安全教育日。某英文网站正在开展以“校园安全”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对校园急救课的看法以及你在校园安全防范方面的一些做法。
提示词语:helpful, learn, run, warm up
提示问题:
What do you think of the first aid class in school?
How do you keep safe at school?
I’m glad to talk something about keeping safe in school. We should take it seriously. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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《英语 基础模块2》(外研版 第二版)
Unit 3 I’ve Got a Headache
(Reading and Writing)同步过关练习
一、翻译(8题)
根据汉语意思完成短语
1.________ 处理;涉及
2.________ 急救
3.________ 用……盖上
4.________ 药棉
5.________ 尽力做某事
6.________ 冰袋
7.________ 降温;冷却
8.________ 起飞;脱下
【答案】1.deal with 2.first aid 3.cover… with 4.cotton wool 5.try to do sth 6.ice pack 7.cool down 8.take off
二、阅读理解(5题)
First Aid Course (急救课程) For Students
Students may have accidents at school. About 400,000 students get hurt in the UK every year. According to the Red Cross, only 25% of students know first aid skills. Most students feel nervous when they face accidents. It’s very important for more students to take a first aid course. In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen. If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first. Things will get worse if they are too scared.
Although students can learn the 20-hour first aid course online, it is much better to take the face-to-face course. William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours.
Here are three tips from the first aid course.
* How to deal with burns
Children should be careful when using fire. If they get burnt, they should cool the burn with running water or ice first. Then put some medicine on it. After that, bandage the burn.
* How to deal with small cuts
Clean the cut and put a bandage on it. If the blood doesn’t stop, press the cut until it stops. When bleeding stops, put a new clean bandage on it.
* How to deal with fracture (骨折)
Don’t move the person. Go and look for adults or call 120 for help. Before helpers come, keep talking to the person to cheer him up.
9.Which chart shows the number of the students who know first aid skills?
(■students who know first aid skills □students who don’t know first aid skills)
A. B. C. D.
10.What’s the first thing parents should teach their children?
A.To call 120. B.To keep cool. C.To stay away. D.To take lessons.
11.Which first aid course may William tell a student to take?
A.An online course for 18 hours. B.An online course for 10 hours.
C.A face-to-face course for 8 hours. D.A face-to-face course for 4 hours.
12.What is the first step if children get cut?
A.Cleaning the cut. B.Cooling the cut.
C.Bandaging the cut. D.Putting medicine on the cut.
13.What is the purpose (意图) of the passage?
A.To tell the number of first aid course. B.To introduce the Red Cross.
C.To tell the difficulty of first aid course. D.To tell the importance of first aid course.
【答案】9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生们学习急救课程的重要性。
【详解】9.细节理解题。根据第一段中“only 25% of students know first aid skills (只有25%的学生懂得急救技能)”可知,只有25%的学生懂得急救技能。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据第一段中“If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first. (如果父母只能教孩子一件关于急救的事情,他们应该首先教他们如何保持冷静。)”可知,关于急救,父母应该教给孩子的第一件事是保持冷静。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据第二段中“William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours. (来自英国红十字会的医生威廉说,学生们必须参加至少6小时的面对面课程。)”可知,威廉医生建议学生们必须参加至少6小时的面对面课程,8小时的面对面课程符合要求。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“How to deal with small cuts (如何处理小划口)”部分中“Clean the cut and put a bandage on it. (清理伤口,用绷带包扎。)”可知,如果被划伤了,第一步要先清理伤口。故选A。
13.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章通过列举英国每年受伤学生的数据以及急救处理的小窍门,说明学生们学习急救课程是非常有必要的,即说明了急救课程的重要性。故选D。
三、写作(1题)
14.校园安全,人人有责。每年三月份最后一周的星期一是全国中小学生安全教育日。某英文网站正在开展以“校园安全”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对校园急救课的看法以及你在校园安全防范方面的一些做法。
提示词语:helpful, learn, run, warm up
提示问题:
What do you think of the first aid class in school?
How do you keep safe at school?
I’m glad to talk something about keeping safe in school. We should take it seriously. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I’m glad to talk something about keeping safe in school. We should take it seriously. In my opinion, the first aid class in school is really important and helpful. I learnt a lot from the class. If someone is hurt, I can give him basic medical help now. To keep safe at school, I always follow the school safety rules. For example, I never run in my classroom and never enter the classroom with my classmates side by side. In PE class, I listen to the teacher and warm up first carefully. I believe if everybody doesn’t take risks of accidents, we can be safe at school.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达对急救课程的看法;
第二步,阐述如何在校园里保证安全;
第三步,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①in my opinion在我看来
②for example比如
③warm up热身
[高分句型]
①If someone is hurt, I can give him basic medical help now.(if引导的条件状语从句)
②I believe if everybody doesn’t take risks of accidents, we can be safe at school.(宾语从句)
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