摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦小升初核心语法,以专项突破为框架,通过基础应用到变式训练的层级设计,系统提升语言能力与应试思维。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|There be句型|15填空+8改写|be动词填空、句型转换|从单复数应用到否定/疑问/复数句变式,覆盖就近原则等核心考点|
|副词&情态动词must|15填空+5改写|词形转换、祈使句/否定句改写|结合副词形式变化与must的语法功能,强化规则应用能力|
|动词变形&一般现在时|10词形转换+10填空+5改写|词性转换、时态填空|从词形变化到时态应用,衔接习惯/饮食场景,构建词法-句法逻辑链|
|一般将来时will&节日假期|15填空+5改写|时态填空、句型转换|结合节日假期场景,强化will用法及时间表达,提升语境应用能力|
|全册综合单选|15题|语法综合应用|整合前四模块核心考点,通过情境化选择考查知识迁移与综合思维|
内容正文:
译林版六年级英语下册小升初必考语法考前必刷专项训练
重要语法一:There be句型专项
一、用 be 动词 is / are 填空
1. There ______ a strong lion sitting under the big tree.
2. There ______ several little mice hiding in the dark hole.
3. ______ there any zebra crossings on this busy city road?
4. There ______ a little cola left inside the glass bottle.
5. There ______ a few balloons flying high above the playground.
6. ______ there a clown coming to our Children’s Day party?
7. There ______ a koala and many kangaroos in the Australian zoo.
8. There ______ two magazines and a photo on the study desk.
9. There ______ some sweet food for the party on the table.
10. There ______ three astronauts talking about their spaceship trip.
11. ______ there any healthy fruit in the kitchen cupboard?
12. There ______ a lot of travellers waiting at the airport hall.
13. There ______ a piano and many music books in the music room.
14. There ______ some Australian football games on TV tonight.
15. ______ there any rules for the summer holiday trip?
二、按要求改写句子
1. There is a sharp net beside the oak tree.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ sharp net beside the oak tree.
2. There are some good habits in this book.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ good habits in this book?
3. Is there a traveller from Sydney in the hotel?(作肯定回答)
Yes, ______ ______.
4. There are five big rules for road safety.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ for road safety?
5. There is some milk for the healthy diet.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ milk for the healthy diet.
6. Are there any summer holiday plans on the paper?(作否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
7. There is an interesting country on the map.(改为复数句)
There ______ ______ interesting ______ on the map.
8. There is a Disneyland in Shanghai.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
______ ______ a Disneyland in Shanghai? No, ______ ______.
重要语法二:副词&情态动词must专项
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The mouse bites the net ______ (quick) to help the lion.
2. There ______ (be) a few potatoes for our healthy dinner.
3. We learn road ______ (safe) to protect ourselves when going out.
4. Don’t run ______ (loud) in the busy street after school.
5. There aren’t ______ (some) magazines about Australia in our library.
6. Let ______ (they) make their summer holiday plans together.
7. You can see many ______ (traveller) visiting Big Ben every year.
8. It’s time ______ (finish) your homework before watching cartoons.
9. Follow the rules, and you can cross the road ______ (safe).
10. There are seven rules here. The ______ (seven) one is for healthy eating.
11. Thank you for ______ (wake) me up early for the morning running.
12. Look at ______ (we) dream board, all our wishes are written on it.
13. There are lots of ______ (balloon) prepared for the coming party.
14. —Are there any ______ (piano) for the pianist’s show?
—Yes, he often plays the ______ (piano) in big shows.
15. I want ______ (travel) around the world in my future life.
二、按要求改写句子
1. Run quickly across the pavement alone.(改为否定祈使句)
______ ______ quickly across the pavement alone.
2. We must follow the school rules every day.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ follow the school rules every day.
3. There are some Australian pictures on the classroom wall.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
______ ______ ______ Australian pictures on the classroom wall? Yes, ______ ______.
4. It’s time for our summer holiday plans.(改为同义句)
It’s time ______ ______ ______make our summer holiday plans.
5. We must look out for cars when crossing roads.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ look out for cars when crossing roads?
重要语法三:动词变形&一般现在时专项(习惯、饮食场景)
一、写出下列单词对应的名词/副词形式
1. act ________(演员) 6. slow ________(副词)
2. travel ________(旅行者) 7. quiet ________(副词)
3. paint ________(画家) 8. quick ________(副词)
4. play ________(运动员) 9. brave ________(副词)
5. dance ________(舞蹈家) 10. care ________(形容词)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My cousin wants to be a famous ______ (paint) in the future.
2. That ______ (drive) always crosses the zebra crossing slowly.
3. His uncle is a factory ______ (work) who has good working habits.
4. My grandma keeps a ______ (health) diet all her life.
5. —What does your sister usually do? —She ______ (tidy) her room every evening. And she ______ (tidy) her bedroom now.
6. —What's your ______ (brother) dream? —He wants to be a football ______ (play).
7. —What do your parents often do? —They ______ (finish) their work before dinner every day.
8. —Is your deskmate a good ______ (learn), Mike? —Yes, he always puts his books in order.
9. Look! The little mouse ______ (cheer) happily beside the lion.
10. I want ______ (learn) more about Australia for my holiday trip.
三、按要求改写句子
1. My father puts his things in order every day.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your father ______ every day?
2. My mother has a little fruit for breakfast every morning.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________________________________________________
3. They finish their homework before nine every night.(改为现在进行时)
They ______ ______ their homework before nine now.
4. We can eat a few eggs every week for health.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ eat a few eggs every week for health.
5. The kangaroo jumps far on the grassland.(改为复数句)
The ______ ______ far on the grassland.
重要语法四:一般将来时will&节日假期专项
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ (will) visit Ocean Park in Hong Kong this summer holiday.
2. There ______ (be) many interesting places to visit in London.
3. My party will begin on the ______ (three) of June, Children’s Day.
4. Don’t ______ (stay) up late when you make your travel plans.
5. There aren’t ______ (some) new magazines about the UK in the shop.
6. Let ______ (he) show us his photos of Taipei after the trip.
7. We will watch many ______ (kangaroo) when we go to Australia.
8. It’s time ______ (put) on a short play for the class party.
9. Look at the map, you can ______ (find) out more about this country.
10. There are eight holiday plans here. The ______ (eighth) one is travelling around the world.
11. She ______ (learn) English well for her future travel next term.
12. We often ______ (stay) in the hotel for five days during trips.
13. My teacher always ______ (welcome) new visitors to our classroom.
14. They usually ______ (take) many photos when travelling abroad.
15. He ______ (paint) many pictures of Big Ben in his holiday.
二、句型改写
1. Have lots of cola every day for your trip.(改为否定祈使句)
______ ______ lots of cola every day for your trip.
2. We will go to Sydney this summer holiday.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ go to Sydney this summer holiday.
3. There are some clowns coming to our party tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句+否定回答)
________________________________________________
4. It’s time for the summer holiday travelling.(同义句)
It’s time ______ ______ ______prepare for the summer holiday travelling.
5. We will visit the London Eye next month.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ visit the London Eye next month?
重要语法五:全册综合单项选择
1. There ______ a mouse and two strong lions in the storybook.
A. is B. are C. am
2. You ______ cross the road when the traffic light is red.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can
3. —______ will you stay in Taipei? —For two weeks.
A. What B. How long C. Where
4. We have ______ little meat and ______ few vegetables for lunch.
A. a; a B. an; an C. the; the
5. These ______ are good at jumping in Australia.
A. kangaroo B. kangaroos C. kangarooes
6. The party will start ______ the first of June.
A. in B. on C. at
7. He ______ tidies his desk and keeps good habits.
A. always B. will C. want
8. —Would you like some ______? —No, it’s bad for our health.
A. cola B. colas C. a cola
9. There ______ some bread and a few eggs for a healthy breakfast.
A. is B. are C. aren’t
10. Let ______ make our future dream cards together.
A. we B. us C. our
11. We must ______ a zebra crossing to cross the road safely.
A. look for B. look out C. look at
12. My sister ______ a healthy diet every day.
A. have B. has C. having
13. The ______ will paint pictures of koalas in Australia.
A. painter B. paint C. painting
14. ______ wonderful summer holiday plans they have!
A. What B. How C. Where
15. —Is there any milk for breakfast? —No, ______.
A. there isn’t B. there aren’t C. it isn’t
参考答案
重要语法一
一、1.is 2.are 3.Are 4.is 5.are 6.Is 7.is 8.are 9.is 10.are 11.Is 12.are 13.is 14.are 15.Are
二、1.isn't a 2.Are there any 3.there is 4.What are 5.isn't any 6.there aren't 7.are some;countries 8.Is there;there isn't
重要语法二
一、1.quickly 2.are 3.safety 4.loudly 5.any 6.them 7.travellers 8.to finish 9.safely 10.seventh 11.waking 12.our 13.balloons 14.pianos;piano 15.to travel
二、1.Don't run 2.must not 3.Are there any;there are 4.for us to 5.Must you
重要语法三
一、1.actor 2.traveller 3.painter 4.player 5.dancer 6.slowly 7.quietly 8.quickly 9.bravely 10.careful
二、1.painter 2.driver 3.worker 4.healthy 5.tidies;is tidying 6.brother's;player 7.finish 8.learner 9.is cheering 10.to learn
三、1.What does;do
2.Does your mother have a little fruit for breakfast every morning? Yes, she does.
3.are finishing
4.cannot
5.kangaroos jump
重要语法四
一、1.will 2.are 3.third 4.stay 5.any 6.him 7.kangaroos 8.to put 9.find 10.eighth 11.will learn 12.stay 13.welcomes 14.take 15.will paint
二、1.Don't have 2.will not
3.Are there any clowns coming to our party tomorrow? No, there aren't.
4.for us to 5.Will you
重要语法五 单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.A
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