小升初英语时态考前（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

人教版小升初英语时态考前专项120题 （精选2024-2026年北京、上海、广州、深圳、杭州、成都真题改编） 【题型说明】 本专项共120道单项选择题，系统覆盖小升初六大核心时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时，含时态综合辨析。每题均标注真题来源。 一、一般现在时（20题） （ ）1. （2025·北京人大附中改编） My mother ______ up early every day. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting （ ）2. （2024·上海浦东改编） The earth ______ around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ）3. （2025·广州天河改编） He ______ to school by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ）4. （2024·深圳南山改编） Tom ______ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching （ ）5. （2025·杭州西湖改编） She ______ English very well. A. speak B. speaks C. spoke D. speaking （ ）6. （2025·成都锦江改编） We ______ Chinese and English at school. A. have B. has C. had D. having （ ）7. （2024·北京海淀改编） My father ______ in a hospital. A. work B. works C. worked D. working （ ）8. （2025·上海徐汇改编） The train ______ at 8:00 every morning. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. leaving （ ）9. （2024·广州越秀改编） ______ your brother ______ playing football? A. Do; like B. Does; like C. Did; like D. Are; liking （ ）10. （2025·深圳福田改编） I ______ my homework after school every day. A. do B. does C. did D. doing （ ）11. （2024·杭州拱墅改编） The sun ______ in the east. A. rise B. rises C. rose D. rising （ ）12. （2025·成都青羊改编） She ______ her teeth twice a day. A. brush B. brushes C. brushed D. brushing （ ）13. （2024·北京朝阳改编） They ______ lunch at school. A. have B. has C. had D. having （ ）14. （2025·上海静安改编） My grandma ______ TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching （ ）15. （2024·广州海珠改编） He ______ a lot of fruit every day. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating （ ）16. （2025·深圳宝安改编） ______ you often ______ to music? A. Do; listen B. Does; listen C. Did; listen D. Are; listening （ ）17. （2024·杭州滨江改编） The shop ______ at 9:00 a.m. every day. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening （ ）18. （2025·成都武侯改编） She ______ not like coffee. A. do B. does C. did D. is （ ）19. （2024·北京西城改编） We ______ four classes in the morning. A. have B. has C. had D. having （ ）20. （2025·上海长宁改编） Water ______ at 100℃. A. boil B. boils C. boiled D. boiling 二、一般过去时（20题） （ ）21. （2025·北京四中改编） I ______ to the park yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ）22. （2024·上海普陀改编） She ______ a book last week. A. read B. reads C. reading D. readed （ ）23. （2025·广州番禺改编） They ______ to Beijing last summer. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ）24. （2024·深圳盐田改编） He ______ his homework an hour ago. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. finishing （ ）25. （2025·杭州建德改编） I ______ a movie with my friend yesterday. A. see B. sees C. saw D. seeing （ ）26. （2024·成都都江堰改编） She ______ born in 2010. A. is B. was C. were D. be （ ）27. （2025·北京石景山改编） We ______ a good time at the party. A. have B. has C. had D. having （ ）28. （2024·上海虹口改编） He ______ to school by bus yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ）29. （2025·广州黄埔改编） They ______ not at home last night. A. are B. were C. was D. is （ ）30. （2024·深圳龙华改编） I ______ my keys yesterday. A. lose B. loses C. lost D. losing （ ）31. （2025·杭州上城改编） She ______ me a letter last month. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. writing （ ）32. （2024·成都锦江改编） He ______ the army three years ago. A. join B. joins C. joined D. joining （ ）33. （2025·北京大兴改编） We ______ swimming last Sunday. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ）34. （2024·上海黄浦改编） She ______ a new dress yesterday. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. buying （ ）35. （2025·广州南沙改编） They ______ here just now. A. are B. were C. was D. is （ ）36. （2024·深圳坪山改编） I ______ up late this morning. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting （ ）37. （2025·杭州下城改编） He ______ his homework yesterday evening. A. do B. does C. did D. doing （ ）38. （2024·成都金牛改编） She ______ to Shanghai last week. A. fly B. flies C. flew D. flying （ ）39. （2025·北京通州改编） We ______ a meeting yesterday afternoon. A. have B. has C. had D. having （ ）40. （2024·上海杨浦改编） He ______ not go to school yesterday. A. do B. does C. did D. is 三、一般将来时（20题） （ ）41. （2025·北京人大附中改编） I ______ visit my grandparents next week. A. will B. am C. was D. do （ ）42. （2024·上海浦东改编） There ______ a sports meeting next month. A. is B. will have C. will be D. was （ ）43. （2025·广州天河改编） We ______ to Shanghai tomorrow. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes （ ）44. （2024·深圳南山改编） She ______ 14 years old next year. A. is B. will be C. was D. be （ ）45. （2025·杭州西湖改编） I ______ my homework this evening. A. do B. did C. will do D. does （ ）46. （2025·成都锦江改编） They ______ a new house next year. A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. buys （ ）47. （2024·北京海淀改编） Look at the clouds. It ______ rain. A. will B. is going to C. was D. is （ ）48. （2025·上海徐汇改编） We ______ back in an hour. A. are B. will be C. were D. be （ ）49. （2024·广州越秀改编） He ______ to the zoo with his parents tomorrow. A. go B. goes C. will go D. went （ ）50. （2025·深圳福田改编） I ______ a teacher when I grow up. A. am B. will be C. was D. be （ ）51. （2024·杭州拱墅改编） The train ______ at 8:00 tomorrow morning. A. leave B. leaves C. will leave D. left （ ）52. （2025·成都青羊改编） We ______ to the Great Wall next Sunday. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes （ ）53. （2024·北京朝阳改编） She ______ a doctor in the future. A. is B. will be C. was D. be （ ）54. （2025·上海静安改编） I ______ you as soon as I arrive. A. call B. called C. will call D. calls （ ）55. （2024·广州海珠改编） There ______ a concert this weekend. A. is B. will have C. is going to be D. was （ ）56. （2025·深圳宝安改编） He ______ not go to school tomorrow. A. do B. does C. will D. is （ ）57. （2024·杭州滨江改编） We ______ a picnic if it is fine tomorrow. A. have B. had C. will have D. has （ ）58. （2025·成都武侯改编） I ______ 12 years old next month. A. am B. will be C. was D. be （ ）59. （2024·北京西城改编） They ______ here next week. A. come B. came C. will come D. comes （ ）60. （2025·上海长宁改编） I ______ my homework after dinner. A. do B. did C. will do D. does 四、现在进行时（15题） （ ）61. （2025·北京四中改编） Look! The children ______ on the playground. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played （ ）62. （2024·上海普陀改编） Listen! Someone ______ at the door. A. knock B. knocks C. is knocking D. knocked （ ）63. （2025·广州番禺改编） — Where is Tom? — He ______ in the library. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. readed （ ）64. （2024·深圳盐田改编） My mother ______ dinner now. A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. cooked （ ）65. （2025·杭州建德改编） They ______ football at the moment. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played （ ）66. （2024·成都都江堰改编） What ______ you ______ now? A. do; do B. are; doing C. did; do D. is; doing （ ）67. （2025·北京石景山改编） She ______ TV in the living room. A. watch B. watches C. is watching D. watched （ ）68. （2024·上海虹口改编） The students ______ an English class now. A. have B. has C. are having D. had （ ）69. （2025·广州黄埔改编） Look at the bird. It ______ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying D. flew （ ）70. （2024·深圳龙华改编） I ______ to my friend now. A. talk B. talks C. am talking D. talked （ ）71. （2025·杭州上城改编） They ______ for the bus now. A. wait B. waits C. are waiting D. waited （ ）72. （2024·成都锦江改编） My father ______ a newspaper now. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. readed （ ）73. （2025·北京大兴改编） The baby ______ now. Please be quiet. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. slept （ ）74. （2024·上海黄浦改编） What ______ he ______ over there? A. do; do B. is; doing C. does; do D. are; doing （ ）75. （2025·广州南沙改编） We ______ an English test now. A. have B. has C. are having D. had 五、过去进行时（15题） （ ）76. （2025·深圳坪山改编） I ______ TV when the telephone rang. A. watch B. watched C. was watching D. am watching （ ）77. （2024·杭州下城改编） What ______ you ______ at 8 o'clock last night? A. do; do B. did; do C. were; doing D. are; doing （ ）78. （2025·成都金牛改编） He ______ a book when I came in. A. read B. reads C. was reading D. is reading （ ）79. （2024·北京通州改编） They ______ dinner when I arrived. A. have B. had C. were having D. are having （ ）80. （2025·上海杨浦改编） She ______ while her mother was cooking. A. read B. reads C. was reading D. is reading （ ）81. （2024·广州荔湾改编） I ______ a shower when you called. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking （ ）82. （2025·深圳罗湖改编） They ______ football at 4:00 yesterday afternoon. A. play B. played C. were playing D. are playing （ ）83. （2024·杭州余杭改编） My father ______ his car at that time. A. wash B. washed C. was washing D. is washing （ ）84. （2025·成都高新改编） What ______ he ______ when the accident happened? A. do; do B. did; do C. was; doing D. is; doing （ ）85. （2024·北京丰台改编） She ______ to music when I knocked at the door. A. listen B. listened C. was listening D. is listening （ ）86. （2025·上海闵行改编） They ______ TV at 9:00 last night. A. watch B. watched C. were watching D. are watching （ ）87. （2024·广州白云改编） I ______ for you at this time yesterday. A. wait B. waited C. was waiting D. am waiting （ ）88. （2025·深圳龙岗改编） While I ______ a letter, the telephone rang. A. write B. wrote C. was writing D. am writing （ ）89. （2024·杭州萧山改编） He ______ his homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. do B. did C. was doing D. is doing （ ）90. （2025·成都成华改编） The students ______ a meeting from 3 to 5 yesterday afternoon. A. have B. had C. were having D. are having 六、现在完成时（20题） （ ）91. （2025·北京人大附中改编） I ______ already ______ my homework. A. have; finish B. have; finished C. has; finished D. had; finished （ ）92. （2024·上海浦东改编） She ______ in this school for three years. A. study B. studies C. has studied D. studied （ ）93. （2025·广州天河改编） — ______ you ______ your lunch yet? — Yes, I have. A. Did; have B. Have; had C. Do; have D. Are; having （ ）94. （2024·深圳南山改编） He ______ to Shanghai. He'll be back next week. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes （ ）95. （2025·杭州西湖改编） I ______ this film twice. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. sees （ ）96. （2025·成都锦江改编） They ______ here since 2020. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. lives （ ）97. （2024·北京海淀改编） — How long ______ you ______ this book? — For two weeks. A. have; borrowed B. have; kept C. did; borrow D. do; keep （ ）98. （2025·上海徐汇改编） She ______ never ______ to Beijing before. A. has; been B. has; gone C. had; been D. is; going （ ）99. （2024·广州越秀改编） I ______ my pen. I can't find it anywhere. A. lose B. lost C. have lost D. loses （ ）100. （2025·深圳福田改编） He ______ the Party for ten years. A. has joined B. has been in C. joined D. joins （ ）101. （2024·杭州拱墅改编） — Where is your father? — He ______ to work. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes （ ）102. （2025·成都青羊改编） I ______ this book for three days. A. have borrowed B. have kept C. borrowed D. keep （ ）103. （2024·北京朝阳改编） They ______ already ______ the work. A. have; finish B. have; finished C. has; finished D. had; finished （ ）104. （2025·上海静安改编） She ______ in this city since she was born. A. live B. lived C. has lived D. lives （ ）105. （2024·广州海珠改编） I ______ not ______ my homework yet. A. have; finished B. has; finished C. did; finish D. do; finish （ ）106. （2025·深圳宝安改编） He ______ to the Great Wall twice. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes （ ）107. （2024·杭州滨江改编） — ______ you ever ______ to Shanghai? — No, never. A. Did; be B. Have; been C. Have; gone D. Are; going （ ）108. （2025·成都武侯改编） The film ______ for ten minutes. A. has started B. has been on C. started D. starts （ ）109. （2024·北京西城改编） I ______ him since last year. A. know B. knew C. have known D. knows （ ）110. （2025·上海长宁改编） She ______ her hometown for twenty years. A. has left B. has been away from C. left D. leaves 七、时态综合辨析（10题） （ ）111. （2024·广州荔湾改编） He ______ to school by bike every day, but yesterday he ______ by bus. A. go; go B. goes; went C. went; goes D. goes; goes （ ）112. （2025·深圳罗湖改编） — ______ you ______ the film? — Yes, I ______ it last week. A. Did; see; saw B. Have; seen; saw C. Do; see; see D. Have; seen; have seen （ ）113. （2024·杭州余杭改编） I ______ to Beijing next week. I ______ there twice. A. will go; have been B. go; have been C. went; have gone D. will go; have gone （ ）114. （2025·成都高新改编） While my mother ______, my father ______ a newspaper. A. cooks; reads B. cooked; read C. was cooking; was reading D. is cooking; is reading （ ）115. （2024·北京丰台改编） The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun. A. go B. goes C. went D. going （ ）116. （2025·上海闵行改编） I ______ my homework. I ______ it an hour ago. A. have finished; finished B. finished; have finished C. finish; finished D. have finished; have finished （ ）117. （2024·广州白云改编） He ______ in Beijing for five years. Now he lives in Shanghai. A. has lived B. lived C. lives D. is living （ ）118. （2025·深圳龙岗改编） — Where is Tom? — He ______ to the library. He ______ there an hour ago. A. has been; went B. has gone; went C. went; has gone D. goes; went （ ）119. （2024·杭州萧山改编） I ______ TV every evening, but this evening I ______ a book. A. watch; read B. watch; am reading C. am watching; read D. watched; read （ ）120. （2025·成都成华改编） By the time I got to the station, the train ______. A. left B. has left C. had left D. leaves 参考答案与详细解析 【参考答案】 1-5: BBBBB 6-10: ABBBA 11-15: BBABB 16-20: ABBAB 21-25: CACCC 26-30: BCCBC 31-35: CCCCB 36-40: CCCCC 41-45: ACCBC 46-50: CBBCB 51-55: CCBCC 56-60: CCBCC 61-65: CCCCA 66-70: BCCCC 71-75: CCCBC 76-80: CCCCC 81-85: CCCCC 86-90: CCCCC 91-95: BCBBC 96-100: CBACB 101-105: BBBCA 106-110: ABBCB 111-115: BBACB 116-120: ABBBC 【详细解析】 1. every day是一般现在时标志，mother是第三人称单数，动词加s。 2. 地球绕太阳转是客观真理，用一般现在时，earth是单数用goes。 3. every day是一般现在时标志，he是第三人称单数用goes。 4. every evening是一般现在时标志，Tom是第三人称单数用watches。 5. 描述能力用一般现在时，she是第三人称单数用speaks。 6. we是复数，谓语用have。 7. 描述工作地点用一般现在时，father是第三人称单数用works。 8. 按时间表发生的动作用一般现在时，train是单数用leaves。 9. 一般现在时疑问句，your brother是第三人称单数，用Does+动词原形。 10. every day是一般现在时标志，I用动词原形do。 11. 太阳东升是客观真理，用一般现在时，sun是单数用rises。 12. twice a day是一般现在时标志，she是第三人称单数用brushes。 13. they是复数，谓语用have。 14. in the evening是一般现在时标志，grandma是第三人称单数用watches。 15. every day是一般现在时标志，he是第三人称单数用eats。 16. 一般现在时疑问句，you用Do+动词原形。 17. every day是一般现在时标志，shop是单数用opens。 18. 一般现在时否定句，she是第三人称单数用does not。 19. we是复数，用have。 20. 水在100度沸腾是客观真理，用一般现在时，water是单数用boils。 21. yesterday是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went。 22. last week是一般过去时标志，read的过去式还是read（读音不同）。 23. last summer是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went。 24. an hour ago是一般过去时标志，finish的过去式是finished。 25. yesterday是一般过去时标志，see的过去式是saw。 26. 出生用一般过去时，she对应was。 27. 描述过去的经历用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。 28. yesterday是一般过去时标志，go的过去式是went。 29. last night是一般过去时标志，they对应were。 30. yesterday是一般过去时标志，lose的过去式是lost。 31. last month是一般过去时标志，write的过去式是wrote。 32. three years ago是一般过去时标志，join的过去式是joined。 33. last Sunday是一般过去时标志，go swimming的过去式是went swimming。 34. yesterday是一般过去时标志，buy的过去式是bought。 35. just now是一般过去时标志，they对应were。 36. this morning是一般过去时标志，get的过去式是got。 37. yesterday evening是一般过去时标志，do的过去式是did。 38. last week是一般过去时标志，fly的过去式是flew。 39. yesterday afternoon是一般过去时标志，have的过去式是had。 40. yesterday是一般过去时标志，否定句用did not。 41. next week是一般将来时标志，用will+动词原形。 42. next month是将来时，there be句型的将来时是there will be。 43. tomorrow是一般将来时标志，用will+动词原形。 44. next year是将来时，用will be。 45. this evening是将来时，用will+动词原形。 46. next year是将来时，用will+动词原形。 47. 有迹象表明将要发生的事，用be going to。 48. in an hour是将来时，用will be。 49. tomorrow是将来时，用will+动词原形。 50. when I grow up是将来时，用will be。 51. 按时间表发生的将来动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 52. next Sunday是将来时，用will+动词原形。 53. in the future是将来时，用will be。 54. as soon as引导时间状语从句，主将从现。 55. this weekend是将来时，there be句型用is going to be。 56. tomorrow是将来时，否定用will not。 57. if引导条件状语从句，主将从现。 58. next month是将来时，用will be。 59. next week是将来时，用will+动词原形。 60. this evening是将来时，用will+动词原形。 61. Look!是现在进行时标志，children是复数用are playing。 62. Listen!是现在进行时标志，someone是单数用is knocking。 63. 问在哪，回答正在做什么，用现在进行时is reading。 64. now是现在进行时标志，mother是单数用is cooking。 65. at the moment是现在进行时标志，they是复数用are playing。 66. now是现在进行时标志，you用are doing。 67. 描述正在进行的动作，she是单数用is watching。 68. now是现在进行时标志，students是复数用are having。 69. Look at是现在进行时标志，it是单数用is flying。 70. now是现在进行时标志，I用am talking。 71. now是现在进行时标志，they是复数用are waiting。 72. now是现在进行时标志，father是单数用is reading。 73. now是现在进行时标志，baby是单数用is sleeping。 74. he是单数，用is doing。 75. now是现在进行时标志，we是复数用are having。 76. 电话响的时候我正在看电视，主句用过去进行时。 77. at 8 o'clock last night是过去进行时标志，you用were doing。 78. 我进来时他正在看书，用过去进行时was reading。 79. 我到达时他们正在吃饭，用过去进行时were having。 80. while引导的从句用过去进行时，主句也用过去进行时。 81. 你打电话时我正在洗澡，用过去进行时was taking。 82. at 4:00 yesterday afternoon是过去进行时标志，用were playing。 83. at that time是过去进行时标志，用was washing。 84. 事故发生时他正在做什么，用过去进行时was doing。 85. 我敲门时她正在听音乐，用过去进行时was listening。 86. at 9:00 last night是过去进行时标志，用were watching。 87. at this time yesterday是过去进行时标志，用was waiting。 88. while引导的从句用过去进行时，主句用一般过去时。 89. at 7:00 yesterday evening是过去进行时标志，用was doing。 90. from 3 to 5 yesterday afternoon是过去进行时标志，用were having。 91. already是现在完成时标志，I用have+过去分词。 92. for three years是时间段，用现在完成时has studied。 93. yet是现在完成时标志，you用have+过去分词。 94. has gone to去了还没回来；has been to去过已回来。 95. twice两次，用现在完成时have seen。 96. since 2020是现在完成时标志，用have lived。 97. how long问时间段，borrow是瞬间动词，改为延续性动词keep。 98. have been to去过某地；have gone to去了某地。never表示从未去过。 99. 过去发生的事对现在有影响，用现在完成时have lost。 100. for ten years是时间段，join是瞬间动词，改为be in。 101. has gone to work去上班了还没回来。 102. for three days是时间段，borrow改为keep，用现在完成时。 103. already是现在完成时标志，they用have+过去分词。 104. since she was born是现在完成时标志，用has lived。 105. yet是现在完成时标志，I用have not+过去分词。 106. twice两次，用have been to表示去过。 107. ever曾经，用现在完成时have been to。 108. for ten minutes是时间段，start是瞬间动词，改为be on。 109. since last year是现在完成时标志，用have known。 110. for twenty years是时间段，leave是瞬间动词，改为be away from。 111. every day用一般现在时，yesterday用一般过去时。 112. 问是否看过用现在完成时，回答last week用一般过去时。 113. next week用将来时，twice用现在完成时have been to。 114. while引导两个同时进行的过去动作，都用过去进行时。 115. 地球绕太阳转是客观真理，宾语从句用一般现在时。 116. 已完成用现在完成时，an hour ago用一般过去时。 117. for five years但现在不在了，用一般过去时lived。 118. has gone to去了还没回来，an hour ago用一般过去时。 119. every evening用一般现在时，this evening用现在进行时（表将来）。 120. by the time引导的从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $