Week 14 Tuesday 黄金素材巧背练（课件PPT）-高中英语提分写作周周赢读后续写（高中通用）

这是一份高中英语同步教学课件，主题为“自然探索 & 环境描写篇”，包含必背好词（动词、形容词分类）、必背佳句（客观环境、自然现象、融情于景模块）及练能生巧练习，为学生提供系统的环境描写语言学习支架。 资料特色鲜明，通过动词短语（如风“howl怒号”）、文学名句（《了不起的盖茨比》选段）培养语言能力，引用经典增强文化意识，补全续写练习提升思维品质，巧背练结合默写培养学习能力，助学生积累素材、提升技巧，为教师提供结构化教学资源。高一高二学生可积累描写词汇句式，提升表达生动性，高三学生能强化融情于景写作能力，应对考试需求。

Week 14 自然探索&环境描写篇 Tuesday　黄金素材巧背练 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 素材14　环境描写 必背好词 动词(短语) ①风:blow刮; howl怒号; roar呼啸,咆哮; kiss亲吻　 ②雨:beat against拍打; pour down倾盆; fall落下　 ③雪:dance跳舞; float飘动; fall落下; melt away融化; blanket裹住　④星星:shine发光; twinkle闪耀; decorate装饰; hide躲藏　 ⑤太阳:come out出来; rise升起; set落下; flood in照进 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 形容词/名词 (短语) ①风/雨:gentle/soft轻柔的; warm温暖的; pleasant令人愉悦的; icy/freezing冰冷的; strong/violent猛烈的; howling呼啸的; bone-chilling刺骨的　 ②雪:feathery羽毛似的; tiny极小的; pure纯洁的; clean干净的　③星星:shining/glowing亮闪闪的; pale/faint暗淡的; starless没有星星的　 ④太阳:burning火辣辣的; the rising/setting sun冉冉升起的太阳/落日 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 必背佳句　先背诵再完成《6分钟素材默写》默写14 Ⅰ.直接描写客观环境,如日月星辰、风、云、雷、雨、雪、山、河流、阳光、月光、星光 1.Morning sunshine flooded in through the open curtains. 清晨的阳光透过拉开的窗帘倾泻进来。 2.The windows were open and white sunlight was coming in as well as the smell of fresh grass. A wind blew through the room. 窗子开着,小草清新的气息飘进来,白色的阳光洒进来,一阵风儿吹过房间。(《了不起的盖茨比》) 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 3.The sun was beginning to set, glittering red through the leaves. 太阳开始西落,透过树叶洒下一片片闪耀的红色斜晖。 4.The mountain was bathed in the quiet moonlight.山沐浴在静谧的月色中。 5.The sky was dotted with sparkling stars.夜空中繁星点点。 Ⅱ.风、云、雷、雨、雪和雾 6.A gust of wind blew and parted the drooping branches of the willow. 一阵风吹来,拨开了柳树低垂着的枝条。 7.White clouds flow in the blue sky like quiet fish swimming in the broad ocean. 蓝天上白云轻飘,宛如安静的鱼儿在广阔的海洋里游动。 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 8.The rain came pouring down, and the winds beat against the house. 大雨倾盆而至,狂风敲打着房屋。 9.Thunder rumbled in the mountains all around and rain began to fall in heavy drops. 山里雷声隆隆,雨点开始大颗大颗地往下落。 10.The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air. 鹅毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞。 11.The mist melted rapidly in the morning sun. 薄雾在晨曦中迅速消散。 Ⅲ.山谷、溪流、湖泊、海洋 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 12.It is a green valley far from any town, surrounded by steep, rocky mountains. 这是一个远离市镇、郁郁葱葱的山谷,群山环绕,山势陡峭,岩石林立。 13.A little way off was a small brook, rushing and sparkling along between green banks, and murmuring in a soft voice.离此处不远,有一条小溪,沿着绿色的堤岸奔流不息,熠熠发光,发出潺潺的流水声。 14.The lakes shone like glass in the setting sun. 湖水在落日的余晖下闪亮如镜。 15.The sea was still quiet as if it had fallen asleep, without wind or waves. 大海依旧风平浪静,好像睡着了一样。 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 Ⅳ.环境+主观感受烘托气氛,融情于景 烘托人物的喜乐欢愉 16.At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet. There was almost no wind—only the flames of our fire for company.午夜时分,天空变得更加清澈,星星更加明亮。周围如此安静。几乎没有风,陪伴我们的只有火苗。 17.No fog at all, a clear, bright, cold day, golden sunlight, blue sky, sweet clean air, merry bells.根本没有雾,天气晴朗、明亮、寒冷,金色的阳光,湛蓝的天空,清新的空气,悦耳的钟声。(《圣诞颂歌》) 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 18.A wonderful calm seemed to cover the world, and the young moon shone down on the smooth, cool sea. Jim thought that there was nothing but peace and happiness in nature, as he breathed in the soft air. 一种惬意的宁静似乎笼罩着这个世界,一轮新月照在平静、清凉的海上。吉姆呼吸着柔和的空气,觉得大自然只剩下安宁和幸福。(《吉姆老爷》) 烘托人物的哀愁、压抑、孤独、焦躁等 19.The icy wind started howling, cutting my face like a sharp knife. 刺骨的寒风开始号叫,像一把锋利的刀子割在我的脸上。 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 20.The last sunshine cast her shadow on the beach, leaving a long and lonely figure in sight.最后的阳光把她的影子投在海滩上,留下一个长长的孤独的身影。 21.The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power. 漆黑的夜晚, 风雨交加,电闪雷鸣,我全然被这种力量镇住了。 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 练能生巧 Ⅰ.利用并仿效素材补全以下各句,并背诵 1.我拉开窗帘,阳光洒了进来。 When I drew the curtains,_________________________. 2.她觉得冰冷的寒风正像小刀一样刺痛她的脸。 She felt the icy wind ______________________________. the sunlight flooded in cutting her face like a sharp knife 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 3.湛蓝的天空、一望无际的绿草、落日和繁星,都令我心醉神迷。 __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ 4.天空暗下来,一颗颗星星发出柔和的光。 　　　　　　　　　　 and, one by one, 　　　　　　　with a soft light.  The bright blue sky, the limitless green grass, the setting sun and the countless stars all kept me spellbound. The sky darkened the stars shone 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 Ⅱ.按要求完成以下各题 1.根据所给情节和提示,用一句话续写描写自然环境。注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。 The first light of a summer morning was in the sky and the birds were starting to sing. (1)____________________________________________________________(一阵风吹过窗户,拨开了低垂着的窗帘) A gust of wind blew through the window and parted the drooping curtains. 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 (2)___________________________________(空气中满是玫瑰的芳香) 2.根据所给情节和提示,用一句话续写描写自然环境或天气。注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。 The lights flickered (闪烁) once and died, covering everything in a blanket of blackness. (1)__________________________________________________ (四周雷声隆隆,雨点开始大颗大颗地往下落) The fragrance of roses filled the air. Thunder rumbled all around and rain began to fall in heavy drops. (2)__________________________________________________ (大雨倾盆而至,狂风敲打着房屋) The rain came pouring down, and the winds beat against the house. 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 Ⅲ.续写微作文 请根据所给情节,尝试续写冬日的第一场雪来临时的雪景和大人、小孩的喜悦之情(词数80个左右) The first snow of the winter began to fall down from the leaden sky. __________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air, making a beautiful picture. Little by little, the white blanket of snow covered everything, capping the roofs, hiding the paths, and changing the shapes of the trees. Some children were throwing snowballs to each other; others were making snowmen. Even the adults watched the snow joyfully, rubbing 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ their hands. All danced in it, shouting and catching handfuls of snow. Snow seemed to bring us warmth and wishes. Cold as it was, nobody felt cold in the white world. 第 ‹#› 页 Week 14　自然探索&环境描写篇 $