内容正文:
Week 4
战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
Tuesday 黄金素材巧背练
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
素材4 恐惧、害怕
必背好词
名词/动词 fear, terror, fright, frighten, panic, terrify, scare, freeze (吓呆), pound, thump 形容词 alarmed, frightened, panicked, scared, terrified
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
hair/face ①(make) one’s hair stand on end (使)某人毛骨悚然
②be/go white/pale; pale (v.) with fear吓得脸色煞白
③have a scared look on one’s face/there be a look of terror on one’s face脸上露出恐惧的神情
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
eye/mouth ①(eyes) be full of/filled with/wild with horror眼里满是恐惧
②breathless with terror吓得目瞪口呆
③a terrified glance惊恐的一瞥
④one’s eyes widen with fear惊恐地睁大眼睛
⑤cry out in fright吓得大声叫喊
heart/blood ①heart races/beats/pounds wildly with fear心吓得怦怦跳
②one’s heart in one’s mouth心提到嗓子眼儿
③strike fear into sb.’s heart使某人感到恐惧
④be scared out of wits吓得魂不附体
⑤freeze one’s blood/make one’s blood freeze令人毛骨悚然
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
body ①shake like a leaf瑟瑟发抖
②quake/shake/tremble with fear吓得发抖
③knees feel weak双膝发软
④send a chill down sb.’s spine令(某人)脊背发凉/毛骨悚然
⑤a chill deep down in one’s bones毛骨悚然
⑥be rooted to the spot/floor/ground吓呆
⑦freeze with fear吓呆
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
Ⅰ.用头发、面部和眼睛+情感词汇描写恐惧(吓得毛骨悚然、脸色发白、惊恐的神色、恐惧的眼神)
1.A burst of horror held me totally/entirely in its power, and made my hair stand on end. (“无灵”主语句) 恐惧使我毛骨悚然。
2.Kent’s face/Kent paled when he saw that Rob had a knife. 肯特看到鲍勃有把刀子,顿时面无血色。
3.A look of terror flashed across his face. 他脸上掠过惊恐的神色。
4.The boy threw/shot a frightened look in the direction of the house. 男孩朝房子那边惊恐地看了一眼。
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
5.She looked at him with wide, terrified eyes. 她看着他,双目圆睁,充满恐惧。
Ⅱ.嘴巴、声音里透露出的恐惧(吓得尖叫、吓得说不出话)
6.A note of panic entered her voice. 她的声音透出一丝恐慌。
7.She jumped to her feet, screaming in terror. 她吓得尖叫一声,跳了起来。
8.He fell back with a scream of terror and pain. 他发出一声恐惧和痛苦的尖叫,往后倒去。
9.She was struck dumb with terror. 她吓得说不出话来。
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
Ⅲ.用心、血液、全身等描写恐惧(心狂跳、血液凝固、阵阵恐惧、吓得出冷汗、毛骨悚然)
10.Frank’s heart raced/beat/pounded wildly with fear. (“无灵”主语句) 弗兰克吓得心狂跳。
11.Panic consumed/overtook her. She felt her blood freeze. (“无灵”主语句) 她无比恐慌。她觉得自己血液都凝固了。
12.She felt panic and terror rise in her whenever she thought of the future.一想到未来,她就会感到阵阵恐惧。
13.A wave of fear swept over him.一阵恐惧传遍他的全身。
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
14.Guilt and horror flooded over her in waves. 歉疚和恐惧一阵阵涌上她的心头。
15.The very thought brought me out in a cold sweat. 这个念头让我出了一身冷汗。
Ⅳ.用肢体动作描写恐惧(吓得发抖、吓呆)
16.His face went white, and his knees were knocking in fright. 他脸色煞白,吓得双腿直打战。
17.Fear rooted her to the spot/She was rooted to the spot with fear. 她吓呆了。
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
18.Sarah was glued to the spot, terrified by the scene in front of her. 萨拉站在那里呆若木鸡,被眼前的场景吓坏了。
19.I froze with terror as the door slowly opened. 门慢慢开启时我吓呆了。
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
Ⅴ.融情于景/场景描写
20.A wave of panic spread through the crowd. 一阵恐慌传遍人群。
21.Night was approaching and the hooting of the owl sent shivers down our spines. 夜幕降临,猫头鹰的叫声让我们脊背发凉。
22.The night was very quiet, so even the slightest sound made them jump from fear. 夜晚非常安静,所以即使是最轻微的声音也吓得他们跳起来。
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
18.Sarah was glued to the spot, terrified by the scene in front of her. 萨拉站在那里呆若木鸡,被眼前的场景吓坏了。
19.I froze with terror as the door slowly opened. 门慢慢开启时我吓呆了。
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
练能生巧
Ⅰ.利用并仿效素材补全以下各句,并背诵
1.听到他的尖叫声,我觉得自己血液都凝固了。
I heard his scream and .
2.他突然惊慌得动弹不得。
and he couldn’t move.
3.一听到敌机的声音,我们就胆战心惊。
The sound of enemy planes .
felt my blood freeze
Panic took hold of/seized/overtook/consumed him
struck terror into our hearts
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
4.我一身冷汗,心脏也怦怦直跳,透不过气来。
______________________________________________________________. I couldn’t breathe.
I was in a cold sweat, and my heart was pounding/beating/thumping wildly
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
Ⅱ.按要求完成以下各题
1.他一想到在树林里迷路就吓坏了。
(1)先尝试概括描述,将意思表达清楚。
①__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ (形容词)
②__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ (介词短语)
At the thought of being lost in the woods, he felt very scared/frightened/terrified.
At the thought of being lost in the woods, he was in terror/in fright/in panic.
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
(2)在概括描述的基础上增加细节描述,注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。
①____________________________________________________________________________________________________ (吓呆了)
②______________________________________________________________(使他血液凝固,“无灵”主语句)
At the thought of being lost in the woods, he froze/was rooted to the spot with terror.
The thought of being lost in the woods made his blood freeze.
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
③_____________________________________________________________
(吓得出了一身冷汗,“无灵”主语句)
The thought of being lost in the woods brought him out in a cold sweat.
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
2.根据所给情节,用一句话续写描写男孩看到“我”时表现出的恐惧。注意逻辑关系以及语意的合理。
I thought I would catch the child and make him my friend before he was old enough to be frightened of my terrible face.
(1)__________________________________________ (吓得尖叫)
But when he saw my face, he screamed in fear.
(2)_______________________________________________________(神态)
(3)___________________________________________(吓得睁大双眼)
But when he saw me, a look of panic crossed/spread across his face.
But when he saw me, his eyes widened with fear.
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
Ⅲ.续写微作文
请根据所给情节,尝试续写一个在森林中迷路的情节。利用动作、神态和环境描写等表现人物的恐惧(词数80个左右)
It was only then that I realized that I was lost in the forest.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
The trees looked unfamiliar and there were no more jungle paths for me to follow. Night was approaching and the howling of the wolf sent a chill down my spine. Fear consumed me, making my knees weak. I could feel my blood freeze. Time passed slowly. I stayed hidden in the darkness, feeling every beat of my heart pounding on the tree I pressed against.
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Suddenly a branch broke with a sudden crack. I was scared. I held my breath, too scared to make a sound or movement.
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Week 4 战胜挑战/歧视等&恐惧篇
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