精品解析：宁夏银川市第六中学2025-2026学年第二学期中考考前预测模拟考试英语试卷

银川六中2025-2026 学年第二学期中考第三次模拟考试英语试卷 考试时间 100 分钟 总分 100 分 选择题(共 50 分) 一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 15-year-old Leo Carter has autism (自闭症). For years, words were like a wall for him-he hardly shared his feelings when happy, angry or afraid, and he often stayed ____1____. But one rainy afternoon in his middle school, the wall ____2____ because of a piano (钢琴). During break time, Leo walked to the music room and found an old piano in the corner. He pressed (按) a key, loved the soft ____3____, and soon played a simple song, “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”, which his mom had sung to him. The music teacher Ms. Lopez saw him and encouraged him to ____4____ more. She taught Leo music once a week, and music became his way to ____5____ his feelings: He played loud notes when he worried about math tests and happy notes when he celebrated his mom’s birthday. Ms. Lopez said, “Music is Leo’s ____6____ now.” She invited Leo to join the jazz band. Leo was afraid at first, ____7____ he soon started with small steps. He even made a friend, Jake, the drummer (鼓手). Last month, Leo played the song “Somewhere Over the Rainbow” at the school concert. He wasn’t nervous as he played and finished the show successfully. All the listeners ____8____ for him. Leo said no one understood him before he learned music, but now people can “____9____” him. His mom said music gave him the ____10____ to face the world. He played his heart out with the piano. 1. A. awake B. busy C. active D. silent 2. A. fell down B. got up C. turned on D. came out 3. A. hair B. wind C. sound D. light 4. A. rest B. read C. learn D. walk 5. A. review B. express C. forget D. change 6. A. voice B. lesson C. wheel D. hand 7. A. or B. so C. for D. but 8. A. cried B. left C. cheered D. sat 9. A. smell B. hear C. miss D. refuse 10. A. courage B. time C. message D. reason 二、阅读理解(共两节，20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 16 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 32 分) 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A is a picture of oneself and taken by oneself. Taking selfie is very popular among young people. They use their smart phones to take selfies and then post them on social medias (社交媒体) like douyin, wechat or weibo. 11. Who is taking the most selfies? A. 17-year-olds. B. 18-year-olds. C. 19-year-olds. D. 20-year-olds. 12. One of the main reasons people use filters is to ________. A. put on different make-ups B. look like others C. make funny faces D. go on a vacation 13. 24% of the selfies are taken ________. A. alone B. with a friend or a group C. at school D. on vacation 14. In which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Life. D. History. B The 2026 FIFA World Cup will open on June 12th in the United States, Canada and Mexico. This global sports stage will welcome a shining Chinese cultural element—Ningxia hemp weaving (麻编), a local intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) with a history of thousands of years. Zhang Jing, the inheritor (传承人) of Ningxia hemp weaving, led her team to create three creative product series for the World Cup. The works skillfully mix traditional Chinese culture and modern football fashion. One of the most popular works is “Fuwa Ju Bao”. It is a lovely handmade toy holding cuju, which is seen as the ancient origin of modern football in China. Another work “Lucky Camel Presents Blessings” takes the camel, the classic symbol of the ancient Silk Road in Ningxia, as its main shape. The third series shows football stars’ classic celebration poses. All World Cup hemp weaving products are 100% hand-woven (手工编织的) by local women in Ningxia. The creative cooperation perfectly connects traditional handicraft culture with international sports events. It is the first time that Chinese intangible cultural handicrafts have entered the World Cup on a large scale. This special cooperation is of great meaning. It not only helps Ningxia’s traditional culture go out to the world and shows Chinese cultural confidence, but also provides more job opportunities for local women. With simple hemp threads, the old local craft is stepping onto the world stage and telling warm Chinese stories to people all over the world. 15. Where will the 2026 FIFA World Cup be held? A. In China and Ningxia B. In three North American countries C. Only in the United States D. In Asian countries 16. What do we know about “Fuwa Ju Bao”? A. It looks like a real football star. B. It is made by modern machines. C. It is related to the origin of football. D. It stands for the Silk Road culture. 17. Which advantage does the cooperation bring to Ningxia? A. It improves local women’s sports skills. B. It creates more jobs for local women. C. It helps local women learn football. D. It makes all local crafts popular. 18. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Ningxia Hemp Weaving B. Modern Sports Change People’s Life C. Chinese Traditional Sports — Cuju D. Ningxia Intangible Cultural Heritage Shines at the World Cup C There is a lot of kitchen waste in every family each day. Most people throw it away, but some people are thinking about how to use it. Cao Biru and Wang Yiqing created a special 3D printer called the FOODres AI Printer. The printer can deal with different kinds of food waste like banana peels (皮) and coffee grounds. Using these, it can create everyday things, such as cups or bowls. This printer is AI-guided and user-friendly. It is easy for everyone to use, even if they have no experience of 3D printing. First, users take a photo of the food waste using its special app. Next, the app uses AI to tell what kind of waste it is. Then, the app advises what printable things (“recipes”) users could make. With this information in hand, the printer then makes the food waste into a printable bioplastic paste (生物塑料糊状物). After that, the printer turns the paste into the chosen item (项目). Then users just need to wait until their new item is ready. The process is hands-off, and the machine does everything from processing to printing. The printer is not only useful, but also good for our earth. Food waste is a big problem. The world wastes more than 1 billion meals every day. Most of them end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) and this is bad for the air. Now, this printer can help people use food waste by giving it “a second life” instead of throwing it away. Next, the team plans to test the 3D printer and make it better in daily life. According to them, the printer can reuse millions of kilos of food waste and help lots of families in need. 19. Why did Cao Biru and Wang Yiqing make the 3D printer? A. To create new food for family. B. To collect and store kitchen waste. C. To turn food waste into useful items. D. To make money by selling the waste. 20. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How the printer works. B. The role of AI in the printer. C. Why the printer is simple to use. D. What daily things people usually use. 21. What is the next step for the team? A. To improve the printer. B. To create more printers. C. To sell the printer in the community. D. To study other kinds of waste materials 22. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a 3D Printer at Home B. Many Different Opinions about Kitchen Waste C. Food Waste: A Serious World Problem D. An AI-guided 3D Printer Reusing Food Waste D Blake Miller is a boss of a successful company. He is always busy. One day, he managed to spare some time and went with his father to a wonderful restaurant for a meal. When they walked into the restaurant, they heard beautiful violin music that sounded relaxing. A violinist was standing in a corner of the restaurant, playing with all her heart. The customers in the restaurant were all lost in the wonderful music. Everyone praised the violinist for her excellent skills. While enjoying the music, Miller’s memories came back like a tide (潮水). He remembered that he used to be crazy about the violin. At that time, he would spend a lot of time practicing the violin every day. Every time he played, he could feel the joy and satisfaction deep in his heart. However, as time went by, he gradually put his energy into his business. Finally, he had to give up his violin in order to pay attention to his company. At this moment, he couldn’t help saying to his father, “If I had kept up with the violin, maybe I would be playing here now.” “Yes, my child,”his father answered softly, his eyes full of love and understanding. Then his father continued slowly, “But in that case, you might not be able to provide jobs for others like you do now.” Life is full of different choices. People can take completely different roads and live quite different lives. But everyone should keep this in mind: There is no “if” in life and every choice has its special meaning. The best thing to do is to value what we have at present. 23. What did the violinist remind Blake Miller of? A. His father. B. A fancy restaurant. C. His love for the violin. D. His favorite violinist. 24. Why did Miller give up playing the violin? A. He lost interest in it. B. He was busy doing business. C. His father didn’t support him. D. He found it too difficult to improve. 25. What might the underlined sentence try to tell us? A. Past choices have little influence on us. B. There is no need to regret the road not taken. C. Regret is a natural part of everyone’s life. D. Even a small mistake can change a person’s life. 26. What is the best title for the text? A. Memory is the treasure of the mind B. Value the present moment C. A right choice is important D. Believe in yourself and you will be unstoppable 第二节(共 4 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 Owning a pet is a fun and rewarding experience. But animals and their needs are different, so how can you make sure that you choose the right one for yourself? Here are some top tips. Do your research You may like the look of a special pet but that doesn’t mean it is right for you. ____27____ So, think carefully about what you want from your pet and do some research before you keep it. Some pets may also require more vet (兽医) care than others. Take French bulldogs and pugs for example, they can suffer many health problems over their lifetime, including problems with their breathing and skin conditions due to their special features. We’d advise pet lovers to do their research before taking on one of these pets. Think about your lifestyle For example, if you work full-time and you want a dog, who will take care of it during the day? ____28____ Know yourself with the size and exercise requirements of different pets to make sure they’re the right choice for you. Do your sums ____29____ Consider the cost before you pick a pet and make sure you can afford it. From everyday things like insurance, food and toys to unexpected vet bills, having a pet is certainly a spending. Use a trustworthy breeder (饲养员) If you really want to buy a dog or cat, ask a vet or breed club to recommend a trustworthy breeder. Ask the breeder for all the information and see the pet’s parents to check their personality, health condition and welfare (福利). ____30____ It is because these may well turn out to be sellers who have little interest in the welfare of the pets they sell. Choosing the right pet takes time and thought, but it’s worth it. A happy pet and a happy owner start with making the right choice. A. Don’t throw yourself into money problems. B. Don’t shop online or shop from sellers who have no requirement. C. Charities can offer support and advice about personal pets D. Every pet has its own personality and some often have strong characters. E. If you want a cat, can it go outdoors while you’re out during the day? 非选择题(共 50 分) 三、语言运用(共两节 20 小题，每小题一分，满分 20 分) 第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 In a really exciting final game, the 22-year-old Chinese snooker (斯诺克) player Wu Yize beat England’s Shaun Murphy 18-17 on May 4, 2026. At last, he won the ____31____ (one) prize in the World Snooker Championship (锦标赛). He made history in sports! He is the first player born after 2000 to win this big title. He is also the second ____32____ (young) champion (冠军) in the championship history. The final game was very close until the very end. Both players won ____33____ same frames at 17-17 before the last frame (局). Facing great stress, Wu stayed calm and scored 85 points to win the championship. Just one year ago, another young player won the championship in 2025. So far Chinese players have____34____ (win) two World Snooker Championships in a row. Wu Yize was born in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, in 2003. He fell in love ____35____ snooker when he was seven years old and showed great ____36____ (nature) talent. His family tried their best to support his dream. At the age of 16, he moved to Sheffield with his father. Sheffield is the birthplace of modern snooker. There, he was given professional training. He trained ____37____(careful) and worked very hard. What’s more, he overcame many ____38____ (difficult). On his way to success, he beat many top players, like Mark Selby and Mark Allen. This shows he has not only really good skills ____39____ also a very strong mind. Wu’s win is a great success for Chinese snooker. More young Chinese players are growing fast. Wu encourages teenagers to keep ____40____ (follow) their dreams and makes China more important in snooker. 第二节 综合填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每个单词或短语仅用一次。 solve， plants’,     harm,     be,     one,     tomato,     pass by,     happy,    take in,     impossible As we celebrated the 2026 Spring Festival, Chinese astronauts on the Tiangong space station ____41____ also celebrating. They had a rich harvest (丰收) of fresh ____42____ in their space vegetable garden. Astronauts have also grown other vegetables, such as lettuce and green onions. In fact, it’s difficult to grow plants in space and here are some reasons. ____43____, there is no gravity (重力) in space. The roots (根) need water but the environment makes it ____44____ for water to reach the roots. Thanks to a new cultivation system (栽培系统), the problem was ____45____. The system helped turn water into mist (水雾). Little by little, the mist reached and fed the ____46____ roots. Second, plants need to ____47____ red and blue light to grow well. So the astronauts used LED lights to help fruits and vegetables grow. It also saves energy and is not ____48____ to humans. Right now, the vegetables are not only food for the astronauts, but they also bring ____49____ to the astronauts with their look and smell. “Every time I ____50____ these plants, I want to take a deep breath and enjoy the nice smell.” 四、读写结合(共 7 小题;第 51-56 小题，每小题 2 分，第 57 小题 3 分，满分 15 分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息(每空限填一词)，并回答问题。 She Brings Chinese Music to the World Zheng Xiaohui, a Chinese student in Milan, Italy, has performed lots of erhu shows in the street. She wants to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world. Zheng comes from Weifang, Shandong Province. She has been playing the erhu since she was 9. She played the best and won many prizes in national music competitions. Zheng came to Italy to study in 2021. She has been performing in the street during her free time since April 2023, and does three or four shows a month. She carefully prepares for every erhu performance, dressing in Chinese hanfu. She not only plays traditional Chinese music but also plays popular music and famous Italian music. Her beautiful music makes many people in the street stop to listen. After performing a few times, Zheng began recording and putting videos of her street performance online. Slowly, these videos became popular online. “I believe Chinese music has built a bridge for cultural communication,” Zheng said. During the Chinese National Day of 2023, she played My Motherland with her classmate in front of places of interest in Milan to show her love for the motherland. Talking about the future, Zheng said, “I hope to bring erhu to the world so that more people can learn about traditional Chinese music.” She Brings Chinese Music to the World Personal information Zheng Xiaohui comes from Weifang, Shandong. She has been playing the ____51____ since she was 9. She played ____52____ than any other competitor in the competitions and won many prizes. She came to Italy to study in 2021. Performances in Italy She has performed three or four times every month since April 2023. She dresses in hanfu in performance. She performs ____53____ Chinese music, pop music and famous Italian music. Many people in the street listen to her music. Zheng’s videos have become popular on the ____54____. She played My Motherland in Milan to ____55____ the Chinese National Day of 2023. Her hope for the ____56____ She wants to introduce erhu and traditional Chinese music to the world. 7. If you have a chance, which Chinese folk musical instruments (中国民间乐器) do you want to introduce to foreign friends? Why? (结合自身实际，写出至少两个原因，不超过30词) ________________________________________________________57________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(共 1 题，满分 15 分) 58. 回首三年初中生活，相信你一定收获颇丰。请你以应届毕业生李华的身份，用英语给学弟学妹写一封信，分别从学习、生活、人际交往三方面给出建议，并送上美好祝愿。 写作要求：1. 书信必须包含题目所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 3. 词数80-100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow schoolmates, How time flies! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 银川六中2025-2026 学年第二学期中考第三次模拟考试英语试卷 考试时间 100 分钟 总分 100 分 选择题(共 50 分) 一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 15-year-old Leo Carter has autism (自闭症). For years, words were like a wall for him-he hardly shared his feelings when happy, angry or afraid, and he often stayed ____1____. But one rainy afternoon in his middle school, the wall ____2____ because of a piano (钢琴). During break time, Leo walked to the music room and found an old piano in the corner. He pressed (按) a key, loved the soft ____3____, and soon played a simple song, “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”, which his mom had sung to him. The music teacher Ms. Lopez saw him and encouraged him to ____4____ more. She taught Leo music once a week, and music became his way to ____5____ his feelings: He played loud notes when he worried about math tests and happy notes when he celebrated his mom’s birthday. Ms. Lopez said, “Music is Leo’s ____6____ now.” She invited Leo to join the jazz band. Leo was afraid at first, ____7____ he soon started with small steps. He even made a friend, Jake, the drummer (鼓手). Last month, Leo played the song “Somewhere Over the Rainbow” at the school concert. He wasn’t nervous as he played and finished the show successfully. All the listeners ____8____ for him. Leo said no one understood him before he learned music, but now people can “____9____” him. His mom said music gave him the ____10____ to face the world. He played his heart out with the piano. 1. A. awake B. busy C. active D. silent 2. A. fell down B. got up C. turned on D. came out 3. A. hair B. wind C. sound D. light 4. A. rest B. read C. learn D. walk 5. A. review B. express C. forget D. change 6. A. voice B. lesson C. wheel D. hand 7. A. or B. so C. for D. but 8. A. cried B. left C. cheered D. sat 9. A. smell B. hear C. miss D. refuse 10. A. courage B. time C. message D. reason 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述患有自闭症的Leo通过钢琴音乐打破沟通障碍，表达情感，最终获得勇气面对世界的感人故事。 【1题详解】 句意：无论开心、生气还是害怕，他几乎从不倾诉情绪，常常沉默不语。 结合自闭症、不愿交流的特点，应选silent“沉默的”。awake“醒着的”，busy“忙碌的”，active“积极的”均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：但在中学一个下雨的下午，这道隔阂因为一架钢琴消失了。 此处表示内心的壁垒被打破，应选fell down，引申为“倒塌、不复存在”。got up“起床”，turned on“打开”，came out“出版；出现”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：他按下琴键，爱上了这柔和的声音。 钢琴发出的是声响，应选sound“声音”。hair“头发”，wind“风”，light“光线”均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：音乐老师洛佩斯女士看到他，鼓励他多学习弹奏。 结合后文老师每周教他音乐，应选learn“学习”。rest“休息”，read“阅读”，walk“散步”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：音乐成了他表达情绪的方式。 由后文列举不同心情弹不同音符，可知是用音乐表达情感，应选express“表达”。review“复习”，forget“忘记”，change“改变”均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：如今音乐就是利奥的心声。 根据前文他无法用语言交流，音乐代替他说话，故是他的“声音”，应选voice，此处比喻“内心的声音、心声”。wheel“轮子”，hand“手”均不符合语境。B、C、D 项比喻不当。故选 A。 【7题详解】 句意：利奥一开始很害怕，但他很快一步步尝试。 前文"afraid"与后文"started"构成转折关系，应选but“但是”。or“或者”，so“因此”，for“因为”均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：所有听众都为他喝彩。 根据“finished the show successfully”可知，演出成功，观众鼓掌欢呼，应选cheered“欢呼”。cried“哭泣”，left“离开”，sat“坐下”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：学习音乐前没人懂他，而现在人们能够“读懂/听懂”他了。 前文“no one understood him”，现在通过音乐理解他的内心，即“听见”，应选hear“听见”。smell“闻”，miss“想念；错过”，refuse“拒绝”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：妈妈说，音乐给了他直面世界的勇气。 结合他从胆怯到登台表演的转变，应选courage“勇气”。time“时间”，message“信息”，reason“理由”均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解(共两节，20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 16 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 32 分) 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A is a picture of oneself and taken by oneself. Taking selfie is very popular among young people. They use their smart phones to take selfies and then post them on social medias (社交媒体) like douyin, wechat or weibo. 11. Who is taking the most selfies? A. 17-year-olds. B. 18-year-olds. C. 19-year-olds. D. 20-year-olds. 12. One of the main reasons people use filters is to ________. A. put on different make-ups B. look like others C. make funny faces D. go on a vacation 13. 24% of the selfies are taken ________. A. alone B. with a friend or a group C. at school D. on vacation 14. In which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Life. D. History. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自拍的定义，指出其在年轻人中很流行，人们用智能手机自拍后在抖音、微信或微博等社交媒体发布。同时通过图表展示了自拍人群的性别、年龄分布，使用滤镜的主要原因以及自拍的主要场景等信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who is Taking Selfies?”图表中年龄分布的数据，18岁人群占比57% ，在17岁（25%）、19岁（6%）、20岁及以上（12%）中占比最高。所以是18岁的人自拍最多。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Main Reasons Filters are Used”图表可知，人们使用滤镜是为了“put on make-up (妆容) of different styles”和“put on funny glasses or mustache (胡子)” 。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。依据“Top Situations for Selfies”图表，“at school”占比24% 。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕年轻人自拍这一生活现象展开，属于生活范畴。故选C。 B The 2026 FIFA World Cup will open on June 12th in the United States, Canada and Mexico. This global sports stage will welcome a shining Chinese cultural element—Ningxia hemp weaving (麻编), a local intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) with a history of thousands of years. Zhang Jing, the inheritor (传承人) of Ningxia hemp weaving, led her team to create three creative product series for the World Cup. The works skillfully mix traditional Chinese culture and modern football fashion. One of the most popular works is “Fuwa Ju Bao”. It is a lovely handmade toy holding cuju, which is seen as the ancient origin of modern football in China. Another work “Lucky Camel Presents Blessings” takes the camel, the classic symbol of the ancient Silk Road in Ningxia, as its main shape. The third series shows football stars’ classic celebration poses. All World Cup hemp weaving products are 100% hand-woven (手工编织的) by local women in Ningxia. The creative cooperation perfectly connects traditional handicraft culture with international sports events. It is the first time that Chinese intangible cultural handicrafts have entered the World Cup on a large scale. This special cooperation is of great meaning. It not only helps Ningxia’s traditional culture go out to the world and shows Chinese cultural confidence, but also provides more job opportunities for local women. With simple hemp threads, the old local craft is stepping onto the world stage and telling warm Chinese stories to people all over the world. 15. Where will the 2026 FIFA World Cup be held? A. In China and Ningxia B. In three North American countries C. Only in the United States D. In Asian countries 16. What do we know about “Fuwa Ju Bao”? A. It looks like a real football star. B. It is made by modern machines. C. It is related to the origin of football. D. It stands for the Silk Road culture. 17. Which advantage does the cooperation bring to Ningxia? A. It improves local women’s sports skills. B. It creates more jobs for local women. C. It helps local women learn football. D. It makes all local crafts popular. 18. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Ningxia Hemp Weaving B. Modern Sports Change People’s Life C. Chinese Traditional Sports — Cuju D. Ningxia Intangible Cultural Heritage Shines at the World Cup 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2026年美加墨世界杯上，宁夏麻编这项非遗亮相世界舞台，讲述相关创意作品、手工制作特色以及此次合作带来的文化传播、就业增收等多重意义。 【15题详解】 原文第一段“The 2026 FIFA World Cup will open on June 12th in the United States, Canada and Mexico.”，美国、加拿大、墨西哥均为北美三国。 【16题详解】 原文第二段“One of the most popular works is ‘Fuwa Ju Bao’. It is a lovely handmade toy holding cuju, which is seen as the ancient origin of modern football in China.”，“福娃鞠宝”手持蹴鞠，而蹴鞠被视为现代足球的古代起源，因此它与足球的起源有关。 【17题详解】 原文最后一段“but also provides more job opportunities for local women”，此次合作为当地女性带来更多就业岗位。 【18题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了宁夏麻编这一非物质文化遗产亮相2026年世界杯的相关情况，包括作品系列、制作方式及其意义。 C There is a lot of kitchen waste in every family each day. Most people throw it away, but some people are thinking about how to use it. Cao Biru and Wang Yiqing created a special 3D printer called the FOODres AI Printer. The printer can deal with different kinds of food waste like banana peels (皮) and coffee grounds. Using these, it can create everyday things, such as cups or bowls. This printer is AI-guided and user-friendly. It is easy for everyone to use, even if they have no experience of 3D printing. First, users take a photo of the food waste using its special app. Next, the app uses AI to tell what kind of waste it is. Then, the app advises what printable things (“recipes”) users could make. With this information in hand, the printer then makes the food waste into a printable bioplastic paste (生物塑料糊状物). After that, the printer turns the paste into the chosen item (项目). Then users just need to wait until their new item is ready. The process is hands-off, and the machine does everything from processing to printing. The printer is not only useful, but also good for our earth. Food waste is a big problem. The world wastes more than 1 billion meals every day. Most of them end up in landfills (垃圾填埋场) and this is bad for the air. Now, this printer can help people use food waste by giving it “a second life” instead of throwing it away. Next, the team plans to test the 3D printer and make it better in daily life. According to them, the printer can reuse millions of kilos of food waste and help lots of families in need. 19. Why did Cao Biru and Wang Yiqing make the 3D printer? A. To create new food for family. B. To collect and store kitchen waste. C. To turn food waste into useful items. D. To make money by selling the waste. 20. What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How the printer works. B. The role of AI in the printer. C. Why the printer is simple to use. D. What daily things people usually use. 21. What is the next step for the team? A. To improve the printer. B. To create more printers. C. To sell the printer in the community. D. To study other kinds of waste materials 22. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a 3D Printer at Home B. Many Different Opinions about Kitchen Waste C. Food Waste: A Serious World Problem D. An AI-guided 3D Printer Reusing Food Waste 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了两位研究者研发的一款由AI引导的特殊3D打印机，该打印机可以将各类厨余废料转化为实用的日常物品，文章介绍了该打印机的工作流程、环保价值以及研发团队的后续计划。 【19题详解】 第一段“The printer can deal with different kinds of food waste like banana peels (皮) and coffee grounds. Using these, it can create everyday things, such as cups or bowls.”说明两人研发这款3D打印机的目的是把厨余垃圾变成有用物品。 【20题详解】 第二段按顺序介绍了从用户上传废料照片、AI识别分类，到打印机加工废料、最终打印出成品的完整流程，整段核心内容是介绍这款打印机的工作方式。 【21题详解】 最后一段“Next, the team plans to test the 3D printer and make it better in daily life.”说明研发团队下一步计划是测试打印机并优化改进它。 【22题详解】 全文围绕一款可回收利用厨余垃圾的AI引导的3D打印机展开，介绍了它的功能、价值和研发规划，D项符合最佳标题。 D Blake Miller is a boss of a successful company. He is always busy. One day, he managed to spare some time and went with his father to a wonderful restaurant for a meal. When they walked into the restaurant, they heard beautiful violin music that sounded relaxing. A violinist was standing in a corner of the restaurant, playing with all her heart. The customers in the restaurant were all lost in the wonderful music. Everyone praised the violinist for her excellent skills. While enjoying the music, Miller’s memories came back like a tide (潮水). He remembered that he used to be crazy about the violin. At that time, he would spend a lot of time practicing the violin every day. Every time he played, he could feel the joy and satisfaction deep in his heart. However, as time went by, he gradually put his energy into his business. Finally, he had to give up his violin in order to pay attention to his company. At this moment, he couldn’t help saying to his father, “If I had kept up with the violin, maybe I would be playing here now.” “Yes, my child,”his father answered softly, his eyes full of love and understanding. Then his father continued slowly, “But in that case, you might not be able to provide jobs for others like you do now.” Life is full of different choices. People can take completely different roads and live quite different lives. But everyone should keep this in mind: There is no “if” in life and every choice has its special meaning. The best thing to do is to value what we have at present. 23. What did the violinist remind Blake Miller of? A. His father. B. A fancy restaurant. C. His love for the violin. D. His favorite violinist. 24. Why did Miller give up playing the violin? A. He lost interest in it. B. He was busy doing business. C. His father didn’t support him. D. He found it too difficult to improve. 25. What might the underlined sentence try to tell us? A. Past choices have little influence on us. B. There is no need to regret the road not taken. C. Regret is a natural part of everyone’s life. D. Even a small mistake can change a person’s life. 26. What is the best title for the text? A. Memory is the treasure of the mind B. Value the present moment C. A right choice is important D. Believe in yourself and you will be unstoppable 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述公司老板Blake Miller和父亲就餐时听到小提琴演奏，回忆起自己曾经热爱小提琴却因事业放弃的往事。父亲一番话点醒他，人生没有重来的假设，每个选择都有独特意义，应当珍惜当下拥有的一切。 【23题详解】 根据第二段“While enjoying the music, Miller’s memories came back like a tide... He remembered that he used to be crazy about the violin.”可知，小提琴声让Miller回忆起了曾经对小提琴的热爱。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“However, as time went by, he gradually put his energy into his business. Finally, he had to give up his violin in order to pay attention to his company.”可知，Miller放弃小提琴是因为他把精力投入到了生意中，忙于经营公司。 【25题详解】 划线句子“There is no ‘if’ in life and every choice has its special meaning.”意为“生活中没有‘如果’，每个选择都有其特殊意义”。结合后文“The best thing to do is to value what we have at present.”可知，这句话旨在告诉我们要接受选择，不必为未选择的道路感到后悔。 【26题详解】 文章通过Miller的故事，借父亲之口引出道理：不要沉溺于过去的假设，每个选择都有意义，最重要的是珍惜当下。最后一段明确点出主旨“value what we have at present”，与B选项“Value the present moment”相符。 第二节(共 4 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 Owning a pet is a fun and rewarding experience. But animals and their needs are different, so how can you make sure that you choose the right one for yourself? Here are some top tips. Do your research You may like the look of a special pet but that doesn’t mean it is right for you. ____27____ So, think carefully about what you want from your pet and do some research before you keep it. Some pets may also require more vet (兽医) care than others. Take French bulldogs and pugs for example, they can suffer many health problems over their lifetime, including problems with their breathing and skin conditions due to their special features. We’d advise pet lovers to do their research before taking on one of these pets. Think about your lifestyle For example, if you work full-time and you want a dog, who will take care of it during the day? ____28____ Know yourself with the size and exercise requirements of different pets to make sure they’re the right choice for you. Do your sums ____29____ Consider the cost before you pick a pet and make sure you can afford it. From everyday things like insurance, food and toys to unexpected vet bills, having a pet is certainly a spending. Use a trustworthy breeder (饲养员) If you really want to buy a dog or cat, ask a vet or breed club to recommend a trustworthy breeder. Ask the breeder for all the information and see the pet’s parents to check their personality, health condition and welfare (福利). ____30____ It is because these may well turn out to be sellers who have little interest in the welfare of the pets they sell. Choosing the right pet takes time and thought, but it’s worth it. A happy pet and a happy owner start with making the right choice. A. Don’t throw yourself into money problems. B. Don’t shop online or shop from sellers who have no requirement. C. Charities can offer support and advice about personal pets D. Every pet has its own personality and some often have strong characters. E. If you want a cat, can it go outdoors while you’re out during the day? 【答案】27. D 28. E 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在选择宠物前需要考虑的几个方面，包括做研究、考虑生活方式、计算费用以及选择可信的饲养员，旨在帮助读者选择合适的宠物。 【27题详解】 文章第2段首句“You may like the look of a special pet but that doesn’t mean it is right for you.”以及后文“So, think carefully about what you want from your pet and do some research before you keep it.”告诉我们选择宠物要充分研究，空处应解释为什么外表不代表适合，即宠物各有个性。选项D“Every pet has its own personality and some often have strong characters.”符合语境，承上启下。 【28题详解】 文章第4段“For example, if you work full-time and you want a dog, who will take care of it during the day?”举例说明生活方式对宠物选择的影响，且前句提到了狗，此处应补充关于猫的例子以形成对应。选项E“If you want a cat, can it go outdoors while you’re out during the day?”与前句结构相似，符合语境。 【29题详解】 小标题“Do your sums”以及第5段后文“Consider the cost before you pick a pet and make sure you can afford it.”说明本段主要关于养宠物的费用问题。选项A“Don’t throw yourself into money problems.”与本段主题一致，引出下文关于成本的讨论。 【30题详解】 文章倒数第2段“It is because these may well turn out to be sellers who have little interest in the welfare of the pets they sell.”解释原因，空白处应是一个关于避免某些卖家的警告，后文是对该警告的原因解释。选项B“Don’t shop online or shop from sellers who have no requirement.”提出了警告，与后文因果关系成立。 非选择题(共 50 分) 三、语言运用(共两节 20 小题，每小题一分，满分 20 分) 第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 In a really exciting final game, the 22-year-old Chinese snooker (斯诺克) player Wu Yize beat England’s Shaun Murphy 18-17 on May 4, 2026. At last, he won the ____31____ (one) prize in the World Snooker Championship (锦标赛). He made history in sports! He is the first player born after 2000 to win this big title. He is also the second ____32____ (young) champion (冠军) in the championship history. The final game was very close until the very end. Both players won ____33____ same frames at 17-17 before the last frame (局). Facing great stress, Wu stayed calm and scored 85 points to win the championship. Just one year ago, another young player won the championship in 2025. So far Chinese players have____34____ (win) two World Snooker Championships in a row. Wu Yize was born in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, in 2003. He fell in love ____35____ snooker when he was seven years old and showed great ____36____ (nature) talent. His family tried their best to support his dream. At the age of 16, he moved to Sheffield with his father. Sheffield is the birthplace of modern snooker. There, he was given professional training. He trained ____37____(careful) and worked very hard. What’s more, he overcame many ____38____ (difficult). On his way to success, he beat many top players, like Mark Selby and Mark Allen. This shows he has not only really good skills ____39____ also a very strong mind. Wu’s win is a great success for Chinese snooker. More young Chinese players are growing fast. Wu encourages teenagers to keep ____40____ (follow) their dreams and makes China more important in snooker. 【答案】31. first 32. youngest 33. the 34. won 35. with 36. natural 37. carefully 38. difficulties 39. but 40. following 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国选手吴宜泽的成长经历、家庭支持、训练过程以及这次胜利对中国斯诺克的意义。 【31题详解】 句意：最终，他在世界斯诺克锦标赛中获得了第一名。first prize是固定短语，表示“第一名”，填first。 【32题详解】 句意：他也是锦标赛历史上第二年轻的冠军。the second + 最高级，表示“第二最……的”，用最高级youngest。 【33题详解】 句意：在最后一局之前，双方17-17在局数上打平。the same frames表示“相同的局数”，填the表示特指。 【34题详解】 句意：到目前为止，中国选手已经连续赢得了两次世界斯诺克锦标赛。so far与现在完成时连用，won是 win的过去分词，填won。 【35题详解】 句意：他在七岁时爱上了斯诺克。fall in love with是固定短语，意为“爱上……”，填with。 【36题详解】 句意：他七岁时爱上了斯诺克，且展现出极强的天赋。用形容词natural，修饰 talent。 【37题详解】 句意：他训练认真，工作非常努力。用副词carefully修饰动词trained。 【38题详解】 句意：而且，他克服了许多困难。many后需要名词复数，填difficulties。 【39题详解】 句意：这表明他不仅拥有出色的技术，还有非常强大的心理素质。not only…but also…是固定结构，填but。 【40题详解】 句意：吴宜泽鼓励青少年坚持追逐梦想。固定搭配keep doing表示“坚持做某事”，填following。 第二节 综合填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每个单词或短语仅用一次。 solve， plants’,     harm,     be,     one,     tomato,     pass by,     happy,    take in,     impossible As we celebrated the 2026 Spring Festival, Chinese astronauts on the Tiangong space station ____41____ also celebrating. They had a rich harvest (丰收) of fresh ____42____ in their space vegetable garden. Astronauts have also grown other vegetables, such as lettuce and green onions. In fact, it’s difficult to grow plants in space and here are some reasons. ____43____, there is no gravity (重力) in space. The roots (根) need water but the environment makes it ____44____ for water to reach the roots. Thanks to a new cultivation system (栽培系统), the problem was ____45____. The system helped turn water into mist (水雾). Little by little, the mist reached and fed the ____46____ roots. Second, plants need to ____47____ red and blue light to grow well. So the astronauts used LED lights to help fruits and vegetables grow. It also saves energy and is not ____48____ to humans. Right now, the vegetables are not only food for the astronauts, but they also bring ____49____ to the astronauts with their look and smell. “Every time I ____50____ these plants, I want to take a deep breath and enjoy the nice smell.” 【答案】41. were 42. tomatoes 43. First 44. impossible 45. solved 46. plants’ 47. take in 48. harmful 49. happiness 50. pass by 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国宇航员在太空种植蔬菜的收获，并解释了太空种植的困难（无重力、需光照）以及解决方法和带来的快乐。 【41题详解】 句意：当我们欢度2026年春节时，天宫空间站的中国航天员也正在庆祝。前半句动词celebrated 为一般过去时，时态保持一致，用过去进行时（was/were + doing）；本句缺少谓语动词，备选词中只有be动词可以构成过去进行时态，贴合“当时正在过节”的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：他们在太空菜园里迎来了新鲜西红柿的大丰收。后文提到“space vegetable garden（太空菜园）”，备选词中tomato属于蔬菜，贴合种菜丰收语境。tomato可数名词，前面没有冠词a，表一类事物要用复数形式tomatoes。 【43题详解】 句意：首先，太空中没有重力。后文出现Second（第二），前后是分点阐述两个原因，对应顺序词，应用one的序数词First，且位于句首需大写。 【44题详解】 句意：植物根部需要水分，但这种环境让水分抵达根部变得不可能。固定结构“make it+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“使得做某事……”；太空失重环境，水无法自然向下流到根部，这件事是难以实现的，备选词impossible（不可能的）语义匹配；其余单词无法填入该形容词空位。 【45题详解】 句意：多亏了新的栽培系统，这个问题被解决了。前文提出浇水难题，后文给出系统对策，对应 “难题被解决”，备选词solve（解决）符合句意；主语problem是“被解决”，用一般过去时被动语态，solve过去分词为solved。 【46题详解】 句意：水雾慢慢浸润并滋养植物的根系。此处修饰名词roots，需要所有格表示所属关系 “植物的根”，备选词plants’（复数名词所有格，植物的）刚好匹配所有格用法。 【47题详解】 句意：第二，植物需要吸收红光和蓝光才能良好生长。植物生长需要吸收特定光谱光线，take in表示吸收，完全贴合植物光合作用常识。固定搭配 need to do sth.，to后面直接用动词原形短语。 【48题详解】 句意：它还节约能源，并且对人类无害。描述 LED 灯光的安全性，此处应表示无害。备选词harm（伤害，名词）符合。be 动词后用形容词作表语，所以变为形容词harmful。固定短语be harmful to…对……有害；not harmful即无害，符合句意。 【49题详解】 句意：目前，这些蔬菜不仅是宇航员的食物，它们的外观和气味也为宇航员带来了快乐。根据语境可知，绿植气味舒缓心情，带来快乐。固定搭配bring sth. to sb.给某人带来某物，此处需要名词作宾语。备选词happy（开心的，形容词），变名词为happiness（快乐、愉悦）。其他词都不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：每次我路过这些植物时，我都想深呼吸，闻一闻这清新好闻的气味。根据语境可知，航天员经过绿植、闻到香气，用备选短语pass by（路过，经过），动作场景合理，其余词汇无法适配本句语境。every time引导时间状语从句，主语I，一般现在时，谓语用动词原形。 四、读写结合(共 7 小题;第 51-56 小题，每小题 2 分，第 57 小题 3 分，满分 15 分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息(每空限填一词)，并回答问题。 She Brings Chinese Music to the World Zheng Xiaohui, a Chinese student in Milan, Italy, has performed lots of erhu shows in the street. She wants to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world. Zheng comes from Weifang, Shandong Province. She has been playing the erhu since she was 9. She played the best and won many prizes in national music competitions. Zheng came to Italy to study in 2021. She has been performing in the street during her free time since April 2023, and does three or four shows a month. She carefully prepares for every erhu performance, dressing in Chinese hanfu. She not only plays traditional Chinese music but also plays popular music and famous Italian music. Her beautiful music makes many people in the street stop to listen. After performing a few times, Zheng began recording and putting videos of her street performance online. Slowly, these videos became popular online. “I believe Chinese music has built a bridge for cultural communication,” Zheng said. During the Chinese National Day of 2023, she played My Motherland with her classmate in front of places of interest in Milan to show her love for the motherland. Talking about the future, Zheng said, “I hope to bring erhu to the world so that more people can learn about traditional Chinese music.” She Brings Chinese Music to the World Personal information Zheng Xiaohui comes from Weifang, Shandong. She has been playing the ____51____ since she was 9. She played ____52____ than any other competitor in the competitions and won many prizes. She came to Italy to study in 2021. Performances in Italy She has performed three or four times every month since April 2023. She dresses in hanfu in performance. She performs ____53____ Chinese music, pop music and famous Italian music. Many people in the street listen to her music. Zheng’s videos have become popular on the ____54____. She played My Motherland in Milan to ____55____ the Chinese National Day of 2023. Her hope for the ____56____ She wants to introduce erhu and traditional Chinese music to the world. 7. If you have a chance, which Chinese folk musical instruments (中国民间乐器) do you want to introduce to foreign friends? Why? (结合自身实际，写出至少两个原因，不超过30词) ________________________________________________________57________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. erhu 52. better 53. traditional 54. Internet 55. celebrate 56. future 57. I’d choose pipa. Because its sound is soft and beautiful. It carries old Chinese stories and lets foreigners know our great culture. (开放性试题，回答合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国学生郑晓慧在意大利街头表演二胡，传播中国传统音乐文化的故事。 【51题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“She has been playing the erhu since she was 9.”可推知此处应填乐器名称。故填erhu。 【52题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“She played the best and won many prizes...”可推知她比任何其他参赛者演奏得都好，表格中出现了“than”，需用比较级。故填better。 【53题详解】 根据文章第 3 段“She not only plays traditional Chinese music but also plays popular music..”可推知此处指传统中国音乐。故填traditional。 【54题详解】 根据文章第 3 段 “Slowly, these videos became popular online.”可推知视频在互联网上流行。表格中有“on the”，需填名词Internet。 【55题详解】 根据文章第 3 段“During the Chinese National Day of 2023… to show her love for the motherland.”可推知演奏是为了庆祝国庆节。故填celebrate。 【56题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“Talking about the future, Zheng said…”可推知这是她对未来的希望。故填future。 【57题详解】 开放性试题，回答合理即可，答案不唯一。 五、书面表达(共 1 题，满分 15 分) 58. 回首三年初中生活，相信你一定收获颇丰。请你以应届毕业生李华的身份，用英语给学弟学妹写一封信，分别从学习、生活、人际交往三方面给出建议，并送上美好祝愿。 写作要求：1. 书信必须包含题目所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。 3. 词数80-100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow schoolmates, How time flies! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear fellow schoolmates, How time flies! I’m Li Hua, a graduate. Here are some tips for you. First, in your studies, listen carefully in class and ask questions. Make a study plan and review lessons on time. Second, in daily life, keep a balanced diet, get enough sleep and exercise often. Staying healthy helps you study better. Third, in relationships, be friendly and honest. Respect your teachers and help your classmates when they are in trouble. A true friend makes school life more colorful. I hope my advice can help you. Wish you all the best and enjoy your junior high school life! Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信，以一般现在时和祈使句为主 明确要点：学习建议、生活建议、人际交往建议、美好祝愿 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数，不得出现真实姓名与学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出 主体段：分别从学习、生活、人际交往三个方面给出具体建议，并给出美好祝愿 结尾段：已给出 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习建议 学习方法：listen carefully in class, take notes, ask questions when in doubt, review lessons on time, make a weekly study plan, read widely to broaden knowledge, never give up when facing difficulties, find your own learning style 时间管理：finish homework first, don’t leave things until the last minute, use time wisely 要点二：生活建议 健康习惯：keep a balanced diet, eat more vegetables and fruit, drink enough water, get at least eight hours of sleep every night, exercise regularly such as running or swimming, avoid staying up late 放松方式：develop a hobby like playing an instrument or drawing, listen to music when stressed, take a walk after meals 要点三：人际交往建议 相处之道：be friendly and polite, smile at others, help classmates who are in trouble, respect teachers and parents, listen carefully when others speak 友谊经营：make friends with people who share similar interests, be honest and trustworthy, don’t be afraid to say sorry, cherish the friends you have, keep in touch after graduation 要点四：美好祝愿 祝愿表达：wish you all the best, hope you enjoy your school life, may your dreams come true, have a bright future, believe in yourself and keep moving forward 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $