Unit 5 Music 重点词汇精讲 课件-2027届高三英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修二Unit 5 Music核心词汇及词组，依据高考评价体系梳理了词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境应用三大考查维度，通过仿真题及2024新课标卷真题分析，明确“派生词转换”“动词短语搭配”等高频考点分布，归纳语法填空、书面表达等常考题型，构建系统备考框架。 课件亮点在于“词汇深度学习+真题情境应用”策略，如以2024新课标II卷“original”考查为例，结合“classical-classic”派生词对比、“enable sb to do”固定搭配训练，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。设“语境应用填空+翻译实战”模块，帮助学生掌握考点突破方法，教师可据此精准定位学情，提升复习效率。

人教版必修二 Unit 5 Music 重点词汇讲解 Language Points 1 ① classical /ˈklæsɪkl/ adj. 古典的；经典的 派生词：classic adj. 经典的；n. 经典作品 【课文原句】 He enjoys listening to classical music in the evening. 他喜欢在晚上听古典音乐。 【高考链接】 He prefers classical music to popular songs. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 classical music 古典音乐 a classical education 古典教育 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）她从小就热爱古典音乐。 ① She has loved classical music since childhood. ② This novel is regarded as a of world literature. (classical) ② This novel is regarded as a classic of world literature. (classical) 2 ② opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n. 机会；时机 【课文原句】 The show gave her an opportunity to perform on stage. 这个节目给了她在舞台上表演的机会。 【高考链接】 Studying abroad offers a great opportunity to broaden your horizons. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 an opportunity to do 做…的机会 take the opportunity 抓住机会 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）不要错过这个学钢琴的难得机会。 ① Don't miss this rare opportunity to learn the piano. ② The city offers many for young artists. (opportunity) ② The city offers many opportunities for young artists. (opportunity) 3 ③ perform /pəˈfɔːm/ vt. & vi. 表演；演奏；执行；履行 派生词：performance n. 表演 performer n. 表演者 【课文原句】 The band performed several songs at the concert. 乐队在音乐会上演奏了几首歌。 【高考链接】 It can improve how well you perform at a task. （北京卷） 【用法搭配】 perform a song / play 表演歌曲／戏剧 perform well 表现出色 【语境应用】 ① She on the stage in front of thousands. (perform) ① She performed on the stage in front of thousands. (perform) ② The young won loud applause. (perform) ② The young performer won loud applause. (perform) 4 ④ ordinary /ˈɔːdnri/ adj. 普通的；平凡的 派生词：ordinarily adv. 通常 extraordinary adj. 非凡的 【课文原句】 Music can turn an ordinary day into a special one. 音乐能把平凡的一天变得特别。 【高考链接】 He was just an ordinary worker, yet he did something extraordinary. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 an ordinary person 普通人 out of the ordinary 不寻常的 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）他看起来像个普通学生，却唱得令人惊叹。 ① He looked like an ordinary student, but sang amazingly. ② Her voice was truly and unforgettable. (ordinary) ② Her voice was truly extraordinary and unforgettable. (ordinary) 5 ⑤ enable /ɪˈneɪbl/ vt. 使能够；使成为可能 派生词：able adj. 能够的 ability n. 能力 【课文原句】 The Internet enables us to learn music online. 互联网使我们能够在线学习音乐。 【高考链接】 The Internet enables people to enjoy music from all over the world. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 enable sb to do 使某人能够做 enable sth 使…成为可能 【语境应用】 ① The new app students to record their songs. (enable) ① The new app enables students to record their songs. (enable) ② Hard training her to win the prize. (enable) ② Hard training enabled her to win the prize. (enable) 6 ⑥ prove /pruːv/ vt. 证明 vi. 证明是 派生词：proof n. 证据 proven adj. 被证实的 【课文原句】 The young singer proved to be a great talent. 这位年轻歌手被证明是个了不起的人才。 【高考链接】 The new method proved much more effective than the old one. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 prove (to be) 证明是 prove that... 证明… 【语境应用】 ① Time that he had made the right choice. (prove) ① Time proved that he had made the right choice. (prove) ② There is no that he wrote the song. (prove) ② There is no proof that he wrote the song. (prove) 7 ⑦ award /əˈwɔːd/ n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予 【课文原句】 The singer won an award for her new album. 这位歌手凭新专辑获得了一个奖项。 【高考链接】 She won an award for her beautiful singing. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 win / receive an award 获奖 award sb sth 授予某人某物 【语境应用】 ① She first prize in the competition. (award) ① She was awarded first prize in the competition. (award) ② He has won several music this year. (award) ② He has won several music awards this year. (award) 8 ⑧ composer /kəmˈpəʊzə/ n. 作曲家 派生词：compose v. 创作；组成；构成 composition n. 作品；作文 【课文原句】 The young composer wrote a beautiful piece of music. 这位年轻作曲家创作了一首优美的乐曲。 【高考链接】 Beethoven was one of the greatest composers in history. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 a famous composer 著名作曲家 compose music 作曲 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）这支乐队由五名年轻的音乐家组成。 ① The band is composed of five young musicians. ② The students sang the written by their teacher. (composer) ② The students sang the composition written by their teacher. (composer) 9 ⑨ conductor /kənˈdʌktə/ n. 指挥；售票员；导体 派生词：conduct v. 指挥；进行 【课文原句】 The conductor raised his hands and the music began. 指挥举起双手，音乐随即响起。 【高考链接】 Under the famous conductor, the orchestra played beautifully. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 an orchestra conductor 乐队指挥 conduct an orchestra 指挥乐队 conduct an experiment/investigation/survey/study 进行实验、调查、研究 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）她梦想有一天成为一名著名的指挥家。 ① She dreams of becoming a famous conductor one day. ② He the orchestra with great energy. (conductor) ② He conducted the orchestra with great energy. (conductor) 10 ⑩ original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj. 原创的；最初的 n. 原作 派生词：origin n. 起源 originally adv. 最初 originality n. 独创性 【课文原句】 The band is famous for its original songs. 这支乐队以其原创歌曲而闻名。 【高考链接】 Some are classic short stories, and some are new original works. （2024·新课标II卷） 【用法搭配】 an original idea 独创的想法 the original plan 最初的计划 【语境应用】 ① The song was written for a film. (original) ① The song was originally written for a film. (original) ② Her music is full of and energy. (original) ② Her music is full of originality and energy. (original) 11 ⑪ capable /ˈkeɪpəbl/ adj. 有能力的；能干的 派生词：capability n. 能力 incapable adj. 无能力的 【课文原句】 She is capable of playing several instruments. 她能演奏好几种乐器。 【高考链接】 I firmly believe you are capable of handling this difficult task. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 be capable of (doing) 有能力做 a capable student 能干的学生 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）他完全有能力独自完成这项任务。 ① He is quite capable of finishing the task alone. ② The job is beyond his . (capable) ② The job is beyond his capability. (capable) 12 ⑫ relief /rɪˈliːf/ n. 宽慰；缓解；救济；浮雕 派生词：relieve v. 缓解 relieved adj. 宽慰的 【课文原句】 Listening to music brought her a sense of relief. 听音乐带给她一种宽慰感。 【高考链接】 He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little relief. （2024·新课标I卷） 【用法搭配】 to one's relief 令某人宽慰的是 a sense of relief 宽慰感 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）令我大为宽慰的是，音乐会进行得很顺利。 ① To my great relief, the concert went smoothly. ② Soft music helped to his stress. (relief) ② Soft music helped to relieve his stress. (relief) 13 ⑬ impact /ˈɪmpækt/ n. 影响；冲击 vt. 影响；撞击 【课文原句】 Music has a great impact on our emotions. 音乐对我们的情绪有很大的影响。 【高考链接】 The new policy had a deep impact on people's daily lives. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 have an impact on 对…有影响 a strong impact 强烈的影响 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）他的歌曲对年轻人产生了深远的影响。 ① His songs had a deep impact on young people. ② New technology has greatly the music industry. (impact) ② New technology has greatly impacted the music industry. (impact) 14 ⑭ talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 天赋；人才 派生词：talented adj. 有才华的 【课文原句】 She showed great talent for music as a child. 她小时候就展现出极高的音乐天赋。 【高考链接】 Did you watch the talent show on TV last night? （2024·新课标II卷） 【用法搭配】 a talent for 在…方面的天赋 a talent show 才艺表演 【语境应用】 ① He is a highly young pianist. (talent) ① He is a highly talented young pianist. (talent) ② （翻译）这所学校里满是音乐人才。 ② The school is full of musical talent. 15 ⑮ satisfaction /ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/ n. 满意；满足 派生词：satisfy v. 使满意 satisfied adj. 满意的 satisfying adj. 令人满意的 【课文原句】 Playing the piano gives her great satisfaction. 弹钢琴给她带来极大的满足感。 【高考链接】 Playing the violin gives her a deep sense of satisfaction. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 with satisfaction 满意地 a sense of satisfaction 满足感 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）她对结果满意地笑了。 ① She smiled with satisfaction at the result. ② The audience were highly with the show. (satisfaction) ② The audience were highly satisfied with the show. (satisfy) 16 ⑯ various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种各样的 派生词：vary v. 变化 variety n. 多样性 variation n. 变化 【课文原句】 The band plays various kinds of music. 这支乐队演奏各种各样的音乐。 【高考链接】 The music club welcomes students with various interests. （仿真） 【用法搭配】 for various reasons 由于种种原因 various kinds of 各种各样的 a variety of / varieties of 各种各样的 【语境应用】 ① （翻译）这个节日吸引着来自各个国家的人们。 ① The festival attracts people from various countries. ② There is a great of music styles today. (various) ② There is a great variety of music styles today. (various) 17 【本单元重点词组】 Key Phrases & Expressions 1. set sth up 建立；安装 2. try out 试用；参加选拔 3. in addition to 除……以外（还） 4. from then on 从那时起 5. fall in love with 爱上 6. get through 完成；接通；度过 7. stringed instrument 弦乐器 8. virtual choir 虚拟合唱团 18 【真题演练】 The Power of Music   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful.   Music is a wonderful gift that brings joy to our lives. Whenever I feel sad, music brings (bring) me warmth and comfort. A beautiful piece written (write) by a great composer can move us deeply and bring back many sweet memories (memory) of the past. Today, the Internet enables (enable) us to enjoy all kinds of music from around the world. Whether we are happy or sad, there is always a song for us. Music also helps us study more effectively (effective). With a little practice, anyone can play with great pleasure. It is a wonderful experience to perform on the stage. I believe everyone should try to learn (learn) to appreciate music, which makes our ordinary days truly beautiful. 19 $